2025中考英語閱讀理解考前測試（原卷版）

中考英語閱讀理解考前測試（含答案）（原卷版）閱讀下面短文，在文章空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ourplanetisagreatplace,butitneedsourhelptothrive!That’s1eachyearonApril22,morethanabillionpeoplecelebrateEarthDayandprotecttheplanetfromthingslike2(pollute)anddeforestation(砍伐森林).Bytakingpartinsomeenvironmentalprotectionactivities,wecanmakeourworldahappierandhealthierplacetolive.ThefirstEarthDaywas3(celebrate)in1970,whenaUnitedStatessenator(參議員)fromWisconsinorganizedanationaldemonstrationto4(raise)awarenessaboutenvironmentalissues.By1990EarthDayhadbecome5eventcelebratedbymorethan1400countriesaroundtheglobe.Wecancelebrateandprotecttheplanetatthesametime.HereisanEarthDayidea—becomingawastewarrior(勇士).GarbagethatAmericansthrowawayeverydaycanfill6(rough)6300garbagetrucks,whichiflinedupendtoendforanentireyearwouldstretchhalfway7themoon.Toiletpapertubes,8(make)fromcardboard,taketwomonthstobreakdowninalandfill.Butinsteadofturningtothetrashbin,youcouldturntheseitemsintoan9(amaze)telescopeoraniceflowerplanter.Before10(throw)somethingaway,youcanthinkaboutwhetheritcanberecycledornot.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。并將正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Aboylosthisleftarminanaccident，buthedidn'tgiveuphislife.Whenhewaselevenyearsold，he11(decide)tostudyjudo(柔道)fromanoldgreatjudocoach.Theboywasdoingwell，butafterthree12(month)training，hefoundthatthecoachhadtoldhimonlyoneaction.“Sir，”theboy13(final)said，“Shouldn'tIlearnmoreactions？”“Thisis14onlymoveyouknow，butthisistheonlyactionyou'llneedtoknow.”thecoachreplied.Notquiteunderstanding，butbelievinginhiscoach，theboykept15(practice)．Severalweekslater，thecoachtooktheboytoacompetition.Tohissurprise，theboyeasilywonhis16(one)twomatchesandcametothefinals.Thistime，hisopponent(對手)wasbigger，17(strong)andmoreexperienced.Forawhile，theboyappearedtobedefeated，18soonhisopponentmadeabigmistake，helosthisguard.Immediately，theboyusedhismovetodefeathisopponentandwonthecompetition.Hewasthechampion.19thewayhome，thecoachtoldtheboythathetaughthimonlytheactioninordertolethisgreatest20(weak)becomehisgreateststrength.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。In1988,WangChengbangretired(退休)fromthearmy.Insteadofenjoyinga21(relaxed)life,hevolunteeredtosavethesoilfromdesertification(沙漠化)byplantingtreesinKorla,Xinjiang.Itisnot22easyjob.ThehightemperatureinKorlamakesitdifficultforanyonetoworkdayafterdayinthesunshine.Besides,waterisabigproblem.Infact,WangChengbang’sworkinthe23(one)fewyearsfailedasveryfewtreessurvived(存活).Butnomatterhowhard,WangChengbangwouldnotgiveup.“Aftertryingmanydifferentways,Ihavelearnedhowtogrowyoungtreesina24(good)way.”saidWangChengbang.Healso25(work)outnewwaystosavewater.Withhishardwork,moreandmoretreeshavesurvived.Sofar,morethan1.5milliontreeshavebeenplantedby26.Thosegreentreespreventdesertification,maketheaircleanerandprotectpeoplefromthehotsun.Now,Korlaisamodelcityin27(environment)protection.WangChengbangisalsosuccessfulinfightingcancer(癌癥).In2021,hehadcancerandwastoldthathehadonlysix28(month)tolive.29,hecontinuedtakingcareofhistreesratherthanlyinginbed.“Workingisthebestmedicine.Plantingtrees30(help)tofightcancer,”heoftenjokes.Nowalthoughheisattheageof86,WangChengbangisstillworking.根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或漢語提示完成空格中所缺單詞，使短文完整通順，語法正確，每個空只能填一個詞。Idobelievethepowerofletters.There’ssomething31(特別的)abouthandwrittenthings.Youwriteanemailbecausethere’ssomethingyouneedtoknow.Butyouwritealetterbecausethere’ssomethingyouw32tosay.WhenIclearedmygrandmother’shouse,Ifoundhundredsoflettersand33(卡片)shehadkept,andtheytoldthestoryofherrelationships.Thereweremanylettersfromhermother.Sittingandreadingthem,Iknewherwellthroughthewords.Sometimesreceivingaletterissuchabigs34.WhenIwasabout12yearsold,mywisemummademewriteletterstomyrelativestoimprovemywritingskills.35ofthemwasmyuncle.IonlymethimafewtimeswhenIwasaveryyoungc36.Iwrotealonglettertotellhimaboutmylife.I37(忘記)aboutthisuntilIsuddenlygotareplyfromhim.“38happytohearfromyou!”hesaid,andwentontotellmeallabouthislife.He’dlovetohearaboutwhat39(學(xué)科)atschoolIenjoyed.Wehavebeenmuchcloser40writingletters.Itencouragedmetowritetolotsofotherpeopleinfact,andit’ssomethingIstillsticktothisday.So,I'dencourageyoutoputpentopaperandseewhatwillhappen.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。OurfamilyboughtanewsmartTVsetlastweek.Itis41(real)cool!Butwedidn’tknowwhatweshoulddo42theoldone.ThenI43(see)anadvertisement(廣告)forTech-Help.Tech-HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeoplewhoneedthem.44far,Tech-Helphasdonated(捐贈)45(many)than2,000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.LastyeartheygavesmartTVsetstopoorfamilies.46isveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTech-Help.Yesterday,mybrother47ItooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Two48(hour)later,Tech-Helpcollecteditfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.Rightnow,Tech-HelpisgivingsmartTVsetstofamiliesinXinjiang.Thereareabout50familiesonthe49(wait)list.TheybelievetheywillgetthesmartTVsetssoon.I’m50(excite)wecoulddosomethingtohelpothers!閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。TrafficSchoolHaveyoueverdriventhrougharedtrafficlight?Haveyoueverparkedinthewrongplaceordriven51(fast)thanthespeedlimit(限制)?Theanswersareprobably“yes”.Everyyear52(thousand)ofdriversbecome“offenders”-theybreaktherulesoftheroad.But53arethepunishmentsforthisoffence?Inmostcountriesdrivershavetopayafine(罰款),54(usual)$100—$300.ButintheUSA,Australiaandsome55(Europe)countriesoffendersalsogetpointsontheirdrivinglicense.Aftertheyget56certainnumberofpoints,theycan’tdrive.Lifeisdifficultwhenyoucan’tdrive.SofarsomestatesintheUSA57(introduce)anewwaytoavoidthis-TrafficSchool.Offendershaveachoice:Theycangetpointsontheirlicense58theycandoacourseatTrafficSchool.TrafficSchoolsrun“driverimprovementcourses”.Theycostabout$100andtakefromfour59twelvehours.Mostpeopledothecourseinaclassroom,butinsomestatesdriverscandothecourseonline.Driverslearntherulesoftheroadandtheylearnhow60(be)betterdrivers.Theydon’thavetotakeadrivingtest,butattheendofthecoursetheyhavetopassawrittenexamination.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DancingwiththeLightAfewyearsago,IvisitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthevisit,myattentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towards61wallsofthegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthewallsarelosingsmall62(piece)oftheircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhichlightandplantscanbe63(see).Thewallsarenotonlytheboundariesofthegardens,buttheyalsoformprotectedpathsthatguideyouonatrip.Thememoryofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept64(imagine)howmanyshadows(影)couldbecollectedbythemtodancewiththelight.Thisfantasticmomentwassolively65Icamebacktoexploreitwithmycamera.Working66(free)withthesewallsandtheirmarks,Ibegantofeellikecollectingallthestoriesthatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese67(amaze)whitewallsintoChineselandscapepaintings.I68(take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justaftertherain.Theairwasfullofsmalldropsofwater,showingthelightandthecolor69thethingsaround.Ascolorwasbornoutofadancebetweenlightandabody,whenphotographingincolorIfound70(I)enjoyingamomentofthisdance.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Youdon’tneedtowaituntilyou’reanadulttotakepartincommunityservice.Youcandevelopgoodhabitsnow.Communityserviceisagreatwaytomake71differenceinyourneighborhood.Youalsocanenjoy72(spend)timewithfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.Herearesomeideasforyoutostart73(quick).Doyouplayaninstrumentorlovetodraw?Offertogivefreeconcertsataseniorcenterorspreadyourloveofartbygiving74(lesson)toyoungerchildren.Youcanneverimagine75happyyouwillbeafterthat.Doyoulivenearapublicpark?Youcanvolunteer76(plant)orcleanupthepark.You’llbringpleasure77everyonewhousesthepark.Doyouknowanysickordisabledpeopleinyourneighborhood?Offertodoyardworkfor78(they).Sweepthefloorand79(do)thedishes.Orjuststopbyforafriendlyvisitwithsomefood.Doesyourschoolencourageabuddy(伙伴)system?Youcansetupbuddysystemswhichconnectolderchildrenwith80(young)ones.Buddiesoftenspendtimetogetherreadingbooks.Helpingayoungpersongrowintoasmartreaderisagiftthatkeepsongiving.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinaisthebirthplaceoftea.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Chineseteamakershavedeveloped6mainkinds81tea—green,yellow,dark,white,oolongandblackteas.Therearemorethan2,000tea82(product)inChina.Teawasoriginallyusedasherbal(香草的)medicine83(call)“tu”.Duringthetreatingprocess,peoplegraduallyfoundthatteacouldnotonlycureillness84alsohelptoclearheataway,soteabecame85necessarydrink.Nowadays,teaisoneoftheworld’sthreemajordrinks.It86(enjoy)bypeopleallovertheworld.Teacanbefoundeverywhere,suchasinfamilyactivities,workplaces,teahousesandrestaurants.Itisalsoanimportant87(communicate)mediumformakingfriends,weddingsandotheractivities.Sofar,Chineseteaculture88(become)animportantpartofChineseculture.OnNovember29th,2022,China’straditionaltea-makingwas89(successful)addedtotheintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)oftheUNESCO.Chinanowhasthe90(many)items(項目)onthelist.ThemovewillhelpprotectandhanddownChineseteaculture.ItalsohelpsforeignpeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetea,aswellasChineseculture.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文、所給首字母或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空只能填一個單詞。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isusedtohelppeoplekeepthebalanceofyinand