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福建省南平市萬安中學(xué)2020年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecountryitselfdidn’thaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar,sothegovernmentdecidedto
________itsgassuppliestoothercountries.
A.putforward B.cutoff C.inadvance D.breakup參考答案:B2.Lukewas________ajobtoworkabroadimmediatelyafterhegraduatedfromuniversity.A.obtained
B.offeredC.provided
D.supplied參考答案:答案:B句意:盧克大學(xué)畢業(yè)后立刻被提供了一份去國外工作的職業(yè)。obtain“得到”。provide和supply都表示“提供”,但不接雙賓語,只有offer能形成offersb.sth.或sb.beofferedsth.或sth.beofferedtosb.結(jié)構(gòu)。3.Itwas1969_____theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.
A.that
B.when
C.onwhich
D.which參考答案:B略4.Theconsultingroomisinamess;Iwonderwhythedoctordidn’tgeteverything_______beforestartingtoseehispatients.A.inplace
B.inrelief
C.insurprise
D.indetail參考答案:A5.Whenyourewritetheparagraph,Iadviseyouto____thelastsentenceasitismisleading.A.pointout B.makeout C.leaveout D.putout參考答案:C【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)你重寫這段時(shí),我建議你刪去最后一句,因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)使人誤解。A.pointout指出,指明;B.makeout辨認(rèn)出,理解;C.leaveout遺漏,省略;D.putout熄滅,打擾。根據(jù)原因狀語從句asitismisleading可知最后一句是有誤導(dǎo)性的,故建議省略,故選C。6.Anumberofquestions________byparentsatthemeeting,buttheschoolleaderscouldnot________anyproperanswer.A.cameout;endupwith
B.cameup;comeupwithC.putup;comeupwith
D.putforward;comedownwith參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。comeout出版,發(fā)行;開花;comeup出現(xiàn),發(fā)芽,走近;putup張貼,搭建;putforward提出;endupwith以…結(jié)束;comeupwith提出,想出;comedownwith患…??;其中comeup沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),句意:在會(huì)議上家長(zhǎng)們提出很多問題,但是學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)無法想出任何合適的答案。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。7.---Howdoyoulikelivinghere?---Finethankyou.Ijustfeel______.A.free
B.athome
C.numb
D.atrisk參考答案:B8.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures__________studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentoprevent
B.betakentoforbid
C.aretakentoprevent
D.aretakentoforbid參考答案:B9.Mostprobably,itwillbeanother6hours_____youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyou
musthaveyourstomachfull.A.after
B.when
C.before
D.since
參考答案:C10.Beingagoodlistenerisakindqualityandthat’s________ittakestokeepfriendship.A.which
B.what
C.how
D.where參考答案:B略11.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould_____eitherpersonallyorine-mail_____thepositioninthecompany.
A.apply;for
B.apply;to
C.relate;to
D.collect;for參考答案:A12.I’llneverforget_____totellmydreamonthefirstdayatseniorhighschool.A.asking
B.toask
C.beingasked
D.tobeasked參考答案:C13.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A
could
not
B
should
not
C
can
not
D
might
not
參考答案:C略14.Ihavetoturntomyteacherforhelp,becausethismathproblemisratherdifficult______.A.workedout
B.tobeworkedout
C.workingout
D.toworkout參考答案:D33.Best-sellingauthorandracecardriverHanHanoffereda20millionRMBrewardto_____couldprovehisworkswereghostwritten(代筆).A.nomatterwho
B.whoever
C.who
D.whomever參考答案:B略16.Busyassheis,exercisehasalwaysbeen____herwork.
A.asmuchapartofherlifeas
B.asmuchasapartofherlife
C.asapartofherlifemuchas
D.somuchapartofherlifeas參考答案:A17.參考答案:C略18.Itisnotalackofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires______makesyoudissatisfiedwithyourlife.A.that
B.which C.whether D.how參考答案:A試題分析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。不是滿足你欲望的方法缺乏而是缺乏欲望使你對(duì)你的生活感到不滿意。notalackofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires是強(qiáng)調(diào)部分,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的主語,故填that。二、短文改錯(cuò)19.英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下便條為你同桌所寫,請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。便條中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)。并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞后劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing’sparentsinvitedmetospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIlovedwalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.LiMingcameseemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Sincethenwehaven’tseeeachothermuch.Butwe’vekeptwritingtoeachother.參考答案:IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingfriend’soverinmyplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Three
to
listened
becameyearsago,LiMing’sparentsinvitedmetospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdao
a或?qū)eek改為weekswiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIlovedwalkingalongthe
beautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.beautiful
andLiMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymoved
to
刪除toanothercity.Sincethenwehaven’tseeeachothermuch.Butwe’vekept
seenwritingtoeachother.三、閱讀理解20.ThesevenCsofagoodletterWhatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don’ttrytobefancy.Don’ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences.
51
Talkasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don’tuseanintroduction.Correct.
52
Don’tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don’tscatteryourpoints.
53
Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.Courteous.Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting,
54
Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate.
55
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