2025年川北幼兒師范高等專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年川北幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、---CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework?You'reagenius.---__________,butI'lltrytohelpyou.What'syourproblem?

(1分)A、FarfromitB、SoundsgoodC、ByallmeansD、It'soutofquestion正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：--你可以幫我看一下我的英語(yǔ)作業(yè)嗎？你是一個(gè)天才。--我離天才還遠(yuǎn)著呢，不過(guò)我會(huì)幫助你，你有什么問(wèn)題？AFarfromit遠(yuǎn)不是；BSoundsgood聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；CByallmeans一定，務(wù)必；DIt'soutofquestion不可能。根據(jù)后文butI'lltrytohelpyou中的but可知，回答者謙虛的表達(dá)，故選A。

2、（）ofmyparentsenjoyedthemovie,becausetheywere（）tiredlastnight.Theynearlyfellasleep!(1分)A、None;bothB、Neither;allC、Neither;bothD、None;all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我父母都沒(méi)有好好看這部電影。因?yàn)樽蛲硭麄兲哿?，幾乎要睡著了?！备鶕?jù)myparents可知，指的是兩個(gè)人，所以排除A和D;句中的they指代的是前面的parents,所以排除B。故選C。

3、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音y不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、onlyB、easyC、worryD、fly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

4、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）f(u)ture(1分)A、b(u)ryB、s(u)pplyC、m(u)sicD、fl(u)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、Whodoyouthinkisthemanyouaregoingtoturnforhelpwhenyouare?

(1分)A、who;indangerB、towhom;introubleC、withwhom;indangerD、forwhom;introuble正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析短語(yǔ)：turntosbforhelp向某人求助，introuble處于困境當(dāng)中，indanger處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中,句意：當(dāng)你處于困難/危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中時(shí)，你認(rèn)為你打算向誰(shuí)去求助。第一空考查定語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)短語(yǔ)turntosbforhelp，所以填towhom，第二空introuble/indanger都可以，故選B。

6、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

Dickywaslovelybecause_(1分)A、

he

was

a

nice,kind

boy

of

elevenB、

he

was

always

thinking

about

others

more

than

himselfC、

he

saved

a

piece

of

cake

for

his

nurseD、

he

could

foresee

that

he

would

never

get

any

better正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

7、The2022WinterOlympicGames________inChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:2022屆冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在中國(guó)舉行，我相信這將是一個(gè)巨大的成功?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympicGames是動(dòng)詞hold的受動(dòng)者，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即be+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。2022年是將來(lái)的時(shí)間，需用—般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選D。

8、—I'mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmybrotherandsistertomorrowmorning.—（）,(1分)A、HavefunB、GoodluckC、You'rejokingD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我打算明天早上和我的哥哥姐姐一起去野餐?！娴瞄_(kāi)心?！盚avefun意為“玩得開(kāi)心”;Goodluck意為“祝你好運(yùn)”;You'rejoking意為“你在開(kāi)玩笑”;You'rewelcome意為“不客氣”。根據(jù)句意可知對(duì)方要去野餐，所以應(yīng)祝對(duì)方玩得開(kāi)心。故選A。

9、-Tom,it'srainingcatsanddogsoutside,take（）umbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.ButIcan'tfind（）oneIputinthebasketyesterday.(1分)A、the;theB、the;anC、an;theD、a:the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——Tom,外面下大雨了，帶把傘吧。—好的，媽媽。但是我找不到昨天我放在籃子里的那把傘了。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。第一個(gè)空“一把傘”表泛指，umbrella是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞，所以用an;第二個(gè)空表特指，特指“昨天放在籃子里的那把傘”,所以用the。故選C。

10、Therewere（）peopleatthemeetinglastnight.(1分)A、alotB、alotofC、agreatdealD、agreatdealof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

11、（）,Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.(1分)A、Inthe1990sB、In1990sC、Inthe1990s’D、In1990's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“在20世紀(jì)90年代，可口可樂(lè)開(kāi)始進(jìn)入中國(guó)市場(chǎng)。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”。故選A。

12、—I'msorrytointerruptyouandMax!—（）,We'rehavingafreetalk.(1分)A、NevermindB、ThatwouldbeniceC、IhopenotD、Goahead正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我很抱歉打擾你和Max!——沒(méi)關(guān)系。我們?cè)陔S意的聊?！盢evermind意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”,用于回答別人的道歉；Thatwouldbenice意為“那太好了”;Ihopenot意為“我希望不”;Goahead意為“繼續(xù)；去吧”。根據(jù)句意可知空格處是回答別人的道歉。故選A。

13、—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It'smy___Sheboughtityesterday.

(1分)A、sisterB、sister'sC、sistersD、sisters'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意：—這是誰(shuí)的字典？—是我姐姐的，她昨天買的。在sister后面加"s表示姐姐的。故選B

14、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Themainreasonfortheendofthebugwhichhappenstolandonsuchastrangeplantisthat___.(1分)A、

it

gets

hurt

and

can't

fly

againB、

it

likes

eating

sweet

thingsC、

the

plants

on

which

it

lands

will

eat

itD、

it

is

fond

of

landing

on

beautiful

flowers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、—Martinwasn’tsorryforwhathehaddone.—_____.Itwasjustlikehim.

(1分)A、NowayB、NodoubtC、NotreallyD、Notsurprisingly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。ANoway不可能；BNodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)；CNotreally不全是如此；DNotsurprisingly并不令人驚訝；句意：—Martin并不為自己所做的事情難過(guò)?！⒉涣钊梭@訝，這就像他的行為。他一貫如此，有這樣的情況很正常，并不驚訝。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。

16、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第12空填（）。(1分)A、poorlyB、widelyC、widelyD、narrowly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。asked意為“問(wèn)”;needed意為“需要”;gave意為“給”;hoped意為“希望”。此處指如果她看到需要幫助的人，她可以給他需要的幫助。故選B。

17、WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme________olderpeoplekindly.

(1分)A、treatsB、totreatC、treatedD、treat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候，我的父母教我要善待老年人?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。treats第三人稱單數(shù)；totreat動(dòng)詞不定式；treated過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；treat動(dòng)詞原形。teachsbtodosth.“教某人做某事”，固定搭配，故選B。

18、（）summernights,weoftengotosleep（）thewindowopen.(1分)A、At;withB、On;withC、In;forD、At;on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“在夏天的晚上我們經(jīng)常開(kāi)著窗戶睡覺(jué)?！薄霸谙奶斓耐砩稀苯樵~用on;with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“withthewindowopen”,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。故選B。

19、—TomisalwaysmakingsomanymistakesinhisEnglishexercises!—Yeab.Ifhe（）morecareful,he（）fewermistakes.(1分)A、was;willmakeB、is;wouldmakeC、were;willmakeD、were;wouldmake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“——Tom總是在英語(yǔ)練習(xí)中犯那么多錯(cuò)誤!——是的，如果他能更細(xì)心一些，他就會(huì)犯更少的錯(cuò)誤?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。

20、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、profitable

B、serious

C、effective

D、polite正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

21、—Excuseme!Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”.—Sorry,I（）it.(1分)A、didn'tseeB、amgoingtoseeC、won'tseeD、don'tsee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定句。句意為：“-------抱歉，這里不能拍照，看這個(gè)標(biāo)志寫(xiě)著‘禁止拍照’。-----對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)它。”根據(jù)Sorry可知是剛剛沒(méi)看見(jiàn)，即在對(duì)方告訴他這里不能拍照之前不知道，因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式，在動(dòng)詞see前用didn't,動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。

22、Theelephant's（大象）noseis________,butit'stailis________.

(1分)A、short；longB、long；shortC、big；littleD、little；big正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：大象的鼻子長(zhǎng)，但尾巴短

23、Willyougettothecinemaafter______supper?

(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析三餐前不加the。

24、Down__________andhurthisleg.

(1分)A、felltheboyB、fellheC、didhefallD、didtheboyfell正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查倒裝。句意：這個(gè)小男孩摔倒了，腿受傷了。副詞down放在句首，又因?yàn)樽鲋髡Z(yǔ)的是名詞，所以句子用完全倒裝，選項(xiàng)C是部分倒裝，選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤，fell應(yīng)為原形；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)不能用完全倒裝，故選A。

25、Jackwassoontold（）hedidwasnotnecessary.(1分)A、whyB、thatC、howD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。why引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句里包含了一個(gè)what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。故正確答案為D。

26、Here（）anappleandtwobananas.(1分)A、beB、areC、isD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“這里有一個(gè)蘋(píng)果和兩根香蕉?！北揪涫堑寡b句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。anapple是單數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

27、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）b(u)siness(1分)A、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析business[?b?zn?s]A：public[?p?bl?k]B：popular[?p?pj?l?(r)]C：study[?st?di]D：bill[b?l]

28、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、

card

collecting

is

popular

among

young

peopleB、

French

and

Japanese

cards

are

the

most

valuableC、

people

can

make

money

out

of

card

collectingD、

card

collectors

magazines

are

very

useful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

29、Manyastudent（）madethismistakeinthesentence.(1分)A、haveB、havingC、hasD、did正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、Justastheexperts_______it,thiskindofmaterialisnotnatural,butman-made.

(1分)A、getB、putC、makeD、mean正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。justastheexpertsputit的意思是正如專家所說(shuō)，是固定搭配。其余三項(xiàng)的意思分別是明白、搞定、意思是

31、—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

—________.Apictureisworthathousandwords.A、NowayB、Whynot?C、Allright?D、Nomatter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Noway.意思是“不可能”；Whynot?意思是“為什么不”；Allright?意思是“好嗎”；Nomatter.意思是“沒(méi)關(guān)系”，根據(jù)題意一副圖相當(dāng)于1000字，既圖片比文字更有說(shuō)服力，因此應(yīng)該是Whynot?“為什么不呢？

32、---Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.---Youcanneverbe（）carefulinthestreet.(1分)A、muchB、veryC、soD、too正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：--我正沿著街道騎著車，突然一輛車過(guò)來(lái)并且撞倒了我。--你可能在街道上太不小心。分析選項(xiàng)：much多，修飾形容詞比較級(jí)；very非常；so因此；too太；聯(lián)系下文，表示太不小心，因此表示太……故選D考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法。

33、

—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktired.You’dbetterhavearest.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、NowonderC、NohurryD、Nomatter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析解析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：—我已經(jīng)一直工作了十個(gè)小時(shí)了。—難怪你看起來(lái)很累。你最好休息一下。A.Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；B.Nowonder難怪；C.Nohurry不著急；D.Nomatter無(wú)論；根據(jù)句意可知連續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作是導(dǎo)致后者看起來(lái)疲憊的原因，使用nowonder表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故B項(xiàng)正確。

34、Teachersexpectalltheirstudents________progressdaybyday.

(1分)A、tomakeB、makeC、totakeD、take正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：老師們希望所有的學(xué)生天天進(jìn)步?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。tomake獲得，動(dòng)詞不定式；make獲得，動(dòng)詞原形；totake拿走，動(dòng)詞不定式；take拿走，動(dòng)詞原形。固定搭配：expectsbtodosth“希望某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；makeprogress“取得進(jìn)步”，所以空格處填tomake。故選A。

35、Thechildrenarenotstudying,they________lunch．

(1分)A、areeatingB、eatC、haveD、take正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析[核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯]eatlunch:吃午飯。孩子們不是正在學(xué)習(xí),他們正在吃午飯。選項(xiàng)A:正在吃(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí));選項(xiàng)B:吃(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));選項(xiàng)C:吃/喝(-般現(xiàn)在時(shí));選項(xiàng)D:拿走(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))。根據(jù)前面的arenotstudying(不是正在學(xué)習(xí))可以看出是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),后面在意思上表示對(duì)比:不是正在.而是正在做....所以也用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù),所以用are+doing。故答案為A。

36、Therearesomenewbooksinthelibrary.Theyare（）books.(1分)A、childB、childrens'C、childrenD、children's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

37、—Canyouhelpmewithmyhousework?—I'dliketo,（）Ihavetolookaftermybabysister.(1分)A、becauseB、asC、butD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“—-你能幫我做家務(wù)嗎?——我很樂(lè)意做，但是我要照顧我年幼的妹妹。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來(lái)連接。故選C。

38、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第14空填（）。(1分)A、searchingB、lookingC、seekingD、improving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。searching意為“搜索”;looking意為“看”;seeking意為“尋找”;improving意為“提高”。searchfor+n.;lookfor+n.;seek+n.;根據(jù)用法，故選C。

39、Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher.

(1分)A、worryB、worriedC、worryaboutD、worriedabout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析worry是形容人的心情，worryabout是指擔(dān)心什么事情。

40、Theoldcouplewere（）becausetheyhada（）tripinAustralia.(1分)A、pleased;pleasureB、pleased;pleasantC、pleasant;pleasedD、please;pleased正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這對(duì)老夫婦很高興，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)诎拇罄麃喌穆眯泻苡淇?。”pleased為形容詞，意為“高興的”,修飾人；pleasant為形容詞，意為“愉快的”,修飾物。第一個(gè)空格處用形容詞pleased作表語(yǔ)修飾主語(yǔ)Theoldcouple;第二個(gè)空格用形容詞pleasant作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞trip,故選B。

41、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）bel(ie)ve(1分)A、l(ie)B、rel(ie)veC、d(ie)D、sc(ie)nce正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

42、Hisbeautifulmusichasbrought________topeopleallovertheworlD

(1分)A、difficultyB、pleasureC、weatherD、danger正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：他優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)給全世界的人帶來(lái)了快樂(lè)?？疾槊~辨析。difficulty困難；pleasure快樂(lè)；weather天氣；danger危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“Hisbeautifulmusic”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)可以給全世界的人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)，故選B。

43、—What___Polly___justnow?—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I___overthephone.

(1分)A、was...saying;wastalkingB、did...say;wastalkingC、does...say;amtalkingD、did...say;talk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--波利剛才說(shuō)了什么？--對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。我在打電話。根據(jù)問(wèn)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)justnow“剛才”以及答語(yǔ)中Sorry,Ididn’thearit“對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”可知描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，判斷用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋助動(dòng)詞did＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形，故第一個(gè)空處填did…say；故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知在Candy說(shuō)話時(shí)“我”當(dāng)時(shí)正在接電話，即強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為was/were＋動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故填waspicking，綜合上述，故選B。本題主要考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法區(qū)別，一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作的完成，而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在過(guò)去某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行或持續(xù)

44、---Whoeverdrivesafterdrinkingshouldbeseriouslypunished.____Andthuspeoplefeelsaferandmoreaccidentscanbeavoided

(1分)A、NowayB、Howcome?C、That'sallright.

D、Ican'tagreewithyoumore.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：——任何酒后駕車的人都應(yīng)該受到嚴(yán)懲。——我完全同意你的看法。因此，人們感到更安全，更多的事故可以避免。ANoway決不；BHowcome?怎么會(huì)？CThat'sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系DIcan'tagreewithyoumore.我非常贊同。這里是比較級(jí)用在否定句中表達(dá)最高級(jí)含義。故選D。

45、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）ch(oo)se(1分)A、c(oo)lB、f(oo)tC、l(oo)kD、w(oo)den正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析choose[t?u?z]

cool[ku?l]

foot[f?t]

look[l?k]

wooden[?w?dn]

46、IfitwereSundaytoday,I（）gotoschool.(1分)A、couldn'tB、wouldnotC、can'tD、won't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為：“如果今天是星期天，我就不去上學(xué)。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。

47、—Sorry,Tony,I'mafraidthatIcan'tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.

—________.

(1分)A、It'shardtosay.B、That'sallright.C、IsthatsoD、Whatapity!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

48、MysisterLilyisgood______swimming.

(1分)A、atB、underC、onD、of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我的姐姐Lily很擅長(zhǎng)游泳。begoodat意思是擅長(zhǎng)…

49、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappen