2025年新疆維吾爾醫(yī)學(xué)專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年新疆維吾爾醫(yī)學(xué)?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、maybe

B、perhaps

C、hardly

D、sure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

2、

Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem______theyaregood.

(1分)A、orB、andC、aslongasD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：朋友像書。只要他們好你不需要很多。or或者；and和；aslongas只要；assoonas一……就……；看書的條件是書必須是好書，因此用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選C。

3、________Chinaisn'trichnow,________we'reworkinghardtomakeherricherandstronger.

(1分)A、ThoughbutB、BecausesoC、Though/D、Bothand正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析雖然中國現(xiàn)在并不富裕，但我們正在努力使她變得更富更強(qiáng)。表示“雖然……但是”只能用though和but中的一個(gè)，不能兩者同時(shí)使用。故選C

4、Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?-_________

(1分)A、That’sverykindofyou.B、Withpleasure.C、Yes,youwoulD、D.Goodidea!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：--我們結(jié)束工作后，要不要我為你安排一輛出租車?--你真是太好了。AThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了；BWithpleasure.我很愿意；CYes,youwould是的，你可以；DGoodidea!好主意，A選項(xiàng)最符合語境，故選A。

5、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.TocelebrateEaster,people()(1分)A、havemealstogether,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB、giveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC、buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD、bothBandC正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四到六句“ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.”可知，B和C項(xiàng)都是人們慶祝復(fù)活節(jié)的活動(dòng)。故選D。

6、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whoisthetextwrittenfor?(1分)A、Teachers.B、Doctors.C、Parents,D、Children.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中舉的例子和最后一段第三句“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”可知，本文是為孩子們寫的。故選D。

7、Mr.Liasksustorememberthat_____carefulweare,_____mistakeswewillmake.

(1分)A、thefewer;themoreB、themore;thefewerC、themore;themoreD、thefewer;thefewer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析此處考察比較級(jí)，我們?cè)阶屑?xì)，我們犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。

8、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.

(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:我們的社區(qū)變得比以前更漂亮了。本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。beautiful漂亮的，是形容詞的原級(jí);morebeautiful更漂亮的，是形容詞的比較級(jí)﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的，是形容詞的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知，此處用比較級(jí)。故選B

9、Givingupsmokingisaslowandpainful_______forhim.

(1分)A、pressureB、processC、motivationD、profession正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意：戒煙對(duì)他來說是個(gè)漫長痛苦的過程。A壓力；B過程，步驟；C動(dòng)機(jī)，野心；D職業(yè)，專業(yè)。所以答案選B。考點(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析

10、Thecarisrunning（）itslights（）.(1分)A、by;openB、with;onC、to;forD、into;of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“汽車行駛時(shí)亮著燈?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，伴隨著燈光的照射，汽車在行駛著。with表示伴隨狀語，on表示開著的。故選B。

11、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.

(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:我無法形容我現(xiàn)在有多興奮。這超出了我表達(dá)自己的能力。

考查介詞辨析。beyond超過;超出，是指超出某人的能力范圍;over多于;above在……上面;without沒有。over和above都有“在……上，或超出……”，但是above有空間距離，不一定與事物接觸，而且一般都有上下方，而over卻沒有。而且這兩個(gè)詞都與能力無關(guān)。由本文的ability可以判斷用beyond。選項(xiàng)D不符合語境。故選A。

12、—I’mterriblysorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Itdoesn’tmatter.I___hereforjustafewminutes.

(1分)A、cameB、havebeenC、havecomeD、hadcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--非常抱歉讓你久等了。--沒關(guān)系。我在這里才幾分鐘。根據(jù)句意＂我來這兒僅僅幾分鐘．＂以及for＋一段時(shí)間可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故可排除AD。再根據(jù)come是短暫性動(dòng)詞，后面不能跟表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語，故可排除C。故選：B。排除比較法，根據(jù)上下文意思或時(shí)間狀語，推斷出合適的時(shí)態(tài)，排除錯(cuò)誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng)，從而做出正確的答案．

13、Ofthesefivehorses,thewhiteoneruns（）.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、thefastestD、veryfast正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、IfI（）you,I（）moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.(1分)A、was;shallpayB、am;willpayC、wouldbe;wouldpayD、were;wouldpay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、There（）abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.(1分)A、willB、isgoingtohaveC、isgoingtobeD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般將來時(shí)。句意為：“今天下午在體育館兩個(gè)年級(jí)之間將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)籃球賽?！备鶕?jù)thisafternoon可知是將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，therebe的一般將來時(shí)為therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe,abasketballgame是單數(shù)，所以用is。故選C。

16、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、come

B、refuse

C、prefer

D、have正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

17、Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.

(1分)A、sawB、seeC、haveseenD、hadseen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析今年到目前為止,我們已經(jīng)看到了在房?jī)r(jià)的下跌5%～10%?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，sofar在這里是有至今的意義，常為現(xiàn)完標(biāo)志詞。這是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的數(shù)據(jù)有影響的過去的動(dòng)作或事實(shí)，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；see意義為＂見證／發(fā)生＂。

18、Theyarethinkingabout________thepoorchildren．

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helps正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析think

aboutdoing考慮做某事

19、Apersonstealsthings____iscalledathief.

(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查定語從句。句意：偷東西的人被稱為小偷。這里含有一個(gè)定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以用who，選B。

20、Manypeoplealwaysgorunning________theparkwhentheyarefree.

(1分)A、ofB、onC、inD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:許多人有空的時(shí)候總是去公園跑步。考查介詞辨析。of……的;on在……上面;in在……里面;with和……一起。根據(jù)前面的gorunning去跑步，結(jié)合后面的thepark，可知是去公園里跑步，“在公園里”inthepark，故答案選C

21、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.

(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我去的時(shí)候看到他在讀東西。seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事

22、We___veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.

(1分)A、leaveB、hadleftC、wereleavingD、haveleft正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我們很早就出發(fā)了所以趕在晚上之前把行李收拾好了。我們收拾好行李是一般過去時(shí)，而出發(fā)則是更早，屬于過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)，所以選擇B。

23、Thetwins（）alittleChinesefromthenon.(1分)A、werespeakingB、wasabletospeakC、couldspeakD、havebeenabletospeak正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析核心詞匯/短語/句式：fromthenon

從那時(shí)起翻譯：從那時(shí)起，這對(duì)雙胞胎就能說一點(diǎn)漢語了。解析：can

能夠，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；beableto能夠。A是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；B是一般過去時(shí)；C是一般過去時(shí)；D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“fromthenon

從那時(shí)起”可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

24、-Whichdoyouprefer,applesorbananas?-____.I’dlikeoranges.

(1分)A、BothB、EitherC、NeitherD、One正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析both兩者；either兩者之中任意一個(gè)；neither兩者都不；one一方，一者.故選C

25、Thispairofshoes（）Mum,andit（）verycomfortable.(1分)A、wasmadewith;isfeltB、weremadefrom;isfeltC、weremadeby;feelsD、wasmadeby;feels正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為：“這雙鞋是媽媽做的，穿起來很舒服?！盩hispairofshoes做主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，鞋子是動(dòng)詞make的承受者，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，可以排除B和C;feel為系動(dòng)詞，用主動(dòng)語態(tài)表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義，所以排除A。故選D。

26、—Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist.

(1分)A、camedownB、cameaboutC、cameupD、cameacross正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：——你怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)他的？——我是偶然在名單上看見他的名字的。Acamedown下來；Bcameabout發(fā)生；Ccameup提出；Dcameacross偶然遇到。根據(jù)bychanceonthelist.可知這里意思是我是偶然在名單上看見他的名字的。故選D。

27、—What________thenumberofstudentsinyourschool?—AbouttwothousanDAnumberofthem________fromthecountryside.

(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查主謂一致。句意：——你們學(xué)校有多少學(xué)生？——大約兩千。他們中有許多人來自農(nóng)村。thenumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，意為……數(shù)量，謂語用單數(shù)形式，第一空填is；anumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，意為許多……，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，第二空填are。故選B項(xiàng)。

28、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatdoesMargaretthinkoftheexcellentpupilsinherclass?(1分)A、Theyshouldpracticeharder.B、Theyshouldgosomewhereelsetolearn.C、Theywillbecomemusicteacherslikeher.D、Theywillbecomegreatviolinistsusinghermethod.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.”可知，她建議優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生離開到別的地方去學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。

29、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第7空填（）。(1分)A、seriousB、interestedC、angryD、careful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。serious意為“嚴(yán)重的”;interested意為“有趣的”;angry意為“生氣的”;careful意為“小心的”。根據(jù)下文的“beganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤)”可知，他一看到我的轉(zhuǎn)向指示燈朝著那個(gè)停車地點(diǎn)，就顯得很生氣。故選C。

30、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第15空填（）。(1分)A、meetB、attractC、hurtD、ignore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。meet意為“遇見”;attract意為“吸引”;hurt意為“傷害”;ignore意為“忽視”。作者和Rafidah互不相識(shí)，相隔很遠(yuǎn)，所以可能永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)遇見。故選A。

31、（）heknownmyaddress,hewouldhavecome.(1分)A、WereB、DidC、HadD、Should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析在虛擬語氣中當(dāng)從句謂語動(dòng)詞中含有were，had，should時(shí)，可以將其提前省掉if，構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。本句后的wouldhavecome表示與過去事實(shí)相反。句意：如果他知道我的地址，他會(huì)來的。

32、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第15空填（）。(1分)A、spiritualB、materiaC、newD、nice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。spiritual意為“精神的”;material意為“物質(zhì)的”;new意為“新的”;nice意為“好的”。根據(jù)空格后面列舉的事物likeanewcar,clothes,etc可知是對(duì)物質(zhì)的追求。故選B。

33、—Mum,mycomputerdoesn’twork.Itneeds_________.—OK.Iwillhaveit_________.

(1分)A、repairing;repairedB、torepair;repairC、berepaired;repairingD、beingrepaired;torepair正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——媽媽，我的電腦壞了。它需要修理?！玫?，我將去修理它?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。短語needdoingsth.表示需要被做，相當(dāng)于needtobedone的形式，這里表示被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除BCD；短語havesth.done表示使……被做。第二空用repair的過去分詞。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

34、Mikerecentlygotapackage,（）hedidn'trememberbuyinganything.(1分)A、SoB、orC、forD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Mike最近收到一個(gè)包裹，但他不記得買過任何東西?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選D。

35、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、alone

B、busily

C、carefully

D、happily正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

36、—Whathappenedlastnight?—It’ssaidsomethieves_______theshopandstolesomevaluablejewellery.

(1分)A、brokedownB、brokeoutC、brokeupD、brokeinto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

37、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、doctors

B、doctor

C、doctor's

D、doctors正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

38、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第13空填（）。(1分)A、wayB、techniqueC、procedureD、desired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。way意為“方法”;technique意為“技巧”;procedure意為“程序”;assistance意為“幫助”。此處是指在多年爬山送貨物的過程中，他發(fā)展了讓自己不那么累的技巧。故選B。

39、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、stood

B、sat

C、lay

D、walked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

40、Pleasewaithere.I'llbebackin（）hours.(1分)A、twoandahalfB、twohourandhalfC、twohoursandhalvesD、twoandhalf正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@里等，我會(huì)在兩個(gè)半小時(shí)后回來?！北硎尽皫讉€(gè)半”通常用“數(shù)詞+and+ahalf+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”或“數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ahalf”表示。所以，“兩個(gè)半小時(shí)”應(yīng)該表達(dá)為“twoandahalfhours”或者“twohoursandahalf”。故選A。

41、（）activitiesaredangerousand（）arenotsodangerous.(1分)A、Some;someB、Any;anyC、Any;someD、Some;any正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

42、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Americantakeaholidaytrip___.(1分)A、

all

the

year

round

B、

for

yearsC、everyyear

D、everyotheryear正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

43、___________healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeoplewithmedicineprices___________sharply.

(1分)A、Keep;riseB、Keeping;risingC、Tokee