2012-2008名詞性從句高考題

高考復(fù)習(xí)之名詞性從句真題2012-2008年高考題1.【2012安徽】27.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but________hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why2.【2012重慶】34.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.thatBD3.【2012全國】24.Itisbynomeansclear

thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what4.【2012北4.京】24.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.A.whyB.howC.thatD.whetherDC5.【2012福建】35.Wepromise_____attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever6.【2012陜西】20.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_____suitsyoubest.A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.whereverCB7.【2012湖南】26.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter___youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when8.【2012天津】9.Itdoesn’tmatter____youturnrightorleftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whetherB.howC.ifD.when

CA9.【2012江西】25.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim___hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that10.【2012遼寧】34.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor_____hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whicheverDC11.【2012四川】17.Scientistsstudy____humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.A.whenB.howC.thatD.whether12.【2012浙江】4.Imadeapromisetomyself____thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.howBC13.【2012江蘇】27.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon_____themeetingwouldbepostponed.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.how

B1.（2011北京卷）22.__________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom2.（2011北京卷）31.Theshockingnewsmadmerealize_______terribleproblemswewouldface.

A.what

B.how

C.that

D.whyBA3.(2011上海卷)35.Thereisclearevidence_____themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.

A.what

B.if

C.how

D.that4.2011上海卷38.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof___othersactuallyunderstand.

A.why

B.that

C.which

D.whatDD5.2011山東卷26.

Iamafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis_____heneverfinishesanything.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.why

6.（2011山東卷）33.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow______she’llacceptit.

A.where

B.what

C.whether

D.whichDC7.（2011江西卷）26.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which8.（2011江蘇卷）26.Itwasneverclear_______themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.

A.that

B.how

C.when

D.whyCA9.2011安徽卷33.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout_____itisheistryingtoexpress.A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what10.2011四川卷10.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein___wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.

A.why

B.how

C.what

D.whichDC11.（2011遼寧卷）23.Twentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataimstoteach______toreadfirst.

A.what

B.who

C.how

D.why12.（2011遼寧卷）32.Whenthenewscame

_____thewarbrokeout,hedecided,toserveinthearmy.A.since

B.which

C.that

D.becauseCC13.（2011天津卷）13.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence______smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where14.（2011陜西卷）15.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness–that’s

____I’ddoifIhadthemoney.

A.why

B.when

C.which

D.whatCD15.（2011重慶）22.Itisstillunderdiscussion__theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.whether

B.when

C.which

D.where16.（2011重慶卷）34.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee____useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whose

B.what

C.which

D.thatAB17.(2011湖南卷)31.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious______theproblemitselfis.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whyA1.（10福建35）Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.that B.which C.what D.whetherC考點(diǎn)：賓語從句解析：空格在句中充當(dāng)賓語2.（10湖南35）Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew

shewassoangry.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why D考點(diǎn)：考查名詞性從句。解析：該空引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)句意“辦公室中沒人知道她為什么如此生氣”可判斷選D項(xiàng)。3.（10天津14）Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow

ittakestostartabusinesshere.howB.whatC.WhenD.whichB考點(diǎn)：考查名詞性從句。句意：作為一名新畢業(yè)生，他不知道需要什么才能在這里開始經(jīng)營。解析：空格后的從句中takes是動(dòng)詞，其后缺少賓語，所以引導(dǎo)該賓語從句的連接詞要用what。4.（10北京33）

somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.HowB考點(diǎn):本題考查主語從句。句意：一些人眼中的缺點(diǎn)是別人眼中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。解析：從句中缺賓語，只能用B.what來引導(dǎo).C.中的That引導(dǎo)主語從句不做成分。5．（10浙江1）—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,

youwant.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoeverC考點(diǎn)：本題考查引導(dǎo)詞。解析：句意：“這個(gè)周末野營怎么樣，來點(diǎn)新鮮的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”根據(jù)語境分析出后者支持前面的提出的觀點(diǎn)。6．（10浙江9）Itisuncertain

sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whetherB考點(diǎn)：本題考查主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。解析：根據(jù)句意：盡管大約有兩千名病人服用過這種藥物，但是，它會帶來什么樣的副作用還不確定。sideeffect意思是“副作用”，還原主語從句中的主干是themedicinewillbringabout______sideeffect。故選擇what，形容詞“什么樣的”，起修飾作用。7.（10上海36）Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis

shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.thatB.howC.whatD.whyA考點(diǎn)：此處考查的是同位語從句。解析：考察that引導(dǎo)同位語從句的用法。此處that不可以省略。8.（10湖北74）Thenews_____________________________（房價(jià)將要下跌）hascausedmanypeopletoselltheirhousesatlowerprices.(fall)thatthehousingpricewillfall考點(diǎn)：同位語從句解析：用“that”引導(dǎo)同位語從句，“房價(jià)”譯成“housingprice”。9.（10山東26）Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.

A.whyB.whatC.howD.whichB考點(diǎn)：本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。解析：句意應(yīng)為“在大甩賣開始前，我把孩子們在下個(gè)季節(jié)里要用到的東西列了一個(gè)清單?！狈治鼍涫浇Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處在句中引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中充當(dāng)need的賓語，所以B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)正確。which引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)多表示疑問且要有一個(gè)明確的范圍。10.（10上海37）Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow

.heisenteringwhichlaneB.whichlaneheisenteringC.isheenteringwhichlaneD.whichlaneisheenteringB11．（10四川14）Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyon

hegoeswith，whetherhisfriendsorrelatives．

A.whatB.whoC.howD.whyB考點(diǎn)：考查介詞后的賓語從句。解析：根據(jù)句末的whetherhisfriendsorrelatives可知應(yīng)是和誰去，故選B。句意為“一個(gè)人旅游多么享受很大程度上取決于他和誰去，無論是他的朋友還是親戚。”12.（10全國Ⅰ33）Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.thatB.whichC.whatD.whereD句意：我們還沒有討論把我們的新家具放在哪里。解答：根據(jù)選項(xiàng)此題考察從句。題干中空格劃在動(dòng)詞discuss的后面，因此考察賓語從句，根據(jù)句意在賓語從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，因此選擇D。13.（10湖北31）Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor

Iaminside.A.whoB.whereC.whatD.howC考點(diǎn):賓語從句解析：我想別人喜歡我是因?yàn)槲业膬?nèi)在。也就是我inside的品質(zhì)。只有what可以指代是什么。很多同學(xué)誤選A，錯(cuò)誤的用中文語言習(xí)慣去做英文題。14.（10全國Ⅱ10）—Haveyoufinishedthebook?---No,I'vereadupto_________thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whereD解析：考查賓語從句。Upto為介詞結(jié)構(gòu)，后接賓語從句從句；而句意是“讀到孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密洞穴的地方”，故用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)賓語從句最合適。15.（10江蘇35）

—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.—That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.whereB.howC.whenD.whatA選A.這就是我不同意的地方.agree是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以用where.用表語從句.16.(10北京32)PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was____itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whetherB考點(diǎn):本題考查表語從句。解析：從句不缺成分，因此用that來引導(dǎo)。句意：狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實(shí)生活。2009年高考題1.(09安徽32)______acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A.IthasB.TheyhaveC.ItremainsD.ThereremainsD2．(09湖南28)Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo

ittakestosaveherlife.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoeverC解析名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意為：她對我們來說是非常寶貴，我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好做一切來拯救她的生命。3.(09江西33)Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.thoughC解析間隔式同位語從句的用法。即先行詞是thefact和that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句中間隔了謂語部分。4.(09海南24)CouldIspeakto_____isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who B.whatC.whoeverD.whateverC解析whoever既作了

to

的賓語，又作isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?的主語?！皐hoever”作代詞，／anypersonwho／thepersonwho／“任何人”、“無論誰”、“……的人”。5(09海南33)Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwas____ofpublichealth.A.whatB.thisC.that D.whichC解析句意為：他們必須考慮其中最重要的問題是公共衛(wèi)生。考查that作代詞，that作代詞，往往用于特指，相當(dāng)于“that＋名詞”，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。6.(09陜西17)Thehowtobookcanbeofhelpto____wantstodothejob.A.whoB.whomeverC.nomatterwhoD.whoeverD解析此處從做介詞to的賓語，是名詞性從句，引導(dǎo)詞做從句的主語，指人，意思是：無論是誰，選D7.(09上海40)Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof____hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.howB8.(09四川7)Newscamefromtheschooloffice______WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whereC解析在該題中that引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語從句來解釋說明news的內(nèi)容，由于該題把同位語從句后置了，所以很多考生由于不能正確分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)而錯(cuò)誤選擇了D項(xiàng)。9.(09天津7)Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.asB.whichC.whetherD.thatD10．(09浙江12)---Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?---Noproblem.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.whatB11(09重慶31)We

should

consider

the

students’request____theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.that

B.whenC.which

D.whereD12.(09江蘇34)ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave____

couldbelife’smostimportantdecision—marriage—almostentirelyuptoluck.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.whatD13(09山東28)Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaitforhermother.A.whereB.whatC.howD.whoD解析remain是系動(dòng)詞，后加表語從句，由句意可知，從句缺地點(diǎn)狀語，所以選A。2008年高考題1.(08北京30)Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.whichB.thatC.what D.whoC解析該句中theyhope是插入語，故“

willbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury”實(shí)際上是create的賓語，且缺少賓語從句的連接詞，并且該連接詞要指物且在從句中作主語，what可以起到該作用。2.(08天津12)Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.where B.howC.when D.whyC解析由thelasttime可知是表示時(shí)間，故用when引導(dǎo)表語從句。3.(08安徽29)Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingout____theycangowithanewteacher.A．howfarB．howsoonC．howoftenD．howlongA解析howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howsoon多久；howoften多長時(shí)間一次；ho