2025年上海旅游高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年上海旅游高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）s(ear)ch(1分)A、n(ear)B、h(ear)C、(ear)thD、h(ear)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

2、—What（）thenumberofthestudentsinyourclass?—About45.Anumberofthem（）fromthecountryside.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——你們班里學(xué)生的數(shù)量是多少?——大概45名。許多學(xué)生是來自農(nóng)村。”anumberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選A。

3、--Whatdayistoday?

--It's（）.(1分)A、cloudyB、afinedayC、MondayD、June3rd正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)"Whatdayisittoday？"可知，這里是在詢問星期幾，根據(jù)題意選C周一

4、-Howmucharethe（）?—sixyuanakilo.(1分)A、broccoliB、potatoesC、beefD、bread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)問句的謂語動詞are可知，選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，選項(xiàng)A、C和D均為不可數(shù)名詞，可以排除。故選B。

5、Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Anneendedup()Englishasaforeignlanguage.(1分)A、teachB、taughtC、teachingD、toteach正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動名詞。句意為：“在環(huán)游世界之后，Anne最終當(dāng)起了英語老師?！眅ndup意為“以……結(jié)束”,后接名詞或動名詞作賓語。故選C。

6、-Chinais（）Asiancountrywith（）longhistory.—Soitis.(1分)A、a;aB、an;aC、a;anD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——中國是一個歷史悠久的亞洲國家。——的確如此。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an;long是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a。故選B。

7、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

8、Thelittlegirlisplayingwith（）footballhappily.(1分)A、aB、/C、anD、the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

9、Hedrivesmuch（）nowthanhedidbeforehisaccident.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、toocarefullyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

10、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填（）。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查短語辨析。pulledin意為“拉進(jìn)來”;pulledout意為“取出來”;pulledup意為“停下來”;pulleddown意為“拉下來”。此處指他看見一個老太太站在路邊就停了下來。故選C。

11、Playingcomputergamestoomuch（）badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“玩太多的電腦游戲?qū)ξ覀兊慕】涤泻Α！眴蝹€的動名詞短語作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

12、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(ch)angeB、(ch)anceC、(ch)urchD、(ch)emistry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

13、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第2空填（）。(1分)A、heardB、noticedC、learnedD、sensed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。heard意為“聽到”;noticed意為“注意”;learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;sensed意為“感覺”。此處指老師注意到我午休時獨(dú)自一個人。故選B。

14、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第8空填（）。(1分)A、generallyB、actuallyC、especiallyD、usually正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。generally意為“一般地”;actually意為“實(shí)際上”;especially意為“尤其”;usually意為“通常”。根據(jù)下文的“shewould…mygrades”可知，她對作者學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助尤其大。故選C。

15、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第15空填（）。(1分)A、tablesB、dishesC、seatsD、chances正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。tables意為“桌子”;dishes意為“碟子”;eats意為“座位”;chances意為“機(jī)會”。根據(jù)“oneforyouandtheotherforyour”可知，作者母親付了兩個位置的錢。故選C。

16、Marycanhardlybelievehereyes,（）?(1分)A、can'tsheB、cansheC、doesn'tsheD、doesshe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

17、IfI（）abird,I（）flyinthebluesky.(1分)A、was;wouldB、am;willC、willbe;willD、were;would正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是一只鳥，我就能在藍(lán)色的天空中飛翔?！边@里表示的是跟事實(shí)不符的情況，是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情，所以應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選D。

18、—Wouldyoulikesomemilk?—No,thanks.Idon'tlikeit,（）Iknowit'sgoodformyhealth.(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、ifD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意為：“—你想喝點(diǎn)牛奶嗎?—不，謝謝。我不喜歡它，雖然我知道它對我的健康有好處?！眛hough意為“雖然；盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用though。故選B。

19、IfI（）acandle,Iwouldlighttheworldbright.(1分)A、amB、areC、beD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是一根蠟燭，我要點(diǎn)亮這個世界?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。

20、___acoldwintermorning,heleft____Japan.

(1分)A、In;forB、On;forC、In;toD、On;to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)第一個設(shè)空處后面的時間___acoldwintermorning可知句子中的時間狀語是具體到某一天的早晨，所以用介詞on。in+年、月、季節(jié)等；at+時間點(diǎn)；on+具體的某一天或某一天的早中晚。第二個設(shè)空處表示去某地用leavefor+地點(diǎn)；表示出發(fā)去某地則用leave+地點(diǎn)，故選B。

21、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）bel(ie)ve(1分)A、n(ie)ceB、t(ie)C、fr(ie)ndD、var(ie)ty正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

22、—Hurryup!I’mafraidwewillmisstheplane.—Don’tworry!Theplanewillnot_____until12o’clock.

(1分)A、takeafterB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析“快點(diǎn)！我擔(dān)心我們將錯過飛機(jī)”“不要擔(dān)心！飛機(jī)12點(diǎn)前不會起飛?！眛akeafter（外貌或行為）像；takeaway拿走；takeoff起飛；takeout取出。根據(jù)句意飛機(jī)應(yīng)該是起飛，故選C。

23、Becarefulwhenyouget________or________thebus.A、in,offB、on,offC、on,fromD、in,from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

24、（）ZhongNanshanis84yearsold,hestillworkshardtofightagainstCOVID-19。(1分)A、BecauseB、ThoughC、ButD、And正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“盡管鐘南山84歲高齡，他仍然努力工作來抗擊新冠肺炎。”though意為“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用though來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。

25、Theshoesaremade_____China.

(1分)A、inB、onC、fromD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這雙鞋是中國制造。madeinChina.中國制造

26、Thesteelbridgeis100,000tons.Themodelbridgeisonlyabout1.5tons.Soitis（）thesteelbridge(1分)A、asheavyasB、notsoheavyasC、heavierthanD、asheavieras正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞的原級。句意為：“這座鐵橋10萬噸，那座模型橋只有1.5噸，所以它沒有鐵橋重?！庇删湟饪芍Ｐ蜆驔]有鐵橋重，所以此處可用形容詞原級比較的否定結(jié)構(gòu)，即“notso/as+形容詞原級+as”。故選B。

27、—Teenagersshoulddosocialworkfortheircommunity.—（）,Socialworkisgoodforthem.(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、IagreeC、No,theyshouldn'tD、That'sallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——青少年應(yīng)該為社區(qū)做一些社會工作?！彝?，社會工作對他們有好處?！盰es,please意為“好的，請”;Iagree意為“我同意”;No,theyshouldn't意為“不，他們不應(yīng)該”;That'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”。根據(jù)“Socialworkisgoodforthem.”可知，回答者表達(dá)了對提問者的贊同。故選B。

28、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、music

B、movies

C、sports

D、trips正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

29、Thereare________starsinthesky,butyoucanonlyseeabout3,000________yourowneyes.

(1分)A、billions;byB、billionsof;byC、billions;withD、billionsof;with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析天空中有數(shù)十億顆星星，但你只能用你自己的眼睛看到大約3000顆星星。billionsof數(shù)十億的

30、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherd