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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
河北專接本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷5(共8
套)
(共388題)
河北專接本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷第1套
一、常規(guī)閱讀(本題共/0題,每題分,共10分。)
Theideabehind"theruleoflaw"isthatitislawsbasedonlogicalreasonsandclear
thinkingthatshouldgovernsociallife."Weliveunderaruleoflaw,notofmen.n
Americanteacherstelltheirstudents.Thestudentsaccepttheidea.Theybelievethat"no
manisabovethelaw",andthatlawsapplyequallytoallpeoplenomatterhowwealthy
theyare,whattheirpersonalconnectionsare,orwhattheirstationsinlifearc.Theirfaith
intheruleoflawexplainsthebeliefmanyAmericansheld,andmanyforeignerscould
notunderstand,thatPresidentRichardNixonshouldberemovedfromofficeasaresult
ofhisbehaviourinconnectionwithwhatwascalled"WatergateScandal(水門事件)
Nixonhadbrokenthelawandthereforeshouldbepunished,Americansbelieved,evenif
hewasthePresident.Thebeliefintheruleoflawgoesbeyondtheareaofpoliticsto
otherareasoflifethataregovernedbyformalrulesandprocedures.Togetajobwith
governmentinstitutions,ibrexample,ortogetgovernmentfundingforaresearchproject,
onemustfollowpublishedproceduresandshowthatonemeetsthepublished
requirements.Personalconnectionsarenotsupposedtomatterundertheruleoflaw.This
isnottosaythatpersonalcontacts,wealth,andsocialinfluencedonotmatterin
situationswherelawsandrulesaretobeobeyed.Theymay.Whatissaidabovedescribes
theidealwithwhichAmericansagree.Inreality,connectionscansometimeshelpa
persongetagovernmentjob.Richpeoplecansometimesgounpunishedforillegal
behaviourthatpoorpeoplewouldbelikelytobepunishedfor.Butingeneraltheruleof
lawprevails,andAmericansareproudthatitdoes.
1ThewordHstations"(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto.
A、stages
B、situations
C^successes
D^socialpositions
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段中的"Theybelievethat'nomanisabovethelaw',andthat
lawsapplyequallytoallpeoplenomatterhowwealthytheyare,whattheirpersonal
connectionsare?orwhattheirstationsinlifeare.”和下文中列舉的尼克松總統(tǒng)的例
子可知,只要觸犯了法律,不管他地位多高,這個(gè)人一定會(huì)受到懲罰,哪怕這個(gè)人
是總統(tǒng)。另外,根據(jù)句中的weallhy(富有的),personalconnections(人際關(guān)系)也可
推知,station應(yīng)是“社會(huì)地位”的意思。故選D。
2、ThewritermentionsPresidentRichardNixoninthefirstparagraphinordertoshow
that.
A^nomanisaboveihelaw
B、thepresidentshouldmakesureoftheruleoflaw
C、theruleoflawisimportantinpolitics
D^Americanpeoplehavetherighttoremovethepresident
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段中的"Theybelievethat4nomanisabovethelaw*...that
PresidentRichardNixonshouldberemovedfromoffice…''可推知,作者舉尼克松總統(tǒng)
的例子是想說(shuō)明美國(guó)人的nomanisabovethelaw這一信仰是非常堅(jiān)定的。故選
Ao
3、ItcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthatintheUnitedStatestheruleof
law.
A、isnotcarriedoutasfullyasitshouldbe
B、makespoorpeoplealsolikelytobesuccessful
CNis,inreality,almostunlikelytorealize
D、makessurethateveryoneispunishedforhiswrongdoing
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)最后一段第四、五旬'Inreality,connectionscansometimes...that
poorpeoplewouldbelikelytobepunishedfor.”可知,人際關(guān)系有時(shí)能幫助一個(gè)人
得到一個(gè)政府部門的工作。當(dāng)兩者都實(shí)施某種非法行為后,富人有時(shí)可以免受懲
罰,窮人則很可能受到懲罰。由此可推知,在美國(guó),法律的執(zhí)行還不夠充分。故選
Ao
4、Thepronoun"They"inthelastparagraphreferstoallofthefollowing
EXCEPT.
A、personalconnections
B、lawsandrules
C>socialinfluence
D、wcallli
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)最后一段前兩句"Thisisnottosaythatpersonalcontacts,wealth,
andsocialinfluencedonotmatterinsituationswherelawsandrulesaretobe
obeyed.Theymay.”可知,They指的是第一句中提到的personalconlacls(人際關(guān)
系),wealth(財(cái)富),socialinfluence(社會(huì)影響)。故選B。
5、Themainideaofthelastparagraphis.
A、Americansareidealistic(理想主義的)aboutlaws
B、richpeoplecansometimesgounpunishedforillegalbehaviour
C、theAmericanemploymentsystemisunfair
D、lawsaremoreimportantthanpersonalconnectionsorinfluenceinmostcasesinthe
U.S.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)最后一段可知,在美國(guó)的現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)中,人際關(guān)系、財(cái)富和社會(huì)影
響也影響著法律法規(guī)的實(shí)施,但整體來(lái)說(shuō),美國(guó)人還是很為美國(guó)的法治感到自豪
的,法治依然盛行。由此可推知,本段主要講述的是:在大多情況下,法律在美國(guó)
要比人際關(guān)系和社會(huì)影響更重要。故選D。
Tobeagoodmanager,youmustbecarefultodistinctlydefinetheproperboundary
betweenyourselfandyourstaff.Herearesomepoints(oremember:Beclearaboutthe
relationship.Tomaintaintherespectforyouremployeeswhilebeingfriendswiththem,
youmustbedirectabout:henatureofyourbusinessrelationship.Thismeansbeingclear
aboutwhatthegoalsare,howyouremployeesaretohelpyoureachthem,andwhatthey
canexpectfromyou.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatan
employeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner.Be
social—toadegree.Inmostoffices,there'susuallyalotofsocialnetworking,whetherif
saFridaylunchordrinksafterwork.ICsnaturalformanagerstobeapartofthat.Just
remembertosocializewitheveryone,becarefulwithalcohol,anddon'tbethelastoneat
theparty.Also,keepsocializingattheofficetoaminimum.Youwanttoensurethatyou
arerespectedaswellasliked.Don'tfakeit.Maybeyouwanttotrytobefriendswithall
youremployees,becauseyouthinkthatwouldstrengthenyourteam.Whilesome
managementtrainingcoursesstressthatbossesshouldasktheirstaffabouttheirpersonal
lives,suchastheirweekendplans,theirfamilies,ortheirchildren,sucheffortscan
backfireifthemanagerisviewedasnotsincere.ICsokaytoaskoccasionalquestionsof
staff,butdon11makeabigproductionoutofit.Gettingtoknowpeopletakestime.
6、Topreventemployeesfrombehavingunprofessionally,managersshould.
A、showrespectfbrtheircmployees,individualneeds
B、letthemknowaboutiheirfuturecareerdevelopment
C、setshort-termandlong-termgoalsfortheirbusiness
D、makethemclearaboutthenatureofthebusinessrelationship
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段第二句“…youmustbedirectaboutthenatureofyour
businessrelationship.”和最后一句"Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoid
therisk...behaveinanunprofessionalmanner.”可推知,關(guān)于業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系的實(shí)質(zhì),
管理者必須向員工傳達(dá)清楚,只有這樣才可以避免員工曲解友誼,表現(xiàn)得不專業(yè)。
故選D。
7、AccordingtoParagraph3,managersareadvised.
A^tocreateafriendlyworkenvironmentfortheirstaff
B、tokeepsocializingwiththeemployeestoadegree
C、toavoidsocializingwiththeiremployeesafterwork
D、tobethefirstpersontoapartyortoagathering
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第三段第一句"Besocial—ioadegree.”可知,本段給管理者的建
議是:他們需要進(jìn)行一定程度的社交。B項(xiàng)意為“與員工保持一定程度的交往”,符
合題意。其他三項(xiàng)均與第三段內(nèi)容不符。故選B。
8、Somemanagersbelievetheycanstrengthentheirteamsby.
A^makingfriendswithalltheiremployees
B、attendingamanagementtrainingcourse
C、providingfreeFridaylunchtothestaff
D^encouragingtheirstafftoexerciseregularly
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)最后一段第二句"Maybeyouwanttotrytobefriendswithallyour
employees,becauseyouthinkthatwouldstrengthenyourteam.”可知,有的管理者
認(rèn)為與所有的員工交朋友可以鞏固他們的團(tuán)隊(duì)。故選Ao
9、Theword"backfire"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans"
A、strengthentherelationship
B、startafireinthebackyard
C、produceanundesiredresult
D、improvemanagemen;skills
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)最后一段第三、四句”…bossesshouldasktheirstaffabouttheir
personallives,suchastheirweekendplans,theirfamilies,ortheirchildren,such
effortscanbackfireifthemanagerisviewedasnotsincere.It'sokaytoaskoccasional
questionsofstaff...”可知,雖然一些管理培訓(xùn)課程強(qiáng)調(diào)老板應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)員工的個(gè)人生
活,但如果員工認(rèn)為管理者不真誠(chéng),這些努力則會(huì)產(chǎn)生負(fù)面的效果。由此可推知,
backfire意為”(計(jì)劃或行動(dòng))發(fā)生意外,產(chǎn)生事與愿違的結(jié)果”,與C項(xiàng)“產(chǎn)生不希望
的結(jié)果”意思最為接近。故選C。
10、Thepassageismainlyabouttheimportanceof.
A、managementtrainingcoursesforemployers
B、theproperrelationshipbetweenmanagersandstaff
C、settingbusinessgoalsforbothmanagersandstaff
D、beingapartofsocialnetworkingforagoodmanager
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通讀全文可知,第一段便點(diǎn)明了主旨。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Tobea
goodmanager,youmustbecarefultodistinctlydefinetheproperboundarybetween
yourselfandyourstaff.”可知,要想成為一個(gè)好的管理者,必須清楚地在員工和自
己之間確定恰當(dāng)?shù)慕缦?。B項(xiàng)意為“管理者和員工之間的恰當(dāng)關(guān)系”,符合題意,故
選B。
二、閱讀填空(本題共70題,每題7.0分,共10分。)
Wheredidyougoyesterday?Didyouhearmusicatanyoftheseplaces?Todaymost
storesandrestaurantsplaymusic.Youmightevenhearmusicinanoffice[Bl]
onafarm.Scientistsbelievethatmusicinfluencesthewaypeople【R2】
Accordingtosomescientists,thesoundofwesternclassicalmusicmakespeople
[B3]richer.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoney
onfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplays[B4]music,peoplespendless
money.Withnobackgroundmusic,peoplespend[B5]less.Scientistsalso
believethatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Peopleactuallychew[B6]
foodfasterwhenthemusicgetsfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduring
theirbusy[B7]Thisgetspeopletoeatfasterandleavequickly.Restaurantscan
makemoremoneyinthisway.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkand
learnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentstobemorealert.Itistruethatpeople
learnbetter[B8]theyarerelaxed.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyou[B9]
Nexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,becareful.Itmightchangethe[BIO]
youbehave.A.whenD.theirG.evenJ.wayM.feelB.behaveE.orH.modern
K.relaxN.hoursC.softF.hisI.whereL.nervousO.More
11、[Bl]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填連詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有A、E、I。根據(jù)空前的inanoffice
和空后的onafami可知,這里表示選擇的關(guān)系。故選E。
12、[B2]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞作從句的謂語(yǔ)。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有B、K、Mo句意:
科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為音樂(lè)影響人們的行為方式。故選Bo
13、[B31
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:M
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:makesb.dosth.為固定用法,意為“讓某人做某事”,因此空處應(yīng)填
動(dòng)詞原形。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有K、Mo句意:根據(jù)一些科學(xué)家的說(shuō)法,西方古典音
樂(lè)的聲音讓人感覺(jué)更富有。故選M。
14、[B4]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:H
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填形容詞,修飾名詞music。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、H、L、
O。根據(jù)上文可知,空處應(yīng)填modem(現(xiàn)代的),與前一句中的classical(古典的)形成
對(duì)比。故選H。
15、[B5]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:比較級(jí)前可用many,much,far,alittle,afew,slightly,agreat/
gooddeal,alot,completely,even,等詞語(yǔ)修飾;表示程度。根據(jù)空后的比較
級(jí)less可知,選G。
16、[B6]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞food。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有
D、Fo根據(jù)上文可知,此處表達(dá)的是“人們實(shí)際上會(huì)更快地咀嚼他們的食物”。故
選D。
17、[B7]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:N
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填名詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有J、No句意:有些餐廳在忙碌的
時(shí)段會(huì)播放快節(jié)奏的音樂(lè)。故選N。
18、[B8]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有A。句意:
的確,當(dāng)人們放松時(shí),他們學(xué)得更好。故選A。
19>[B9]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:K
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:hclpsb.(lu)doslh.為固定用法,意為“幫助某人做某事”,因此空處
應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有K。此處表達(dá)的是“聽(tīng)音樂(lè)能幫助你放松”。故
選K。
20、[B10]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:J
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)空前的定冠詞the可知,空處應(yīng)填名詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有
Jo句意:下次你在某處聽(tīng)到音樂(lè)時(shí),要小心。它可能會(huì)改變你的行為方式。故選
三、完型填空(本題共70題,每題7.0分,共10分。)
Ifsomeonesaysyouarcsmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?
Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausetheword"smart"hasmany
meanings.[Cl],someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.That
meanstheylike[C2]youarewearingandyourphysical[C3]Tousea
slang(俚語(yǔ))expression,theycouldsay,"Youlook[C4]cool!"Butif
somethingsmarts,itcanbe[C5]orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyou
accidentallytripoverachairandfalldown,youmightshout,"Wow!Thatsmarts!"Orif
afriendsayssomethingthat[C6]yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmarting
fromtheupsetting[C7].Peoplehave[C8]waysofbeingsmart.Some
peoplearcconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyarc
expert[C9]dealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeople
mightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhen
dealingwithpeopleorproblems[CIO]existinginourworldtheymaynotbeso
smart.
21、[Cl]
A、Forexample
B>Infact
C>Atleast
D、Afterall
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)下文可知,空后的“someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor...”是
作者舉的一個(gè)例子,所以此處應(yīng)用forexample(例如)。infact:事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上;at
least:少;afterall:畢竟,終究。故選A。
22、[C2]
A、that
B、which
C、what
D、/
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,like之后是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少wearing的賓
語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)。that在賓語(yǔ)從句中不充當(dāng)成分,只起連接作
用;winch在賓語(yǔ)從句中有選擇含義。故選C。
23、[C3]
A^appearance
B、fitness
C、potential
D^performance
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:appearance:外觀,外表;fitness:健康;potential:潛能;
performance:表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)上文中的“sayyoulooksmart”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,這里表示
“他們喜歡你的穿著和外表故選A。
24、[C4]
A^hopefully
B、casually
C、absolutely
D、immediately
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:hopefully:有希望地;casually:隨便地;absolutely:絕對(duì)地,完全
地,極其,非常;immediately:馬上。根據(jù)上文可知,此處表達(dá)的是“你看起來(lái)非
常酷“,所以absolutely符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
25、[C5]
A、attractive
B、special
C、novel
D^unkind
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:由空后的hurlful(傷人的)可知,空處所填形容詞的感情色彩應(yīng)與
hurtful一致,故unkind(不友好的)符合語(yǔ)境。attractive:吸引人的;special:特殊
的;novel:新奇的。故選D。
26、[C6]
A^hurts
B、expresses
C、matches
D^affects
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)上文中的"itcanbeunkindorhurtfu「'和F文中的upsetting(令人不
高興的)可知,此處表示“如果一個(gè)朋友說(shuō)了一些傷害你感情的話",所以hurt(傷害)
符合語(yǔ)境。另外,hurtone'sfeelings為固定搭配,意為“傷害某人的感情
express:表達(dá),表示;match:相配;affect:影響c故選A。
27、[C7]
A、incidents
B、comments
C、reactions
D、attitudes
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:incident:事件;comment:評(píng)論,意見(jiàn):reaction:反應(yīng);attitude:
態(tài)度。上半句表示“如果一個(gè)朋友說(shuō)了一些傷害你感情的話”,所以下半句表達(dá)的是
“你可以說(shuō)你被這些令人不高興的評(píng)論傷到了故選Bo
28、[C8]
A、effective
different
C、personal
D、creative
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:effective:有效的;different:不同的;personal:個(gè)人的;creative:
創(chuàng)造性的。根據(jù)卜文中的“Somepeople”和“Otherpeople”可知,這里表示人們有不
同的展示聰明的方式,所以應(yīng)選different。
29、[C9]
A、for
B、to
C^with
D、in
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:beexpertin為固定搭配,意為“對(duì)……在行”。這里表達(dá)的是“被認(rèn)為
有街頭智慧的人也許沒(méi)受過(guò)好的教育,但他們很擅長(zhǎng)與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的人打交道和處
理現(xiàn)實(shí)中的問(wèn)題“。故選D。
30、[C10]
A、actually
B、seemingly
C^generally
D、particularly
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:actually:實(shí)際上,真實(shí)地;seemingly:表面上,看似,據(jù)說(shuō);
generally:通常;particularly:特別地。根據(jù)上文和本句中的Bui可知,這里表示
“卜了很多年學(xué)的人在內(nèi)對(duì)實(shí)際存在于我們世界中的人或問(wèn)題時(shí).可能就不那么聰
明了故選A。
四、作文(本題共I題,每題7.0分,共1分。)
31、Inthispart,youarerequiredtowriteaNoticeinnolessthan120wordsaccordingto
thefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.仿〈們學(xué)
校的英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)準(zhǔn)備舉辦“英文電影周''活動(dòng)。作為學(xué)生會(huì)主席,請(qǐng)你寫一則通知,內(nèi)
容應(yīng)包括:1.活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)目的;2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和參與方式;3.活動(dòng)舉辦時(shí)
間和電影征集截止時(shí)間。
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:NOTICEWeareplanningtoholdanEnglishMovieWeekintheschool
hall,whichisaimedatmakingourschoollifeafterclassmorecolourfulandinteresting.
Itcanalsohelpuslearnmoreaboutforeigncultures.Besides,it'llbeagoodopportunity
tomeetandmakenewfriends.Nowit'stimefbryoutorecommendyourfavourite
movie.Thetopthreemoviesthatarehighlyrecommendedwillbescreenedinthehall
duringtheweek.Anddiscussionswillbeheldtoshareyouropinionsafterseeingthe
movies.Besides,manyothersurprisingactivitiesarcexpectingyourparticipation.
Remember:TheEnglishMovieWeekwillbeheldfromSeptember1toSeptember7,and
thedeadlinefbrrecommendingmoviesisAugust29.Joininandenjoyyourselves!The
StudentUnion
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
五、語(yǔ)音(本題共5題,每題7.0分,共5分。)
32、
A、eight
B、brigh
C、nigh
D、enough
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
33、
A、twenty
B、sweet
C、wrong
D^worth
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
34、
A、technology
B、chest
C^church
D、chance
標(biāo)福案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
35、
A、success
B、accept
C、according
D、accessible
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)客案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
36、
A、bristle
B、castle
C^gentle
D、whistle
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
六、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(本題共5題,每題分,共5分。)
W:Hello!I'dliketoknov/someinformationaboutthetrains,please.M:Yes,madam.
Whichtrain?[DI]W:ToLondon.Yousee,Ihaveasisterthereand...M:So
yourquestionis"When'sthenexttraintoLondon?"[D2]W:Yes,that'sright.
M:Athalfpastfour.That'sinabout20minutes.W:Thankyousomuch.Oh![D3]
IalwayswanttohavesomethingtodrinkwhenItravel.M:Yes,madam.There's
abuffetcaronthetrain.W:Oh,good![D4]M:I'mnotsure,madam.Eight
pence,Ithink.W:Eightpence!Ohdear![D5]M:Yes,madam.Yourtrain's
goingtoleavein15minutesnow.W:Oh!Thankyou.A.CanIgetsomethingtodrinkon
thetrain?B.Thingsaregettingsoexpensive!C.AreyougoingtoLondontospendyour
holiday?D.Wherearcyougoing?E.Howmuchdocsacupofteacost?EArcyouall
right?G.Isthatright?
37、[Di]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
38、[D2]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
39、[D3]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
40、[D4]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
41、[D5]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
河北專接本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷第2套
一、常規(guī)閱讀(本題共15題,每題1.0分,共15分。)
IntheUnitedStateselementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyall
theteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andthe
teachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildren
happyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要絕對(duì)服從的)methodsofeducationwere
discredited(不被認(rèn)可)ralheralongtimeago—somuchsothatmanypeoplenowthink
thattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyand
interestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.Thesocialeducationofyoung
childrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtowork
togetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisoncooperationratherthan
competitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefact
thatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive:however,theneedformakingpeople
sociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.Most
Americansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,
butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedin
makingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysand
throughkindnessandfriendliness.
1、Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomake
children.
A、sensibleandsensitive
B、competitiveandinterested
C^curiousandfriendly
D、happyandcooperative
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
2、SomeAmericanscomplainaboutelementaryschoolsbecausetheythink.
A、childrenarereluctanttohelpeachother
B、schoolslaytoomuchemphasisoncooperation
C、childrenshouldgrowupwithcompetitiveideas
D、schoolsgivelittleactualinstructiontochildren
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
3、Theauthor'sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas.
A、favorable
negative
C、tolerant
D、unfriendly
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
4、TheAmericaneducationalsystememphasizes.
A^materialwealth
B、competition
C、cooperation
D^personalbenefit
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
5、ThewordHsociable"(Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans.
A、fondoftalkingfreely
friendlywithotherpeople
C^concernedaboutsocialwelfare
D、happyatschool
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
Newspapersarenotnearlyaspopulartodayastheywereinthepast.Therearenotvery
manypeoplewhoseriouslyreadanewspapereveryday.Mostpeoplereadonlythesports
pages,theadviceorgossipcolumns,thecomics,andperhapstheclassified
advertisements.Mostpeopledon'ttakethetimetoreadtherealnews.Newspapereditors
saythattheirreadersarelazy.Theysaytheyhavetotrickpeopleintoreadingthenews.
Theyattempttocatchthereader'sinterestwithpicturesandexcitingheadlines.These
techniquesareusedonthefrontpagebecauseitisthefirstthingyouseewhenyoupick
upthepaper.Thefirstpageattractsattentionandencouragesthereadertolookthrough
therestofthepaper.Thisiswhyeditorsalwayslookforagoodfirstpagestoryand
headlinesthatmakeyoustopandlook.Iftheheadlineishorribleenoughorfrightening
enoughorwildenough,perhapsyouwillgoontoreadtherestofthestory.Justthesame,
therearealotofpeoplewhodonotevenreadthefrontpageanymore.Theymayreadthe
headlines,butthatisall.Thentheyturntothesportspage,orcomics,oradvertisements.
Itseemsthatpeopledonotwantthenewsfromanewspaperanymore.Theysaytheyget
thenewsonthetelevisionnow.Morepeoplewatchtelevisionnewsbecauseitiseasier
andmoreinterestingthanreadinganewspaper.Whataboutyou?Doyoureadnewsfrom
anewspaper?Doyouwatchthenewsontelevision?Doyouthinkiteasiertogetthe
newsfromtelevision?Doyoulistentotheradio?Ordoyouevennotcareaboutnewsat
all?Wouldyoumindiftherewerenonews?
6、Accordingtothewriter,newspapersare.
A、morepopulartoday
B、lesspopulartoday
C>aspopularasbefore
D^gettingmoreandmorepopular
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
7、Editorsthinktheimportantpartofthepaperis.
A、theheadlines
B、thesportspage
C、thefrontpage
D、theclassifiedadvertisements
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
8、Accordingtothearticle,mostpeoplereadallofthefollowingexcept.
A^therealnews
B、thesportspage
C、comics
D^advertisements
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
9、Todaymorepeoplegetnewsfrom.
A^newspapers
B、radio
C、television
D、bothAandB
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
10NTheauthor'sattitudetowardnewspaperis.
A、sympathetic
B、critical
C、negative
D、undetermined
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
ItwasthedayIfrozeahouseholdpctthatIbegantoworryaboutmymemory.
Technically,itwasnotarealhouseholdpetIfrozebutabagoftropicalfish,whichonthe
scaleofbelovedmembersofanyhome,ranksomewherebelowthefamilycatandabove
anattractivesetofcoasters.Andtechnically,Ididn'tcompletelyfreezemyfish.Rather,
Iabsent-mindedlythrewthemintotherefrigeratorwithabagofotherthingsIhadbought
andfortunatelyfoundthemjustbeforemyhighlysensitivetropicalfishcouldchangeinto
lightlybreadeddinnerfish.Nonetheless,thatnear-deathexperience-forthefish,ifnot
forme—wokemeuptothefactthatmymemorymightnotbeallitoncewas.Inthehope
ofimprovingmymemory,IdecidedIwouldfirsttrythememorybooks.However,much
ofwhatIreadwas,atfirstblush(——瞥),utterlyforgettable.IfIwastrulygoingtojuice
up(活躍)myrecall,however,bookreadingwouldn11cutit.WhatIneededwassome
kindofmemorypill.Thebigbatinthememory-pilllineur)isginkgobiloba(銀杏),the
driedleafofthemaidenhairtree(銀杏樹),thoughttoimprovecirculationand,intheory,
memory.Idecidedtotryit.Thepackagewarnedthatinadditiontoanyotherproblems,
ginkgocancause"mildstomachdiscomfort".Afterjustonepill,Idiscoveredthatthe
packagewas-howbesttoputthis-notkidding.It'shardtosayifmymemory
improvedinthelittletimeIwasonginkgo,butIcansayIhadnotroubleatall
rememberingtocatatastelessdietforseveraldaysafterward.Forme,theanswerto
memoryproblemswasnotinthemedicinechest,butthatdicin'tmeanIwasahopeless
case.Myrecallhadimprovedaftertwoweeksinthememory-improvementbattle.Imay
notbeabletoreadamagazineandinstantlymemorizeit,butInowremembertobuyit
whenIgeltothestore.Imaynotbeabletomemorizehundredsofnamesandfaces,but
atleastIwon'tmeetanAlexatapartyandfindmyselfcallinghimAlanorAlvinor
Evelyn.
11、Thewriterbecameawareofhermemoryproblemwhensherealizedthatshehad
A^forgottentofeedherfish
B、forgottentofreezeherfish
C、misplacedabagofdinnerfish
D^misplacedabagoftropicalfish
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
12、Accordingtothewriter,thememorybookssheread.
A、didifthelpatall
B、causednewproblems
C>wouldn'tworkatonce
D^madeherproblemworse
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
13、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatginkgo.
A、canimprovememory
B、worksafterthefirstpill
C、canproduceseveralsideeffects
D、causesmildstomachdiscomfort
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
14、Thewriterateatastelessdietforseveraldays.
A、asaresultofherfailingtaste
B、aswasadvisedbyherdoctor
C、asaresultoftakingthedrug
D^aswaswarnedonthepackage
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D」
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
15、Thewriter'stonecanbestbedescribedasoneof.
A^relief
B、humor
C、worry
D、solemnity
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
二、閱讀填空(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共70分。)
Thinkofsuccessaswater.Inthecourseofprogress,itflows.Waterbreaksrockand
reshapesland.Successsimilarlychangesthings,[Bl]theworldinwaysboth
greatandsmall.Thinkofoutstandinginventorsand[B2]scientists.Thesewere
peopleforwhomsuccessflowed,andtheirnameswillbewithusalways.Your[B3]
riverofsuccessmightbeblocked,however.Itmaybebackingupandforming
behindadam.Destroyingthisbarrier,andsettingyour[B4]free,mustbefirst
onyourlistofthingstodo.Maybeyouhave[B5]problemsthatkeepyoufrom
succeedingatschool.Surely,ifyoucannotconcentrateinclass,youcannotlearnand
holdonto[B6]information.Enhanceyourabilitytopayattentionthrougha
processofthoughtdirection.Classesinthistimelesspracticeareofferedinmost
universities.Ifitisnottaughtatyourschool,maybethere'sareligiousgroupnearbythat
offersinstruction.Yourpersonal[B7]mightbemental,however.There'sa
chancethatyouhavepossiblyencounteredawfuleventsinyourlifethatarenow[B8]
youfrombeingmoreproductive.Begladthatfortunatelytherapyisavailablefor
you.Seekhelpfromatherapist,andmaybeyoucanmakestepstowardthelifethatyou
want.Remember,the[B91forgreatnessiswithinyou.Andthe[BIO]
toawakenthisgreatness,tobreakthedam,isyourown.Goodluck!A.
responsibilityB.realityC.capacityD.personalE.eternalF.potentialG.alteringH.
encouragingI.distractingJ.informationK.concentrationL.accomplishedM.published
N.vitalO.barrier
16、[Bl]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
17、[B2]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:L
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
18、[B3]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
19、[B4]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:F
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
20、[B5]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:K
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
21、[B6]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:N
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
22、[B7]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:O
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
23、[B8]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:I
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
24、[B9]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
25、[B10J
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
三、完型填空(本題共20題,每題7.0分,共20分。)
Weknowthekissasaformofexpressingaffection(愛(ài)”青).Butlongbeforeitbecame
[Cl],itwasthecustominmanypartsoftheworldtousethekissasa(n)
[C2]ofrespect.InmanyAfricantribesthenatives[C3]theground
overwhichachiefhaswalked.Kissingthehandandfoothasbeenamarkofrespectfrom
the[C4]times.TheearlyRomanskissedthemouthoreyes[C5]a
formofrespectfulgreeting.OneRomanemperorallowedhisimportantnoblestokisshis
lips,butthe[C6]importantoneshadtokisshishands,andthe[C7]
importantoneswere[C8]allowedtokisshisfeet!Itisquiteprobable
thatthekissasaformofaffectioncanbetracedbacktoprimitivetimeswhenamother
[C9]fondle(愛(ài)撫)herchil
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