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河北專接本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷5(共8

套)

(共388題)

河北專接本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷第1套

一、常規(guī)閱讀(本題共/0題,每題分,共10分。)

Theideabehind"theruleoflaw"isthatitislawsbasedonlogicalreasonsandclear

thinkingthatshouldgovernsociallife."Weliveunderaruleoflaw,notofmen.n

Americanteacherstelltheirstudents.Thestudentsaccepttheidea.Theybelievethat"no

manisabovethelaw",andthatlawsapplyequallytoallpeoplenomatterhowwealthy

theyare,whattheirpersonalconnectionsare,orwhattheirstationsinlifearc.Theirfaith

intheruleoflawexplainsthebeliefmanyAmericansheld,andmanyforeignerscould

notunderstand,thatPresidentRichardNixonshouldberemovedfromofficeasaresult

ofhisbehaviourinconnectionwithwhatwascalled"WatergateScandal(水門事件)

Nixonhadbrokenthelawandthereforeshouldbepunished,Americansbelieved,evenif

hewasthePresident.Thebeliefintheruleoflawgoesbeyondtheareaofpoliticsto

otherareasoflifethataregovernedbyformalrulesandprocedures.Togetajobwith

governmentinstitutions,ibrexample,ortogetgovernmentfundingforaresearchproject,

onemustfollowpublishedproceduresandshowthatonemeetsthepublished

requirements.Personalconnectionsarenotsupposedtomatterundertheruleoflaw.This

isnottosaythatpersonalcontacts,wealth,andsocialinfluencedonotmatterin

situationswherelawsandrulesaretobeobeyed.Theymay.Whatissaidabovedescribes

theidealwithwhichAmericansagree.Inreality,connectionscansometimeshelpa

persongetagovernmentjob.Richpeoplecansometimesgounpunishedforillegal

behaviourthatpoorpeoplewouldbelikelytobepunishedfor.Butingeneraltheruleof

lawprevails,andAmericansareproudthatitdoes.

1ThewordHstations"(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto.

A、stages

B、situations

C^successes

D^socialpositions

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段中的"Theybelievethat'nomanisabovethelaw',andthat

lawsapplyequallytoallpeoplenomatterhowwealthytheyare,whattheirpersonal

connectionsare?orwhattheirstationsinlifeare.”和下文中列舉的尼克松總統(tǒng)的例

子可知,只要觸犯了法律,不管他地位多高,這個(gè)人一定會(huì)受到懲罰,哪怕這個(gè)人

是總統(tǒng)。另外,根據(jù)句中的weallhy(富有的),personalconnections(人際關(guān)系)也可

推知,station應(yīng)是“社會(huì)地位”的意思。故選D。

2、ThewritermentionsPresidentRichardNixoninthefirstparagraphinordertoshow

that.

A^nomanisaboveihelaw

B、thepresidentshouldmakesureoftheruleoflaw

C、theruleoflawisimportantinpolitics

D^Americanpeoplehavetherighttoremovethepresident

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段中的"Theybelievethat4nomanisabovethelaw*...that

PresidentRichardNixonshouldberemovedfromoffice…''可推知,作者舉尼克松總統(tǒng)

的例子是想說(shuō)明美國(guó)人的nomanisabovethelaw這一信仰是非常堅(jiān)定的。故選

Ao

3、ItcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthatintheUnitedStatestheruleof

law.

A、isnotcarriedoutasfullyasitshouldbe

B、makespoorpeoplealsolikelytobesuccessful

CNis,inreality,almostunlikelytorealize

D、makessurethateveryoneispunishedforhiswrongdoing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)最后一段第四、五旬'Inreality,connectionscansometimes...that

poorpeoplewouldbelikelytobepunishedfor.”可知,人際關(guān)系有時(shí)能幫助一個(gè)人

得到一個(gè)政府部門的工作。當(dāng)兩者都實(shí)施某種非法行為后,富人有時(shí)可以免受懲

罰,窮人則很可能受到懲罰。由此可推知,在美國(guó),法律的執(zhí)行還不夠充分。故選

Ao

4、Thepronoun"They"inthelastparagraphreferstoallofthefollowing

EXCEPT.

A、personalconnections

B、lawsandrules

C>socialinfluence

D、wcallli

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)最后一段前兩句"Thisisnottosaythatpersonalcontacts,wealth,

andsocialinfluencedonotmatterinsituationswherelawsandrulesaretobe

obeyed.Theymay.”可知,They指的是第一句中提到的personalconlacls(人際關(guān)

系),wealth(財(cái)富),socialinfluence(社會(huì)影響)。故選B。

5、Themainideaofthelastparagraphis.

A、Americansareidealistic(理想主義的)aboutlaws

B、richpeoplecansometimesgounpunishedforillegalbehaviour

C、theAmericanemploymentsystemisunfair

D、lawsaremoreimportantthanpersonalconnectionsorinfluenceinmostcasesinthe

U.S.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)最后一段可知,在美國(guó)的現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)中,人際關(guān)系、財(cái)富和社會(huì)影

響也影響著法律法規(guī)的實(shí)施,但整體來(lái)說(shuō),美國(guó)人還是很為美國(guó)的法治感到自豪

的,法治依然盛行。由此可推知,本段主要講述的是:在大多情況下,法律在美國(guó)

要比人際關(guān)系和社會(huì)影響更重要。故選D。

Tobeagoodmanager,youmustbecarefultodistinctlydefinetheproperboundary

betweenyourselfandyourstaff.Herearesomepoints(oremember:Beclearaboutthe

relationship.Tomaintaintherespectforyouremployeeswhilebeingfriendswiththem,

youmustbedirectabout:henatureofyourbusinessrelationship.Thismeansbeingclear

aboutwhatthegoalsare,howyouremployeesaretohelpyoureachthem,andwhatthey

canexpectfromyou.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatan

employeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner.Be

social—toadegree.Inmostoffices,there'susuallyalotofsocialnetworking,whetherif

saFridaylunchordrinksafterwork.ICsnaturalformanagerstobeapartofthat.Just

remembertosocializewitheveryone,becarefulwithalcohol,anddon'tbethelastoneat

theparty.Also,keepsocializingattheofficetoaminimum.Youwanttoensurethatyou

arerespectedaswellasliked.Don'tfakeit.Maybeyouwanttotrytobefriendswithall

youremployees,becauseyouthinkthatwouldstrengthenyourteam.Whilesome

managementtrainingcoursesstressthatbossesshouldasktheirstaffabouttheirpersonal

lives,suchastheirweekendplans,theirfamilies,ortheirchildren,sucheffortscan

backfireifthemanagerisviewedasnotsincere.ICsokaytoaskoccasionalquestionsof

staff,butdon11makeabigproductionoutofit.Gettingtoknowpeopletakestime.

6、Topreventemployeesfrombehavingunprofessionally,managersshould.

A、showrespectfbrtheircmployees,individualneeds

B、letthemknowaboutiheirfuturecareerdevelopment

C、setshort-termandlong-termgoalsfortheirbusiness

D、makethemclearaboutthenatureofthebusinessrelationship

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段第二句“…youmustbedirectaboutthenatureofyour

businessrelationship.”和最后一句"Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoid

therisk...behaveinanunprofessionalmanner.”可推知,關(guān)于業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系的實(shí)質(zhì),

管理者必須向員工傳達(dá)清楚,只有這樣才可以避免員工曲解友誼,表現(xiàn)得不專業(yè)。

故選D。

7、AccordingtoParagraph3,managersareadvised.

A^tocreateafriendlyworkenvironmentfortheirstaff

B、tokeepsocializingwiththeemployeestoadegree

C、toavoidsocializingwiththeiremployeesafterwork

D、tobethefirstpersontoapartyortoagathering

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第三段第一句"Besocial—ioadegree.”可知,本段給管理者的建

議是:他們需要進(jìn)行一定程度的社交。B項(xiàng)意為“與員工保持一定程度的交往”,符

合題意。其他三項(xiàng)均與第三段內(nèi)容不符。故選B。

8、Somemanagersbelievetheycanstrengthentheirteamsby.

A^makingfriendswithalltheiremployees

B、attendingamanagementtrainingcourse

C、providingfreeFridaylunchtothestaff

D^encouragingtheirstafftoexerciseregularly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)最后一段第二句"Maybeyouwanttotrytobefriendswithallyour

employees,becauseyouthinkthatwouldstrengthenyourteam.”可知,有的管理者

認(rèn)為與所有的員工交朋友可以鞏固他們的團(tuán)隊(duì)。故選Ao

9、Theword"backfire"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans"

A、strengthentherelationship

B、startafireinthebackyard

C、produceanundesiredresult

D、improvemanagemen;skills

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)最后一段第三、四句”…bossesshouldasktheirstaffabouttheir

personallives,suchastheirweekendplans,theirfamilies,ortheirchildren,such

effortscanbackfireifthemanagerisviewedasnotsincere.It'sokaytoaskoccasional

questionsofstaff...”可知,雖然一些管理培訓(xùn)課程強(qiáng)調(diào)老板應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)員工的個(gè)人生

活,但如果員工認(rèn)為管理者不真誠(chéng),這些努力則會(huì)產(chǎn)生負(fù)面的效果。由此可推知,

backfire意為”(計(jì)劃或行動(dòng))發(fā)生意外,產(chǎn)生事與愿違的結(jié)果”,與C項(xiàng)“產(chǎn)生不希望

的結(jié)果”意思最為接近。故選C。

10、Thepassageismainlyabouttheimportanceof.

A、managementtrainingcoursesforemployers

B、theproperrelationshipbetweenmanagersandstaff

C、settingbusinessgoalsforbothmanagersandstaff

D、beingapartofsocialnetworkingforagoodmanager

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通讀全文可知,第一段便點(diǎn)明了主旨。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Tobea

goodmanager,youmustbecarefultodistinctlydefinetheproperboundarybetween

yourselfandyourstaff.”可知,要想成為一個(gè)好的管理者,必須清楚地在員工和自

己之間確定恰當(dāng)?shù)慕缦?。B項(xiàng)意為“管理者和員工之間的恰當(dāng)關(guān)系”,符合題意,故

選B。

二、閱讀填空(本題共70題,每題7.0分,共10分。)

Wheredidyougoyesterday?Didyouhearmusicatanyoftheseplaces?Todaymost

storesandrestaurantsplaymusic.Youmightevenhearmusicinanoffice[Bl]

onafarm.Scientistsbelievethatmusicinfluencesthewaypeople【R2】

Accordingtosomescientists,thesoundofwesternclassicalmusicmakespeople

[B3]richer.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoney

onfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplays[B4]music,peoplespendless

money.Withnobackgroundmusic,peoplespend[B5]less.Scientistsalso

believethatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Peopleactuallychew[B6]

foodfasterwhenthemusicgetsfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduring

theirbusy[B7]Thisgetspeopletoeatfasterandleavequickly.Restaurantscan

makemoremoneyinthisway.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkand

learnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentstobemorealert.Itistruethatpeople

learnbetter[B8]theyarerelaxed.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyou[B9]

Nexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,becareful.Itmightchangethe[BIO]

youbehave.A.whenD.theirG.evenJ.wayM.feelB.behaveE.orH.modern

K.relaxN.hoursC.softF.hisI.whereL.nervousO.More

11、[Bl]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填連詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有A、E、I。根據(jù)空前的inanoffice

和空后的onafami可知,這里表示選擇的關(guān)系。故選E。

12、[B2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞作從句的謂語(yǔ)。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有B、K、Mo句意:

科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為音樂(lè)影響人們的行為方式。故選Bo

13、[B31

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:M

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:makesb.dosth.為固定用法,意為“讓某人做某事”,因此空處應(yīng)填

動(dòng)詞原形。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有K、Mo句意:根據(jù)一些科學(xué)家的說(shuō)法,西方古典音

樂(lè)的聲音讓人感覺(jué)更富有。故選M。

14、[B4]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:H

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填形容詞,修飾名詞music。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、H、L、

O。根據(jù)上文可知,空處應(yīng)填modem(現(xiàn)代的),與前一句中的classical(古典的)形成

對(duì)比。故選H。

15、[B5]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:比較級(jí)前可用many,much,far,alittle,afew,slightly,agreat/

gooddeal,alot,completely,even,等詞語(yǔ)修飾;表示程度。根據(jù)空后的比較

級(jí)less可知,選G。

16、[B6]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞food。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有

D、Fo根據(jù)上文可知,此處表達(dá)的是“人們實(shí)際上會(huì)更快地咀嚼他們的食物”。故

選D。

17、[B7]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:N

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填名詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有J、No句意:有些餐廳在忙碌的

時(shí)段會(huì)播放快節(jié)奏的音樂(lè)。故選N。

18、[B8]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空處應(yīng)填連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有A。句意:

的確,當(dāng)人們放松時(shí),他們學(xué)得更好。故選A。

19>[B9]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:K

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:hclpsb.(lu)doslh.為固定用法,意為“幫助某人做某事”,因此空處

應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有K。此處表達(dá)的是“聽(tīng)音樂(lè)能幫助你放松”。故

選K。

20、[B10]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:J

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)空前的定冠詞the可知,空處應(yīng)填名詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有

Jo句意:下次你在某處聽(tīng)到音樂(lè)時(shí),要小心。它可能會(huì)改變你的行為方式。故選

三、完型填空(本題共70題,每題7.0分,共10分。)

Ifsomeonesaysyouarcsmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?

Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausetheword"smart"hasmany

meanings.[Cl],someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.That

meanstheylike[C2]youarewearingandyourphysical[C3]Tousea

slang(俚語(yǔ))expression,theycouldsay,"Youlook[C4]cool!"Butif

somethingsmarts,itcanbe[C5]orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyou

accidentallytripoverachairandfalldown,youmightshout,"Wow!Thatsmarts!"Orif

afriendsayssomethingthat[C6]yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmarting

fromtheupsetting[C7].Peoplehave[C8]waysofbeingsmart.Some

peoplearcconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyarc

expert[C9]dealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeople

mightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhen

dealingwithpeopleorproblems[CIO]existinginourworldtheymaynotbeso

smart.

21、[Cl]

A、Forexample

B>Infact

C>Atleast

D、Afterall

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)下文可知,空后的“someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor...”是

作者舉的一個(gè)例子,所以此處應(yīng)用forexample(例如)。infact:事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上;at

least:少;afterall:畢竟,終究。故選A。

22、[C2]

A、that

B、which

C、what

D、/

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,like之后是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少wearing的賓

語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)。that在賓語(yǔ)從句中不充當(dāng)成分,只起連接作

用;winch在賓語(yǔ)從句中有選擇含義。故選C。

23、[C3]

A^appearance

B、fitness

C、potential

D^performance

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:appearance:外觀,外表;fitness:健康;potential:潛能;

performance:表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)上文中的“sayyoulooksmart”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,這里表示

“他們喜歡你的穿著和外表故選A。

24、[C4]

A^hopefully

B、casually

C、absolutely

D、immediately

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:hopefully:有希望地;casually:隨便地;absolutely:絕對(duì)地,完全

地,極其,非常;immediately:馬上。根據(jù)上文可知,此處表達(dá)的是“你看起來(lái)非

常酷“,所以absolutely符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

25、[C5]

A、attractive

B、special

C、novel

D^unkind

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:由空后的hurlful(傷人的)可知,空處所填形容詞的感情色彩應(yīng)與

hurtful一致,故unkind(不友好的)符合語(yǔ)境。attractive:吸引人的;special:特殊

的;novel:新奇的。故選D。

26、[C6]

A^hurts

B、expresses

C、matches

D^affects

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)上文中的"itcanbeunkindorhurtfu「'和F文中的upsetting(令人不

高興的)可知,此處表示“如果一個(gè)朋友說(shuō)了一些傷害你感情的話",所以hurt(傷害)

符合語(yǔ)境。另外,hurtone'sfeelings為固定搭配,意為“傷害某人的感情

express:表達(dá),表示;match:相配;affect:影響c故選A。

27、[C7]

A、incidents

B、comments

C、reactions

D、attitudes

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:incident:事件;comment:評(píng)論,意見(jiàn):reaction:反應(yīng);attitude:

態(tài)度。上半句表示“如果一個(gè)朋友說(shuō)了一些傷害你感情的話”,所以下半句表達(dá)的是

“你可以說(shuō)你被這些令人不高興的評(píng)論傷到了故選Bo

28、[C8]

A、effective

different

C、personal

D、creative

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:effective:有效的;different:不同的;personal:個(gè)人的;creative:

創(chuàng)造性的。根據(jù)卜文中的“Somepeople”和“Otherpeople”可知,這里表示人們有不

同的展示聰明的方式,所以應(yīng)選different。

29、[C9]

A、for

B、to

C^with

D、in

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:beexpertin為固定搭配,意為“對(duì)……在行”。這里表達(dá)的是“被認(rèn)為

有街頭智慧的人也許沒(méi)受過(guò)好的教育,但他們很擅長(zhǎng)與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的人打交道和處

理現(xiàn)實(shí)中的問(wèn)題“。故選D。

30、[C10]

A、actually

B、seemingly

C^generally

D、particularly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:actually:實(shí)際上,真實(shí)地;seemingly:表面上,看似,據(jù)說(shuō);

generally:通常;particularly:特別地。根據(jù)上文和本句中的Bui可知,這里表示

“卜了很多年學(xué)的人在內(nèi)對(duì)實(shí)際存在于我們世界中的人或問(wèn)題時(shí).可能就不那么聰

明了故選A。

四、作文(本題共I題,每題7.0分,共1分。)

31、Inthispart,youarerequiredtowriteaNoticeinnolessthan120wordsaccordingto

thefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.仿〈們學(xué)

校的英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)準(zhǔn)備舉辦“英文電影周''活動(dòng)。作為學(xué)生會(huì)主席,請(qǐng)你寫一則通知,內(nèi)

容應(yīng)包括:1.活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)目的;2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和參與方式;3.活動(dòng)舉辦時(shí)

間和電影征集截止時(shí)間。

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:NOTICEWeareplanningtoholdanEnglishMovieWeekintheschool

hall,whichisaimedatmakingourschoollifeafterclassmorecolourfulandinteresting.

Itcanalsohelpuslearnmoreaboutforeigncultures.Besides,it'llbeagoodopportunity

tomeetandmakenewfriends.Nowit'stimefbryoutorecommendyourfavourite

movie.Thetopthreemoviesthatarehighlyrecommendedwillbescreenedinthehall

duringtheweek.Anddiscussionswillbeheldtoshareyouropinionsafterseeingthe

movies.Besides,manyothersurprisingactivitiesarcexpectingyourparticipation.

Remember:TheEnglishMovieWeekwillbeheldfromSeptember1toSeptember7,and

thedeadlinefbrrecommendingmoviesisAugust29.Joininandenjoyyourselves!The

StudentUnion

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

五、語(yǔ)音(本題共5題,每題7.0分,共5分。)

32、

A、eight

B、brigh

C、nigh

D、enough

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

33、

A、twenty

B、sweet

C、wrong

D^worth

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

34、

A、technology

B、chest

C^church

D、chance

標(biāo)福案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

35、

A、success

B、accept

C、according

D、accessible

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)客案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

36、

A、bristle

B、castle

C^gentle

D、whistle

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

六、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(本題共5題,每題分,共5分。)

W:Hello!I'dliketoknov/someinformationaboutthetrains,please.M:Yes,madam.

Whichtrain?[DI]W:ToLondon.Yousee,Ihaveasisterthereand...M:So

yourquestionis"When'sthenexttraintoLondon?"[D2]W:Yes,that'sright.

M:Athalfpastfour.That'sinabout20minutes.W:Thankyousomuch.Oh![D3]

IalwayswanttohavesomethingtodrinkwhenItravel.M:Yes,madam.There's

abuffetcaronthetrain.W:Oh,good![D4]M:I'mnotsure,madam.Eight

pence,Ithink.W:Eightpence!Ohdear![D5]M:Yes,madam.Yourtrain's

goingtoleavein15minutesnow.W:Oh!Thankyou.A.CanIgetsomethingtodrinkon

thetrain?B.Thingsaregettingsoexpensive!C.AreyougoingtoLondontospendyour

holiday?D.Wherearcyougoing?E.Howmuchdocsacupofteacost?EArcyouall

right?G.Isthatright?

37、[Di]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

38、[D2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

39、[D3]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

40、[D4]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

41、[D5]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

河北專接本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷第2套

一、常規(guī)閱讀(本題共15題,每題1.0分,共15分。)

IntheUnitedStateselementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyall

theteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andthe

teachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildren

happyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要絕對(duì)服從的)methodsofeducationwere

discredited(不被認(rèn)可)ralheralongtimeago—somuchsothatmanypeoplenowthink

thattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyand

interestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.Thesocialeducationofyoung

childrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtowork

togetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisoncooperationratherthan

competitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefact

thatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive:however,theneedformakingpeople

sociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.Most

Americansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,

butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedin

makingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysand

throughkindnessandfriendliness.

1、Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomake

children.

A、sensibleandsensitive

B、competitiveandinterested

C^curiousandfriendly

D、happyandcooperative

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

2、SomeAmericanscomplainaboutelementaryschoolsbecausetheythink.

A、childrenarereluctanttohelpeachother

B、schoolslaytoomuchemphasisoncooperation

C、childrenshouldgrowupwithcompetitiveideas

D、schoolsgivelittleactualinstructiontochildren

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

3、Theauthor'sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas.

A、favorable

negative

C、tolerant

D、unfriendly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

4、TheAmericaneducationalsystememphasizes.

A^materialwealth

B、competition

C、cooperation

D^personalbenefit

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

5、ThewordHsociable"(Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans.

A、fondoftalkingfreely

friendlywithotherpeople

C^concernedaboutsocialwelfare

D、happyatschool

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

Newspapersarenotnearlyaspopulartodayastheywereinthepast.Therearenotvery

manypeoplewhoseriouslyreadanewspapereveryday.Mostpeoplereadonlythesports

pages,theadviceorgossipcolumns,thecomics,andperhapstheclassified

advertisements.Mostpeopledon'ttakethetimetoreadtherealnews.Newspapereditors

saythattheirreadersarelazy.Theysaytheyhavetotrickpeopleintoreadingthenews.

Theyattempttocatchthereader'sinterestwithpicturesandexcitingheadlines.These

techniquesareusedonthefrontpagebecauseitisthefirstthingyouseewhenyoupick

upthepaper.Thefirstpageattractsattentionandencouragesthereadertolookthrough

therestofthepaper.Thisiswhyeditorsalwayslookforagoodfirstpagestoryand

headlinesthatmakeyoustopandlook.Iftheheadlineishorribleenoughorfrightening

enoughorwildenough,perhapsyouwillgoontoreadtherestofthestory.Justthesame,

therearealotofpeoplewhodonotevenreadthefrontpageanymore.Theymayreadthe

headlines,butthatisall.Thentheyturntothesportspage,orcomics,oradvertisements.

Itseemsthatpeopledonotwantthenewsfromanewspaperanymore.Theysaytheyget

thenewsonthetelevisionnow.Morepeoplewatchtelevisionnewsbecauseitiseasier

andmoreinterestingthanreadinganewspaper.Whataboutyou?Doyoureadnewsfrom

anewspaper?Doyouwatchthenewsontelevision?Doyouthinkiteasiertogetthe

newsfromtelevision?Doyoulistentotheradio?Ordoyouevennotcareaboutnewsat

all?Wouldyoumindiftherewerenonews?

6、Accordingtothewriter,newspapersare.

A、morepopulartoday

B、lesspopulartoday

C>aspopularasbefore

D^gettingmoreandmorepopular

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

7、Editorsthinktheimportantpartofthepaperis.

A、theheadlines

B、thesportspage

C、thefrontpage

D、theclassifiedadvertisements

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

8、Accordingtothearticle,mostpeoplereadallofthefollowingexcept.

A^therealnews

B、thesportspage

C、comics

D^advertisements

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

9、Todaymorepeoplegetnewsfrom.

A^newspapers

B、radio

C、television

D、bothAandB

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

10NTheauthor'sattitudetowardnewspaperis.

A、sympathetic

B、critical

C、negative

D、undetermined

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

ItwasthedayIfrozeahouseholdpctthatIbegantoworryaboutmymemory.

Technically,itwasnotarealhouseholdpetIfrozebutabagoftropicalfish,whichonthe

scaleofbelovedmembersofanyhome,ranksomewherebelowthefamilycatandabove

anattractivesetofcoasters.Andtechnically,Ididn'tcompletelyfreezemyfish.Rather,

Iabsent-mindedlythrewthemintotherefrigeratorwithabagofotherthingsIhadbought

andfortunatelyfoundthemjustbeforemyhighlysensitivetropicalfishcouldchangeinto

lightlybreadeddinnerfish.Nonetheless,thatnear-deathexperience-forthefish,ifnot

forme—wokemeuptothefactthatmymemorymightnotbeallitoncewas.Inthehope

ofimprovingmymemory,IdecidedIwouldfirsttrythememorybooks.However,much

ofwhatIreadwas,atfirstblush(——瞥),utterlyforgettable.IfIwastrulygoingtojuice

up(活躍)myrecall,however,bookreadingwouldn11cutit.WhatIneededwassome

kindofmemorypill.Thebigbatinthememory-pilllineur)isginkgobiloba(銀杏),the

driedleafofthemaidenhairtree(銀杏樹),thoughttoimprovecirculationand,intheory,

memory.Idecidedtotryit.Thepackagewarnedthatinadditiontoanyotherproblems,

ginkgocancause"mildstomachdiscomfort".Afterjustonepill,Idiscoveredthatthe

packagewas-howbesttoputthis-notkidding.It'shardtosayifmymemory

improvedinthelittletimeIwasonginkgo,butIcansayIhadnotroubleatall

rememberingtocatatastelessdietforseveraldaysafterward.Forme,theanswerto

memoryproblemswasnotinthemedicinechest,butthatdicin'tmeanIwasahopeless

case.Myrecallhadimprovedaftertwoweeksinthememory-improvementbattle.Imay

notbeabletoreadamagazineandinstantlymemorizeit,butInowremembertobuyit

whenIgeltothestore.Imaynotbeabletomemorizehundredsofnamesandfaces,but

atleastIwon'tmeetanAlexatapartyandfindmyselfcallinghimAlanorAlvinor

Evelyn.

11、Thewriterbecameawareofhermemoryproblemwhensherealizedthatshehad

A^forgottentofeedherfish

B、forgottentofreezeherfish

C、misplacedabagofdinnerfish

D^misplacedabagoftropicalfish

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

12、Accordingtothewriter,thememorybookssheread.

A、didifthelpatall

B、causednewproblems

C>wouldn'tworkatonce

D^madeherproblemworse

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

13、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatginkgo.

A、canimprovememory

B、worksafterthefirstpill

C、canproduceseveralsideeffects

D、causesmildstomachdiscomfort

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

14、Thewriterateatastelessdietforseveraldays.

A、asaresultofherfailingtaste

B、aswasadvisedbyherdoctor

C、asaresultoftakingthedrug

D^aswaswarnedonthepackage

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D」

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

15、Thewriter'stonecanbestbedescribedasoneof.

A^relief

B、humor

C、worry

D、solemnity

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

二、閱讀填空(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共70分。)

Thinkofsuccessaswater.Inthecourseofprogress,itflows.Waterbreaksrockand

reshapesland.Successsimilarlychangesthings,[Bl]theworldinwaysboth

greatandsmall.Thinkofoutstandinginventorsand[B2]scientists.Thesewere

peopleforwhomsuccessflowed,andtheirnameswillbewithusalways.Your[B3]

riverofsuccessmightbeblocked,however.Itmaybebackingupandforming

behindadam.Destroyingthisbarrier,andsettingyour[B4]free,mustbefirst

onyourlistofthingstodo.Maybeyouhave[B5]problemsthatkeepyoufrom

succeedingatschool.Surely,ifyoucannotconcentrateinclass,youcannotlearnand

holdonto[B6]information.Enhanceyourabilitytopayattentionthrougha

processofthoughtdirection.Classesinthistimelesspracticeareofferedinmost

universities.Ifitisnottaughtatyourschool,maybethere'sareligiousgroupnearbythat

offersinstruction.Yourpersonal[B7]mightbemental,however.There'sa

chancethatyouhavepossiblyencounteredawfuleventsinyourlifethatarenow[B8]

youfrombeingmoreproductive.Begladthatfortunatelytherapyisavailablefor

you.Seekhelpfromatherapist,andmaybeyoucanmakestepstowardthelifethatyou

want.Remember,the[B91forgreatnessiswithinyou.Andthe[BIO]

toawakenthisgreatness,tobreakthedam,isyourown.Goodluck!A.

responsibilityB.realityC.capacityD.personalE.eternalF.potentialG.alteringH.

encouragingI.distractingJ.informationK.concentrationL.accomplishedM.published

N.vitalO.barrier

16、[Bl]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

17、[B2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:L

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

18、[B3]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

19、[B4]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:F

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

20、[B5]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:K

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

21、[B6]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:N

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

22、[B7]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:O

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

23、[B8]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:I

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

24、[B9]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

25、[B10J

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

三、完型填空(本題共20題,每題7.0分,共20分。)

Weknowthekissasaformofexpressingaffection(愛(ài)”青).Butlongbeforeitbecame

[Cl],itwasthecustominmanypartsoftheworldtousethekissasa(n)

[C2]ofrespect.InmanyAfricantribesthenatives[C3]theground

overwhichachiefhaswalked.Kissingthehandandfoothasbeenamarkofrespectfrom

the[C4]times.TheearlyRomanskissedthemouthoreyes[C5]a

formofrespectfulgreeting.OneRomanemperorallowedhisimportantnoblestokisshis

lips,butthe[C6]importantoneshadtokisshishands,andthe[C7]

importantoneswere[C8]allowedtokisshisfeet!Itisquiteprobable

thatthekissasaformofaffectioncanbetracedbacktoprimitivetimeswhenamother

[C9]fondle(愛(ài)撫)herchil

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