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2025年新疆石河子職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、-Ialwaysfeel()afterlunch.-Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.(1分)A、sleepyB、hungryC、sadD、angry正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“——午飯后,我總是感到困倦?!槐Х瓤梢宰屇闱逍选!眘leepy意為“困倦的”,根據(jù)“Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.”可以推斷,上文應該是困倦的。故選A。
2、Everyone______seehimbutthey______seehimalive.
(1分)A、issurprisedto;arepleasedtoB、aresurprisedto;arepleasetoC、issurprisedfor;arepleasedwithD、issurprisedto;arepleasedwith正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析everyone做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),besurprisedtodosth.很驚訝地做某事;bepleasedtodosth.很高興做某事。
3、Mymotheroftenasksme_________.
(1分)A、nottosmokeB、tonotsmokeC、don'ttosmokeD、todon'tsmoke正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我媽媽經常叫我不要抽煙。asksbtodosth:叫某人做某事;asksbnottodosth:叫某人不要做某事
4、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()so(c)iety(1分)A、(c)amelB、(c)enturyC、be(c)auseD、(c)ustom正確答案選項:參考答案:B
5、Sheis()honestgirl.Shealwaystells()truth.(1分)A、an;anB、an;theC、a;/D、an;/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“她是個誠實的女孩。她總是說實話。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;tellthetruth是固定搭配,意為“說實話;講事實”。故選B。
6、—PeterisgoingtoLarry'sparty.Buthedoesn'tknowwhattowear.—IfI()him,I()wearahat.Itmakeshimcool.(1分)A、am;willB、were;willC、were;wouldD、was;would正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣,句意為:“-Peter打算參加Larry的派對,但是他不知道穿什么?!绻沂撬?,我就戴一頂帽子,那會使他很酷?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。
7、Today,moreandmorepeopleliketouseWeChat(微信)to___eachother.
(1分)A、lookoutB、prepareforC、communicatewithD、setoff正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析A:當心;B:準備;C:交流,溝通;D:出發(fā),動身。故選C??疾於陶Z意思,C的意思是與....溝通
8、They’llhaveouthalfthe______intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftinaparticularcolour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethem(售貨員)tokeepsmiling.
(1分)A、foods
B、catalogues
C、belongings
D、goods正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們會試用商店里一半的商品,只想要一種你沒有那種特別顏色的存貨。Afoods食物;Bcatalogues目錄;Cbelongings所有物;Dgoods商品。結合后文intheshops可知此處指的是商店里的商品。其它選項不符合語境。故選D。
9、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(6)選()
(1分)A、worryingB、beworriedC、worryabout
D、worry正確答案選項:參考答案:C
10、Manychildrenlikeeating()and()forlunch.(1分)A、hamburgers;beefsB、hamburger;beefC、hamburgers;beefD、hamburger;beefs正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“許多孩子午餐喜歡吃漢堡包和牛肉?!県amburger意為“漢堡包”,是可數(shù)名詞,這里表示的是泛指,而且空格前沒有冠詞修飾,應用復數(shù)形式,所以排除B和D;beef意為“牛肉”,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除A。故選C。
11、—TomisalwaysmakingsomanymistakesinhisEnglishexercises!—Yeab.Ifhe()morecareful,he()fewermistakes.(1分)A、was;willmakeB、is;wouldmakeC、were;willmakeD、were;wouldmake正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——Tom總是在英語練習中犯那么多錯誤!——是的,如果他能更細心一些,他就會犯更少的錯誤?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選D。
12、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe()behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.(1分)A、fellB、hasfallenC、wasD、hasbeen正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意為:“Mike過去是一個優(yōu)等生,但是自從沉迷于電腦游戲后就落后了?!本渲衧ince引導的是時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,所以排除A和C;fall為短暫性動詞,當句中有since,for等表示一段時間的時間狀語時,要把瞬間動作改為持續(xù)性動作,所以應用bebehind。故選D。
13、I'msobusy.IfI()time.I()travelaround.(1分)A、have;wouldB、have;couldC、had;wouldD、had;will正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“我是那么忙。如果我有時間,我會周游世界?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。
14、Whatdoyoumean()sayingso?(1分)A、withB、ofC、forD、by正確答案選項:參考答案:D
15、Inordertoprotectpandasinthewild,thegovernmentis______natureparksanddevelopingotherplans.
(1分)A、settingupB、puttingupC、takingupD、openingup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析為了保護野生動物,政府正在建立自然公園并制定其他計劃.考查動詞短語,setup成立,putup張貼,takeup從事,openup開放
16、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whyistheappcalled“Forest”invented?(1分)A、Itwillhelpplanttrees.B、Itwillhelpyoustayfocused.C、Itcantellyouhowtoprotecttrees.D、Itcanshareyourtaskwithyourfriends.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forest部分的第二句“AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.”可知,F(xiàn)orest這個應用程序是為了讓你集中注意力。故選B。
17、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(1)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
18、Iwasheldupforfifteenminutesonthewayinthetrafficjam._____,Iwaslateforwork.
(1分)A、AsaresultB、AsusualC、AnywayD、Afterall正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定短語辨析。句意:途中我遇到交通阻塞,被困十五分鐘。結果,我上班遲到了。AAsaresult結果;BAsusual像往常一樣;CAnyway無論如何;DAfterall畢竟,根據(jù)題意,故選A。
19、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(11)選()(1分)A、stop
B、last
C、happen
D、show正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、—Bob,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?—Goswimminginthisweather?_____.
(1分)A、NotlikelyB、HaveagoodtripC、OKD、I’mfondofthat正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析-鮑勃,這個周末去游泳怎么樣?-在這種天氣里去游泳?不可能Notlikely不可能,根據(jù)句意選A。
21、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
A
suitable
title
for
this
passage
would
probably
be“____.(1分)A、
Friendships
between
ChineseB、
Friendships
between
AmericansC、
Americans'hospitalityD、Americans’andChinese'sviewsoffriendships正確答案選項:參考答案:D
22、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
Thetextismainlyabout___.(1分)A、
the
history
of
phone
cards
B、
phone
card
collecting
as
a
hobbyC、reasonforphonecardcollecting
D、thegreatvarietyofphonecards正確答案選項:參考答案:B
23、Tonyisalwayslate________schoolbecausehegetsup________7:00.
(1分)A、at;forB、at;atC、for;atD、for;for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析latefor:遲到;getsupat7:00意為7點起床
24、Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetogotoschoolonfoot________.
(1分)A、alsoB、insteadC、insteadofD、too正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析A、也,表示肯定;B、取代;C、而不是,后面接賓語;D、也,表示肯定,常用語句末。我的單車壞了,我只能用走路上學來代替。
25、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第1空填()。(1分)A、builtB、shapedC、designedD、destroyed正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者在路上開車時偶然想起了一個學生,介紹了她的不幸遭遇、作者對她的幫助以及目前獲得的美好生活,從而引發(fā)感想??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。built意為“建造”;shaped意為“形成”;designed意為“設計”;destroyed意為“破壞”。此處運用了過去分詞作后置定語修飾road,指12年前被建成的一條路。故選A。
26、Ithinkit’sreally______hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)hardwork可知,work是抽象名詞,為不可數(shù)名詞,且不可數(shù)名詞前不加任何冠詞,所以此處為零冠詞.故選D
27、Myuncleisa________.Hesendspeoplehereandthere.
(1分)A、factoryworkerB、secretaryC、driverD、hotelmanager正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析factoryworker工人;secretary秘書;driver司機;hotelmanager旅館經理。我叔叔是個司機,他經常派人到這到那。
28、Lifeisliketime.Once_____,itneverreturns.
(1分)A、toloseB、losingC、lostD、beinglost正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:生命猶如時間,一旦失去,就再也無法挽回。根據(jù)句式結構可知,本題考查狀語從句的省略用法。主句和從句主語一致,根據(jù)句意lose與it(指代time)是被動關系,故用過去分詞。故選C。
29、Thankstothenewbridge,peopleonthatislandnolongerneedtogotothecitycenter()ferry.(1分)A、inB、byC、fromD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“多虧了那座新橋,那個島上的人們不再需要乘渡船去市中心了?!眀y+交通工具,表示用某種交通方式。故選B。
30、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthave
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