Unit2SectionB3a-3c限時練2024-2025學(xué)年人教版英語八年級上冊

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionB(3a3c)姓名_________班級_________等級_________限時練要求：自習(xí)課前510分鐘（根據(jù)當(dāng)天課時內(nèi)容自行安排），默讀課本，整理筆記；后3530分鐘，完成限時練。按要求寫單詞或短語得分；點；_____________2.至少_________3.想要某人不要做某事_______________從不_____________5.讀雜志______________6.去購物_________________7.穿過森林____________8.由于________________9.總是__________________10.想要做某事_______________11.幫助做家務(wù)__________________________12.充滿；裝滿___________________/__________________13.吃漢堡包______________14.去劃船____________15.上網(wǎng)______________16.熬夜_________17.不健康的____________18.向某人尋求某物________________19.觀看游戲節(jié)目_____________20.結(jié)果_____________21.頭腦__________________22.然而；不過_________23.害怕做某事____________24.去看牙醫(yī)________________25.雜志；期刊______________26.多于_______________27.少于__________________詞語運用1.Lily(always/sometimes)estoschoolontimeandshe’sneverlate.

2.Jim(usually/never)ridestoschool,butyesterdayhetookabustoschool.

3.Hedislikesplayingbasketball,sohe(always/hardlyever)playsit.

lessthan,morethanItis______________akilometertothestation.Therewere______________100peopleinthisactivity.根據(jù)漢語提示完成下面包含本單元詞匯的短文。Suehadabadlifestylebefore.Sheoftenate6.(無用的東西)foodanddrankmuchcoffeeeverynight.Shespentalmost807.(百分之……)ofherfreetimestudying.Togetmorethan90pointsinexams,sheneverdidthe8.(家務(wù)勞動).Shesometimessleptlessthan8hoursanight.Shehardlyeverplayed9.(在線的)gamesorsurfedtheInternet.Althoughshewantedtobeawriter,sheneverreadthemagazineorwatchedherfavoritetelevision10.___________(節(jié)目).Alldayswerequitefull,butshenevergotagood11.(結(jié)果).Andnoneofuswantedtobehergoodfriends.Sheknewthiswasbadforbothherstudyand12.(健康),but“Oldhabitsdiehard.”

Sue’smotherisadentist.SheworriesaboutSuealot.Shethinksdoingsportssuchasswingdanceisgoodforher13.(頭腦)andbody.SohermotherasksSuetoexerciseatleastonceortwiceaday.Atthis14.(點),maybehermotherisquiteright.Throughexercise,Suebeesstrongerthanbefore.Now,Suespends60percentofherfreetimeplayingtogetherwithus.15.____________(然而),shehasmaderapidprogressinstudy.

三、根據(jù)漢語意思或按要求完成句子1.我參觀過許多城市,比如深圳和天津。Ivisitedmanycities,ShenzhenandTianjin.

2.我們不知道這個問題的答案。Wedon’tknowthequestion.

3.他一點兒也不喜歡這雙鞋。Hedoesn’tlikethispairofshoes.

4.杰克每周使用因特網(wǎng)四到六次。JackusestheInternettimesaweek.

5.在我們班,百分之二十的學(xué)生根本不運動。thestudentsinourclassdonotexerciseatall.

6.Marygoestobedatelevenintheevening.(改為否定句)Marytobedatelevenintheevening.7.WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforoureyes.(改為同義句)It’sbadforoureyesTVtoomuch.8.Heisverythin,buthehasmuchfoodeveryday.(改為同義句)Hehasmuchfoodeveryday,,heisverythin.

9.Thewriterthinksexerciseisthebestwaytorelax.(對畫線部分提問)thewriterthinkisthebestwaytorelax?

10.Igocampinginthecountryonceaweek.(對畫線部分提問)

yougocampinginthecountry?四、連詞成句1.for,teethcleaning,never,to,the,go,I,dentist_____________________________________________________________________________.2.watchesTV,twohours,more,a,she,than,usually,day_____________________________________________________________________________.3.hardlyever,up,she,stays,late_____________________________________________________________________________.4.is,watchingTV,for,much,our,too,eyes,bad_____________________________________________________________________________.5.I,a,camping,in,once,week,go,country,the_____________________________________________________________________________.單項選擇()1.Goodfoodandexercise______metostudybetter.

A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.tohelp

()2.Isherlifestylethesame______yoursordifferent?

A.asB.inC.atD.to

()3.—_______doyousurftheInternet?—Twiceaweek.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howold D.Howmany()4.______studentsinourclasslikesplayingputergames.Theythinkit’stooboring.A.All B.Most C.Some D.No()5.Ithinkitisthebestway.

A.relaxingB.torelaxC.relaxed D.relax()6.Morethanseventypercentoftheearthcoveredwithwater.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were()7.ManystudentsliketostudyEnglishbytothetape.

A.listenB.tolistenC.listening D.listens()8.Itisnecessaryforusourfriendsoutwhentheymeetdifficulties.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helping D.helped()9.Lilyisonlyfiveyearsold,shecanswimverywell.

A.Though;but B.Because;soC.Though;/ D.Since;so()10.—IsLiMeiateacher?—Yes,sheis.Shehistoryatavillageschool.

A.teachesB.isteachingC.taught D.willteach()11.Inourclass,moststudentsexercisethree_____fourtimesaweek.A.withB.ofC.fromD.to()12.—Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin_____thewindow.—It’sdangeroustodothat.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.cross()13.—IknowyoulikewatchingTV,Jane.What_____doyoulikebest?—IlikeMusicOnlinebest.A.programB.newspaperC.bookD.picture()14.Sixtypercentofstudentsalways______theirbikestoschoolinmyclass.A.isridingB.rodeC.rideD.rides()15.____theyweretired,____theyfelthappybecausetheyplantedmanytrees.A.Although;butB.Although;/C.But;althoughD.But;/完型填空J(rèn)ackisa1writer.Lotsofpeoplelikehimandhisworks.Jackisdifferent2manyotherwriters.Althoughheneedstoworkathomeandhelikesreadingandwatchingdifferent3ofTVshows,hedoesn’talwaysstayathome.Helikesgoingoutsideandexercising.Forexample,heoftenruns,swimsandgoesskateboarding.Hehasmanygoodhabitssoheisveryhappy.Andheisalwaysingood4.Howcanhekeephealthy?He5ussomeadvice(建議).Let’shavealooktogether.First,keep6everyday.Hegetsupat6:00a.m.and7foronehoureverymorning.Andhewalkstomountainsthreetimesaweek.Sodon’tbelazy.Second,remembertohave8.It’sveryimportant.Healwayshasalotofporridge,breadormilkafterdoingmorningexercises.Thenrelaxafterworking.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutyour9.Itisn’t10foryourhealth.Youcantrylisteningtomusicorwalkingwithfriendsifyouhavetime.He’ssureitwillhelpyouhaveahealthybody.()1.Amon B.lucky C.famous D.fresh()2.A.in B.from C.of D.with()3.A.kinds B.cultures C.reasons D.roles()4.A.life B.interest C.mind D.health()5.A.plans B.gives C.finds D.teaches()6.A.working B.writing C.exercising D.reading()7.A.runs B.watches C.drives D.jumps()8.A.meal B.dinner C.breakfast D.lunch()9.A.friends B.work C.homework D.housework()10.A.bad B.good C.nice D.cool閱讀理解Runningisbeingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemsefromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smoking,andnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,"Eatanddrinkless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore."Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68yearoldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek."Ilovetoeat,"shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway."Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.()1.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto_________.A.eatmuchB.keephealthyC.runfastD.wastetime()2.Doctorstellus_______.A.nottosmokeB.nottoexerciseC.todrinkmuchD.toeatmuch()3.Theunderlinedwordmeans“________”inChinese.A.疾病B.體重C.速度D.健康()4.Thethirdparagraphshows________.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsC.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems()5.Thewritermainlytellsus______.A.howtorunB.howtoloseweightC.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthyD.runningisbetterthandoctors一、按要求寫單詞或短語1.“point”：常見名詞，意為“得分；點”。2.“atleast”：固定短語，“至少”。3.“wantsb.nottodosth.”：“想要某人不做某事”，“want”后接帶“to”的不定式作賓語補足語，否定形式在“to”前加“not”。4.“never”：頻度副詞，“從不”。5.“readmagazines”：“read”閱讀，“magazines”雜志（復(fù)數(shù)）。6.“goshopping”：“go+動名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示去進行某項活動，“去購物”。7.“gothroughtheforest”：“gothrough”穿過，“forest”森林。8.“becauseof”：“because”因為，其后接句子；“becauseof”其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞短語。9.“always”：頻度副詞，“總是”。10.“wanttodosth.”：“want”后接“todo”形式，“想要做某事”。11.“helpwiththehousework”：“helpwith”幫助做......，“housework”家務(wù)。12.“befullof”和“befilledwith”：都表示“充滿；裝滿”，可互換使用。13.“eathamburgers”：“eat”吃，“hamburgers”漢堡包（復(fù)數(shù)）。14.“goboating”：“go+動名詞”，“去劃船”。15.“goonline/surftheInternet”：“goonline”和“surftheInternet”都表示“上網(wǎng)”。16.“stayuplate”：“stayup”熬夜，“l(fā)ate”晚。17.“unhealthy”：“healthy”健康的，加前綴“un”表示否定，“不健康的”。18.“asksb.forsth.”：“向某人尋求某物”。19.“watchgameshows”：“watch”觀看，“gameshows”游戲節(jié)目。20.“result”：名詞，“結(jié)果”。21.“mind”：名詞，“頭腦；心智”。22.“however”：連詞，“然而；不過”，表轉(zhuǎn)折。23.“beafraidofdoingsth.”：“害怕做某事”，“beafraidof”后接動名詞。24.“gotothedentist”：“goto”去......，“dentist”牙醫(yī)。25.“magazine”：名詞，“雜志；期刊”。26.“morethan”：“多于”。27.“l(fā)essthan”：“少于”。二、詞語運用1.“always”：根據(jù)“andshe’sneverlate”可知莉莉總是按時到校，“always”表示總是。2.“usually”：“butyesterdayhetookabustoschool”表明平時通常騎車上學(xué)，“usually”通常。3.“hardlyever”：“Hedislikesplayingbasketball”所以幾乎不玩，“hardlyever”幾乎從不。4.“l(fā)essthan”：表示“少于一千米”，“l(fā)essthan”少于。5.“morethan”：表示“多于100人”，“morethan”多于。對于短文填空部分：Sue之前的生活方式不健康，她常吃垃圾食品、幾乎把所有時間用于學(xué)習(xí)、不做家務(wù)、睡眠不足、很少娛樂。但現(xiàn)在通過鍛煉，她變得更好了，學(xué)習(xí)也有了進步。這部分主要考查了對單詞和短語在語境中的理解和運用，比如“junkfood”（垃圾食品）、“percent”（百分之......）、“housework”（家務(wù)勞動）、“online”（在線的）、“result”（結(jié)果）、“health”（健康）等。三、根據(jù)漢語意思或按要求完成句子1.suchas解析：“suchas”例如，用于列舉。2.theanswerto解析：“theanswerto...”......的答案。3.atall解析：“not...atall”一點也不。4.fourtosix解析：“fourtosix”四到六。5.Twentypercentof解析：“percentof...”......的百分之......。6.doesn'tgo解析：原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“Mary”是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句用“doesn't+動詞原形”。7.towatch解析：“It's+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.”做某事對某人來說是......的。8.however解析：“however”然而，表轉(zhuǎn)折。9.Whatdoes解析：對“exercise”提問，用“What”，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“thewriter”是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用“does”。10.Howoftendo解析：對頻率“onceaweek”提問用“Howoften”，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“you”，助動詞用“do”。四、連詞成句1.Inevergotothedentistforteethcleaning.解析：“never”從不，“gotothedentist”去看牙醫(yī)，“forteethcleaning”為了清潔牙齒。2.SheusuallywatchesTVformorethantwohoursaday.解析：“usually”通常，“watchTV”看電視，“morethan”多于。3.Shehardlyeverstaysuplate.解析：“hardlyever”幾乎從不，“stayuplate”熬夜。4.WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforoureyes.解析：“watchingTVtoomuch”看太多電視，動名詞短語作主語。5.Igocampinginthecountryonceaweek.解析：“gocamping”去露營，“onceaweek”一周一次。五、單項選擇1.A解析：“Goodfoodandexercise”是兩個并列的主語，復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用“help”。2.A解析：“thesameas...”和......一樣。3.B解析：“Twiceaweek.”表示頻率，用“Howoften”提問。4.D解析：“Theythinkit’stooboring.”表明沒人喜歡，“