【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語人教版必修3-雙基限時(shí)練7_第1頁
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雙基限時(shí)練(七)Unit3PartⅠⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Hehadnomoneywithhimandhadtoearnhis________(船費(fèi))bydoingjobsontheship.答案passage2.Thesunriseisabeautiful________(景象).答案scene3.Wearenot________(允許)toswimintheriver.It'stoodangerous.答案permitted4.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,our________(耐性)finallyranout.答案patience5.Jennyhasjustboughtanewskirtwithred________(斑點(diǎn)).答案spots6.Onthe________(相反),Idon'tlikethewayyou'retalking.答案contrary7.Doyoulike________(冒險(xiǎn))inyourlife?答案adventure8.Mysisterlikes________(漫游)aroundthecityatnight.答案wandering9.Slowlyitturneditsfaceand________(凝視)straightatMrs.Cousins.答案stared10.Iopenedasavings________(賬戶)intheBankofChina.答案accountⅡ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~、副詞填空1.________behonest,Iknowlittleabouthim.答案To2.________accidentIfoundthebookIlostyesterday.答案By3.Howdoyouaccount________losingfivegamesinarow?答案for4.Reportersweresoon________thesceneaftertheaccident.答案on5.________amatteroffact,everycountrywantstoholdtheOlympicGames.答案As6.Hewasbrought________inasmallmountainvillage.答案up7.Itdoesn'tseemuglytome.________thecontrary,Ithinkit'sratherbeautiful.答案On8.Hewaslyingbytheroadsideunconsciouswhenhewasspotted________thepolice.答案by9.—IwaswonderingifIcouldborrowyourEnglish-Chinesedictionary.—Sure,go________.答案ahead10.Shestared________thephoto,deepinthought.答案atⅢ.單句語法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1.Imetanoldfriendofmine________accidentonmywayhome.答案與解析bybyaccident=bychance意為“偶然”。2.—Jimmyhashadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmightaccount________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.答案與解析for句意:——吉米最近有很多聚會?!堑模@就解釋了他考試不好的緣由。accountfor意為“解釋……的緣由”,符合題意。3.—Whydidn'tyougofishingwithyourfriendyesterday?—Well,fishingisahobbywhichcallsforagreatdealof________(patient),whichIdon'thave.答案與解析patience句意:——昨天你為什么沒有和伴侶去釣魚?——嗯,釣魚是一個(gè)需要很大急躁的愛好,而我不具備這一點(diǎn)。patience意為“急躁;忍耐”,符合題意。4.Imeanttobefriendlytohim,but________thecontrary,hisattitudemademechangemymind.答案與解析on通過分析句子可知,此處表示前后兩部分是相反的,所以用onthecontrary“相反的”。5.Shewassittingunderatree,readingaletterfromherfamily,________suddenlytherecameastrongwind,blowingitawayintotheair.答案與解析whenbedoing...when...“正在做某事,這時(shí)……”,其中when是并列連詞,意思是“正在這時(shí)/那時(shí)”,相當(dāng)于justattime。句意:她正坐在樹下讀她家人的信,這時(shí)突然刮來一陣大風(fēng),把信吹到了空中。6.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas________wedidthismorning.答案與解析what句意:看到大樓頂部的紅旗了嗎?那是我們今日早上做的??疾槊~性從句。此處what引導(dǎo)的從句作表語,故為表語從句,what在從句中作賓語。7.Theguardpermittedtheoldman________(enter)thehallafterheshowedhimthepass.答案與解析toenter句意:老人出示通行證后衛(wèi)兵才允許他進(jìn)入大廳。permitsb.todosth.表示“允許某人做某事”,與句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意相符。8.Iwasjustabout________(go)outwhenitstartedraining.答案與解析togobeabouttodo...when...“剛要做某事;這時(shí)就……”。9.—CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?—Go________.I'mnotusingitmyself.答案與解析ahead句意:——我可以用一會兒你的電腦嗎?——用吧,我現(xiàn)在不用。goahead“用吧;做吧”,符合語境。10.—WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Wang?—Noonecangetalongwellwithhim.Heisreadytofindfault________others.答案與解析with句意:——你覺著王先生怎么樣?——沒有人能和他相處好,他動(dòng)不動(dòng)就挑別人的毛病。findfaultwith“找……的毛病”,為固定搭配,符合句意。Ⅳ.依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,完成語法填空Theplay__1__(base)onashortstorywrittenbyMarkTwain,whowasbrought__2__inHannibal,Missouri,__3__isbestknownforhisnovels,suchasTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Thestoryhappenedin__4__summerof1903,andHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,hadsomebadluck.He__5__(spot)andrescuedatsea__6__accidentbyaBritishshipandlandedinLondon,__7__hefoundhimselfwithoutmoney,friendsorajob.Allthiscouldaccountforhis__8__(appear).HewaslostandaloneinLondon.Hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Walkingdownthestreet,heheardsomeone__9__(call)him,andthenhewentinandwasledtotworichbrotherswhomadeabetandgavehimanenvelopewithalargesumofmoneyinit.Hewasaskednottoopentheletter__1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________答案1.isbased2.up3.and4.the5.wasspotted6.by7.where8.appearance9.calling10.untilⅤ.閱讀理解AIhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(大牧場)inSanIsidro.Heletsmeusehishousetoholdeventstoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.ThelasttimeIwastherehegreetedmebysaying,“IwanttotellyouwhyIletyouusemyhouse.Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofapoorhorsetrainerwhowouldgofromstable(馬廄)tostable,farmtofarm,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy'shighschoolwascontinuallyinterrupted(打斷).Onedayinthelastyearofhighschool,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtodowhenhegrewup.”“Hewroteaseven-pagepaperabouthisgoalofowningahorseranchingreatdetail.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintotheprojectandevendrewadetailedfloorplanforthedreamranch.Thenthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Buthegotalowmarkwithanotethatread,‘Seemeafterclass.’Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,‘WhydidIreceivealowmark?’”“Theteachersaid,‘Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhavenomoney.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.There'snowayyoucouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacheradded,‘Ifyouwillrewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryourmark.’”“Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,‘Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportantdecisionforyou.’”“Finally,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hewrote,‘YoucankeepthelowmarkandI'llkeepmydream.’”1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMontyRoberts?A.Hewasborninapoorfamily.B.Hereceivedagoodeducation.C.Heisraisingmoneyforthepoor.D.Heisahorsetrainerwhoownsabigranch.答案與解析A從其次段的:“Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofapoorhorsetrainerwhowouldgofromstable(馬廄)tostable”可知MontyRoberts誕生在一個(gè)貧困的家庭。選擇A項(xiàng)。2.FromParagraph3,weknowMontyRoberts________.A.wasjustadaydreamerB.decidedtofollowhisfather'sexampleC.expectedtheteachertopraisehimD.hadagreatplanforhisfuture答案與解析D從第三段的:“Hewroteaseven-pagepaperabouthisgoalofowningahorseranchingreatdetail.”可知這個(gè)男孩對將來有個(gè)很大的幻想。選擇D項(xiàng)。3.TheteacherthoughtMontyRoberts'sdreamwas________.A.strange B.greatC.pleasant D.impossible答案與解析D從第四段的:“Theteachersaid,‘Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.’”可知老師給了他一個(gè)低分,是由于老師認(rèn)為這對一個(gè)男孩來說是不行能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。選擇D項(xiàng)。4.Thepurposeofthetextistotellreadersthat________.A.seeingisbelievingB.knowledgeispowerC.allroadsleadtoRomeD.wherethereisawill,thereisaway答案與解析D文章介紹一個(gè)男孩寫下自己的幻想是擁有一個(gè)馬場作為作文,但是老師給了他一個(gè)低分,是由于老師認(rèn)為這對一個(gè)男孩來說是不行能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。并且說假如男孩能重新寫這篇文章就可以重新給他打分,但是男孩堅(jiān)持了自己的幻想,并且實(shí)現(xiàn)了它,可知主旨是有志者事竟成。選擇D項(xiàng)。BMarkTwainwasagreatwriter.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe'dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwavedhishandandsaid,“Itdoesn'tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon'tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I'mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”O(jiān)neofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn'tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.5.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown________.A.toseeoneofhisfriendsB.becauseofhiswritingC.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthereD.toseeoneofhisrelatives答案與解析B由文中其次段“OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.”可知B項(xiàng)正確。6.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause________.A.theydidsometh

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