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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年統(tǒng)編版高一英語下冊月考試卷158考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、Theplane_____at8:30am,soI_____homeat7:00tomorrowmorning.

A.leaves;leaveB.isleaving;willbeleavingC.isleaving;leaveD.leaveswillbeleaving2、______money,hehadtodoaparttimejob.()A.StarvingtoB.StarvedforC.StarvedofD.Starvedto3、______withhisscientificresearch,thescientisthasnotimetorelax.A.OccupyingB.OccupiedC.BeingoccupiedD.Tobeoccupied4、Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced____tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas5、Shepromisedto____atthemeetingbutshedidn’t____.A.turnup;keepherwordB.present;keepherpromiseC.attend;turnupD.appear;keepherwords6、Intheinvestigation,manymenstillhavedifficulty_________awomanasabusinesspartner.A.acceptB.acceptingC.acceptedD.toaccept評卷人得分二、填空題(共5題,共10分)7、—Mycat’sreallyfat.—You______havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t8、If_______,I’llshowthecommitteewhatIhavefoundoutaboutthematter.。A.permittingB.beingpermittedC.permittedD.havingpermitted9、Pleasepresstheredbuttonincaseof____A.emergencyB.careerC.achievementD.explanation10、—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.A.couldB.shallC.mayD.can11、Yourshirtlooksveryniceonyou.Thanks.Itisthefirstonethathasfittedme____,Ithink.AcompletelyB.hardlyC.carefully.D.partly評卷人得分三、短文填詞(共9題,共18分)12、Afifteen--year--oldboynamedJustinFosterinDover,NewHampshirewent____twodaysago.Itwasnotuntilthelunchtimethenextdaythathewasfoundmissing.Hisparentsbecame____andcalledthepoliceimmediately.____saidtheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishomeat10:45p.m.And____toKelly,Justin?ssister,hereturnedhomethenightbeforeandsheevenheardhimputonhisfavouriteCD,andjustthenshehappenedtoseealarge____flyingoutside,soshethoughtJustinmusthavebeentakenawayby____.Somepeople____herideas,sayingtheythemselvesexperiencedthiskindof____things.Policeweresteppinguptheirsearchforthe____suchasUFOs,murderandsoon,andtheysaidtheywouldn?tgiveupuntiltheyfind____evidence.13、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Voluntaryworkissomethingyoucandonomatterwhoyouare.Itcanhelpuslearn(1)(value)lifelessonsanddevelopskills.____,somehighschoolstudentsdon’tknowhowtoget____(start).____(actual),therearealotof____(chance)aroundus.Forexample,wecanhelp____bookreturnsandarrangementsinourschoollibrary.Inthecommunity,notonlycanwehelpthoseempty-nestseniorcitizens,butwecanvolunteer____(pick)uprubbishtokeepitniceandclean.In(8)word,smallvoluntaryworkcanmakeabig(9)(different),andbringaboutchangesinboth(10)(we)andthosearoundus.Let’sgetmoving.(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________(6)________(7)________(8)________(9)________(10)________14、May:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.Mike:Hi,May!May:Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?It’sbeenquitealongtime________Ilastsawyouinthelibrary.Mike:Well,IwenttoHongKonglastmonthandstayedthere_________halfamonth.May:Whydidyoustaytheresolong?Mike:Er,Iwentthere________(attend)ameetingtodiscusshowtomakesureofflight________(safe)betweencountries.May:Icalledyoumanytimes,butIcouldnotgetthrough,________mademeveryangry.Mike:Oh,I’msorry.Igotmyphonenumber________(change)whenIwasinHongKongsothatIdidn’thavetospendso________onmyphonecalls.May:Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?Mike:Yes,averynicetime.Idrovearoundwithmyfriends.Ialsopaid_________visittotheHongKongDisneyland.ItwasthefirsttimethatI_________(see)thesea.It’s________(real)awonderfulexperience.15、Ashumanpopulationsgrow,animalhabitatsoftenbeginto____.Thegoodnewsis____inmanyplacesaroundtheworld,areasarenowbeing________justforanimaluse.Thesewildlife____allowanimalsliveintheirnaturalorwildhabitats.BEverylivingthinginnature____tosurvive.Mostplantsarethreatenedbyanimalsandpeople,as____asbyotherplants,andmayhavetoliveindifficultconditions.Plantssurvivebyadapting____lifeindifferentenvironments,andby____successfullywith____livingthings.16、Whatcolordoyoulikebest?Doyoulikeyellow,orangeandred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleaderoran(1)a______personwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Ifyouhavea(2)p______forgreyandblue,thenyouareprobablyquiet,shyandyouwouldrather(3)f______thanlead.Ifyoulovegreen,youare(4)l______tobestrong-mindedand(5)d______.Youwishtosucceedandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful.Thisiswhatpsychologiststellus.Theyhavebeenseriouslystudyingtherelationshipbetweencolorsandcharacters,andthe(6)e______thatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.

Blackis(7)d______whilelightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Ayellowroommakesusfeelmorecheerfulandmore(8)c______thanadarkgreenonedoes,andareddressaddswarmthandcheertosadwinterdays.Itisafactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harderandhavefewer(9)a______whentheirmachinesarepaintedorange(10)r______thanblackordarkgrey.17、ArthurConanDoyleonceopenedaclinicinLondon.Hewantedtobeasuccessful(1)d______butforsome(2)r______heneverfoundenoughpatients.Tokillthetime,hebegantowritestoriesandsendthemtothenewspaper.ConanDoyle'sstorieswereaboutaclever(3)d______,SherlockHolmes.ConanDoylewrotethatSherlockHolmeslivedat22lBBakerStreetinLondon,andpeoplewith(4)p______cametohimforhelp.OftenthepolicecametoSherlockHolmeswiththeirproblems,too.HewasabletosolvemysteriesthatthesmartestpolicemeninEnglandwereunableto(5)f______out.SometimesSherlockHolmescouldsolveamysterywithoutleavinghischair.Helistenedcarefullytothe(6)i______hisclientsgaveandthenfiguredouttheanswer.Atothertimeshespentdaysorweekslookingfor(7)c______.SherlockHolmestraveledtodifferentcitiesandcountriestosolvethemysteries.Sometimeshe(8)p______tobeanoldman,orasailor.Holmesdidanythingtofindtheanswertothemysterieshewasworkingon.SherlockHolmesisthemostfamousdetectiveinEnglishliterature,butmanypeopledon'tunderstandthatheisafictional(8)c______,notarealperson.TheEnglishpostofficesreportthatpeoplesendmailstoSherlockHolmesat22lBBakerStreet.Theygetmorethan2,000(10)l______everyyear.

18、Moziwasanotherteacherwhowasvery______(influence).Bornin476BC,hecamefromafamily_______wasverypoor.Hebecamefamous_______hisunusualclothesandbehavior.Mozi________(found)thephilosophycalledMohism.Insomeways,hisbeliefsweresimilarto______ofConfucius.Forexample,heconsideredthatgovernmentwasmostimportant.Asaresult,hespentmanyyears_______(try)tofindastatewherepeoplewouldfollowhis_______(teach).Mozibelievedthatallmenshouldbetreated______(equal).Hisideaoflovewasdifferentfrom______Confucianideaofkindness.Mozitaughtthatwe________loveallhumanbeingsandlookafterthosewhoareweakerthanourselves.Hehatedtheideaofwar.Mozidiedin390BC.19、May:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.Mike:Hi,May!May:Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?It’sbeenquitealongtime________Ilastsawyouinthelibrary.Mike:Well,IwenttoHongKonglastmonthandstayedthere_________halfamonth.May:Whydidyoustaytheresolong?Mike:Er,Iwentthere________(attend)ameetingtodiscusshowtomakesureofflight________(safe)betweencountries.May:Icalledyoumanytimes,butIcouldnotgetthrough,________mademeveryangry.Mike:Oh,I’msorry.Igotmyphonenumber________(change)whenIwasinHongKongsothatIdidn’thavetospendso________onmyphonecalls.May:Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?Mike:Yes,averynicetime.Idrovearoundwithmyfriends.Ialsopaid_________visittotheHongKongDisneyland.ItwasthefirsttimethatI_________(see)thesea.It’s________(real)awonderfulexperience.20、Americanpolice____(step)uptheirsearchforJustinFoster,whowentmissinglastFridaynight.Hedidn’tshow____forlunchthenextday.Whentheevent____(occur),Mrs.Forsterwasworriedandtoldherhusbandtocallthepolice.WitnessessaidtheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishome.Justin’ssister,KellyheardhimputonhisfavoriteCDandshealsosawalargespaceship____(fly)outside.SheheardJustinshout.MavisWoodsaidthatthealiensoncetakenher____theUFOandtheydidsomeresearchonher.Thewholeresearchwasfrighteningjustlikeaterribledream.PolicefoundthatJustin____returnhome.Buttheyhavenotfoundtheevidence____Justinwastakenawaybyaliens.DetectivesSamPeterson,____tookchargeofthecase,saidthattheywerelookingintoother____(possible)tooandtheywouldnotgiveup____?____theyfoundoutwhathappened.評卷人得分四、閱讀理解(共2題,共4分)21、MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother?scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn?tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather?sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafulltimewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投資)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.(1)Inhischildhood,MarkTwain,________.。A.learnedalotatschoolB.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafetyC.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysD.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys(2)WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain?a.Hebecameaminer.b.Heworkedasaprinter.c.Hegotintodebts.d.Hisfatherdied.e.Hebecameafull-timewriter.F.Hejoinedthearmy.。A.a-d-b-c-e-fB.d-a-f-e-b-cC.d-b-f-a-e-cD.c-b-d-f-e-a(3)Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain_______.。A.didmanykindsofworkB.firstworkedasaprinterC.wrotestoriesinthebeginningD.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine(4)FromthepassagewecanseethatMarkTwain_______.。A.livedapleasantlifeB.wasagoodboyandalwaysdidwhathewasaskedC.hadahappychildhoodD.wasverynaughtywhenhewasyoung22、Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.

。A.askforstudents'opinions

B.tellpeopleapieceofnews

C.callonstudentstosavetheenvironment

D.wishmoreschoolstobansellingbottledwaterA.askforstudents'opinions

B.tellpeopleapieceofnews

C.callonstudentstosavetheenvironment

D.wishmoreschoolstobansellingbottledwater評卷人得分五、根據(jù)中英文提示填寫單(共1題,共4分)23、Thepublickeptc____________(抱怨)abouttheincreaseinthecostofhealthinsurance.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題,共7分)24、書面表達(dá):暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計劃,提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費少,舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識,開闊眼界花費多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域,詞數(shù)80-120(不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分)2.短文必須包括表中所列要點,可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯:眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D2、C【分析】答案:C.根據(jù)句意,可知這里需要短語bestarvedof急需;或者starveforsth急需,渴望某種東西;如果是bestarvedof用過去分詞作狀語;如果是starveforsth,就應(yīng)該是starvingfor作狀語.故選C.

急需錢;他不得不做一份兼職工作.

本題考查starve這個詞的搭配和作狀語的形式,starvefor=bestarvedof此類題的解題思路最好是先分析一下句子成分,看作什么句子成分,若作謂語,則用動詞的對應(yīng)時態(tài).但若不是,則應(yīng)用其相應(yīng)的非謂語動詞形式.此處其實是作狀語,故不能用starvedfor,而應(yīng)用其非謂語動詞形式starvedof(也可理解成-ed形容詞作狀語).【解析】C3、B【分析】beoccupiedwith“忙于”,此處用過去分詞作狀語相當(dāng)于狀語從句“Becauseheisoccupiedwith...”。根據(jù)句意,故選B?!窘馕觥緽4、C【分析】as...as...等比較結(jié)構(gòu)前可以用倍數(shù)如twice,three(five,etc.)times及分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)等修飾,其修飾成分在as...as...結(jié)構(gòu)之前。故A、B、D三項均不合適?!窘馕觥緾5、A【分析】考查動詞短語的辨析。Turnup為不及物動詞短語,而present,appear,attend不是要加介詞就是后面要跟賓語從能符合語法規(guī)則。Keepone’sword信守諾言句意:她答應(yīng)在回憶上出現(xiàn)的,但是她并沒有信守她的諾言?!窘馕觥緼6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意:在調(diào)查中,許多男性仍然難以接受女性作為商業(yè)伙伴。此處為短語havedifficulty(in)doingsth.,動名詞作賓語。故選B。二、填空題(共5題,共10分)7、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:這是一組對話。上文,我的貓實在是太胖了。下文,你本不應(yīng)該給它那么多吃的。shouldhavedone用于肯定句時,表示本該做某事,而實際上未做;用于否定句時,則表示不該做的事反而做了,根據(jù)題意,故選C??键c:情態(tài)動詞的用法【解析】【答案】C8、C【分析】考察分詞作狀語用法。I與permit構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,使用過去分詞表示。我們可以認(rèn)為是在If后面省略了Iam.If可以省略,也可以不省略。句意:如果被允許,我會向委員會展示關(guān)于這個物質(zhì)我所發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾9、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A10、B【分析】試題分析:句意:爸爸,你去北京的時候可以幫我買一個新的MP3嗎?--如果你被重點中學(xué)錄取了你就可以得到一個。shall可以用于第二人稱,表示“允諾”,could“能夠”,may“可能,可以”,can“能夠”,所以選B??键c:考查情態(tài)動詞【解析】【答案】B11、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:句意,這是兩個人之間的對話。第一個人說:“這件襯衣你穿上很漂亮。”第二個人說:“謝謝。我認(rèn)為這是第一件完全適合我的襯衣?!眂ompletely完全地hardly幾乎不carefully小心地partly部分地,通過比較各個選項,故選A,最符合題意。考點:副詞的考查【解析】【答案】A三、短文填詞(共9題,共18分)12、略

【分析】根據(jù)后面句子“Itwasnotuntilthelunchtimethenextdaythathewasfoundmissing.”可知空格處答案為:missing。

句意:他的父親變得焦急,立刻報警了。根據(jù)語境可知答案為:worried。

句意:目擊者說他們看見······;根據(jù)語境可知答案為:Witnesses。

此處含有固定短語:accordigto;依據(jù),根據(jù)······;故可知答案為:according。

句意:正在那時,他碰巧看到一個宇宙飛船在外面飛。根據(jù)語境可知答案為:spaceship。

因為前面提到看見了宇宙飛船,可知此處應(yīng)該是說被外星人帶走,故可知答案為:aliens。

句意:一些人支持他的觀點。根據(jù)語境可知答案為:supported。

根據(jù)前面語境敘述:看到了宇宙飛船,想到了被外星人帶走了??芍丝崭裉帒?yīng)該是一個形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知答案為:frightening。

句意:警察們加速了對UFOs的搜尋工作。根據(jù)語境,可知答案為:possibilities。

句意:他們說直到找到令人信服的證據(jù),否則不會放棄。根據(jù)語境可知答案為:convincing。【解析】【小題1】missing【小題2】worried【小題3】Witnesses【小題4】according【小題5】spaceship【小題6】aliens【小題7】supported【小題8】frightening【小題9】possibilities【小題10】convincing13、略

【分析】略【解析】1.valuable2.However3.started4.Actually5.chances6.with7.topick8.a9.difference10.ourselves14、略

【分析】(1)since固定句式:Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態(tài)+。自從有多長時間了。故填since。

(2)句意:在那里停留半個月。此處表示一段時間,故填for。(3)句意:我去那里為了參加一個會議??疾閯釉~不定式作目的狀語,故填toattend。(4)句意:確保航班安全。根據(jù)句意可知此處用名詞形式,故填safety。(5)前面整個句子做先行詞,所以后面是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。故填which。(6)句意:我的手機(jī)號碼被更換。過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語,故填changed。(7)句意:在我的電話費上不必花那么多。這里表示一個抽象概念的“多”,故填much。(8)固定搭配:payavisitto,拜訪。故填a。?(9)固定句式:Itisthefirst(second)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時態(tài)。故填hadseen。(10)副詞修飾整個句子,故填really。【解析】【小題1】since【小題2】for【小題3】toattend【小題4】safety【小題5】which【小題6】changed【小題7】much【小題8】a【小題9】hadseen【小題10】really15、略

【分析】考查對動詞名詞介詞等的掌握情況(1)考查動詞。Suffer意思是受痛苦,受損害,變糟,變差,在這里意思是隨著人口的增長動物們卻開始受到傷害,所以用suffer。

(2)考查代詞。本句不缺少成分,所以用代詞that。(3)考查固定搭配。Setaside意思是不管不顧,在這里句意不管留給動物們用的地方,所以用setaside。(4)考查固定搭配。Setaside意思是不管不顧,在這里句意不管留給動物們用的地方,所以用setaside。(5)考查主謂一致。wildlife是不可數(shù)名詞,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以填refuses。(6)考查主謂一致。Everylivingthing是主語所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以填Struggles。(7)考查固定搭配。aswellas是固定搭配,所以本題填well。(8)考查固定搭配。Adaptto是固定搭配,意思是使...適應(yīng)于,所以填to。(9)考查動名詞。根據(jù)前面的by可知后面要用動名詞形式,而句意是和其他物種進(jìn)行競爭,所以用competing。(10)考查代詞。句意是植物需要和其他種類進(jìn)行競爭,所以用other?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】suffer【小題2】that【小題3】set【小題4】aside【小題5】refuses【小題6】Struggles【小題7】well【小題8】to【小題9】competing【小題10】other16、略

【分析】1.a(chǎn)ctive根據(jù)前面的youmustbeanoptimist可知;樂觀主義者應(yīng)該是積極活躍享受生活的人,所以填形容詞active.

2.preference本句應(yīng)該是和上一句Doyoulikeyellow,orangeandred?語義相同的句型,所以用preference,表示更喜歡的事務(wù),相當(dāng)于ifyouprefergrey按andblue;故答案為preference.

3.follow本句表達(dá)的意思是喜歡灰色或者藍(lán)色的人,或許會更安靜、害羞,寧愿服從而不是領(lǐng)導(dǎo)別人,這應(yīng)該是和上一句中的aleader相對應(yīng)的;故答案為follow.

4.likely這里還是表達(dá)的有做某事的傾向,所以使用短語belikelytodosth有可能做某事;故答案為likely.

5.determined這句話的意思是說,如果你喜歡綠色,你可能是意志堅強(qiáng)或者有決心的人;結(jié)合首字母可知答案為determined.

6.effects心理學(xué)家認(rèn)真研究顏色和性格的關(guān)系,以及顏色對人類的影響,結(jié)合首字母可知考查短語haveeffectsonsb對某人又影響;故答案為effects.

7.depressing根據(jù)while引導(dǎo)的句子whilelightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive可知,和亮麗、鮮艷的顏色使人開心和活躍相反的應(yīng)該是黑色是一種令人壓抑的顏色;故答案為depressing.

8.comfortable根據(jù)前面的分析可知,黃色裝飾的房間比黑色裝飾的房間給人的感覺更開心、更舒服;故答案為comfortable.

9.a(chǎn)ccidents根據(jù)when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句whentheirmachinesarepaintedorange可知;在機(jī)器被刷成橘黃色時工人的工作效率更高;更賣力,事故也相對較少.故答案為accidents.

10.rather這是機(jī)器顏色為橘黃色和黑色或者深灰色進(jìn)行比較的,所以使用ratherthan,故答案為rather.

這篇短文中作者講述了一些我們可能不知道的關(guān)于顏色的事情.顏色可以影響我們的心情;在文章中,作者給出了很多例子來說明各種顏色是怎樣影響我們的心情的.

本類型的語法填空是給出了單詞的首字母,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)所給首字母并結(jié)合句意,找到相應(yīng)的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空.【解析】ctivereferencefollowlikelydeterminedeffectsdepressingcomfortableaccidentsrather17、略

【分析】1.答案:doctor.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"ArthurConanDoyleonceopenedaclinicinLondon."知,他在倫敦開了一個診所,并由首字母提示可知,他想成為一名成功的醫(yī)生.故答案為doctor.

2.答案:reasons.推理判斷題.句意:他想成為一名成功的醫(yī)生,但是由于一些原因他沒有足夠的病人.根據(jù)首字母提示并聯(lián)系句意,可推斷出應(yīng)填reasons.故答案為reasons.

3.答案:detective.推理判斷題.根據(jù)下文"人們有了難題向他求助;警察經(jīng)常找他幫忙,他解開了最聰明的警察都無法解開的謎團(tuán)"知,夏洛克是一位偵探.故答案為detective.

4.答案:problems.推理判斷題.句意:人們有了難題向他求助,警察經(jīng)常找他幫忙.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,可推斷出應(yīng)填problems.故答案為problems.

5.答案:figure.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.句意:他解開了英國最聰明的警察都無法解開的謎團(tuán).figureout為固定短語,意為解決.故答案為figure.

6.答案:information.推理判斷題.句意:他仔細(xì)聽著客戶給他的信息,然后得出答案.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,可推斷出應(yīng)填information.故答案為information.

7.答案:clues.推理判斷題.句意:一些時候;他花費幾天或幾周的時間去尋找線索.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,可推斷出應(yīng)填clues.故答案為clues.

8.答案:pretended.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.句意:有時,他假裝成老人或水手.pretendtobe為固定短語,意為"假裝成",且時態(tài)為一般過去時.故答案為pretended.

9.答案:character.推理判斷題.句意:但是人們不知道他是一個虛構(gòu)的人物.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,可推斷出應(yīng)填character.故答案為character.

10.答案:letters.推理判斷題.句意:英國郵局報告人們寄信到221B貝克街給夏洛克,他們每年收到2000多封信.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,可推斷出應(yīng)填letters.故答案為letters.

作家柯南道爾一開始開了一家診所;他想成為一名成功的醫(yī)生,但是由于一些原因他沒有足夠的病人.為了消磨時間,他開始寫故事并投稿.他寫的故事關(guān)于一個聰明的偵探,夏洛克福爾摩斯,住在倫敦的221B貝克街.人們有了問題都向他求助,警察也經(jīng)常向他求助,他解開了英國最聰明的警察都無法解開的謎團(tuán),他努力去解開每一個謎團(tuán).夏洛克福爾摩斯是英國文學(xué)中最著名的偵探,但許多人們不知道他是一個虛構(gòu)的人物,郵局每年收到超過2000封寄往221B貝克街的信.

本文講述了柯南道爾作品中塑造的偵探夏洛克福爾摩斯,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題,做題時結(jié)合原文并根據(jù)首字母提示仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合所學(xué)單詞即可得出正確答案.切記胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).【解析】doctorreasonsdetectiveproblemsfigureinformationcluespretendedcharacterletters18、略

【分析】這是一篇議論文,主要講的是墨子的一些思想,比如人人平等,兼愛非攻等。(1)考察形容詞。be動詞后接形容詞作表語,beinfluential意思是有影響力的。故填influential。

(2)考察關(guān)系代詞。which/thatwasverypoor是個定語從句修飾afamily,which/that用作該從句的關(guān)系代詞。故填which/that。(3)考察介詞。becomefamousfor..意思是以.出名。這句話意思是他以他特殊的穿著和行為變得出名。故填for。(4)考察動詞。這篇文章整體是用的過去式,所以found用過去式。故填founded。(5)考察指示代詞。those指代前面的beliefs,由于說明對象一致,為避免重復(fù)用those代替。故填those。(6)考察動詞。spendtimedoingsth.固定搭配,花費時間做某事。故填tying。(7)考察動名詞。teachings意思是教學(xué)內(nèi)容,動詞teach加ing變成動詞,故填teaching。(8)考察副詞。treate是動詞,后面接副詞來修飾,故填equally。(9)考察冠詞。Confucianideaofkindness是個名詞,意思是儒家善良的思想,前面要用冠詞the,故填the。(10)考察情態(tài)動詞。這句話意思是墨子教導(dǎo)我們應(yīng)該愛所有的人并且照顧那些比我們?nèi)跣〉娜?。故填should?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】influential【小題2】which/that【小題3】for【小題4】founded【小題5】those【小題6】trying【小題7】teachings【小題8】equally【小題9】the【小題10】should19、略

【分析】(1)since固定句式:Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態(tài)+。自從有多長時間了。故填since。

(2)for句意:在那里停留半個月。此處表示一段時間,故填for。(3)toattend句意:我去那里為了參加一個會議。考查動詞不定式作目的狀語,故填toattend。(4)safety句意:確保航班安全。根據(jù)句意可知此處用名詞形式,故填safety。(5)which前面整個句子做先行詞,所以后面是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。故填which。(6)changed句意:我的手機(jī)號碼被更換。過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語,故填changed。(7)much句意:在我的電話費上不必花那么多。這里表示一個抽象概念的“多”,故填much。(8)a固定搭配:payavisitto,拜訪。故填a(9)hadseen固定句式:Itisthefirst(second)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時態(tài)。故填hadseen。(10)really副詞修飾整個句子,故填really?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】since【小題2】for【小題3】toattend【小題4】safety【小題5】which【小題6】changed【小題7】much【小題8】a【小題9】hadseen【小題10】really20、略

【分析】本文取自于英語教材,屬于故事類文章,講述警方調(diào)查JustinFoster失蹤的案例。(1)考察現(xiàn)在完成時。警方加速對JustinFoster搜索,此處為過去事件一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,故用現(xiàn)在完成時。

(2)考察副詞。此處為固定短語showup:出現(xiàn),露面。(3)考察一般過去式。由于主句是過去時態(tài),故從句用一般過去時。(4)考察動詞非謂語形式。此處為短語seesbdoingsth,故用flying。(5)考察副詞。根據(jù)句意為takesbaboard帶上船,故用副詞aboard。(6)考察助動詞。根據(jù)句意可知本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)動詞,故用助動詞did。(7)考察連接代詞。本句為同位語從句,解釋說明evidence,連接詞不在從句中做任何成分,故用that。(8)考察定語從句關(guān)系代詞。本句為非限制性定語從句,修飾SamPeterson,關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語,故用who。(9)考察名詞。由于other修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),故用possibilities。(10)考察狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。此處為結(jié)構(gòu)notuntil:直到才?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】(1)havestepped【小題2】(2)up【小題3】(3)occurred【小題4】(4)flying【小題5】(5)aboard【小題6】(6)did【小題7】(7)that【小題8】(8)who【小題9】(9)possibilities【小題10】(10)until四、閱讀理解(共2題,共4分)21、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文介紹了馬克吐溫的生平事跡,從童年的生活到寫作生涯都做了細(xì)致的描寫。從第二段的句子MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.可知,馬克吐溫小時候不是很強(qiáng)壯,媽媽經(jīng)常擔(dān)心他的安全,故選B。

從第三段的內(nèi)容可知正確的排序是:d.Hisfatherdied.b.Heworkedasaprinter.f.Hejoinedthearmy.a.Hebecameaminer.e.Hebecameafull-timewriter.c.Hegotintodebts.,故選C。?

從第三段的句子Afterhisfather?sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.可知,為了謀生他做各種各樣的工作。故選A。

從第二段的句子Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroub

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