專題01 單項(xiàng)選擇100題（考點(diǎn)全囊括）（原卷版）

1/3專題01單項(xiàng)選擇100題（考點(diǎn)全囊括）單項(xiàng)選擇題解題技巧：1.單項(xiàng)選擇的考查方式和內(nèi)容（1）考查語法（2）考查句子理解與詞義（3）考查交際用語的應(yīng)用（4）用圖示和標(biāo)志考查語言的應(yīng)用2.單項(xiàng)選擇的具體解題技巧：（1）直接法根據(jù)語感立即確定答案。有些單選題，簡單易懂，僅僅考查簡單的語法，考生往往憑已掌握的知識和語感能夠直接選定正確答案。例如：Weoftenhavesportsafterclass，andIliketoplay______basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./〔解析〕答案是D。本題是考查冠詞的用法，根據(jù)詞組“playbasketball”，中間無冠詞，這是練得很熟的短語，可以直接選答案D。（2）比較排除法在對四個(gè)選項(xiàng)難以確定的情況下，考生可以采取逐個(gè)排除法，把沒有被排除的答案定為正確答案。例如：—Howlonghaveyou______thebook?—Foraweek.IwillreturnittothelibrarynextSunday.A.borrowedB.keptC.lentD.had〔解析〕答案是B。borrow和lend是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用，故選項(xiàng)A、C項(xiàng)排除；had可以和一段時(shí)間連用，但是和答語中“還給圖書館”矛盾，所以選項(xiàng)D也排除，故正確答案為B。(3)邏輯推理法有些題目的選項(xiàng)，從語法上判斷答案不只一個(gè)，這時(shí)可以通過邏輯推理的方法得出正確答案。例如：Thereare______peopleinthestreetbecauseitisverylate.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little〔解析〕答案是B。本題是考查這幾個(gè)單詞的用法辨析。alittle和little只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞，不能修飾可數(shù)名詞people，所以只剩下選項(xiàng)A、B。afew和few都可修飾people，從句子的后半句看“時(shí)間很晚了”，所以街上應(yīng)該幾乎沒有人了。要表示否定的意思，所以選few。(4)固定搭配判斷法有的單選題應(yīng)根據(jù)固定搭配和習(xí)慣用語選出正確答案。例如：Swimmingisgoodforourhealth，but_______thesametimewemustn’tforgetthedanger.A.inB.atC.onD.for〔解析〕答案是B。本題是考查介詞短語的固定搭配用法。介詞短語atthesametime的意思是“在同時(shí)”。單項(xiàng)選擇題精練精析：1．—I___________theGreatWallnextweek.—Haveagoodtrip!A．visit B．visited C．willvisit D．havevisited2．—Hello,Sandy.ThisisJack.Whatareyoudoing?—I’mwatchingamatch.Itstartedat7p.m.and___________onforanotherhour.A．hasbeen B．was C．hadbeen D．willbe3．—Idon’tcarewhatmyteachersthink.—Well,you________.A．could B．would C．should D．might4．Hisclassmatetoldhim________afootballmatchthatafternoon.A．therewouldbe B．thereisgoingtobe C．thereis D．therewouldhave5．Iftheweather________fine,we________haveasportsmeetingthisweekend.A．willbe;will B．is;will C．was;would D．were;will6．StudentsinClassOne________themuseumnextFriday.A．visited B．visit C．willvisit D．visits7．Thisyearthevillagershaveproduced________rice________theydidtwoyearsago.A．less;than B．a(chǎn)sless;as C．fewer;than D．a(chǎn)sfew;as8．I’mpleasedtohearthatshefeelsas________asbefore.A．happy B．happily C．happier9．—Nancy,Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime,youare________thanIexpected.—Thankyou,andIamsurprisedthatyouhavechangedalottoo.A．tallandbeautiful B．muchtallerandmorebeautifulC．moretallandbeautiful D．muchmorebeautifulandtall10．—Wow,whataheavysnow!—Youneedtobe________whenyouaredrivingonicyroadsthanondryroads.A．careful B．morecareful C．mostcareful D．themostcareful11．—I’mmuchmore________thanothers.Whycan’tIalwayswin?—Because________isjustoneoftheconditions（條件）towin.Youneedsomegoodways.A．hard-working;workinghard B．hardwork;workinghard C．hard-working;workhard12．Lilyisn’tas________asPeter.Sheoftenmakes________mistakesinherwriting.A．careless;much B．careful;more C．carelessly;many D．carefully;many13．Peterisnot________goodatplayingthedrums______hissister.A．much,than B．a(chǎn)little,as C．a(chǎn)s,so D．so,as14．Davidisagoodboy.Healwaysmakes________mistakesthanothers.A．little B．less C．few D．fewer15．Grandmahasexperiencedsquaredance(廣場舞)withneighborsforamonth,shelooksmuch________now.A．thehappiest B．happy C．happier D．happiest16．—Isyourgrandpabetternow?—Er,infact,thingsare________.Doctorsaretryingtheirbest.A．turningbad B．gettingill C．turningworst D．gettingworse17．—Whichgirlis________,LisaorNelly?—Idon’tknow.A．serious B．moreserious C．seriouser D．muchserious18．—BothPaulandPeteraretalentedinplayingtheguitar.ButitseemsthatPeterplaysbetterthanPaulnow.—Youareright.Paulismuch________.Heonlypracticesonweekends.A．lesshard-working B．morehard-working C．moretalented19．Sharinginformationisalot________withthehelpofpaper.A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．theeasiest20．Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.Thatmeanswehave________winning.A．a(chǎn)betterchanceof B．thebestchanceofC．thebetterchanceof D．a(chǎn)bestchanceof21．—Howwasyourschoolsportsmeeting?—Itcouldn’tbe________.Theweatherwasfineandweallhadagreattime.A．better B．best C．worse D．worst22．—WhydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonNov.11th?—Becausetherearesomanysales,andthepricesaremuch________.A．lower B．cheaper C．moreexpensive D．higher23．—Is3,000yuanenough?—No,itisstill________thanweneed.A．a(chǎn)littlefewer B．muchless C．moreless D．muchfewer24．—What’s________movietheater,MovieWorld,TownCinemaorScreenCity?—MovieWorld.Ithinkithasthe________seats.A．good;mostcomfortable B．thebest;mostcomfortable C．better;comfortable D．better;morecomfortable25．Maryis________studentbecauseshewasbornlaterthananyoneelseinherclass.A．young B．younger C．theyoungest D．theyounger26．—Whichmonthhasthe________daysinayear?—February.Itusuallyhastwenty-eightdays.A．fewest B．shortest C．most27．Simonspent________moneyonCDsofall,buthehad________CDs.A．theleast;themost B．themost;themost C．thefewest;theleast28．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin《長津湖》?—Ithinkit’sthe________thatIhaveeverseen.A．educational B．moreeducational C．mosteducational D．education29．Thebiggestmisunderstanding(誤解)formostpeopleisthatteachingis________jobintheworld,so________canbeateacherifhewantsto.A．a(chǎn)neasy;someone B．theeasiest;someoneC．a(chǎn)neasy;anyone D．theeasiest;anyone30．Timmyistallerthan________inhisclass.Heisthe________.

A．a(chǎn)nyotherboys;taller B．a(chǎn)nyotherboy;tallest C．theotherboy;tallest31．________allthestars,thesunis________totheearth.A．To;thenearest B．Of;nearer C．In;nearer D．Of;thenearest32．WeChatandFacebookmakeiteasier________toeachother.A．talk B．totalk C．talking D．talks33．Peterisbusy________atschool,butheneverforget________exerciseeveryday.A．working;doing B．working;todo C．a(chǎn)twork;doing D．work;do34．Itwasaniceday,sowedecided________forawalk.A．go B．went C．togo D．going35．Thedishsmells________.Ican’twait________it.A．good;totaste B．well;totaste C．good;tasting D．well;tasting36．Mywifeiswaitinginourcar________me________back.A．for,tocome B．for,coming C．to,tocome D．to,coming37．Idon’thope________thisjob.It’simportanttome.A．losing B．lost C．loses D．tolose38．Itisveryhottoday.Ithinkthewaterintheriveris________forus________.A．warmenough;swimming B．warmenough;toswim C．enoughwarm;toswim39．Thesummerholidayiscoming.MysisterandIexpect________MountTaitogether.A．climb B．climbing C．toclimb D．climbed40．—I’msorry,Miss.Green.Ileftmymathbookathome.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Pleaseremember________itheretomorrow.A．taking B．totake C．bringing D．tobring41．WangLinistryingherbest________Englishbecausesheplans________toEngland.A．learn;togo B．tolearn;going C．learning;togo D．tolearn;togo42．—Cantheshelfbefinishedbytheweekend?—Sure,_________itontime,wewillworktwomorehoursaday.A．completes B．completing C．tocomplete D．complete43．Let’sfindoutwhatelsewecando________asmanyanimalsaspossible.A．saving B．tosaving C．tosave D．save44．Mr.Wuwalkstoschool________takesomeexerciseatthesametime.A．sothat B．inorderto C．inorderthat D．suchthat45．Thedoctortriedhisbest_______theyoungman.A．help B．helps C．helped D．tohelp46．—Millie,Ihaveaterribleheadache.—You’dbetter________agoodrest.A．stoptohave B．stophaving C．tostoptohave D．tostophaving47．I’mverytiredafteralongwalk.Let’sstop________rest.A．have B．tohave C．having D．tohad48．Whenthedoorbellrang,Jimstopped________computergames________thedoor.A．playing;open B．toplay;open C．toplay;opened D．playing;toopen49．—Didyouwatchthefootballmatchyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Youknow,myyoungerbrother________inthematch.A．isplaying B．wasplaying C．willplay D．hadplayed50．Thepolicemanaskedme________atthistimeyesterday.A．whatwasIdoing B．whatdidIdo C．whatIwasdoing D．whatIdid51．—Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.—I________inmygardenatthattime.A．ran B．wasrunning C．a(chǎn)mrunning D．hadrun52．Idon’tthinkJimsawme;he________hishomework.A．justdoes B．wasjustdoing C．hasjustdone D．hadjustdone53．—Howdidithappen?—We________onthelakewhensuddenlyshe________thewater.A．wereboating;fellinto B．a(chǎn)reboating;fallsintoC．boated;fellinto D．wereboating;werefallinginto54．________they________abasketballgameatfouryesterdayafternoon?A．Were;having B．Are;having C．Do;have D．Did;have55．What________yourgrandma________thistimeyesterday?A．is;doing B．was;doing C．did;do D．had;do56．—It’seasyforustoknowwhatishappeningintheworld.—Right!WiththehelpoftheInternet,newscan________usveryquickly.A．get B．a(chǎn)rrive C．reach D．land57．—Kate,Icalledyouat8:00yesterdayevening,butnobodyanswered.—Really?I’msorry.I________Englishwithmypenpalonline.A．practise B．practised C．a(chǎn)mpractising D．waspractising58．Whenmyfathergothome,I________anE-mailtomyfriend.A．a(chǎn)msending B．sent C．wassending D．willsend59．________whenyoustartedout?A．Hasitsnowed B．Diditsnow C．Wasitsnowing D．Isitsnowing60．Theboywasplayingunderthetree________theaccidenthappened.A．when B．so C．while D．if61．—Theweatheristoobad!—Soitis.It’sreportedthatitwillbeeven_________lateron.A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst62．Whilemyfather________theeveningpaper,hesuddenlyheardacry.A．waslookingthrough B．a(chǎn)mlookingthrough C．havelookedthrough D．lookedthrough63．—Hey,Bill,howareyou?Doyoufeel________today?—No,Ifeel________.A．well,worse B．better,sick C．fine,sick D．better,worse64．Ithoughthewouldcometotheparty,buthedidn’t_______.A．reach B．a(chǎn)ppear C．touch D．expect65．—Annaiswatching________actionmovie.—Yes,________movieisveryexciting.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn)n;a D．the;an66．Johnis________honeststudent.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike________boy.A．a(chǎn)n;a B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn)n;the D．a(chǎn);a67．一Look!Thereis________ticketonthedesk.—Yes.________ticketisSam’s.A．a(chǎn)n;The B．a(chǎn);The C．a(chǎn);A D．a(chǎn)n;An68．—Ican’tfindDavid.Whereishe?—He_________fortomorrow’scompetitionathome.A．prepares B．ispreparing C．hasprepared D．prepared69．―Didyouhearanystrange________whenthequakehappened?―No,Iwasinmygardenenjoyingthebeautiful________ofmybirdsatthattime.A．voice;noise B．noise;sound C．whisper;sound D．sound;voice70．—Whata________!Whatareyoudoing?—I’mlookingformymovieticket.A．mess B．stress C．waste D．rubbish71．—Whyaretheysobusythesedays?—Theyaremaking________fortheopeningoftheirnewrestaurant.A．preparations B．information C．pollution D．education72．TheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation(“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇)isagreat________aroundtheworld.A．calendar B．event C．service D．promise73．Theclassroomis________sohewalks________.A．quiet;quiet B．quiet;quietly C．quietly;quiet D．quietly;quietly74．Willtherebeless________inthefuture?A．trees B．people C．pollution D．cars75．—Canyoutellmehowtomakethetoytruckrun?—Youcanreadthe________byyourself.Myhandsarefullnow.A．story B．instruction C．a(chǎn)rticles D．report76．—WhatisyourmothergoingtodothisSaturday?—I’mnotsure.She________gotoseemygrandmother.A．can B．may C．must D．shall77．—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—It________berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?A．must B．might C．shall D．should78．—Istheboybythewindowyourbrother?—It________him.A．maybe B．maybe C．wouldbe D．needbe79．Rockmusic________soundpopularwiththeyoung,butit’snotpopularwiththeagedpeople.A．may B．need C．should D．must80．—I’mreallycold.It’saterribledaytoday!—________Ilovesnowydays.Winterisgreat!A．Ihateit. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．Whatashame! D．It’sgreatpity!81．—Theradiosaystomorrowwillberainy.—________.OurclassplansatriptoLiShuitomorrow.A．Iamafraidso B．Idon’tmind C．Ihopenot D．Idon’tthinkso82．—Thelightison.Carol________intheroom.—Iguessso.________he’swatchingTVnow.A．maybe；Maybe B．maybe；Maybe C．maybe；Maybe D．maybe；Maybe83．Iwanttosavesomemoney________Icanbuymyfavoritetoybear.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．until C．but D．sothat84．Myparentsdon’tcarewhatIworkat________I’mhappy.A．because B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)lthough85．—CanIwearanyclothesIliketoschool?—No,youcan’t.You________weartheuniform.A．might B．must C．will D．would86．—CanItakethemagazinesout?—No,sir.They________outofthereadingroom.It’sarule.A．needn’tbetaken B．can’ttake C．mustn’tbetaken D．willnotbetaken87．—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you________.You________toleaveuntilthebellrings.A．mustn’t;areallowed B．don’thaveto;aresupposedC．needn’t;aren’tallowed D．can’t;aren’tsupposed88．—Dowehavetofinishourhomeworkthisafternoon?—Yes,you________.A．must B．can C．may D