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2025年山東輕工職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Moststudentswillenterauniversity()theygraduatefromaseniorhighschool.(1分)A、althoughB、beforeC、untilD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“高中畢業(yè)后,大多數(shù)學生將進入大學?!盿fter意為“在……以后”,引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)前后句的句意可知是先后關系,表示在高中畢業(yè)之后,進入大學學習,所以應用after。故選D。
2、Allofus()atthebadnews.(1分)A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、Chinaplanstolettourists()theseislandsthisyear.(1分)A、visitB、visitsC、visitingD、visited正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“中國計劃今年讓游客參觀這些島嶼。”使役動詞let后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即letsb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。
4、Withthehelpofcomputers,newscan()everycorneroftheworldswiftly.(1分)A、getB、arriveC、reachD、return正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞。句意為:“借助計算機,新聞可以迅速到達世界的每一個角落?!眊et后接to表示“到達”;arrive表示到達某地,后面需要接介詞in或at;reach為及物動詞,意為“到達”,直接接賓語。故選C。
5、Rockmusic_____soundpopularwiththeyoung,butit'snotthefavoroftheagedpeople.
(1分)A、mustB、needC、shouldD、may正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析試題句意:搖滾音樂在年輕人中聽起來受歡迎,但是它不受上了年齡的人的贊同。must,表示猜測時,指把握比較大的肯定猜測,肯定need需要;should,應該;may,表示把握比較小的肯定猜測,可能,也許。結合句意,故選D。
6、HanMeimanhas“morethan”thirtystorybooksinherbookshelf.引號里面的詞可以用以下哪個詞替代?()
(1分)A、overB、toomanyC、muchtooD、quiteafew正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析韓美曼的書架上有三十多本故事書。morethan意為“超過”
7、—We'relostinthemountains.It's()forustofindtheway.—Don'tgiveup.Let'skeeptrying.(1分)A、hopefullyB、hopeC、hopelessD、hopeful正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查否定的后綴。句意為:“我們在山里迷路了。對我們來說沒有希望找到路了。--別放棄,讓我們繼續(xù)努力。”句型“It's+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”意為“對某人來說,做某事是……”,此處用形容詞,所以排除A和B;根據(jù)句意可知在山里迷路了,沒有希望找到出路。hopeless為形容詞,意為“沒有希望的”,符合句意。故選C。
8、CanIhavesome()stamps?(1分)A、fifty-centB、fiftycentsC、fifty-centsD、fiftycents'正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析fifty-cent五角的;為復合形容詞。
9、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第4空填()。(1分)A、injuredB、huggedC、bentD、raised正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。injured意為“受傷”;hugged意為“擁抱”;bent意為“彎曲”;raised意為“舉起”。根據(jù)下文的“Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay…Justinwasextremelysad.”可以推斷,他右膝受傷嚴重。故選A。
10、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第6空填()。(1分)A、performanceB、celebrationC、activityD、design正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。performance意為“表演”;celebration意為“慶?!?activity意為“活動”;design意為“設計”。根據(jù)下文的“yearlyheldindifferentways”可知,此處指這個慶典每年以不同的方式舉行。名詞celebration與動詞celebrate形成呼應。故選B。
11、()inordertositforthecollegeentranceexam?(1分)A、WhatdidshesuggesthereadB、WhatdidshesuggesthereadsC、DidshesuggestforhimtoreadD、Didshesuggestwhatheread正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“為了參加大學入學考試,她建議他讀什么書?”suggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。特殊疑問句的結構是“特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+動詞原形+其他”。故選A.
12、ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereDWemust________them.
(1分)A、saveB、showstopC、stopD、catch正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這些美麗的動物瀕臨滅絕。我們必須拯救它們??疾閯釉~辨析。save拯救;show展示;stop停止;catch抓住。根據(jù)“ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereD.”可知,“拯救”符合語境,故選A。
13、—()doyougotoaconcertwithyourparents?-Twiceayear.(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowoftenD、Howfar正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查特殊疑問詞。句意為:“你多久和父母去聽一次音樂會?一年兩次。”Howoften意為“多久一次”,提問頻率。根據(jù)答語“Twiceayear.”可知是提問和父母去聽音樂會的頻率,所以應用howoften。故選C。
14、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第6空填()。(1分)A、wordsB、objectsC、classesD、grades正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。words意為“單詞”;objects意為“物體”;classes意為“班級”;grades意為“成績”。根據(jù)下文的startedtoimprove可知,此處指成績的提高。故選D。
15、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whoisthetextwrittenfor?(1分)A、Teachers.B、Doctors.C、Parents,D、Children.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中舉的例子和最后一段第三句“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”可知,本文是為孩子們寫的。故選D。
16、—Theaccidentwasreallyterrible.—Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewastoo()(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、carefullyD、carelessly正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意為:“——這次事故真是太可怕了?!堑模T自行車的那個年輕人太粗心了?!备鶕?jù)句意可知是粗心造成了事故careless為形容詞,意為“粗心的”,在was后作表語。故選B。
17、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(6)選()(1分)A、want
B、return
C、stop
D、begin正確答案選項:參考答案:B
18、--Hi,Tony!Doyouknow______?--Yes.thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.
(1分)A、whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB、whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC、whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD、wherecanIgetacupofcoffee正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)Doyouknow再結合選項,可知Doyouknow后面是跟一個賓語從句,賓語從句中應該用陳述語序,即主語+謂語,所以排除B,D。再結合答語thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet可知是在哪里買咖啡,故排除A.故選:C
19、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatarewindowflowers?(1分)A、Akindoffolkart.B、Asortofbeautifulflowers.C、Somephotos.D、Onekindofglassmaterial.正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國剪紙藝術的發(fā)展歷史、工具、題材和用途等。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段全段內(nèi)容可知,windowflowers是papercuts的另一種叫法,是中國民間藝術。故選A。
20、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Howmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontime?(1分)A、
By
spending
lesson
time
on
pronunciation.B、
By
making
ill-informed
explanations
upon
pronunciation.C、
By
not
using
books
on
phonetics
in
the
classroom.D、Bynotgivingstudentsaclearmentalpictureofthedifferencebetweensounds.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
21、Theyhavebeenfriends________theyfirstmet.
(1分)A、sinceB、whileC、beforeD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:他們自從第一次見面就一直是朋友??疾檫B詞辨析。since自從;while當……時;before在……之前;after在……之后。根據(jù)“Theyhavebeenfriends…theyfirstmet”可知,從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,用since引導時間狀語從句,故選A。
22、Thebook________coverisgreenismine.
(1分)A、whichB、itsC、thatD、whose正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析whose在這里指thebook,是一個定語從句。意思是:封面是綠色的那本書是我的。
23、Weshoulddoeverythingwecan()water.(1分)A、toavoidwastingB、avoidwastingC、toavoidtowasteD、avoidtowaste正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查不定式和動名詞。句意為:“我們應該做我們能做的一切去避免浪費水?!盿voiddoingsth.意為“避免做某事”,動名詞作賓語。根據(jù)句意可知,avoidwastingwater表示目的,所以用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選A。
24、Youareoldenoughtowashyour()byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析你已經(jīng)長大了,可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服
25、Justastheexperts_______it,thiskindofmaterialisnotnatural,butman-made.
(1分)A、getB、putC、makeD、mean正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。justastheexpertsputit的意思是正如專家所說,是固定搭配。其余三項的意思分別是明白、搞定、意思是
26、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?(1分)A、
Leave
branches
to
find
your
way
back.B、
Pick
off
branches
to
build
another
house.C、
Use
branches
to
make
a
bed.D、
Drop
branches
to
look
for
water.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
27、Difficult()theproblemis,weshouldtrytoworkitout.(1分)A、howeverB、asC、althoughD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where().Jim?(1分)A、areyouB、haveyoubeenC、areyougoneD、haveyougone正確答案選項:參考答案:B
29、—Tom,youthelazybone!Youleftthedishesunwashedagain!—_______?Momisn’tathomeandshecan’thearyou.
(1分)A、WhyB、SowhatC、orwhatD、Howcome正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析情景對話題。
湯姆,你個懶骨頭!你又沒洗盤子!那又怎樣?媽媽沒在家她聽不見你喊叫
AWhy為什么BSowhat那又怎樣CForwhat為什么DHowcome怎莫回事根據(jù)語境選B
30、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(5)選()(1分)A、court
B、theconcert
C、rest
D、sleep正確答案選項:參考答案:D
31、Yourappleisabout()mine.(1分)A、secondthreesasbigB、twothirdsasbigasC、twothreesasbigasD、secondthirdsasbigas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查分數(shù)和形容詞的原級。句意為:“你的蘋果大約是我的蘋果的三分之二大?!庇⒄Z中分數(shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s;as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級,后面的as不能省略。故選B。
32、Pleasebepoliteand________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.
(1分)A、never
B、seldom
C、sometimes
D、always正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:請有禮貌,總是給有需要的人讓座??疾楦痹~辨析。never從不;seldom很少;sometimes有時;always總是。分析“Pleasebepoliteand…offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.”可知,要總是給有需要的人讓座,故選D。
33、-Thereisalwayssomuchworktodo.Iamgoingtobedrivenmad.-____.It’sgoingtobeallright.
(1分)A、NowayB、GoaheadC、KeepcoolD、Nevermind正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意為:--工作總是這么多,我都快瘋了。--保持冷靜。一切都會過去的。Keepcool保持冷靜,有話好好說,符合句意。Noway沒門;Goahead著手做某事,盡管去做;Nevermind不必擔心。
34、—______.—Thankyou.Icertainlywill.
(1分)A、HaveaniceweekendB、PleaseremembermetoyourparentsC、Don’tforgettopostthelettersD、Letmehelpyou正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查情景交際。句意:——請代我向你父母問好?!x謝你!我當然會的。AHaveaniceweekend周末愉快;BPleaseremembermetoyourparents請代我向你父母問好;CDon’tforgettoposttheletters別忘了寄信;DLetmehelpyou讓我?guī)湍恪=Y合語境及選項可知,B項符合題意。故選B。
35、___________oflasttermwe___________overtwothousandnewwords.
(1分)A、ttheend;hadlearnedB、Intheend;learnedC、ytheend;havelearnedD、ytheend;hadlearned正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞短語和時態(tài),這題的第一空填bytheendof到…結束為止,后面接的是lastweek過去時間,所以句子用過去完成時,句意是:到上學期末為止,我們已經(jīng)學習了2000多個生詞。Attheendofthelastterm應該和一般過去式連用,intheend最后,選D。
36、HeisgoodatEnglish,____weallknow.
(1分)A、thatB、as,C、whomD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意:他擅長英語,我們都知道。asweallknow是固定用法,意思是我們都知道,所以選B。
37、They’llhaveouthalfthe______intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftinaparticularcolour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethem(售貨員)tokeepsmiling.
(1分)A、foodsB、cataloguesC、belongingsD、goods
正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們會試用商店里一半的商品,只想要一種你沒有那種特別顏色的存貨。Afoods食物;Bcatalogues目錄;Cbelongings所有物;Dgoods商品。結合后文intheshops可知此處指的是商店里的商品。其它選項不符合語境。故選D。
38、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第1空填()。(1分)A、disappointedB、seatedC、pleasedD、devoted正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析主旨大意】短文通過一個教授對學生的一次突擊考試,即對白紙及白紙上的黑點進行描述的故事,說明了在現(xiàn)實生活中人們只注意小的問題,而忘記了享受生活的情形。從而建議我們把眼光從小問題上移開去享受生活??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。disappointed意為“失望的”;seated意為“就坐的”;pleased意為“高興的”;devoted意為“忠誠的”。由短文首句可知,聽到要考試,所有學生應該是坐好等待考試開始。故選B。
39、Aftertwohours'harddiscussion,theyreached()agreementintheend.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“在兩個小時激烈的討論后,他們最終達成了協(xié)議?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€協(xié)議”表泛指,且agreement以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。
40、—What____usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplay____guitar.
(1分)A、an;theB、a;aC、a;theD、an;a正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:這是一本多么有用的書!是的,他告訴你怎樣彈吉他不定冠詞表示某一類人或某事物中的任何一個,經(jīng)常用在第一次提到某人或某物時,用不定冠詞起介紹作用,表示一個。定冠詞特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,以區(qū)別于同類中其他的人或事物,a用于輔音音素前,an用于元音因素前。useful,u發(fā)輔音音素。定冠詞用在演奏樂器的名稱和文藝活動,運動場所的名稱前。而球類棋類前不加冠詞。踢足球,不加冠詞,彈鋼琴加定冠詞the。故選C。
41、
—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup'正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析解析:考查情景交際。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同樣的錯誤。——那又怎樣?不關你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎樣?;B.Whatfor為了什么?;C.Whatif假使…將會怎么樣?;D.What’sup什么事?由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知,A選項符合語境。故選A項。
42、Thankyoufor()ussowell.(1分)A、toteachB、teachesC、teachingD、taught正確答案選項:參考答案:C
43、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittleh
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