河北省石家莊市晉州市2022-2023學年八年級上學期期中考試英語試題

PAGEPAGE1晉州市2022-2023學年度第一學期期中考試八年級英語試卷聽力部分（第一節(jié)）Ⅰ．聽句子，選出句子中所含有的信息。（每題1分，計5分）（）1.A.water B.winter C.writer（）2.A.putup B.cutup C.makeup（）3.A.thecheapestphone B.thenewestphoto C.thefreshestfood（）4.A.Ilikedtheplayalot. B.Ilookedlikeaboyintheplay.C.Ilikedtheroleintheplay.（）5.A.MysisterisnotasfriendlyasI. B.MysisterisfriendlierthanI.C.Wearebothfriendly.Ⅱ．聽句子，選出正確的答語。（每題1分，計5分）（）6.A.I’msorry. B.Ithinkso. C.Yes,shedoes.（）7.A.Peter. B.Yes,heis. C.You’reright.（）8.A.Noproblem. B.YangLindancesbest. C.It’sfantastic.（）9.A.Yes,itis. B.Yes,itdoes. C.No,itdoesn’t.（）10.A.Becauseithastheworstmovies. B.Becauseithasthenewestmovies.C.Becauseitistooexpensive.Ⅲ．聽對話和問題，選擇正確的選項。（每題1分，計8分）（）11.WhatisCathybetterat?A. B. C.（）12.WhatdoesKatehardlyeverhelphermotherdo?A. B. C.（）13.Whomaygetthejob?A.Karen. B.Mary. C.Jack.（）14.WhenwilltheTVshowstart?A.At7:50. B.At8:10. C.At8:20.（）15.Wherearetheyandhowwilltheboywatchtheshow?A.Inthesupermarket,onthephone.B.Inthepark,onTV.C.Athome,ontheradio.（）16.HowoftendoesMaryhavetheswimminglesson?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Twiceamonth.（）17.WhatdoesMarythinkofswimming?A.It’sdangerous. B.It’sboring. C.It’sfun.（）18.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryandTom?A.MarywillbebusyonSaturday.B.TomwilldohishomeworkonSunday.C.TheywillgotothemoviesonSaturdayafternoon.Ⅳ．聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（每題1分，計7分）（）19.Aretheyfriendlyallthetime?A.Yes,theyare. B.No,theyaren’t. C.Yes,theysometimesfight.（）20.Howdoestheirmotherwantthemtobe?A.Happy. B.Healthy. C.BothAandB.（）21.Dotheyliketheirmother?A.Yes,theylikeheralot. B.No,theydon’t. C.Sometimes.（）22.HowfarisitfromMike’shousetoDumplingHouse?A.About5minutes’walk. B.About10minutes’walk. C.About15minutes’walk.（）23.Whatisthetownfamousfor?A.Itstea. B.Itsbuildings. C.Itsfood.（）24.WhatisacrossfromMike’shouse?A.Acoffeeshop. B.Acollege. C.Apostoffice.（）25.WhichbedroomisforBobandDale?A.Thebiggestone. B.Theoneonthefirstfloor. C.Thesmallestone.筆試部分Ⅴ．單項選擇。（每題1分，計10分）（）26.—______doesAmygotothemusicclub?—Threeorfourtimesamonth.A.Howmanytimes B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howfar（）27.Thechildrenaretooyoungtosit______alongmeeting.A.through B.for C.by D.across（）28.It’snotgoodtotalk______inthehospital.A.loudly B.clearly C.luckily D.cheaply（）29.—TherewillbeahorseracingprogramonTVthisweekend.—It______exciting.Iexpecttowatchit.A.seems B.lookslike C.feels D.seemslike（）30.Whois______performerintheschooltalentshow?A.young B.funnier C.taller D.thefunniest（）31.Inasoccergame,it’simportantfortheplayerstoplaytogetherand______thebestineachother.A.handout B.takeout C.bringout D.comeout（）32.Idon’tmind______yourplacetodothejob.A.totake B.taking C.took D.take.（）33.Ididn’tdowellinthisexam.Unluckily,mydeskmatedidit______.A.worse B.badly C.better D.worst（）34.Lilyisalways______herfriend.Sheisakindgirl.A.differentfrom B.readytohelpC.uptohelping D.interestedin（）35.—Whatdoyouthinkof______and______?—Ilove______.A.sportsshow,sitcom,them B.sportsshows,sitcoms,themC.sportsshows,sitcom,they D.sportsshow,sitcome,itⅥ．完形填空。（每題1分，計10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneday,TillySmithwasonholidaywithherfamilyinPhuket,Thailand.Nooneknewwhatwasaboutto36—atsunami（海嘯）thatwouldkillabout200,000people.Theyounggirlonce37tsunamisinhergeographyclassandwatchedavideoofatsunamiaswell.“Mymomdidn’tknow38washappening.”saidTilly.ButTillydid.“Isawthisbuildingonthewater,attheedge（邊緣）.Thewaterandthefoam（泡沫）39liketheywereboiling（沸騰）.Andtheyweremakinga40noise.Thewaterwascomingin,41itwasn’tgoingoutagain.Itwascomingin,andin,andin,towardsthehotel.”She42hermotherandsisterandtoldthemthatitwasatsunami.Atfirsttheydidnot43her.Shewasonly10yearsold.Maybeshewasjusthopingtoseeatsunamibecauseshehadstudiedit?Tilly’sfatherwentbacktothehotelwithhersister.Allherfamilyescaped（逃脫）.Theytoldthehotelworkersaboutit.Tilly44tothebeachtotellthepeoplethere.ThehotelworkersbelievedTilly.Theybegantogetpeopleoffthe45.Justafewminuteslater,ahugewaveswept（橫掃）overthebeach.Becauseof10-year-oldTillySmith,noonediedorgotseriouslyhurtonthisbeach.（）36.A.leave B.join C.happen D.move.（）37.A.made B.studied C.got D.found（）38.A.which B.why C.how D.what（）39.A.looked B.smelled C.touched D.tasted（）40.A.happy B.strange（奇怪的） C.simple D.quick.（）41.A.but B.so C.or D.if（）42.A.turnedinto B.turnedoff C.turneddown D.turnedto（）43.A.hear. B.believe C.teach D.stop（）44.A.tookout B.ranout C.carriedout D.brokeout（）45.A.hotel B.class C.beach D.countryⅥ．閱讀理解。（每題2分，計30分）閱讀以下三篇材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。AOnenightinJulyatanall-girlssummercamp,thestudentssataroundafireandchattedabit.Theirteacheraskedifanyofthegirlswantedtosharesomething.Itcouldbeanythingthathappenedthatdayandwhattheylearnedfromit.Onegirlputupherhand.Shesaidthatanothergirlsaidsomethingmean（刻薄的）toherandithurtherfeelings.Shefeltquitesadaboutit.Theteacherwenttothebathroomandgotatubeoftoothpaste（一管牙膏）.Sheheldthetubehighintheairsothateverystudentcouldseeit.Shesqueezed（擠）itjustabitsosometoothpastecameout.Shethentriedtoputthetoothpastebackinthetube,butitjustmadeamess.Shesqueezedthetubeevenmore,pushingoutmoretoothpasteandmakingevenmoreofamess.Butnoneofitwouldgobackintothetube.Theteacherthentoldthestudents,“Thistoothpasteisjustlikethewordsyousay.Whenyousay·somethingmean,it’shardtotakeitback.Itonlymakesamess.Thinkbeforeyouspeakandmakesureyourwordsarekindbeforeyouletthemout.”俗話說：“良言一句三冬暖。惡語傷人六月寒。”說話可以是一刻撫慰人心的良藥，也可以是一把傷人無形的尖刀。（）46.Whydidthegirlfeelsad?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethesummercamp.B.Becauseshedidn’tlikebeinginanall-girlsgroup.C.Becauseanothergirlsaidsomethingmeantoher.D.Becauseshesaidsomethingmeantoanothergirl.（）47.Whydidtheteachergoandgetsometoothpaste?A.Tohelpthegirlfeelbetterbydoingsomethingfun.B.Toteachherstudentsalessonwiththetoothpaste.C.Totellthegirlstobestrongbutnotsoft.D.Toshowthemhowtouseatubeoftoothpaste.（）48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“makesure”meaninParagraph3?A．確保 B．的確 C．保障 D．保持（）49.Aftermakingsuchamess,theteachermighthavefelt______.A.quiet B.angry C.excited D.tired（）50.Whatdoestheteachermeaninthelastparagraph?A.Chatwithyourfriendsmoreoften. B.Don’twastetoothpaste.C.Don’tmakeyourlifeamess. D.Makesuretobekindtoothers.Blastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheirschoolmadeasurvey（調(diào)查）about“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams（圖表）showsomeresultsofit:Diagram（圖表）（1）:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhousetheInternetinaweek.Diagram（2）:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.（libraryattendance）Diagram（3）:Differentprogramspeoplelike.（）51.Peopleaged______spendthemosttimeusingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7-16 B.17-30 C.31-55 D.over56（）52.Theunderlinedword“attendance”inDiagram（2）means______inthelibrary.A.thehourspeoplespend B.thenumberofpeopleC.thenumberofbooks D.thedayspeoplespend（）53.Ifthereare1,000studentssurveyed,howmanyofthemlikewatchingnews?A.50. B.160. C.190. D.370.（）54.Accordingtothethirddiagram______ofthepeoplelikesportsprogram.A.16% B.19% C.13% D.37%（）55.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout______.A.whatpeopledoeveryday B.howpeoplespendtheirfreetimeC.people’sdifferentlifestyles D.people’sdifferenthabitsCTheseyearspeopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet-goodfood,niceclothes,wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofsteps（步）isbecomingpopulartoo.Why?Peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterapp（計步應用程序）ontheirphonestorecord（記錄）howmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday’swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChatorWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepagoodhabit,”MissLiusaid.“IcanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising.”Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazyanddidn’twanttoexerciseeveryday.“AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.It’sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizes（獎品）forthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit.”hesaid.Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Readingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon’ttakethenumbertooseriously.（）56.Whatcan’tweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Whymanypeoplegotoworkonfoot.B.Theuseofthestepcounterapp.C.Inwhichplacestheyusetheapp.D.Whytheyshowthenumberonline.（）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encourage”meaninChinese?A．挑戰(zhàn) B．保護 C．介紹 D．鼓勵（）58.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshowingthenumberofsteps?A.Itcanmakepeoplestopdrivingcars.B.Itcanhelpmakepeoplewalkmoresteps.C.Itcanmakepeoplerelaxed.D.Itcanmakepeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalking.（）59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Morepeoplegotoworkonfoottosavemoney.B.Peopleusuallyshowthenumberofstepsinthemorning.C.MissLiuandMr.Wuliketoexercisewiththeirfriends.D.Tobehealthy,thenumberofyourstepsisimportanttoyou.（）60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.PeopleliketoshowthenumberofstepsontheInternet.B.Manypeopleliketobeingoodhealththroughtakingwalks.C.It’simportanttorecordhowmanystepsyouwalkeveryday.D.Manypeopleliketousetheirmobilephoneswhenwalking.聽力部分（第二節(jié)）Ⅷ．聽短文，填信息。（每題1分，計5分）TheTalentShowPlacetheschool61.______.Numberofperformers62.______.CharlesThe63.______performerAgroupofkidsPerformedBeijing64.______DaveandPeterThe65.______performers筆試部分Ⅸ．任務型閱讀。（共5小題，每題2分，計10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成66～70題。MarkTwainoncesaid,“Neverputoff（推遲）tilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.”Thefamouswritertalkedaboutaproblemmanyofushave.Theproblemisprocrastination（拖延癥）.Whenprocrastinationbecomesahabit,itcanmakeourlivesterrible.However,everyonecantakeafewstepstoimprovenow!Makedaily“todo”lists.Beforeyourdayends,makeaplanfortomorrow.Begineachnewdaywithaclearstart.Alwayskeepyourplanwithyou.Itcantellyouwhatyouneedtodofirstandthen.Breaklargetasks（任務）intosmallones.Ifatasklookstoobig,itcanstopyoufromgettingstarted.Youmayfeelitimpossiblebeforebeginning.Sodoeveryprojectinsmallsteps.Beginbybreakingupyourtaskintosmallerpartsandfinishonepartatonetime.Change（改變）yourworkingenvironment.Ifyourworkplaceisuntidy,fullofthings,you’llneedtomakesomechanges.YoumayneedtotakeawayyourphoneorTV.Followthe“Five-MinuteRule”.Foranytask,gettingstartedisthehardestpart.Somanypeopledon’tbegintheirworkuntilthelastminute.Onesolutiontothisproblemistostartworkingonitforonlyfiveminutes.Thendecidewhetherornottocontinue.Surprisingly,onceyoubegin,youmaybeabletokeepgoingandfinishthetask.66題完成句子；67、68題簡略回答問題；69題找出并寫下全文的主題句；70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。66.Beforeyourdayends,youshould____________________________________fortomorrow.67.Whatistheproblemmanyofushave?__________________________________________________________________________________________68.Whydon’tmanypeoplebegintheirworkuntilthelastminute?__________________________________________________________________________________________69.__________________________________________________________________________________________70.__________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅹ．詞語運用。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空或在空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。Qomolangma（珠穆朗瑪峰）isthe71.______（high）mountainintheworld.Itseemsthatmanypeoplewanttoclimbit.“Ihope72.______（stand）onthetopoftheworld,”MirzaAliafromPakistantoldtheLosAngelesTimes.Heisa73.______（success）mountainclimber.Heconquered（征服）Qomolangmanotlongago.However,ifsomeoneonlythinksabouthowtoconquerit,hewillgoaboutitthewrongway.In2019,therewassomebadnews.At74.______（little）11climbers75.______（die）intheHimalayasfromMarchtoMayin2019.Whatwasthereasonforthat?JangbuSherpa,76.______guideonQomolangma,said,“Manyof77.______（they）hardlyeverclimbedsuchahighmountainbeforeandtheydidn’ttrain（訓練）veryhard.What’smore,mostofthemdidn’ttakeit78.______（serious）enough.Theythoughtitwouldbeeasytoclimbandeveryonecoulddoit.79.______fact,theywerewrong.Theclimbers’wayofclimbingthehighestmountainintheworldmadeitmore80.______（danger）.Maybethemostimportantthingistomakestricterrulesforclimbers.Forexample,theirageandexperience（經(jīng)驗）.”Ⅺ．基礎(chǔ)寫作。（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共計20分）A）連詞成句。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）根據(jù)所給單詞或詞語，完成句子。要求符合語法，語言通順，大小寫正確。（詞語不得重復使用，標點已給出）81.you,do,often,how,coffee,drink__________________________________________________________________________________________?82.wonder,the,is,like,weather,I,what_________________________________________________________________________________________.83.is,quieter,my,sister,me,than,much__________________________________________________________________________________________.84.a,day,what,difference,a,makes_________________________________________________________________________________________!85.watch,a,show,talk,plan,to,does,he_________________________________________________________________________________________?B）書面表達。（計15分）最近你校學生在校園網(wǎng)的英語論壇上圍繞“TheBestPlaceinOurSchool”這一話題紛紛發(fā)帖留言。請你根據(jù)下面的提示和要求，寫一篇英語短文發(fā)布在該論壇上，和大家分享你最喜歡的校園一角。提示：（1）Whatdoyouthinkisthebestplaceinyourschool?（2）Whyisitthebest?（3）……注意：（1）短文需包括提示中的兩