Unit 1【真題模擬練】-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級英語下冊單元復(fù)習(xí)（牛津譯林版）解析版

PAGE2PAGE1蘇教譯林版七年級英語下冊Unit1Dreamhomes班級___________姓名___________學(xué)號____________分?jǐn)?shù)____________一．選擇題（每小題2分，滿分20分）1.Itisbirthdayoftheboy.A.nine B.thenine C.theninth D.ninth【答案】C【解析】本題考查序數(shù)詞。表達第幾個生日要用序數(shù)詞，并且序數(shù)詞前一般加定冠詞the。句意：這是這個男孩的第9個生日。故選C。2.—WouldyoulikeTV?—Yes,I’dliketo,butIhavelotsofhomeworktodo.A.watching B.towatch C.seeing D.tosee【答案】B【解析】wouldlike后接動詞不定式作賓語，即wouldliketodosth.。3.—WhoistheboySimon?—Tony,mynewclassmate.A.over B.nextto C.next D.infront【答案】B【解析】nextto是固定短語，意為“緊鄰，在……近旁”。4.I’llaskhimyouback.A.call B.calls C.tocall D.calling【答案】C【解析】asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，動詞不定式作賓補。5.Now,everybody,pleaseturntoPage(頁)andlookatthepicture.A.Fifth;five B.Five;fifth C.Fifth;fifth D.Five;five【答案】B【解析】在表達編號時，可用“名詞+基數(shù)詞”或者“the+序數(shù)詞+名詞”。PageFive“第五頁”；thefifthpicture“第五幅圖”。6.Therearestudentsinourschool.A.onethousand,ninehundredandforty-fiveB.onethousand,ninehundredandfourty-fiveC.onethousandandninehundred,forty-fiveD.onethousandandninehundredandfourty-five【答案】A【解析】表達數(shù)字時，百位和十位之間用and連接，千位和百位之間不用and，故排除C、D兩項；B項中的fourty拼寫錯誤，也排除。7.Elevenandoneis.A.twelfth B.twelve C.thirteen D.second【答案】B【解析】由數(shù)學(xué)知識可知，11加1等于12，表示數(shù)目用基數(shù)詞。8.Footballissoexciting（令人興奮的）thatpeopleintheworldplayit.A.millionof B.millionsof C.twomillionsof D.twomillions【答案】B【解析】當(dāng)million與具體的數(shù)字連用時，用單數(shù)，而且其后也不接of；當(dāng)million不與具體數(shù)字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)目時，則要用復(fù)數(shù)，而且后面要接of。故選B。9.Yourhomeisreallydifferentmine.A.to B.from C.with D.of【答案】B【解析】bedifferentfrom意為“與……不同”，是固定搭配。10.Gina’sbirthdayisthefirstofJune.A. in B.on C.at D.for【答案】B【解析】在具體的某一天前用介詞on。二．完形填空（每小題2分，滿分20分）Doyouliveinabighouse?Howmany11doesyourhousehave?Ifyouliveinabigplacewithenoughroom（空間）,you’rethe12one.InChina,manypeopledon’thavebighousestolivein.IhaveapenfriendinAnhuiProvince.Hisfamilyliveinasmallhouse13onlytworooms.Thehouseisfarawayfromhisschool.Buthe14toschooleverydaybecausehehasnobike.Athome,hedoesn’thavehisown15.Thefourmembersofhisfamilysleepinthesameroom.Theyhavenokitchenordiningroom.Heeven（甚至）can’t16aplacetodohishomework.Andhe17workforhisfamilyafterschool.Hissister,a15-year-oldgirl,hasto18schoolbecausetheirfamilydoesn’thaveenoughmoneyfortwo19schooling.MypenfriendisoneofthemillionsofpoorchildreninChina.Thosechildrenneedourhelp.20canwehelpthem?Wecandonate（捐贈）somemoneytoProjectHope.Theywillhelpthepoorchildreninmanyways.It’salwaysnicetohelpothers,right?11.A.houses B.rooms C.tables D.desks【答案】B【解析】從后文可以看出，本句詢問“你家有多少房間？”。12.A.lucky B.good C.sad D.sorry【答案】A【解析】和許多沒有大房子住的人相比，住在一所大房子里，是一個幸運的人。lucky“幸運的”，符合句意。13.A.by B.with C.in D.for【答案】B【解析】with“具有，帶有”。介詞短語withonlytworooms作后置定語。14.A.rides B.drives C.walks D.goes【答案】C【解析】因為沒有自行車，所以不得不步行去上學(xué)。15.A.diningroom B.balcony C.bathroom D.bedroom【答案】D【解析】由后句“家中四個人睡在同一個房間里”可知他沒有自己的臥室。16.A.make B.build C.find D.need【答案】C【解析】他甚至找不到一個地方做作業(yè)。find“找到”，與句意相符。17.A.must B.can C.could D.may【答案】A【解析】放學(xué)后他必須為家里干活。18.A.stayat B.leave C.teachin D.goto【答案】B【解析】由后句“因為他們家沒有足夠的錢……”可推知，他的姐姐離開了學(xué)校。19.A.children’s B.teachers’ C.parents D.girls’【答案】A【解析】指“我”的筆友和他姐姐的學(xué)費，故使用children’s作定語。20.A.What B.Why C.When D.How 【答案】D【解析】由下文可知此處用how表示方式。句意：我們怎樣來幫助他們呢？47.C由第三段的第一句可知，Claire最喜歡的房子的顏色是粉紅色。三．閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分20分）AMynameisClaire.IliveinasmallhouseinatowncalledKingston.IlovetovisitHighgroveRoad.Thisroadhasalotofbighouses,andsomeevenlooklikepalaces.HighgroveRoadisnexttoabeach.Ilovetositonthebeachanddreamwhatthesehouseslooklikeinside.Myfavouritehouseisapinkhouseattheendoftheroad.Inmydreamsthishousehasatleastfoursittingroomsandtwodiningrooms,allonthegroundfloor.Onediningroomisforthefamilyandtheotheroneisforfriends.Ithasareallybigkitchennexttothediningrooms.Thehousehasthreebedroomsonthefirstfloorandfivebedroomsonthesecondfloor.Eachbedroomhasabathroomwithatoilet,asink,abathandashower.Thehouseisverytidyandquiet.Infrontofthehouse,thereisabiggardenwithaswimmingpool.Itisthebiggestswimmingpoolinthewholetown.Afriendlyfamilylivesinthishouseandtheyofteninvitefriendsovertousetheirswimmingpool.Mydreamistoliveinahousejustlikethis.MymotherthinksIshouldstopdreamingandstartstudyingformyexams!21.HighgroveRoadisnextto.A.abeach B.Claire’sschool C.apalace D.abighouse【答案】A【解析】由第二段中“HighgroveRoadisnexttoabeach.”可知答案。22.WhatisthecolourofClaire’sfavouritehouse?A.Red. B.Purple. C.Pink. D.Blue.【答案】C【解析】由第三段的第一句可知，Claire最喜歡的房子的顏色是粉紅色。23.HowmanybedroomsdoesClaireimagine(想象)thereareinthishouse?A.Eight. B.Ten. C.Five. D.Three.【答案】A【解析】由第三段中“Thehousehasthreebedroomsonthefirstfloorandfivebedroomsonthesecondfloor.”可知，Claire想象在這所房子里有8個臥室。24.Claire’sdreamisto.A.passherexamsB. buythishouseC.usetheswimmingpoolD.liveinasimilar（相似的）house【答案】D【解析】由第四段的第一句可知，Claire的夢想是住在一所和自己想象中相似的房子里。25.Whatmay（可能）Claire’srealhouselooklike?A.Itisnew. B.Itisverysmall. C.Itisverybig. D.Itisclean.【答案】B【解析】由文章內(nèi)容可知，Claire希望自己擁有一所大房子，由此推知Claire現(xiàn)實中的房子可能很小。BThisisLily’sbedroom.Itisnotverybig,butthewindowisverylarge,andthebedroomisbright（明亮的）.Icanseesomepicturesonthewall.Lily’sbedissmall.Abeautifuldeskisnearthewindow.Alampisonthedesk.Shedoesherhomeworkatthedesk.Thedeskissmall.Lilyputsallherbooks,andsomeclothesinit.TherearesomeflowersonLily’sdesk.Theyareindifferentcolours.Theyareverynice.Iwanttohaveabedroomlikehers.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正（T）、誤（F）。26.Lilydoesherhomeworkatherdesk.（）【答案】T【解析】由“Lilydoesherhomeworkatthedesk.”可知答案。27.Nearthewindow,thereisasmallbeautifuldesk.（）【答案】T【解析】由“Abeautifuldeskisnearthewindow.”可知答案。28.Thedeskisbig.Lilyputsallherclothesinit.（）【答案】F【解析】由“Thedeskissmall.Lilyputsallherbooks,andsomeclothesinit.”可知答案。29.Lily’sbedroomissmallbutbright.（）【答案】T【解析】由“Itisnotverybig,butthewindowisverylarge,andthebedroomisbright（明亮的）.”可知答案。30.There’resomeflowersonLily’sdesk.（）【答案】T【解析】由“TherearesomeflowersonLily’sdesk.”可知答案四．根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子（每小題1分，滿分10分）31.I’dlike(live)inahousewithninerooms.【答案】tolive【解析】考查詞組wouldliketodosth.所以live填tolive32.Simonwithhisparentslivesonthe(nine)floor.【答案】ninth【解析】句意：西蒙和他的父母住在第九層樓。用序數(shù)詞。nine的序數(shù)詞是ninth.33.Therearetwelve(shower)inthisbathroom.【答案】showers【解析】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。twelve+n.復(fù)數(shù)。所以shower用復(fù)數(shù)加s.34.Isyourclassroominthetall(build)overthere?【答案】building【解析】句意：你的教室在那邊的高樓里面么？buildingn.樓35.Ournewflathastwo(balcony).【答案】balconies【解析】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。two+n.復(fù)數(shù)。所以balcony用復(fù)數(shù)，注意單詞是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，所以變y為i再加es.36.Thestoriesare(real)interesting.Ilikethemverymuch.【答案】really【解析】句意：這些故事真的很有趣。我很喜歡他們。really副詞修飾adj.interesting.37.I’llaskher(clean)theclassroomafterschool.【答案】toclean【解析】考查詞組asksb.todosth.所以clean填toclean.38.Thankyoufor(bring)methebook.【答案】bringing【解析】考查介詞后面加動詞，用動詞ing形式，所以bring填bringing.39.Davidisalwaysthefirst(come)toschoolinhisclass.【答案】tocome【解析】句意：大衛(wèi)總是第一個到校的人。考查詞組thefirst+todosth.40.Juneisthe(six)monthoftheyear.【答案】sixth【解析】句意：六月是一年的第六個月?？疾樾驍?shù)詞。所以填寫sixth.五．根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）41.那張書桌在床的前面。Thatdeskisthebed.【答案】infrontof【解析】在…前面inthefrontof…在…內(nèi)部的前面。infrontof…在…外部的前面。書桌和床是獨立的東西，所以用infrontof42.你家的房子確實與上海的公寓不一樣。YourhouseistheflatsinShanghai.【答案】differentfrom【解析】考查詞組bedifferentfrom43.他的花園很小，但看起來很漂亮。Hisisverysmall,butverybeautiful.【答案】garden;itlooks44.看！這個盒子里滿是書。Look!Theboxbooks.【答案】isfullof;isfilledwith【解析】A里面滿是B有兩種表達方式：AbefullofB;AbefilledwithB.45.陽臺是種植物最好的地方。Abalconyisthebestplaceplants.【答案】togrow【解析】考查詞組thebest+n+todosth.種植：grow,所以填togrow.六．書面表達（滿分20分）根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容提示，以Myhome為題，寫一篇80~100詞的短文。提示：1.120-square-metreflatonthefourthfloor2.threebedrooms(formyparents,grandparentsandme)3.astudy,