河北省滄州市六校聯(lián)考高二上學期12月月考試題英語

12月月考高二英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小3.Howdidthewomangetther5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或6.WhattimedidthemanhavebreakfasttodaC.BreakallherbadhabA.Itcouldn'tbeeasilywashed.9.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobab聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。A.Becausehehadn'tplannedto.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。A.SheisreturningtoAustralia.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。A.Four.B.Five.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A2DaysXi'anLuoyangTourbyBulletTrainTourOverviewXi'anandLuoyangaretwoofthefourmostfamousancientcapitalcitiesinChina.TakingabullettrainfromXi'an,onewillarriveinLuoyanginabout2.5hours.Day1:Xi'anLuoyangbyBulletTrainAM:Ataround7:00,alocaldriverwillpickyouupfromthehotel.Thenyou'lltransfertoNorthXi'anRailwayStationforthebullettraintoLuoyang.UponyourarrivalinLuoyang,you'llmeetalocalguideholdinganameboard.TheguidewillleadyoutovisittheLongmenGrottoes,whichisatreasurehouseofancientstonecarvingartworks.Thereareover100thousandstonestatuesalongthetwobanksoftheYiRiver.PM:Afterlunch,youwillpayavisittotheMuseumofLuoyangEasternZhouRoyalHorseandChariotPits.TheEasternZhouDynastyisthelastslaverydynastyinChinesehistory.ThelaststopisLuoyangMuseumwhichisahistoricalmuseumofChinaandhousesover1,7ooculturalandhistoricalrelicsin5showrooms.Acmodation:HotelbookedbyyourownDay2:LuoyangXi'anbyBulletTrainAM:Afterbreakfastonyourown,pleasemeetyourdriverandguideinthehotelat9:00andthendriveforabout1hour2OminutestoShaolinTemple,thebirthplaceofChineseZenBuddhismandShaolinMartialArts.HereyouwillseetheKungfushowperformedbyShaolinmonks.PM:Finishthesightseeing,youwilltakethebullettrainbacktoXi'an.Your2daysXi'anLuoyangtourendshere.TourPricePerPerson21.Whichcitydoesthetourbeginfrom?A.Xi'an.B.Luoyang.C.Beijing.D.Shanghai.22.WhichisthefirststoponDay1?A.ShaolinTemple.B.LuoyangMuseum.C.LongmenGrottoes.D.YiRiver.23.Howmuchshouldacouplepayforthetour?A.$317.B.$510.C.$512.D.$634.BMaryWollstonecraft,afamouswriter,wasbornonApril27,1759inSpitalfields,London.Shegrewupinadifficultfamilysituation.Hisfatherwasviolentanddrunkeneveryday.In1778,shewastiredofsuchalifeanddecidedtotakeajobasalady'spaniontoSarahDawson.Thisprovedadifficultexperienceasshedidn'tgetonwellwiththeoldlady.However,aroundthistime,shemadefriendswithFannyBlood,whoplayedanimportantroleinwideningMary'sideas.ThetwobecameverycloseandFannyBlood'sdeathin1785wasquiteashocktoMary.Forawhile,MaryworkedasatutorinalargeIrishfamily.ShehadatalentforteachingbuttookadisliketoLadyKingsborough.ToMary,Kingsboroughwasnotanidealwoman.InLadyKingsborough,shesawawomanwithnorealindependence,butprimarilyconcernedwithappearancesandpleasingmen.Marylaterdevelopedherthoughtsontheconceptofagoodwife.Maryhadadesiretobeeawriter.MaryreturnedtoLondonwhereshemetwithfamousmensuchasThomasPaine,WilliamGodwinandJosephJohnson.InLondon,shebecamemoreawareofnewpoliticalandphilosophicalideas.Thelateeighteenthcenturywasaneraofchange.Theold“divinerights(王權神授)”ofkingswasbeingreplacedwithgreaterfaithinhumanreasonandliberty.In1790,shewrotetheVindicationoftheRightsofMen.Thissoughttodefend(保衛(wèi)）theprinciplesoftheFrenchRevolutionagainstEdmundBurke'sconservativecritique（批評）.ShortlyaftertheVindicationoftheRightsofMen,MarywroteAVindicationoftheRightsofWomen.Thiswasagroundbreakingbook，asitproposedwomenweretheequalofmen.24.HowoldwasMarywhenshemetSarahDawson?A.19.B.26.C.31.D.33.25.WhatgaveMarystrengthduringherearlydifficulttime?A.MeetingwithThomasPaine.B.TeachinginanIrishfamily.C.FannyBlood'sfriendship.D.LadyKingsborough'sguidance.26.WhatdidMarysayaboutKingsborough？A.Shewasagoodwife.B.Shewasatalentedwoman.C.Shewasverybeautiful.D.Shewaskindofdependent.27.WhatideadoesAVindicationoftheRightsofWomenmainlydeliver?A.Womenshouldunitetofighttothedeath.B.Womenshouldhavethesamerightswithmen.C.Womenshouldserveasgoodwivesformen.D.Womenshouldmaintaintheirrelationshipswithmen.CTechnologically,the20yearjumpfrom2015to2035willbehuge.Backin1995wewereintheearlydaysoftheInternet,weworkedinsmallroomsandourputerswereheavyandpoweredbyWindows95.TherewerenotouchscreenphonesorflatscreenTVs;peoplelaughedattheideaofreadingelectronicbooks.So,whatwillourworldreallybelikein2035?WhatwillthefuturejobsandtechnologybelikeTheworldin2035willprobablybemuchlikeitistoday，butsmarterandmoreautomatic.Wecanseethefutureofourworkfirst.TaxidriverswillbereplacedbyselfdrivingUbercarsandreceptionistswillbereplacedbyrobots.Doctorscanusevastmedicaldatabasesandtravelagentswillbewipedoutbytripplanning，flightbookingwebservices.EvenwritersarethreatenedbypaniessuchasNarrativeScience,whichcurrentlyusesAItocreatesportsreportsandfinancialupdates.Obviously,therewillalsobenewjobscreated:theputerengineerwhofixestheselfdrivingUbertaxis，programmers，spacetourguidesandvertical(垂直的）farmers.Technologywillcontinuetodisrupt(擾亂）businessesandgetridofjobs，creatingnewprofessionswecan'tyetenvisagenow.Thoseofuswhoworkprobablywon'tdosoinatraditionalofficeeither.We'realreadyseeingashiftinthedefinitionofwork.It'snowataskyouperform,notaplaceyougoto.Productivityisnolongermeasuredbysittingatadesk.There'snoninetofive.Nojobforlife.Thebiggestadvantageofworkingfromhomeisthatyousavealotoftimemutingbackandforthtowork.Youcanspendextratimewithyourchildrenorspouseandreadthenewspaperinsteadofsittingintraffic.Ofcourse，advancedtechnologywillensurethatmostofuscanworkfromhome.28.What'sthefunctionofthequestionsinparagraph2?A.LeadinginthetopicofthearticleB.Raisingthethinkingofthereaders.C.Introducingtheworkofthefuture.D.Inspiringreaderstoexplorethefuture.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“envisage”inparagraph4mean?A.Assess.B.Ignore.C.Imagine.D.Reject.30.Wherewillmostpeopleworkinthefuture?A.Intheoffice.B.Atthehotel.C.Intheopenair.D.Athome.31.Whatwillbediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Thefuturehealth.B.Thefuturetechnology.C.Thefuturemarriage.D.Thefuturetransportation.DManycitiesintheUnitedStatescouldgrowtheirownfoodlocally,raisingenoughcropsandcattletomeettheneedsofallresidents.ThisisthefindingofaninterestingnewmodelingstudyfromTuftsUniversity，whichanalyzedthepotentialforlocalfoodproductionin378areasacrosstheUSandexpectedfoodproduction.TheresearchersfoundthatcitiesintheNorthwestintheUnitedStateshadthegreatestpotentialtoraisetheirownfood.CitiesalongtheEasternseasideandintheSouthwesthadtheleastpotentialandwouldnotbeabletomeetalltheirownneedsofdiet,evenifeveryacreofagriculturallandwasusedforfoodproduction.Thismakessense，asmanyofthecitiesarecoastalandlackroomforagriculturalspreading.ThestudyrevealedthattheUnitedStateshaveasurplus(多余的）ofagriculturallandforfeedingthedomestic(國內(nèi)的）population.Currently，somelandisusedtoraiseexportcrops，butafocusonlocalfoodproductionwouldstartaconversationabouthowthatlandgetsused.InthewordsofPeters，leadauthorandassociateprofessorattheFriedmanSchoolofNutritionScienceandPolicyatTufts，“Itwouldbeimportanttomakesurepoliciesforsupportinglocalorregionalfoodproductionbenefitconservationandcreateopportunitiesforfarmerstoadoptmoresustainable（可持續(xù)的）practices.Policiesshouldalsorecognizetheabilityofthenaturalresourcesinagivenlocalorregionandconsiderthesupplychain,includingabilityforfoodprocessingandstorage.”Althoughit'safarcryfromthecurrentreality，itisanicethoughttoimaginecitiessurroundedbyfoodproductionoperationsthattransportfreshlyharvestedfoodtonearbyhomes,andthenmakeuseoftheleftoverfoodtofertilizefieldsandgenerateheatforgreenhouses.32.ThecitiesalongtheEasternseasidefailtoprovideenoughfoodbecause_________.A.citizensareunwillingtogrowcropsB.themethodsoffoodproductionarewrongC.theydon'thaveenoughlandtogrowcropsD.theirclimatelimitstheagriculturalproduction33.Whatwillthefocusonlocalfoodproductionleadto?A.Morejobopportunitiesforcitizens.B.Morespecificpoliciesaboutusingland.C.Conversationswiththelocalgovernment.D.Adiscussiononhowtomakeuseofland.34.Inwhichsectioncanwereadthistextinanewspaper?A.Agriculture.B.Entertainment.C.Lifestyle.D.Sport.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?A.TheUSGovernmentStopsWastingFoodB.ManyCitiesintheUSCanGrowTheirOwnFoodC.CitiesLearntoGrowFoodFromtheVillagesD.FarmersHaveMoreChancestoBeEmployed第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Travelingwithfriendsorfamilyisalwaysafunbondingexperience,andoneofthebestwaystodothatisbytakingacharter（租賃）bus.36.Securityandsafety37.Whenhiringabus,itismuchharderforsomeonetostealitbecausetherearenotenoughcarsorpeopletheycandistractduringanescapeattempt.Additionally，somepaniesprovidetheirsecuritypersonnelonboardtheirbuseswhichaddsanextrameasureofsafetyforallpassengersandthepanyitself.38.Whencharteringabus,youhavemoreflexibilitythanrentingcarsortravelingbytrain.You'llalsohavetheconvenienceofbeingabletospecifypreciselyhowmuchspaceandforteveryoneinyourgroupneedsduringthetrip,whichisessentialiftherearemobilityissuesamongsomemembersofyourparty.fortIfyou'retravelingwithmorethanoneortwopeople,theremaybemorefortablewaystotravelthanstayinginacar.39，especiallyifyou'retravelinglongdistances.Theseatingwillbefortable,andtherewillprobablybemanyelectricaloutletswhereyoucanplugyourdevicesin.ConvenienceTherearemanyadvantagesofbookingacharterbusoverarentalcarwhentravelingwithagroup，butthebiggestoneisconvenience.Ifyoubookacharterbus，thebuspanywillpickyouupatyourstartlocation,driveyoutoyourendlocation,andevenwaitforyouatanyplacewhereyouwanttostop.40.A.FlexibilityB.RoomforpersonalbelongingsC.Inshort,thebusisyourvehicle，andyoucanuseitasyoupleaseD.ThefirstreasonissecuritywhenyoutravelwithmorethanonepersonE.YoujusthavetoworryabouthavingfunsafelywithotherfellowtravelersF.AcharteredbuswillgiveeveryoneinyourgroupsomemuchneededfortG.Herearethereasonswhyyoushouldbookacharterbuswhentravelingwithagroup第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。Oneday，JakeShafferandAidanAriewerewalkingalongtheshoreonHuntingtonBeachinCalifornia.Unexpectedly,they41asmallplanecrashintotheoceannearby.Thejuniorlifeguards42jumpedintoaction.Aidanrantotheshorewheretheplanewas，grabbedaboardandquicklypaddled（劃）outintothe43，whileJakegothisboardand44behindhimasfastashecould.Whenthey45theplane，theygotthepilotontoJake'sboard.Jakenoticedasmallcutonthepilot'sheadandkept46himifhewasOK.“Hisfacepaled(變蒼白）withfear.Obviously，hewastoo47totalk.Wewerealsotryingtolearninformationaboutthepersonandwhathad48.Buthewassittingontheboardin49,”JaketoldNBC.Theywerethenjoinedbyotherteenagerswho50intherescue,helpingthe51carrythepilottoshore.Thepilot,whowastheonlyoneonboardtheplane，wasthankfullyOKandbroughttothe52wherehewastreatedforminor53.Heisdefinitelyluckytobealive，asthiscrashcouldhavebeenmuchworse.Theoutecouldhavealsobeenmuch54ifthejuniorlifeguardswerenottheretohelpthepilotsoquicklyafterthecrash.Bothlifeguardsmaybeyoung,butthey'vealreadyprovenhowbravetheyareatrescuingthose55inthewater.41.A.acknowledgedB.analyzedC.witnessedD.demonstrated42.A.creativelyB.immediatelyC.potentiallyD.barely43.A.crowdB.planeC.stormD.ocean44.A.swamB.dancedC.celebratedD.climbed45.A.evaluatedB.reachedC.obtainedDbined46.AfortingB.interruptingC.persuadingD.asking47.A.relievedB.frightenedC.happyD.embarrassed48.A.appearedB.brokenC.happenedD.changed49.A.angerB.doubtC.hurryD.silence50.A.linkedB.transformedC.assistedD.defended51.A.boysB.girlsC.pilotsD.doctors52.ApanyB.airportC.homeD.hospital53.A.injuriesB.inconveniencesC.operationsD.roles54.A.successfulB.directC.differentD.significant55.A.indangerB.indetailC.inadvanceD.incharge第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InNaples,Italy，56debatehasbegunaboutthecity'sfamoustraditionalfood,pizza.BillionaireFlavioBriatorecriticizedthelowcost,simplepizzasofNaples.Hecalledthem“bricksofdough（面團)”.ThekindofpizzathatBriatorewascriticizing57(call)theNeapolitanMargherita.Itisasimplepizza，58（make）ofonlydough，tomatosauce(醬）andcheese.Briatoreownsrestaurants59alsoservepizza.Different60theclassicMargherita,thepizzainBriatore'srestaurants61（e）withmanytoppings(配料）andcancostasmuchas$68.ManychefsfromNaplesreactedtoBriatore'smentwithanger.ChefSergioMiccu,presidentoftheNeapolitanpizzamakerassociation,saidBriatorehadbetrayedthepizza'sheritage.“ForItalians，theNeapolitanPizzahasplayedanimportantrolein62（help）generationsoverewarandcholera,”headded.GinoSorbillo,oneofItaly'smostfamouspizzachefs，alsoreacted63（public）toBriatore'sments.HeservedfreepizzainfrontofhisfamilyrestaurantincentralNaplesashisanswer.Hesaidlowcostpizzacouldstillbeverygood.SorbilloalsosuggestedBriatorelethiscookspreparefoodnexttoMargheritachefsinhisrestaurants,tolethis64（customer)，whoareusedtoexpensivepizza,tastea65(typically)Margheritaone.56._________57._________58._________59.__________60._________61._________62.__________63.__________64.__________65.__________第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假設你是李華，你的澳大利亞好友Jason來信詢問你最喜歡的運動項目是什么。請你給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.你最喜歡的運動——足球；2.說明你的理由：鍛煉身體；團隊協(xié)作；急救技巧；3.詢問對方最喜歡的運動。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。"Wouldyousayyouaremoreofascientistoranartist?"ImonlyheardthisquestionasIwaspreparingtostartmyneurosciencedoctoralprogram,oftenafterItoldmyteachersandclassmatesthatIlovewritingpoetry.Ilearnedtorespond,“Ascientist”notbecauseitwasnecessarilytrue,butbecauseIfeltitwouldwinmemorerespect.Asanundergraduate,poetryhadbeenawayformetorelax.Butingradschool,Iwantedtobeseenasjustasdevotedtomyworkasthosearoundme,whoappearedpletelyundisturbedbynonscientifichobbies.So,Ileftmypoetrybythewayside—butitwasn'tlongbeforeIfeltahugevoid(空虛）inmylife.BythesecondyearofmyPh.D.，mypaperprojecthadbeeveryboringandtiringandIwasstartingtoburnout.Oneafternoon，astudentmentionedtheweeklyeventheldbytheuniversity'spoetryclub,ofwhichshewasaleader.AfterhearinghowmuchIenjoyedpoetry，shedeclared,“Youshoulde!”Afewdayslater，Isatinacrowdedcafe，excitedtobehereandtobeapartofit.Throughreadingandwritingpoems,Irediscoveredhowtorelax.However,Istillworriedaboutappearinglessthanfullydedicatedtomyscience.So,whenaseniorgradstudentinmylabwhispered,"Ihearyoulovepoetry!"Ifroze.Myheartbegantorace.Shewentontoinvitemetoperformatourdepartment'sartgala(聯(lián)歡會）.“Bytheway，Cherylwillbeperforming!”sheadded.IwassurprisedtodiscoverthatCheryl,ourlab'sprincipalinvestigator,wasadancer.Iexcitedlysoughtherout，andwespokeformorethananhourabouthowscienceandartcouldintertwine(交織).SheexplainedthatmyskillatpickinguppatternsinexperimentalresultswasthesameoneIusedtocreaterhymesinmypoems.WithCherylasamodel,Idecidedtoperformatthegala,foroncenotfeelingIhadanythingtohide.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。Thenightofthegala,Iwasamazedatthetalentoftheperformers._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincethen,Idecidedtobemywholeself._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________