天津市五區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)校2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末聯(lián)考英語試卷（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

2024～2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末重點(diǎn)校聯(lián)考高一英語出題校：楊村一中靜海一中本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共120分，考試用時(shí)100分鐘。祝各位考生考試順利。第I卷選擇題注意事項(xiàng)：1．每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。2．本卷共65小題，共80分。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablyget?A.Apples. B.Chocolates. C.Potatochips.2.Howdoestheman’ssisterfeelaboutthemovie?A.Disappointed. B.Bored. C.Satisfied.3.Howlonghasthemanhadthenewcar?A.Fortwomonths. B.Forfourmonths. C.Forsixmonths.4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy C.Sunny.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Co-workers. C.Classmates.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8小題。6.WhatwillEdwarddotomorrow?A.Dosomecleaning. B.Visithisfamily. C.Takepartinanactivity.7.Whenwillthecomicsexhibitionbeheld?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.8.WhowillprobablygototheexhibitionwithJenny?A.Edward. B.Victor. C.Amber.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11小題。9.HowlongdidthewomanstayinKorea?A.Abouthalfamonth. B.Amonth. C.Aweek.10.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestaboutthecountryside?A.Rivers. B.Fields. C.Freshair.11.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.WriteNewYearcards.B.Completehomeworkquickly.C.Borrowbooksfromthedowntownlibrary.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15小題。12.Wherewaspopcornpopularinthefirstplace?A.Inthestreet. B.Attherestaurant. C.Attheamusementpark.13.Whywasn’tpopcornpopularinthecinemaatfirst?A.Itwasalittleexpensive.B.Theaudiencedidn’tlikeitatall.C.Itwasconsiderednoisyandmessy.14.Whendidpopcornbecomepopularinthecinema?A.In1937. B.In1927. C.In1900.15.Whatmadepopcornsopopularinmovietheaters?A.Popcornandcheapcinemasbecameagoodmatch.B.Cinemaownerssoldpopcorninthecinema.C.Popcornbecamemoreandmoredelicious.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共2節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每空1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.—Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree.________.There’snoshortcut.A.Neverhaveafroginyourthroat B.Wellbegun,halfdone C.Don’tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwaterD.Romewasnotbuiltinaday 17.Thetennisplayerhasahighly_______style,whichhelpshimstandoutamongtheplayers.A.inspiring B.individual C.confusing D.responsible18.It’srathersatisfyingtoseeyoungpeopletakeresponsibility_______gooddeeds,makingthisworldabetterplacetolivein.A.tospread B.spread C.spreading D.spreads19.Youmustbefamiliarwiththebuttonswhenoperatingthemachineifyouwanttoperforma_______well.A.function B.decoration C.addiction D.inspiration20.Washinghands______isoneofthebestwaystoavoidbeinginfectedwiththedisease.A.bitterly B.annually C.regularly D.enormously21.Duringthepreciousmoments,______myparentsandIgottogether,weoftenenjoyedreadingandsharedopinionswitheachother.A.that B.which C.where D.when22.Accordingtotheschoolrules,nostudent______gooutoftheschoolaftereleveno’clockatnightwithouttheteacher’spermission.A.will B.shall C.must D.should23.Johnhurriedtotheboxoffice,butwastoldthatallthetickets_______.A.aresoldout B.weresoldoutC.hadbeensoldout D.hasbeensoldout24.Inmyopinion,it’smeaningfulthatstudents’hairstylesshouldbe_______tobeinlinewiththerequirements.A.admitted B.adapted C.attacked D.attracted25._____onlineshoppinghasmadeourlifeeasier,notallofitseffectsarepositive.A.While B.Because C.As D.When26.Ifyoucarryonmakingmistakeslikethis,you’ll_______beingpunished.A.catchup B.bringup C.endup D.wrapup27.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe______aclassatthattime.A.willbeteaching B.wasteachingC.isteaching D.hastaught28.Lifeisfilledwithupsanddowns.Whatismostsignificantis_______werespondtothem.A.why B.what C.how D.which29._____withatoughmathproblem,webrainstormedvarioussolutionsandfinallyworkeditoutthroughteamwork.A.Facing B.HavingfacedC.Toface D.Faced30.—Didyouhavebutterfliesinyourstomachattheinterview?—_______.Thatwasmyfirstjobinterview.A.Don’tsaythat B.Notreally C.Nevermind D.Youbet第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31-50各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。IwasblessedforallthespecialmomentsIhadwithmymother.Whenshewas82,shethoughtshewas31mebyaskingmetotakehertothemanydoctorvisitsshehad,butitwasa32formetospendtimewithher.Itriedtomakean33ofourdaystogether.Oneday,whileweweredrivinganddecidingwheretoeatlunch,Isawalargearcade(電子游戲廳).ThenI34.Mostoftheseatsinthearcadewere35exceptforthoseofachildren’sbirthdaygatheringinthebackcorner.I36thespecialbuffetlunch,anditcamewithfiftytokens(游戲幣)forthearcadegames.37theshinygoldentokens,Mom’seyesopenedwide.Therewasloudmusicplayingandsomeoneinamousecostume38thelittlechildrentodance.Mymotherwas39toseethedancingmouse,andweAfterweate,itwastimeto41thosegoldentokens.Momfound42joyfultoplaySkee-Ballandcollecttickets.Shemovedfromgametogamelikeachild.Shehad43whenwatchingonemachinespewout(吐出)seventicketsaroundhernecklikeanecklace.Ihandedhertokenaftertokenforthenextgametobeplayeduntilourtokenswereall45.Thenwewentto46ourhandfulsofticketsattheautomaticcountingmachine.Itwasalongwhile47mymotherdecidedwhattogetwithhertickets.48,shechoseatoywhistle(哨子)withapictureofthemouseonit.Theclerkgaveheranextraone,forme,soweblewthemtogetherhappily.Ikeepthatwhistleonmydesk,asa49ofawonderfulexperiencewithmymomaswe50herwillingnesstomakethemostofeveryday.31.A.confusing B.bothering C.challenging D.embarrassing32.A.pleasure B.shame C.pressure D.disappointment33.A.alarm B.adventure C.excuse D.encounter34.A.brokedown B.cutin C.fellbehind D.pulledup35.A.messy B.modern C.available D.secure36.A.ordered B.sold C.finished D.promoted37.A.Inspiteof B.Inchargeof C.Atthespeedof D.Atthesightof38.A.requiring B.encouraging C.warning D.convincing39.A.delighted B.relieved C.annoyed D.frightened40.A.expressions B.thoughts C.interests D.moves41.A.count B.store C.use D.return42.A.what B.which C.this D.it43.A.patience B.time C.fun D.courage44.A.placed B.imagined C.bought D.acquired45.A.referredto B.usedup C.putdown D.workedout46.A.fill B.buy C.sell D.exchange47.A.once B.after C.before D.since48.A.Eventually B.Actually C.Instantly D.Honestly49.A.reason B.means C.reminder D.consequence50.A.satisfied B.interrupted C.destroyed D.ignored第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOneofthebestthingsaboutLondonisthatsomanyofitsworld-famousmuseumsarefreetothepublic.Visitorscanenjoysomebeautifulpaintings,portraits(肖像)andartpiecesbyfamousartistsfromaroundtheworldthere.ImperialWarMuseumLocatedinwhatwasonceahospital,ImperialWarMuseumoffersafascinatinglookatwaranditsimpact.Withlotsoffilms,photos,videosandaudiorecordingsincludedinthedisplays,visitorswillcomeawaywithagreaterinsightintothetragedy(悲劇)ofwars,aswellastheimpacttheyhaveonsociety.RoyalAirForceMuseumLocatedinHendon,RoyalAirForceMuseumhasoveronehundredandsixtyaircraftondisplayandisamust-seeforaviation(航空)lovers.DocumentingthehistoryofaviationandaircraftintheUnitedKingdom,themuseumhasoneofthebiggestandbestcollectionsofmilitaryaircraftintheworld.TateBritainFoundedbysugarbusinessmanSirHenryTate,TateBritainisawonderfulmuseumtovisit,withlotsoffantasticBritishartworksonshow.TateBritain’smasterpiecesincludeworksbyWilliamBlakeandFrancisBacon.Wanderingaroundtheexhibitionsandgalleriesisalovelywaytospendtheday.WiththemuseumlyingonthebanksoftheThames,youcantakeaboattogetthere.NationalPortraitGalleryHometoover11,000portraits,thisdelightfulartgalleryfocusesonfamousBritishpeoplethroughtheages.Portraits,photos,sculpturesanddrawingsofsomeofthecountry’smostinfluentialandwell-knownfiguresgazeuponyouasyoumakeyourwaythroughthegallery.WhileitsmostfamousportraitisundoubtedlytheoneofWilliamShakespeare,morecontemporarypiecesdonotlookoutofplacealongsideartworksthatdatebackhundredsofyears.51.WhatcanweknowaboutImperialWarMuseum?A.IthousesFrancisBacon’sworks. B.Itusedtoserveasahospital. C.Itmainlyshowsartists’tragedies. D.ItoncestoodontheThamesRiver.52.WhatisthebiggestfeatureofRoyalAirForceMuseum?A.Sculpturesanddrawings. B.VideosandaudiorecordingsC.Collectionsofmilitaryaircraft. D.Britishartworks.53.WhatisspecialaboutTateBritain?A.Itwasbuiltbyabusinesswoman. B.Itfocusesonfamouspeople.C.Itattractsmanyaircraftlovers. D.Itisaccessiblebyboat.54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheNationalPortraitGallery?A.Itfocusesonthelifeofordinarypeopleinancienttime. B.VisitorscanenjoyWilliamShakespeare’splays.C.Bothmodernandoldartworksareonshow. D.Itmakesvisitorsthinkabouttheinfluenceofwars.55.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducethemuseumsinLondon.B.ToadvertisethemuseumsinLondon.C.ToattractvisitorstobuyticketsforthemuseumsinLondon.D.ToexplainsthethehistoryofthemuseumsinLondon.BAsacluelessfreshman,Itookmyfirstcreativewritingcoursebyaccident,thinkingitwasaliteratureclassonhowtoreadstories,nothowtowritethem.Whentheteacherintroducedthecourse,Irealizedmymistake.ThecreditsIearnedfromthecoursewouldn’tcounttowardmymajor.Bytheendoftheclass,however,IdecidedthatIhadtobeapartofthecourse.Perhaps,asalifelongreader,Iwaseagertounderstandhowstoriesworkedtheirmagic.Buttakingtheclasswouldbeimpossible:Iwasn’tevenonthewaitlist.That’swhentheteacheraskedforavolunteertosubmitthefirstworkshopstory.Silencefilledtheroom.Nooneriskedeyecontact.Whoevervolunteeredwouldhavetowriteawholestoryinaweek.Perhapsthey,likeme,hadneverwrittenonebefore.Seizingmychance,Iraisedmyhandandasked,“IfIgofirst,willyougivemeaplaceintheclass?”Hesaidhewould.So,insteadofkeepingmyheaddownandavoidingeyecontact,Ididtheopposite.Yearslater,I’dcompletedadegreeincreativewritingandwasworkingonanovelwhenaliteraryagent(經(jīng)紀(jì)人)askedtoreadthefirst50pagesofmydraft.ButIwasn’tcomfortableshowingheranything;thenovelwasfarfromdone.Throughoutgraduateschool,I’dbeenadvisedmanytimesnottocontactagentsuntilIhaveacompletedraft.Inthemeanwhile,Iknewthebeginningofmystorywasattractiveandthattheagentmightnotremembermeafterayear.So,onceagain,insteadofkeepingmyheaddownandavoidingeyecontact.Ididtheopposite.Isentherthefirstthreechapters.Amonthlater,shesignedmeonthestrengthofthosechaptersalone.Shehassinceseenmethroughthepublicationofthreenovels.Determination,focus,perseverance-thevirtuesthatIconsidercrucialingettingmeintoStanfordnodoubthelpedmebecomethenovelistIamtoday.AndyetifI’dtrainedmygazeonlyonthepathahead,Iwouldhavemissedsomanyhappyaccidents,somanybeautifulopportunitiestolookup,raisemyhand,andsayyes.Whatmadetheauthorfinallydecidetotakethecourse?Thepopularityofthecourse.Hercuriosityaboutstorywriting.Herconfidenceinherwritingskills.D.Theneedtogetcreditsforherdegree.57.Theauthorvolunteeredtowritethefirstworkshopstoryto________.A.challengeherself B.impresstheteacherC.displayhertalent D.winapositionintheclass58.Theauthorsentherfirstthreechapterstotheagentbecause________.A.herfriendsadvisedhertodosoB.shewantedtogetthechanceofpublicationC.theagentaskedhertoturnintheworkD.herstorywasattractivetoreaders59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“virtues”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Qualities B.WeaknessesC.Reasons D.Impacts60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Onefalsemovemaylosethegame. B.Successcomestothosewhowillanddare.C.Nooneisbornwiseorlearned. D.Sayingisonethinganddoinganother.CRobotsdoinghouseworkisnothingnew,withTeslarevealingitslatestachievementsinrobotics.Recently,arobotcalledMobileAlohacaughttheattentionofmanyatthebeginningof2024,withshortvideosofitcookingatsomeone’shomegoingviralinJanuary.DevelopedbyateamofresearchersatStanfordUniversityintheUS,therobotcanhandleeverythingforadish,whetheritischoppingvegetablesorcrackingeggs.Italsoexcels(擅長(zhǎng))invarioushouseholdtaskslikewateringplants,pettingcats,cleaningtheflooranddoinglaundry.Itevenknowstoshakethepillowafterputtingonapillowcase(枕套).AnInternetuserjokedunderonevideothataslongasthisthingdoesn’ttrytokillhimwhileheisasleep,heisinrealneedofit.However,afollowingvideopostedbyoneoftheresearchers,TonyZhao,andshowingMobileAloha’sfailuresprovedthattheideaofhavingarobotservantmayjustbewishfulthinking.Inthevideo,MobileAloharandomlybrokeglassesandplates,crashedoncabinets(櫥柜)andevenburnedapot.ItturnsoutthatMobileAlohaisnotacompleteself-learningsystemthatcanindependentlyworkinnewenvironments.Itreliesondemonstrationsbyhumanoperatorsinitssurroundings,meaningthattherobotneedstolearnfromhumanbehaviorbeforecompletingeachtask.Also,accordingtotheteam,therobotachievesa95percentsuccessrateinwipingredwinestains(污漬),80percentinpushingchairs,andamere40percentinfryingshrimp(蝦).Inshort,it’sfarfromperfect.ThebehavioralproblemsofAIrobotshavebeentroublingscientistsforyears.AlthoughAIrobotsdoprettywellinthingsrequiringhigh-levelreasoninglikemath,theyperformworsethanaone-year-oldchildwhenitcomestosimpletasksdemandingabilitiesofemotion,reflexes(反射)andmobility,amongothers.Thenewhousework-helpingrobotgetspeopleexcitedbutalsoshowsitsshortcomings.Thereisstillalongwayforrobotstotakeplaceofhumantodohouseholdtasks.61.WhatdoesParagraph2focusonaboutMobileAloha?A.Itsonlinepopularity. B.Itspotentialrisks.C.Itsdesignprinciples. D.Itsmainuses.62.WhatdoesTonyZhao’svideosuggestaccordingtothetext?A.MobileAlohaneedsfurtherimprovement.B.AIrobotsarereadyforhouseholdtasks.C.Robotservantsshouldworkundersupervision.D.Itisexpensivetohaverobotsdohouseholdtasks.63.HowcanMobileAlohabestcompleteanewtask,accordingtothetext?A.Bylearningfromprevioustasks. B.Byoperatingindependently.C.Byimitatinghowhumansdoit. 64.WhichtypeoftasksmayAIrobotsbebetteratthanothers,accordingtothetext?A.Quickreflex. B.accuratecounting.C.Emotionalresponse. D.Simplemobility.65.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthehouseholdrobots?A.Supportive. B.Critical. C.Objective. D.Worried.第II卷非選擇題注意事項(xiàng)：1．用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。2．本卷共16小題，共40分。第四部分：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)中文和首字母用單詞的正確形式完成句子。66.Subwayisa______(便捷的)meansoftransportforpeopletoescapetheheavytraffic.67.Theremustbeonewho______(存在)inyoursocialmediaandbeautifiestheirselfie(自拍).68.Whenitcomestothe______(象征)ofhappiness,peopleholddifferentviews.69.Themeetingwas______(最初)fixedon10thAugust,butlatertheunexpectedfloodmadeusputitoff.70.Itishighly______(推薦)thatthegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestopunishanyonesellingwildanimalsillegally.71.Withadifferentthemeeachyear,theInternationalDayofFamiliesiso______withawiderangeofeventsorganizedatdifferentlevels.72.At______workingdayforJerrybeginsat7o’clock.73.Allparticipantsarerequiredtosubmittheirownworkr______ofnationality.74.Idohopethatyoucanenjoyyourlifetoyourheart’sc______.75.Hisspeechabouthowtoliveinh______withthewildanimalslefteveryonelostinthought.第五部分：寫作（共2節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文,按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Peoplehavelongnotedtheimportanceofphysicalactivity.Itcannotonlyimproveyourappearancebutalsohelptoreducetheriskofsomediseases,includingheartdisease,diabetesandevensomekindsofcancer.Butmanypeopledon’tknowhowtodoexercise.Earlierthisyear,theCentersforDiseaseControlreleaseditsfirsteverPhysicalActivityGuidelinesforAmericans.Togetthemostfromyourexerciseplan,expertssayadultsshouldgetatleasttwoandahalfhoursofexerciseeachweek.Moreintense(劇烈的)activitiesreducethesuggestedamountoftimetoonehourandfifteenminutes.Anditdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouexerciseforshortperiodsinfivedaysorlongertimeintwoorthreedays.Mostimportantly,expertssaypeopleshouldchoosephysicalactivitythattheyfindfun.Thishelpstoguaranteethattheystaywiththeprogram.Accordingtothem,walkingtopsthelist.Morethan79millionAmericanswalktostayphysicallyfit.Anotherpopularformofexerciseisjogging(慢跑).Joggingprovidesgreatphysicalconditioningfortheheartandlungs.Anditincreasestheflowofbloodandoxygeninthebody.SwimmingisathirdmostpopularsportsactivityintheUnitedStates.Swimmingalsopresentslessriskofmuscleandjointinjurybecauseofthebody’sweightlessnessinwater.Thismakesitagreatchoiceofexerciseforpeoplewithspecialneeds,likepersonswhoareoverweight.Dancingcanalsobeafunwaytoexercise.Thisisespeciallytrueforthosewhoseeexerciseasanecessaryevil(壞事).Whateverkindofexerciseyouchoose,expertsagreethatyoushouldstartsmallfirst.Startbyexercisingtenminutesadaytwotimesaweek.Afterafewweeks,workyourwayup.You’dbetterincreaseyourtimetofifteenortwentyminutes,andincreasethenumberofdays.76.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________morethan15words)____________________________________________________________________78.Theunderlinedword“guarantee”inParagraph3probablymeans______.(nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________________79.Accordingtothelastparagraph,howshouldweexerciseinascientificway?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________80.Whatkindofphysicalactivitydoyoulike?Why?(nomorethan20words)________________________