2024年內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾、興安盟中考英語(yǔ)真題卷及答案解析

試題PAGE1試題2024年興安盟、呼倫貝爾市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共12頁(yè)，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上?；卮疬x擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米的黑色字跡簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.請(qǐng)將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在本試卷相應(yīng)位置上。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。聽(tīng)力部分（共25分）一、聽(tīng)句子選圖（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)每小題你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)句子，從A、B、C三幅圖中找出與你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、聽(tīng)句子、對(duì)話和短文，按要求完成下列各題（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）第二節(jié)聽(tīng)句子，選擇該句的正確答語(yǔ)，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.Ithinkso.B.Goodidea.C.Youarewelcome.7.A.Nicetomeetyou!B.Whatapity!C.Withpleasure!8.A.Yes,heisMike.B.Yes,it’sMike’s.C.No,it’sMike.9.A.Ofcourse.B.Fortwodays.C.Haveagoodtrip.10.A.OK,hereyouare.B.Thankyou.C.Sure,let’sgo.第三節(jié)你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，選擇能回答問(wèn)題的選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.SizeM.B.SizeS.C.SizeL.12.WhatdoesBob’ssisterlooklike?A.Sheistall.B.Sheisshort.C.Shehaslonghair.13.Whatkindoffooddoesthegirlwanttohavethisevening?A.Chinesefood.B.Japanesefood.C.Thaifood.14.Howdidthewomangettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Neighbours.C.Acouple.第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。短文讀兩遍。16.Howlongdidthecompetitionlast?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.17.WhywasLiHuanervousbeforethecompetition?A.Becausehedidn’tsleepwell.B.Becausehedidn’thaveanytime.C.Becausehedidn’tknowhowtoprepareforit.18.WhomadeasuggestiontoLiHuabeforethecompetition?A.Histeacher.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hismother.19.WheredidLiHuagetinformationforthespeech?A.OnTV.B.OntheInternet.C.Inabook.20.HowdidLiHuafeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?A.Surprised.B.Proud.C.Happy.三、聽(tīng)短文，填表格（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第五節(jié)聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)表格中所缺單詞，每空一詞，然后將單詞抄寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。SuggestionsAboutHowtoStarta21ClubThinkofanameAgoodnamehastobe22toremember.LookformembersYoucanstartwithyour23.ChooseameetinglocationYoucanmeetatschoolorina24place.Chooseameeting25Chooseadaywhenyourmembersarelikelytobefree.筆試部分（共95分）四、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。1.IhaveafewbooksonChinesefood.Youcanborrow________ifyouwant.A.one B.it C.much D.alittle2.—Asa________hetriestogivefirst-handinformationtothepublicassoonaspossible.—Yes.Heisalwaysanactiveman.A.secretary B.passenger C.professor D.reporter3.MyauntLilyisgoingtogetmarried________JohnonNewYear’sDay.They’reboth________theirtwenties.A.to;with B.with;in C.to;at D.to;in4.Youcan________winthegameifyoudon’ttryyourbest.A.quickly B.certainly C.hardly D.really5.—Howlongisthebridge?—About________long.A.twothousandmetre B.twothousandmetresC.twothousandsmetre D.twothousandsmetres6.Iadviseyounottoshow________onWechatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.A.anythingpersonal B.personalanythingC.somethingpersonal D.personalsomething7.—Ithinkmylifeissoboring.—Whydon’tyou________somehobbieslikesingingordancing?A.putup B.takeup C.getup D.showup8.—Let’sgooutfordinnertonight,________?—Sorry,butIcannotmakeittoday.A.canwe B.willyou C.canyou D.shallwe9.Theteachersusedto________keypointsontheblackboard,butnowtheyaregettingusedto________themthroughPPTs.A.write;showing B.writing;show C.write;show D.writing;showing10.Intheexam,the_________youare,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.A.careful B.carefully C.morecarefully D.morecareful11.—Jack,remember________offthelightswhenyouleaveyourbedroom.—OK,Iwill.A.turned B.turn C.turning D.toturn12.—Dear,Ihaveanimportantmeetingtomorrow.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Ifyou_______gotothemovietomorrow,I_______myfriendtogowithme.A.don’t;willask B.won’t;willaskC.don’t;ask D.won’t;ask13.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.thatwewillhavetoputoffthemeeting B.ifwewouldputoffthemeetingC.whetherwewillputoffthemeeting D.wherewewillputoffthemeeting14.Indifficulttimes,therearealwaysnationalheroes________stepupandbringpeoplehope.A.whom B.who C.which D.whose15—Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside?—________.WhenIdon’tneedtorush,I’dliketoseeitbybike.A.Noproblem B.Forgetit C.Goodluck D.Itdepends五、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。ConnorHalsaisa14-year-oldboy.Oneday,hecaughtawalletwhilefishingwithhisfamilyonLakeoftheWoods.“IthoughtIhadabigfish,soI____16____liftedthefishingrod(魚(yú)竿),”hesaid.Connor’scousin____17____thewalletandfoundtherewassomemoneyinit.Heshowedeveryonethewallet.Thenthey____18____themoneyandplaceditallonthegroundtomakeit____19____.Therewasatotalof$2,000insidethewallet.“Mydadsaidweshouldgivethewallettothepersonwhohad____20____it.Wedidit.Wefoundabusinesscardinthewalletandcalledthe____21____.Intheend,wegotintouchwiththeowner.TheownerturnedouttobeIowafarmerJimDenney,”Connorsaid.Ayearago,Dennywasfishingonthesame____22____.Hewassittingintheboat,whichwasrockingfromsidetoside,____23____hiswalletslipped(滑落)outofhispocketandfellintothewater.Hedidn’teven____24____itwasmissinguntilhehadtopayfortheboattrip.“Itwasthemost____25____feelingI’veeverhad.Ididn’thaveanymoneyonme,”hesaid.“Thelakeis70mileslongandupto60mileswide.Soitwas____26____impossibletofindmywallet.”DenneymadethetriptomeetConnorand____27____family.“Tothankthem,Itriedtogivethemsomemoney,butthey____28____.ThenIgavethemsomegiftsinstead,”hesaid.Denneyalsotookthewholefamilyoutfordinnertoexpress____29____.“IregardConnor____30____mygrandsonnow,andIwillhelphimwheneverheneedsme,”hesaid.16.A.normally B.especially C.immediately D.completely17.A.hid B.opened C.used D.bought18A.threwaway B.gaveback C.putup D.tookout19.A.new B.dry C.valuable D.special20.A.lost B.locked C.spread D.afforded21.A.date B.address C.number D.name22.A.pond B.lake C.river D.sea23.A.when B.unless C.because D.though24.A.accept B.agree C.believe D.realize25.A.exciting B.terrible C.nervous D.boring26A.nearly B.hardly C.finally D.firstly27.A.their B.her C.his D.your28.A.promised B.forgot C.separated D.refused29.A.interests B.doubts C.regrets D.thanks30.A.for B.as C.in D.with六、閱讀理解（共25小題，56~70每小題1分，71~80每小題2分，滿分35分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。AForteens,part-timejobsareagreatwaytomakesomemoney.Theycanalsohelptheteenslearnresponsibilityandgetvaluableworkexperience.What’smore,teenscanfindoutwhattheyreallyliketodointhefuturebyexperiencingdifferentjobs.Wouldyouliketolookforapart-timejobinyourfreetime?Herearesomepart-timejobssuitableforyou.DogWalkerWantedWorkinghoursarefrom5:00p.m.to6:00p.m.everyday.Justtakedogsoutforexercise,feedthemandmakethemactive.$10anhour.ServerWantedFrom6:00p.m.to8:00p.m.,MondaytoFriday.Needtotaketheirorders,servetheirfoodandhelpthemasneeded.$130aweek.YardWorkerNeededSpend2hourseverySaturday.Ayardworkerneedstocutthegrass,plantflowersandeverythingnecessaryinayard.$30aday.PetSitterNeededNeedtocarefordifferentanimalfriendswhiletheirownersareaway.It’snecessarytofeedandcheerupthepetsinordertokeepthemhealthyandactive.$12anhour.Visitformoreinformation.31.Accordingtothepassage,havingapart-timejobcanhelpteens________.A.spendmoneyquickly B.keephealthyandactiveC.getajobasamanager D.becomemoreresponsible32.WhatisPaulexpectedtodoifheworksasadogwalker?A.Playwiththedogathome. B.Takethedogforawalk.C.Cutthegrassandflowers. D.Feedandtakecareofthepets.33.HowmuchcanGinamakeworkinginarestaurant?A.$10anhour. B.$12anhour. C.$13anhour. D.$15anhour.34.Lisaisinterestedingardening,soshemayworkasa________.A.dogwalker B.server C.yardworker D.petsitter35.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Adiary. C.Aguide. D.Astorybook.BInthepicture,agirlisstandingonabamboopole(竹竿)ontheriveranddancingbeautifully.It’snotascenefromamovie,butaformofintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))—bamboodrifting(獨(dú)竹漂).YangLiuisaninheritor(傳承人)ofbamboodrifting.Shestartedtolearnitfromhergrandmotherwhenshewas7.Asshewasweakinhealthasachild,hergrandmotherwantedhertogetintobettershapethroughthissport.Yangthrewherselfintopracticingbamboodriftingallyearround,eveninthewintercoldandsummerheat.“ItwascommonformetofallintothewaterwhenIstartedpracticing,”recalledYang,addingthatittookherthreeyearstolearnthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting.Inordertoacquiremorebamboodriftingskills,Yanghadtopracticecountlessdifficultmovementsonabamboopolethatwas9minlengthand15cmindiameter(直徑),andstandallthephysicalpainthatcamewithit.Throughyearsofhardtraining,Yangnowconsidersthebamboopoleasher“bestfriend”.Atonepoint,inspiredbyhergrandmother,Yangbegantocombinedancewithbamboodrifting.“Mygrandmothercameupwithanidea.ShesaidthatIhadbeenpracticingbamboodriftingsinceIwasachild,sowhynottrytocombinedancewiththeskill?Itmightbesomethingdifferent,”theyoungwomanexplained.Yang’shardworkgraduallypaidoffwhenshewasabletoperfectlyperformdancingwiththetraditionalbamboodriftingskill.“Ihopethatmorepeoplecanknowaboutbamboodriftingandenjoythisformofart,”saidYang.36.WhydidYang’sgrandmotherletherlearnbamboodrifting?A.BecauseitcouldhelpYangbuildherup.BBecauseYangwasverytalentedforit.C.BecauseitwasthetraditionalskillofYang’sfamily.D.BecauseYangwantedtoknowabouttheintangibleculturalheritage.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“acquire”mean?A.Sell. B.Collect. C.Master. D.Refuse.38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Yangisalittletiredofbamboodriftingnow.B.Yanghopesbamboodriftingcanbeknownbymorepeople.C.Yangusedtostoppracticingbecauseitwastoocoldinwinter.D.Yangspent3monthslearningthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting.39.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeYang’sgrandmother?A.Hard-working. B.Helpful. C.Kind-hearted. D.Creative.40.Whichpartofanewspapermightthispassagecomefrom?A.Travel. B.Education. C.Culture. D.Science.CWhatwoulditbeliketoliveonMars?ThemovieTheMartianhasgivenussomeanswers.ItfollowsanastronautnamedMarkwhoisleftonMarsfornearlytwoyears.InordertoliveonMars,Markfindsawaytogrowpotatoesinaspecialroom.Hewearsaspacesuitwhenheisoutsidehis“home”.However,Markhastofacemanydifficulties,suchasduststorms.Infact,justlikeinthemovie,walkingonthesurfaceofMarswithoutasuitisabadidea.Yourskinwouldbepeeledawaylikepiecesofburningpaper;yourbloodwouldturntosteam(水蒸氣)andyouwoulddiewithinhalfaminute.Thereisbadradiation(輻射)andduststorms.Sopeoplewouldmostlikelyliveinundergroundhomes.Iftechnologyimproves,morepeopleandconstruction(建筑)materialsmaybesenttoMars.Onlythencouldpeoplebuildhousesonthesurface.AndlifewouldstarttolooklikethatonEarth.OnMars,peoplecouldgrowcrops,suchaswheatandpotatoes,inspecialboxes.TheycouldhelpmakeoxygenforhumanstobreatheliketreesdoonEarth.Butitwon’tbeaneasything.HowcanpeoplemovearoundMars?Peoplehavesuggestedcars,bikes,trains,cablecarsandplanes.However,therearenoofficialplanssayingexactlywhathumanswilluse.41.WhatdoesMarkdotoliveonMars?A.Hegrowspotatoes. B.Hebuildsaspecialhouse.C.Helivesinaspecialroom. D.Hemakeshimselfaspacesuit.42.Amanwouldonlylivefor________secondsatmostonMarswithoutaspacesuit.A.20 B.30 C.40 D.5043.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“oxygen”meaninChinese?A.氣味 B.營(yíng)養(yǎng) C.氧氣 D.水分44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Itwon’tbeeasytogrowvegetablesonMars.B.Peoplewon’thavetoworryaboutduststormsonMars.C.PeoplecanneverbuildhousesonthesurfaceofMars.D.HumanswillusecablecarstomovearoundMars.45.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mark—agreatastronaut B.TransportationinthefutureC.TheMartian—awonderfulmovie D.SomeideasaboutthelifeonMarsDIbelieveinthepowerofinspiration(激勵(lì)).Ilikeplayingbasketball.However,whenIplayedintheboy’sclub,Ididn’tthinkIcoulddowellinit.Ifsomebodypassedtheballtome,Iwouldquicklypasstheballtoanotherteammate.Idared(敢于)notshoottheballmyself.IwasafraidthatIwouldmisstheshotandbelaughedatbymyteammates.Iwatchedbasketballgamesandfelttheexcitementoftheplayersrightaftertheymadetheshot.“Thosefeelingswouldn’tbethesame,”Ithought.Oneday,IaskedforsomeadvicefrommybestfriendaboutwhatteamIshouldjoin.“ShouldItryoutforbasketballorwrestling?”Sheasked,“Don’tyoulovebasketball?”Isadlyreplied,“Yeah,butIwasnevergoodatit.”Shelookedatmewithdisbelief,“Yes,youare!”Ilookedatherskeptically,“AmI?”Thenshesaidthesewords,“IfIlovesomething,IwillkeepdoingwhatIlovetodosothatIcangetbetter.”Herwordsinspiredme.Idecidedtojoinanotherclubtoplaybasketball.Whatmyfriendhadsaidstoodinmymind.Myteammatepassedtheballtome.Ireceivedtheballandtookashot.Imadeit.AssoonasImadetheshot,IfelttheexcitementofanNBAplayer.Mysuccessfulplaywasunforgettable.I’llneverforgetthatday.Ibelievethateverybodyhassomethingheorsheloves,andinspirationwillleadyouthereifyouhavetrouble.Peopleneedtobeinspiredtofindtheirpassion.Theirpassionwillmostlikelyhelpthemtoachievegreaterthingsinlife,andtobethebestpeopletheycanbe.46.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1?A.Thewriterwaslaughedatbyhisteammates.B.Thewriterwaskeenonbaseball.C.Thewriterwasnotallowedtoshoottheball.D.Thewriterdidn’thaveconfidenceinplayingbasketball.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skeptically”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Angrily. B.Doubtfully. C.Ashamedly. D.Thankfully.48.AccordingtoParagraph3,whywasthatdayunforgettable?A.Becausethatwasthewriter’sfirstgame.B.Becauseoneplayerpassedtheballtothewriter.C.Becausethewritermadeasuccessfulshotforhisteam.D.BecausepeopleconsideredthewriterasanNBAplayer.49.Whatwashisbestfriend’sopiniontowardplayingbasketball?A.Interested. B.Excited. C.Disbelieving. D.Supportive.50.Accordingtothewriterhowcanwefindpassionifwehavetrouble?A.Weneedtobeinspired. B.Weneedtofeeltheexcitement.C.Weneedtobechallenged. D.Weneedtojoinanotherclub.E閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。每空一詞。Tailscomeindifferentshapes,sizes,andcolorsamongdifferentanimalsandhavedifferentuses.Let’sexploresomemostcommonusesforanimals’tails!BalanceSomeanimals,suchascatsandkangaroos,usetheirtailsforbalance.Theseanimalsneedtousetheweightoftheirtailstohelpthemstayupright(直立的).Theyareespeciallyusefulwhentheseanimalsrunoverbumpy(高低不平的)landorjumpfromplacetoplace.ProtectionManyanimalsusetheirtailstoprotectthemselvesindangeroussituations.Forexample,somesnakes’tailscancreateasoundthathelpsthemfrightenotheranimalsaway.Agecko(壁虎)usesitstailinadifferentway.Ifanotheranimalbitesitstail,itwillbreakthetailoffandescape!MovementTailscanalsobeusedbyanimalstohelpthemmove.Mostfishusetheirtailstoswiminthewater.Monkeysusetheirtailsformovementtoo.Besidestheirarmsandfeet,theyalsousetheirtailstoswingfromtreetotreeintheforest.WarmthSomeanimalsactuallyusetheirtailstokeepwarmincoldweather.Foxesandcoyotesaretwoexamples.Oncoldnights,theseanimalsputtheirtailsaroundtheirbodies,kindoflikehowhumansuseblankets(毯子).CommunicationManyanimalsusetheirtailsforcommunication.Dogswagtheirtailstotellussomethingabouthowthey’refeeling.Beavershittheirtailsagainstthewater,creatingaloudwarningsoundforotherbeavers.Fivemostcommon____51____foranimals’tailsBalanceAnimals____52____catsandkangaroosusetheirtailstoremainbalancedwhenrunningorjumping.Protection●Thesoundcreatedbysomesnakes’tailsis____53____inkeepingotheranimalsaway.●Ageckowillbreakitstailoffandescapewhenitstailisbittenbyanotheranimal.Movement●Mostfishusetheirtailsfor____54____.●Whenmonkeysswingfromtreetotree,theyusearms,feet,aswellastheirtails.WarmthFoxesandcoyotesputtheirtailsaroundtheirbodiesagainstthecold.Communication●Dogswagtheirtailstocommunicatewithpeople.●Beavershittheirtailsagainstthewaterinorderto____55____otherbeavers.七、語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)音標(biāo)、首字母、漢語(yǔ)意思、所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式或語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空一詞。Volunteeringisbecomingpopularnow.Haveyouever____56____(take)partinvoluntarywork?Youcouldworkwithgroupstopickupsomethingdirty,helptoteachkidsorfeedpeoplewithouthomes.Peoplewillthankyou____57____yourwork.Volunteeringdoesn’tjusthelpthosegroups.Youcanalsoimprove____58____(you).Whenyouvolunteer,youcanmakefriends,learnsomethingusefulandexperiencemany____59____(meaning)things.Volunteeringhelpswithyourbodyandmind.Whenyouvolunteer,you’llbecomemorefriendlythanbefore.Soifyoudon’thave____60____(足夠的)friendsnow,be____61____volunteer.You’llmeetpeoplewhocanshareyourinterestsandfeelings.Voluntaryworkwillmeanalottoyou.That’sb____62____yourworkmakesadifferencetosomeone’slife.Afteryoujoinagroupanddecidetobeavolunteer,someonemaygiveyoulessonsonhowtobeagoodvolunteer.Ithinkyouwillenjoyhelping____63____(other)inneed.Maybeyouwillteachnew____64____(volunteer)oneday.Althoughyounever____65____/??p??(r)/atsomevoluntaryworkbefore,it’snotlatetostartfromnowon.八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從下面選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)完成下面的對(duì)話，并將選項(xiàng)字母填入答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，備選答語(yǔ)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:Hello!____66____A:Ifeelawful.IfeelhotandI’mverytired.B:____67____A:Foraboutthreedays.B:I’lltakeyourtemperature.Oh,yourtemperatureisalittlehigh.Haveyougotacough?A:No,____68____B:Nothingserious!It’sjustacold.Youshouldliedownandrest,andI’llgiveyousomemedicine.A:____69____B:Threetimesaday.A:OK!Thankyou,doctor.B:____70____A.Isitserious?B.HowoftenshouldItakeit?C.Nevermind.D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.HowcanIhelpyou?F.Youarewelcome.G.Whendidyoustarttofeeluncomfortable?九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）71.假如你是李明，你的英國(guó)筆友Mike飽受肥胖的困擾，他向你求助，詢問(wèn)如何保持健康。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，給他回復(fù)一封郵件。要點(diǎn)提示：（1）多吃水果和蔬菜；（2）堅(jiān)持每天鍛煉，但是要適量；（3）保證充足的睡眠，絕不熬夜；（4）其他……要求：（1）詞數(shù)90詞左右（郵件的格式、開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；（2）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息。DearMike,I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublewithyourweight.I’dliketosharesomegoodwaystokeephealthywithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopetheseruleswillbeusefultoyou.Yours,LiMing2024年興安盟、呼倫貝爾市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共12頁(yè)，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上?；卮疬x擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米的黑色字跡簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.請(qǐng)將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在本試卷相應(yīng)位置上。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。聽(tīng)力部分（共25分）一、聽(tīng)句子選圖（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)每小題你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)句子，從A、B、C三幅圖中找出與你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、聽(tīng)句子、對(duì)話和短文，按要求完成下列各題（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）第二節(jié)聽(tīng)句子，選擇該句的正確答語(yǔ)，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.Ithinkso.B.Goodidea.C.Youarewelcome.7.A.Nicetomeetyou!B.Whatapity!C.Withpleasure!8.A.Yes,heisMike.B.Yes,it’sMike’s.C.No,it’sMike.9.A.Ofcourse.B.Fortwodays.C.Haveagoodtrip.10.A.OK,hereyouare.B.Thankyou.C.Sure,let’sgo.第三節(jié)你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，選擇能回答問(wèn)題的選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.SizeM.B.SizeS.C.SizeL.12.WhatdoesBob’ssisterlooklike?A.Sheistall.B.Sheisshort.C.Shehaslonghair.13.Whatkindoffooddoesthegirlwanttohavethisevening?A.Chinesefood.B.Japanesefood.C.Thaifood.14.Howdidthewomangettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Neighbours.C.Acouple.第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。短文讀兩遍。16.Howlongdidthecompetitionlast?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.17.WhywasLiHuanervousbeforethecompetition?A.Becausehedidn’tsleepwell.B.Becausehedidn’thaveanytime.C.Becausehedidn’tknowhowtoprepareforit.18.WhomadeasuggestiontoLiHuabeforethecompetition?A.Histeacher.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hismother.19.WheredidLiHuagetinformationforthespeech?A.OnTV.B.OntheInternet.C.Inabook.20.HowdidLiHuafeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?A.Surprised.B.Proud.C.Happy.三、聽(tīng)短文，填表格（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第五節(jié)聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)表格中所缺單詞，每空一詞，然后將單詞抄寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。SuggestionsAboutHowtoStarta21ClubThinkofanameAgoodnamehastobe22toremember.LookformembersYoucanstartwithyour23.ChooseameetinglocationYoucanmeetatschoolorina24place.Chooseameeting25Chooseadaywhenyourmembersarelikelytobefree.筆試部分（共95分）四、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。1.IhaveafewbooksonChinesefood.Youcanborrow________ifyouwant.A.one B.it C.much D.alittle【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我有幾本關(guān)于中國(guó)菜譜的書(shū)。你想借的話可以借一本?？疾榇~辨析。one一個(gè)；it它；much許多；alittle一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“IhaveafewbooksonChinesefood.”可知，你可以從這些書(shū)中借一本看看。用one代替前面剛提到過(guò)的同一類(lèi)事物。故選A。2.—Asa________hetriestogivefirst-handinformationtothepublicassoonaspossible.—Yes.Heisalwaysanactiveman.A.secretary B.passenger C.professor D.reporter【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——作為一名記者，他努力盡快將第一手信息傳遞給公眾。——是的。他總是一個(gè)積極的人?？疾槊~詞義辨析。secretary秘書(shū)；passenger乘客；professor教授；reporter記者。根據(jù)“hetriestogivefirst-handinformationtothepublicassoonaspossible.”可知，傳遞第一手信息是記者的職責(zé)。故選D。3.MyauntLilyisgoingtogetmarried________JohnonNewYear’sDay.They’reboth________theirtwenties.A.to;with B.with;in C.to;at D.to;in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我姑姑莉莉要在元旦那天和約翰結(jié)婚。他們都二十多歲?？疾榻樵~辨析。to到；in在……里；with和；at在。getmarriedto“和……結(jié)婚”，第一空to符合句意；inone’s+整十基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“在某人幾十多歲時(shí)”，第二空in符合句意。故選D。4.Youcan________winthegameifyoudon’ttryyourbest.Aquickly B.certainly C.hardly D.really【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你不盡力的話，你很難贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地；certainly當(dāng)然；hardly幾乎不；really真正。根據(jù)“ifyoudon’ttryyourbest.”可知，如果不全力以赴，就幾乎不能贏得比賽。故選C。5.—Howlongisthebridge?—About________long.A.twothousandmetre B.twothousandmetresC.twothousandsmetre D.twothousandsmetres【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這座橋有多長(zhǎng)？——大約2000米長(zhǎng)。考查數(shù)詞的表達(dá)。thousand前有基數(shù)詞修飾，不加s，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。6.Iadviseyounottoshow________onWechatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.A.anythingpersonal B.personalanythingC.somethingpersonal D.personalsomething【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我建議你不要在微信上展示任何個(gè)人信息，因?yàn)檫@可能會(huì)引起麻煩?？疾樾稳菰~的位置以及復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。something一般用于肯定句；anything一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。此句是否定句，所以應(yīng)用anything。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在其后，故選A。7.—Ithinkmylifeissoboring.—Whydon’tyou________somehobbieslikesingingordancing?A.putup B.takeup C.getup D.showup【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我覺(jué)得我的生活很無(wú)聊。——你為什么不開(kāi)始唱歌和跳舞之類(lèi)的愛(ài)好呢？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。putup張貼；takeup開(kāi)始從事；getup起床；showup露面。根據(jù)“somehobbieslikesingingordancing”可知，此處建議培養(yǎng)唱歌和跳舞之類(lèi)的愛(ài)好，takeuphobbies“開(kāi)始愛(ài)好”，故選B。8.—Let’sgooutfordinnertonight,________?—Sorry,butIcannotmakeittoday.A.canwe B.willyou C.canyou D.shallwe【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們今晚出去吃飯，好嗎？——抱歉，我今天去不了?？疾榉匆庖蓡?wèn)句。“Let’sgooutfordinnertonight”中Let’s意思是包括“我”在內(nèi)的我們，其反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該用shallwe，故選D。9.Theteachersusedto________keypointsontheblackboard,butnowtheyaregettingusedto________themthroughPPTs.A.write;showing B.writing;show C.write;show D.writing;showing【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：老師們過(guò)去常常在黑板上寫(xiě)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)，但現(xiàn)在他們習(xí)慣于通過(guò)PPT展示。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。usedtodosth表示“過(guò)去常常做某事”，可排除BD選項(xiàng)；getusedtodoingsth表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”，可排除C選項(xiàng)。故選A。10.Intheexam,the_________youare,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.A.careful B.carefully C.morecarefully D.morecareful【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：在考試中，你越仔細(xì)，你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。careful仔細(xì)的，形容詞；carefully仔細(xì)地，副詞。此空作are的表語(yǔ)