上海市奉賢區(qū)2016屆九上期末調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題

2/15上海市奉賢區(qū)2016屆九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題（滿分150分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)（略）Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分詞匯和語(yǔ)法)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(共20分)26.Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound[se?f]?A.seem B.seat C.sense D.safe27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Tomneedssomeinformationforhisproject.B.Ihavemanyquestionstoaskyou.C.Hissituationisevenworsethanbefore.D.Carsareamajorsourceofpollution.28.Acomicstripisusuallyabout________interestingstorywithanunforgettableend.A.a B.an C./ D.The29.TheleadersoftheChinesemainlandandTaiwanmetinSingapore________November7,2015.A.at B.in C.on D.For30.Jack!Pleasepass________theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspaper.A.me B.him C.her D.You31.Today,I’vedownloaded__________usefulinformationontheInternet.A.two B.pieces C.twopieces D.twopiecesof32.DuringhisstayinAmerica,hegainedmuch______oflocalcustomsandcultures.A.advice B.knowledge C.idea D.Message33.—Howsoonwillyouleave?—I’mnotsure,probablyin_________tenminutes.another B.other C.theother D.Others34.Look!Acaralmosthitthatlittlegirlandthewomandriverseemed________.A.fright B.frighten C.frightened D.Frightening35.________Mary________herparentstakeregularexerciseinordertokeepfit.A.Notonly…butalso B.Either…orC.Neither…nor D.Notonly…aswell36.InOzil’seyes,nothingis________thantheteam’ssuccess.A.moreimportant B.themostimportantlyC.moreimportantly D.themostimportant37.ThestudentsfromXinjiangenjoystayinginourschoolbecauseeveryonehereis_________tothem.A.friendly B.gently C.patiently D.Happily38.Stop________aboutthehaze(霧霾）.Justthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveit.A.complain B.tocomplain C.complaining D.Complained39.Readingprovidesmewithfunanditalsoenablesme______theworldaroundme.A.understand B.understoodC.tounderstand D.understanding40.Bytheendoflastweek,Maggie________inthewestofChinafortwomonthshelpingthehomelesschildren.A.willstay B.hasstayed C.wouldstay D.hadstayed41.Ifyoucontinuetouseold-fashioned(過(guò)時(shí)的)language,youngpeoplewill________thatyouhaven’tkeptupwithtoday’sthinkingandknowledge.A.consider B.correct C.control D.Create42.Thisproblem________betalkedaboutanymore.We’vefoundthesolution.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t43.—________doyouflytoNewYorkonbusiness?—Nearlyonceeverytwomonths.Howfast B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howoften44.A:I’msorryI’mlate,Tony,butthebusbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.B:_________________,Arthur.I’vejustgotheremyself,soIwasn’twaitingforlong.A.It’smypleasure B.That’sallright. C.Enjoyyourtime D.Goodidea45.—Ithinkkeepingpetdogsisn’tagoodidea.Dogscreatealotofmess.—_______________.Inmyopinion,itcanhelpyoubecomeamoreresponsibleperson.A.Ithinkso,too B.SodoIC.That’sagoodidea D.Idon’tagreewithyouIII.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次):(共8分)A.if B.that C.after D.sameE.grewupLateregretsI’vereadmanystoriesaboutfamilymemories.Inthosestories,I’vefoundvoicesofsadnessandlonging(渴望).Itistrue__46__somuchinourdailylivesmakesusbusyallthetime.Wehavelessandlesstimetospendwithourfamiliesandfriends.I’vehadthe47experiencemyself.Iusedtospendhappytimeswithmygrandfatherwhenwelivedtogether.WhenIwasveryyoung,Ioftenenjoyedhisgarden,lookingattheblooms(花)andwateringhisfruittrees.AsI48,Igraduallystartedtobecomeself-centered.Once,whenIwas6,Iwentoutshoppingwithhim.AsheandItookthewrongbusandgotlostoutside,Icouldn’tstaycalmandshoutedrudelyinhisface.AndIdidn’tsaysorrytohim49returninghome,believingthatIhaddonenothingwrong.A.speak B.ones C.how D.trulyE.sayIknownowhowridiculous(荒謬的)Iwasatthattime.Inowrealize50lateitwaswhenIfinallysaiditwasmyfault!Yet,whenI51wantedtoexpressmyregret,mygrandfatherhadleftmeforever,leavingmewithnomorechancestoapologizeformymistake.Icouldn’t52eventhethreesimplestwords:“Iamsorry.”Wearespendingmoreandmoretimeatschool,whilelittletimeisleftforustospendathomewithourfamilies.Somakethemostofeverysecondyoustillhavewithyourloved53,becausetimekeepsgoing,waitingfornoone.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)（共8分）54.TuYouyou(屠呦呦)isthefirstChinese________towinaNobelPrizeinscience.(city)55.Mr.Smithandhiswifearepreparingfortheirson’s________birthdayparty.(nine)56.Let’shopethatallourtroubleswill________inthecomingnewyear.(appear)57.Mathewwantedtobuilda________doghouseforhispetdog,Snowball.(wood)58.Makingapictureinyourmindisagoodwaytohelpyouto________something.(memory)59.In_________years,manypeoplechoosetoreade-booksinsteadofpaperones.(recently)60.Shehasbeenvery__________sinceherbrainwasinjuredintheaccident.(forget)61.KobeBryant,oneofthe________playersinNBAhistory,willsaygoodbyetohisgreatlove—basketball.(great)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子，62-67題，每空格限填一詞。68題注意大小寫)（共14分）62.Martinsetsoutearlytocatchthefirstbuseveryday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________Martin________outearlytocatchthefirstbuseveryday?63.TheshopiscrowdedwithpeoplebecausetheSpringFestivaliscoming.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________theshopcrowdedwithpeople?64.Somekidsrarelyknowhowtocontrolthemselvesinfrontofacomputer.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Somekidsrarelyknowhowtocontrolthemselvesinfrontofacomputer,________________?65.Thismoviewasboringenough.Hefellasleephalfway.(合并為一句)Thismoviewas________boring________hefellasleephalfway.66.“DoyoulikethefamouscartoonseriesnamedPleasantGoatandBigWolf?”thelittlegirlaskedhermother?(同義轉(zhuǎn)換)Thelittlegirlaskedhermother_________she_______thefamouscartoonseriesnamed“PleasantGoatandBigWolf”.67.Didtheyfindthepetcatafteraday’ssearch?（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）________thepetcat_______afteraday’ssearch?68.is,nice,puppies,in,arms,hold,it,to,our（連詞成句）

________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(12分)InventionsnamedafterpeopleManynewthingsareinventedeachyear.Interestingly,someinventionsarenamedafterthepeoplewhoinventedthem,makingtheinventionsandinventorseasiertoberemembered.ThebowlerhatisnamedafterLondonhat-makersThomasandWilliamBowler.ThebrothersreceivedanorderfromEdwardCoke,theyoungerbrotherofthe2ndEarlofLeicester.TheywereaskedtodesignahatforCoke’sgamekeeperstoprotecttheirheadsfrombrancheswhileonhorseback.Later,thestylishhatbecamepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.AnotherinventionthatisnamedafteritsinventorisBraille,awritingsystemusedbyblindpeople.FrencheducatorLouisBrailledevelopedanewsystemofreadingandwritingafterlearningthecryptographyofFrenchCaptainCharlesBarbierduringthewar.Thecaptainhadcomeupwithacodeofdotsonpaperthatallowedsoldierstocommunicateinthedark.Thedieselengineisalsonamedafteritsinventor—GermanengineerRudolfDiesel.Afterafewdangeroustests,heinventedanewandmoreefficientenginein1892andtheenginewaslatercalledthedieselengine.Theengineswerewidelyusedinbuses,trucks,trainsandships,andRudolfDieselbecameamillionaire.69.Howmanyinventionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five70.Whoinventedthebowlerhat? A.EdwardCoke. B.ThomasandWilliamBowler.

C.The2ndEarlofLeicester. D.EdwardCoke’sgamekeepers.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘their’referto?A.EdwardCoke’s. B.The2ndEarlofLeicester’s.C.EdwardCoke’sgamekeepers’. D.ThomasandWilliamBowler’s.72. A.Hestudiedblindpeopleintheuniversityandinventedawritingsystemforthem.

B.HecameupwithBraillewhenhecommunicatedwithsoldiersinthedark. C.HeinventedBraillebasedonthecryptographyofaFrenchcaptain.

D.HewasaskedtoinventawritingsystemforblindpeoplebyCharlesBarbier.73.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE? A.RudolfDieselwasaGermanengineer.

B.RudolfDieselcarriedoutsomedangeroustestsbeforeheinventedthedieselengine. C.Thedieselenginewasquiteefficient.

D.Dieselenginesweremainlyusedonairplanesandrockets.74.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Severalinventionsthatarenamedaftertheirinventors.B.Severalinventionsthatwereinventedbyblindinventors.C.Severalinventionsthatmadetheirinventorsrich.D.Severalinventionsthatwereinventedbyteeninventors.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepoem（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短詩(shī))（12分）TrafficrulesaroundtheworldTrafficrulesaremadetokeeporderontheroad.Sometrafficrulesinsomecountriesarequite75.Travelersshould76theserulesiftheyareplanningtoexplorethesecountriesbycar.Someinterestingtrafficrulesarerelatedto77.OnestrangetrafficlawinMassachusetts,U.S.A.(美國(guó)馬薩諸塞州）saysthatgorillasarefollowedtotravelinacar.However,theycanonlyrideinthepassengerseat.Driverswill78afineiftheyallowagorilla（大猩猩）torideinthebackseat.Manypeopleliketotakedogsintheircars.InItaly,driverswhotaketheircars.InItaly,driverswhotaketheirdogsonaroadtriparerequiredtofastentheirdog'sseatbelt.InGermany,dogsandotherpetsareconsideredcargo（貨物）.79thereisnosafetybeltrule,petsmustbeprotectedagainstslippingandfallinginthevehicle.Speedingisusuallyjudgedbyaspeedcamera.However,inspeedzonesof30km/horless,trafficpoliceinAustriacanusetheirownjudgmenttoestimatethespeedofacar.Dependingonthepoliceman'sguess,sometimesdriversmayreceiveaspeedingticketeventhoughtheytraveling80thespeedlimit.75.A.unknown B.common C.popular D.unusual76.A.beusedto B.beconnectedto C.beawareof D.bereadyfor77.A.people B.animals C.plants D.environment78.A.face B.take C.offer D.afford79.A.Since B.While C.After D.Before80.A.above B.over C.in D.underC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)（14分）Animatedmoviesareonesthatusedrawingsinsteadofrealpeople.Artistsmustdrawthousandsofpictures,andeachpicturemustbeal__81__different.Forexample,ifthemoviemakerwantstoshowagirlrunning,theartistmustdrawherfeetindifferentplacesineachpicture.Whenthepicturesareshownveryq82,oneafteranother,itlookslikethegirlisrunning.WaltDisneywasnotthefirstoronlyonepersontouseanimationinmovies,butheisthemostfamous.HisfirstMickeyMousecartoonin1928,wascalledPlaneCrazy.Thiswasashort,silentmovieabouttheadventuresofalittlemouse.Today,70yearslater,MickeyMouseisstillafavoritecharacter,andtherearehundredsofcartoonsandstorybooksabouthiminmanyl83.Manypeopleinthemoviebusinessthoughtthatanimationwasonlyusefulforshortcartoons.Theydidnotthinkpeoplewouldwanttoseelongmoviesmadefrommovingdrawings.Disneydidnotagreewiththem.Hebelievedhecouldtellanykindofstoryusinganimation.Hisfirstl84moviewasSnowWhiteandSevenDwarfs.Disneyspentallhismoneymakingthismovie.Fortunately,itwasagreatsuccess.HenextmadeDumbo,aboutababyelephant,andthiswasf85bymanymoremovies.Manyofthesearestillpopulartoday.WhenwethinkofDisney,however,wedon’tthinkonlyofmovies,wealsothinkofDisneyland.ThereareDisneylandsinJapan,theUSA,FranceandChina(HongKong).TherewillbeanotheroneinShanghaisoon.TheyarelargeparkswherepeoplecanmeetcharactersfromDisney’smoviesandvisitscenesfromhismovies.A86WaltDisneymademanyofhismostfamousmoviesmanyyearsago,theyareaspopularnowastheywerewhenhemadethem.Today,wecanbuythemonvideo,andfromtimetotimewecanseethemintheatres.WhenWaltDisneybeganmakinghisanimatedcartoonsallthoseyearsago,peopledrewallthepicturesbyh87.Nowadays,muchofthisworkisdonebycomputers.81.l______82.q______83.l_______84.l______85.f________86.A________87.h_____D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題)（12分）I,Robot2:humansvs.robots!HereisapieceofgoodnewsforI,Robotfans:Robot2maysoonmeetthepublic!I,Robot,thesciencefictionactionfilmreleasedin2004,wassuchahotmoviethatitgrossed（收入總計(jì)）$347millionforaworldwidetotal.Thestoryisbetweenhumansandrobots.In2035,robotsservehumansunderthreelaws:1.Arobotmaynotinjureahumanbeing;2.Arobotmustobeyordersgivenbyhumanbeings.3.Arobotmustprotectitselfaslongassuchprotectiondoesnotconflictwiththefirstorsecondlaw.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,therobotsstarttohavetheirownthinking.Insteadofobeyingtheordersastheyareprogrammed,theywanttoprotectthemselvesandrulehumanbeings.Abattlebetweenhumansandrobotsisinevitable（不可避免的）.Doyoubelievethatonedaycomputersmaybeclevererthanhumanbrains?Areyouafraidthatrobotsinventedbyhumanscansurpasshumansandconquertheworld?Let'sfindtheanswersinI,Robot2.88.WhatkindoffilmisI,Robot?_______________________________.89.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?_______________________________.90.Howdorobotsservehumans?_______________________________.91.Inwhatcasemustrobotsprotectthemselves?

_______________________________.92.Whathappenstotherobotswiththedevelopmentofthetechnology?

_______________________________.93.AreyoulookingforwardtoseeingthefilmI,Robot2?Why?________,________________________.VII.Writing(共20分)Writeashortpassageaboutthetopic“I’mnot...anymore”atleast60words.（以“我不再……”為題，寫一篇短文，不少于60個(gè)字。）(Suggestedpoints:可以聚焦“是什么事或人促使自己不再……”或“作者通過(guò)哪些行為，做到不再……”）。（注意：1.在答題紙上將題目補(bǔ)充完整。2.短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）

參考答案及解析II.26.D27.B句意：下面劃線部分的發(fā)音哪一個(gè)與其他不同？根據(jù)所給單詞的劃線部分發(fā)音，B句中questions的劃線部分發(fā)音與其他不同，故選B。28.B句意：一個(gè)連環(huán)畫通常是關(guān)于有一個(gè)令人難忘的結(jié)尾的有趣的故事。根據(jù)句意及題干分析“一個(gè)有趣的故事”是泛指，所以用不定冠詞，interesting開頭發(fā)音是元音，所以用an，故選B。29.C30.A句意：杰克，請(qǐng)把眼鏡遞給我，我想讀報(bào)紙。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此空是“我”，所以選A。31.D句意：今天，我已在網(wǎng)上下載了兩條有用的信息。根據(jù)句意及題干分析information是不可數(shù)名詞，所以“兩條有用的信息”應(yīng)是twopiecesofusefulinformation，故選D。32.B句意：他待在美國(guó)的期間，他獲得了大量的關(guān)于當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)俗和文化的知識(shí)。A.advice建議；B.knowledge知識(shí)；C.idea主意；D.message信息。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題應(yīng)選B。33.A句意：——你多久以后離開？——我不確信，可能再過(guò)十分鐘吧。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此題是“再多多少”，所以用another+數(shù)詞+名詞這一結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)，故選A。34.C句意：看，—輛轎車幾乎碰到那個(gè)小女孩，那個(gè)女司機(jī)似乎很害怕。根據(jù)句意及題干分析seem是似乎的意思，它是個(gè)系動(dòng)詞，所以后面應(yīng)加形容詞作表語(yǔ)，此空修飾女司機(jī)，是人，故選C。35.A句意：不僅瑪麗而且她的父母為了保持健康也做日常鍛練。A.Notonly…butalso…不但……而且……；B.Either…or…或者……或者……；C.Neither…nor…既不……也不……；D.Notonly…aswell無(wú)此搭配；根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題應(yīng)選A。36.A句意：在Ozil的眼中，沒(méi)有比團(tuán)隊(duì)的成功更重要的事情了。根據(jù)句意及題干分析句中有連詞than，所以要用比較級(jí)，排除B、D；句中謂語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞is，所以用形容詞的比較級(jí)，故選A。37.A句意：從新疆來(lái)的學(xué)生喜歡待在我們學(xué)校因?yàn)檫@兒的每個(gè)人對(duì)他們很友好。A.friendly友好的；B.Gently溫柔的；C.Patiently有耐心的；D.Happily高興地。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題應(yīng)選A。38.C句意：停止抱怨霧霾，就讓我們想想做什么來(lái)改善它。根據(jù)句意及題干分析“停止做某事”應(yīng)是stopdoingsth.，故選C。39.C句意：閱讀給我提供了很多的樂(lè)趣，也使我能夠理解我周圍的世界。根據(jù)句意及題干分析“使某人能夠做某事”是enablesb.todosth.，故選C。40.D句意：到上周末為止，Maggie已經(jīng)在中國(guó)西部待了兩個(gè)月幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的孩子們。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Bytheendoflastweek是到上周末為止，即到過(guò)去時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。41.A句意：如果你繼續(xù)使用過(guò)時(shí)的語(yǔ)言，年輕人會(huì)認(rèn)為你趕不上今天的思維和知識(shí)。A.consider認(rèn)為；B.correct改正；C.control控制；D.create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題應(yīng)選A。42.C句意：我們沒(méi)有必要再談?wù)撨@個(gè)問(wèn)題了。我們已經(jīng)找到解決方案了。A.mustn’t不準(zhǔn)；B.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；C.needn’t不必；D.can’t不能。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此題應(yīng)選C。43.D句意：——你多久一次飛往紐約做生意？——幾乎每?jī)蓚€(gè)月一次。A.Howfast多快；B.Howsoon多久以后；C.Howlong多長(zhǎng)；D.Howoften多久一次。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題應(yīng)選D。44.B句意：——對(duì)不起，我來(lái)晚了，托尼?？墒枪财噳牧?，有沒(méi)有出租車。——沒(méi)關(guān)系，Arthur。我自己剛到，因此我沒(méi)等很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。A.It’smypleasure很榮幸；B.That’sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系；C.Enjoyyourtime玩高興點(diǎn)；D.Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題應(yīng)選B。45.D句意：——我認(rèn)為養(yǎng)寵物狗不是個(gè)好主意。狗狗們會(huì)弄得一團(tuán)糟。——我不同意。以我的觀點(diǎn)，這能幫助你成為一個(gè)更負(fù)責(zé)任的人。A.Ithinkso,too我也這樣認(rèn)為；B.SodoI我也是；C.That’sagoodidea那是個(gè)好主意；D.Idon’tagreewithyou我不同意。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題應(yīng)選D。III.46-50BDECC 51-53DEBIV.54.citizen 55.ninth 56.disappear 57.wooden58.memorize 59.recent 60.forgetful 61.greatestV.62.Doesset 63.Whyis 64.dothey 65.sothat66.whether/if...liked 67.Was...found 68.It’s/Itisnicetoholdpuppiesinourarms.Ⅵ.69.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中描述這篇文章提到了三個(gè)發(fā)明，故選B。70.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息ThebowlerhatisnamedafterLondonhat-makersThomasandWilliamBowler.可知此題的答案是B。71.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中信息TheywereaskedtodesignahatforCoke’sgamekeeperstoprotecttheirheadsfrombrancheswhileonhorseback.可以看出their指代的是上文中的Coke’sgamekeepers，故選C。72.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息FrencheducatorLouisBrailledevelopedanewsystemofreadingandwritingafterlearningthecryptographyofFrenchCaptainCharlesBarbierduringthewar.可知此題的答案是C。73.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息Theengineswerewidelyusedinbuses,trucks,trainsandships,可知答案D的描述是錯(cuò)誤的。74.A主旨大意題。這篇文章講的是一些發(fā)明是以它們的發(fā)明者的名字命名