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2025年東莞職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、ImakemostofmymoneybywritingbooksbutIdo__________magazinessometimes.
(1分)A、refertoB、seetoC、contributetoD、addto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查詞組:Areferto所指,談及Bseeto負(fù)責(zé),處理Ccontributeto導(dǎo)致,投稿,貢獻(xiàn)Daddto增加,句意:我的錢大部分是寫書掙的,但我確實(shí)有時向報紙投稿。選C。
2、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(11)選()(1分)A、in
B、on
C、at
D、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
3、—Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.
—It’sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood________.
(1分)A、timeB、touchC、healthD、silence正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——我每天晨練。它對我全身都有作用?!@是一個好習(xí)慣。它幫助你保持健康??疾槊~辨析。time時間;touch觸摸;health健康;silence沉默。根據(jù)“Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody”可知,晨練可以幫助保持健康,故選C。
4、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.()(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
5、Tonyis()universitystudent,Hehas()eight-year-oldsister.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、the;anD、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Tony是一名大學(xué)生,他有一個八歲的妹妹?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一名大學(xué)生”表泛指,且university以輔音音素開頭,所以用a;“八歲的妹妹”表泛指,且eight以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。
6、Weshould______whiteclothesfromdarkclothesbeforewashing.
(1分)A、separateB、preventC、protectD、divide正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本題考查的是短語separate...from...(把...和...分開),本句話的意思是"“洗衣服之前我們應(yīng)該把白衣服和黑衣服分開”,故選A正確。prevent...from的意思是“阻止...做...";protect...from...的意思是“保護(hù)...免遭傷害”;divide不可以和from連用。
7、--Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?--No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat____ofusareperfect.
(1分)A、noneB、neitheC、eachD、all正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-當(dāng)你的孩子再犯錯時,不要生他的氣,好嗎?-好的,我不會生氣的,畢竟我知道我們沒有人是完美的.根據(jù)ofus和選項(xiàng),可知描述范圍是us(三者以上).根據(jù)No,Iwon't.和perfectafterall.可知我不會對他犯的錯誤生氣,因?yàn)楫吘刮覀儧]有人是完美的.none沒有人(三者或三者以上),常與of連用;neither兩者都不,each每一個,all所有的.故選A。點(diǎn)評:本題考查不定代詞的辨析.四個選項(xiàng)的描述范圍不同.none與all為三者或三者以上.neither兩者都不.each強(qiáng)調(diào)每一個.
8、()she()I()wrong.(1分)A、Neither;nor;isB、Either;or;isC、Neither;nor;amD、Both;and;am正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析B:neither,nor,am是正確答案.
neither……nor和either……or都用就近原則,后面的be動詞應(yīng)該用am,排除A,C.
如果選D,應(yīng)該是:BothsheandIarewrong.
9、Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin______eastofChina.
(1分)A、anB、/C、theD、a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:青島是坐落在中國東部的一個美麗城市。表示某個方位,名詞前加定冠詞the,intheeastof,在……東部,故選C。
10、Chinahasa________populationandlonghistory.
(1分)A、manyB、largeC、muchD、big正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析population要用small或large來修飾,而不用many/much來修飾
11、Manyastudent()madethismistakeinthesentence.(1分)A、haveB、havingC、hasD、did正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
12、—Shanghaiisareallyfantasticcityforshopping.—(),andit'sworld-famousfortheOrientalPearlTower.(1分)A、SoitdoesB、SodoesitC、SoitisD、Soisit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“上海是一個非常棒的購物城市。--是的,它以東方明珠塔而聞名世界?!笨捎谩癝o+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)be動詞is可知,倒裝句應(yīng)用is。故選C。
13、Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.
(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶,這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用??疾閯釉~辨析。ordered預(yù)定;encouraged鼓勵;chosen選擇;warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知,是鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子,故選B。
14、Hedrivesmuch()nowthanhedidbeforehisaccident.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、toocarefullyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()p(i)g(1分)A、m(i)ssB、tw(i)ceC、vis(i)bleD、dec(i)de正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
16、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.
(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析B意為“高興的,開心的”。孩子們聽到這個好消息非常高興
17、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.
Makeaplan
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.YoushoulddothefollowingthingsEXCEPT()(1分)A、writingyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookB、tryingtofinishyourhomeworkatschoolC、doinghomeworkwithouttakingabreakD、makingaplanforyourhomework正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Takeabreak部分中第二句“Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.”可知,C項(xiàng)的做作業(yè)期間不休息的表述是錯誤的。故選C。
18、Ihaveabigbrother.()nameisPaul.(1分)A、HisB、HerC、HeD、Your正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“我有一個大哥哥,他的名字叫Paul?!庇蒪rother可知,是男性,空格后有名詞name,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。
19、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.
(1分)A、Becauseof
B、Inspiteof
C、Apartfrom
D、Asfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查短語辨析以及對語境的理解。因?yàn)槲业脑?,Simon完全變了一個人。此處A因?yàn)?;B盡管;C除了……之外;D至于。根據(jù)文意可知選A。
20、Therearesomanyspellingmistakesinthecomposition,andIhavetowritetheletteroutagain.ItmeansIwill_________.
(1分)A、startfromscratchB、killthefattedcalfC、costanarmandalegD、givethecoldshoulder正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查習(xí)慣用語。句意:作文里有這么多拼寫錯誤,我不得不把信再寫一遍。這意味著我將從頭開始。Astartfromscratch從頭開始;Bkillthefattedcalf設(shè)宴款待;Ccostanarmandaleg花費(fèi)很大;Dgivethecoldshoulder冷漠對待。分析句子可知,不得不從頭開始再寫信。故選A。
21、Hewasn't()toliftthecase.(1分)A、toostrongB、enoughstrongC、strongenoughD、sostrong正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
22、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第11空填()。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“每個同學(xué)都把注意力集中在了黑點(diǎn)上,但是沒有人寫那張白紙。”根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句話為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
23、—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—________
(1分)A、AllrightB、Nolet’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析你能幫我搬一下箱子嗎?A、當(dāng)然;B、不,讓我們不要這樣;C、謝謝;D、當(dāng)然不考查交際用語的習(xí)慣回答,Allright表示應(yīng)允。故選A
24、The______boywaslastseen______nearthebankofthelake.
(1分)A、missing;playingB、missing;playC、missed;playedD、missed;toplay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查非謂語動詞。句意:那個失蹤的男孩最后被看見時正在湖邊玩。missing是形容詞,作boy的定語,意思是失蹤的。waslastseenplaying表示被看見時正在玩,play作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表示動作在進(jìn)行,用現(xiàn)在分詞。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選A。
25、Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Anneendedup()Englishasaforeignlanguage.(1分)A、teachB、taughtC、teachingD、toteach正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動名詞。句意為:“在環(huán)游世界之后,Anne最終當(dāng)起了英語老師。”endup意為“以……結(jié)束”,后接名詞或動名詞作賓語。故選C。
26、Hello,Lucy.()goodnewsforyou.(1分)A、IhaveaB、ThereisaC、TherearesomeD、Thereissome正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析news“新聞”為不可數(shù)名詞,所以系動詞應(yīng)用is,故選D。
27、Canyou________astorytotelluswhatAlicewillseeinthegarden?Workingroupsoffourandhaveadiscussion.
(1分)A、workoutB、makeupC、findoutD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察動詞短語。A:想出;B:編造;C:找出;D:安裝,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是編一個故事,所以選B
28、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanymails.
(1分)A、dealwithB、cutinC、runoutD、turnoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析首先明確選項(xiàng)中動詞短語的意思,A:處理。根據(jù)語境推測句意是"處理這么多電子郵件花費(fèi)了我?guī)缀跻徽斓臅r間.",由此判斷句子中缺少短語:處理dealwith,故答案為A
29、Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution_______happily.
(1分)A、toprevent;toliveB、toprevent;fromlivingC、topreventing;toliveD、topreventing;fromliving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查固定短語和非謂語動詞。句意:他決定為了生活的幸福一生都致力于阻止污染。Devotesthtodoingsth為固定短語,意為致力于做某事,第一空需填topreventing,第二空填不定式,作目的狀語,第二空需填動詞不定式。故選C。
30、Thereis________milkinthefridge,isthere?
(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析冰箱里幾乎沒有牛奶,是嗎?few表示很少,幾乎沒有,AB不正確,陳述部分用否定形式的little
31、MybrotherWangTaoisgoingtoswim________.
(1分)A、yesterdayB、thedaybeforeyesterdayC、thedayaftertomorrowD、intomorrow正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析由begoingto看出是打算做,用將來時間。
32、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第20空填()。(1分)A、buyB、findC、noticeD、want正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。buy意為“買”;find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;notice意為“注意”;want意為“想”。此處指當(dāng)你想要某件東西時,要專注于這樣?xùn)|西。故選D。
33、There______asportsmeetinginourschoollastWednesday.
(1分)A、wereB、isC、areD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析上周三我們學(xué)校舉行了一次運(yùn)動會。lastWednesday應(yīng)該用過去時
34、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovew
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