2022年江蘇常熟高二下學(xué)期學(xué)生寒假自主學(xué)習(xí)調(diào)查英語(yǔ)試題 （不含聽(tīng)力音頻）

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省常熟市高二下學(xué)期學(xué)生寒假自主學(xué)習(xí)調(diào)查英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)∶1.本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）,滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答題卷上,第Ⅱ卷請(qǐng)直接在答題卷上規(guī)定的地方作答。答題前,務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、考試號(hào)等相關(guān)信息寫(xiě)在答題卷上規(guī)定的地方。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題,共95分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卷上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whathavethespeakersbeenwaitingfor?A.Abus. B.Atrain. C.Ataxi.2.Whattimedoesthewomanwanttomeettheman?A.At1:00p.m. B.At1:30p.m. C.At2:00p.m.3.WhoisMr.Parker?A.Thewoman'sclassmate. B.Thewoman'steacher. C.Thewoman'sboss.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inadininghall.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anotebook. B.ATVshow. C.Aboringclass.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisearlyretirementnow?A.Angry. B.Glad. C.Scared.7.Whatdidthemanplantodoafterhisretirement?A.Learnanewlanguage.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Helplookafterhisgrandchildren.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Atthereceptiondeskofahotel.B.Attheofficeofacompany.C.Atthecounterofarestaurant.9.Whatpromisedoesthewomanget?A.Shecankeepherroomtilltwoo'clockthisafternoon.B.Shehastoleaveherroombefore12noontomorrow.C.Shemaystayinherroomtill2p.m.tomorrow.10.Whattimedoesthemansuggestthewomanstartof?A.Twohoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.B.Threehoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.C.Twoandahalfhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatarethespeakerscleaningfor?A.TheEasterparty. B.Thewoman'sbirthday. C.TheSpringFestivalgathering.12.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouthostingtheevent?A.Calm. B.Excited. C.Nervous.13.WhydoesthemandothecleaningforSpringFestival?A.Tomakehismotherhappy.B.Totreathisrelatives. C.Togetridofbadluck.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?A.Tolookatanapartment. B.Todeliversomefurniture.C.Tohaveamealtogether.15.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?A.Itscolor. B.Itsdesign. C.Itsquality.16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?A.It'sagoodsize. B.It'snewlypainted. C.It'sadequatelyequipped.17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Godowntown. B.Talkwithherfriend. C.Makepayment.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WhatistheaimofthecharitygroupWIN?A.Toproducenewelectricequipment.B.Tohelppeoplerecycleandreusee-waste.C.Tohelppeoplestayawayfrome-waste.19.HowmanycomputersdidthestudentsinAlex'stownget?A.About300. B.About200. C.About150.20.Whowillgetcomputersfromthecomputercenters?A.ThepoorstudentsinAsiaandAfrica.B.ThepoorstudentsinCentralAmericaandAsia.C.ThepoorstudentsinCentralAmericaandAfrica.第二部分閱讀理解（共二節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegionislocatedinthecentralpartoftheEurasianContinent,onthenorthwestborderofChina.ItwasakeylinkontheSilkRoadandacentreforcast-westculturalexchangesinancienttimes.AttractionsinXinjiangKarakulLakeTheKaraulisalakeinAktoCountyalongthehighway,located196kmfromKashgarCity.ItisthehighestlakeofthePamirPlateau（帕米爾高原）,atanaltitudeof3,600m.Theviewisbeautifl,thankstothesurroundingsnow-coveredmountainsandbeautifulreflectionsinthecrystal-clearwater.TianchiLakeTianchiLake,alsoknownasHeavenlyLake,islocatedonthenorthernsideoftheBogedaPeakintheTianshanmountains.Itis120kmfromUrumqiCity,onlya90-minutedrive,andthecenteroftheTianchihasbreathtakingscenery—analpine（高山的）driftlakeatanaltitudeof1,980m(6,496t)withshiningglaciersonthemountainpeaksnearby.KanasLakeKanasLakeisintheKanasGeoparkandconsistsofCrouchingDragonBay,MoonBay,ImmortalBayandtheinterestingmysteryofthelegendarybigredmonsterfish!Thewater,surroundedbysnow-coveredmountains,decoratestheworldlikeadiamond.DeliciousfoodinXinjiangXinjiangboastsarichanduniquefoodculture.Breakfastincludesmelons,jamandmilkteawhilelunchisoftenservedwithflour-baseddelicaciesfeaturingbeefandmutton.DinnerusuallyinvolvesNang,teaornoodles.VariousproductsofXinjiangXinjiangspecialtiesincludelavender,cotton,mutton,beef,jujube,andvariousfruits.Besides,XinjianghastherichestmineralresourcesinChina.Thoseresourcesdiscoveredinotherpartsofourcountryaccountsforlessthanaquarter.NephriteisoneofChina'stopfivefamousjadesandmostofitisfoundinHetian,Xinjiang.21.WhichisthebestchoiceforthosenearUrumqiCitywhopreferachallengeofplateau?A.thePamirPlateau. B.KanasLake. C.HeavenlyLake. D.KarakulLake.22.IfyouareinvitedtoamealinXinjiangatnoon,whatmaincoursemayprobablybesevered?A.Roastedwholelamb.B.Milktea. C.Pullednoodles. D.BakedNang.23.WhatpercentageofthemineralsisdiscoveredinXinjiang?A.Around50%. B.Around25%. C.Morethan75%. D.Lessthan25%.BIwonderifI’mgettingtobetransparent.Icanseewaiters,buttheycan'tseeme.Ticketagentslookrighttroughmeatthepersonnextinline.IhavethesamefeeingwhenItrytocatchtheattentionofsalesgirls,taxidriversandmywife.I'msubstantialenough,maybealittletoosubstantialinplaces.Andthere'sanundeniableairofauthorityaboutthewayIstride（闊步）intoarestaurant,pullmynecktieintoplaceandsignaltheheadwaiter.Theheadwaiter'sglancesweepsmyway,thencomestorestonasectionofloweredwallpaperdirectlybehindme.Heconsidersitforamoment,andlooksaway.FiveminuteslaterImanagetocatchhiseye.Hestridesinmydirection,takesamenufromthepileatmyelbow（肘）andwalksbackacrosstheroom.Another10minutespass,andoureyesmeethead-on.Hisfacelightsandhehurriestowardme,sayingtothecouplerightbesideme:"Thisway,please."MaybeIcouldarouseinterestbypullingoffthetablecloth.Maybethebestplanistogetupandstartoutoftherestaurantwithoutpaying—atrickwhichneverfailstoearnmethewholeattentionofeverywaiterintheplace.Ontheotherhand,peoplehavenotroublemakingmeoutwhenIdon'twantthemto.Inevercanavoidafriendwho'sbeenhavingalittlebadlucklatelyandwhowouldliketoborrowsomemoney.I'llspothimhalfablockaway,andcrossthestreettotheotherside.Hecrossesatthesametime.Istopandstareatastorewindowuntilhehaspassed,buthiseyeencountersmineinthereflectionoftheglass.Ilendhimthemoney,butfromthemomentonhecan'tseeme.24.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph2and3?A.Hecaresabouthisappearance. B.Heoftenputsonanairofpride.C.Heusuallyfleeswithoutpaying. D.Hefeelsneglectedbythewaiter.25.Whendoestheauthorthinkhecanbeseen?A.Whenheisenjoyingothers'service. B.Whenheisexpectedtoofferhelp.C.Whenheiscaughtborrowingmoney D.Whenheissufferingalittlebadluck.26.What'sthetoneofthepassage?A.Serious. B.Cautious. C.Humorous. D.Anxious.27.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Hasanybodyseenmerecently? B.Thereisnowheretohide.C.AmIareliablefriend? D.I'manobody.CWhenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstillpayingforalandline（座機(jī)）?Thesedaysyou'dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn'townamobilephone.Infact,plentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheirpocket.Practicallyeveryonecanmakeandreceivecallsanywhere,anytime.Still,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneathomeandonlyjustoveraquarter(29%)relyonlyontheirsmartphones,accordingtoasurvey.OfthoseAustralianswhotillhavealandline,athirdconcedethatit'snotreallynecessaryandthey'rekeepingitasasecurityblanket—19percentsaytheyneveruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepitincaseofemergencies.Ithinkmyhomefallsintothatcategory.MorethanhalfofAustralianhomesarestillchoosingtostickwiththeirhomephone.Ageisnaturallyafactor—only58percentofGenerationYsstilluselandlinesnowandthen,comparedto84percentofBabyBoomerswho'veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.Ageisn'ttheonlyfactor.I'dsayit'salsotodowiththemakeupofyourhousehold.GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenienttohaveahomephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.Thatsaid,tobehonesttheonlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepointwhereweplayagameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone(usingCallerIDwouldtakethefunoutofit).Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries?28.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?A.Theirtargetusers. B.Theirwidepopularity.C.Theirmajorfunctions. D.Theircomplexdesign.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"concede"inparagraph3mean?A.Admit. B.Argue. C.Remember. D.Remark.30.WhatcanwesayaboutBabyBoomers?A.Theylikesmartphonegames. B.Theyenjoyguessingcallers'identity.C.Theykeepusinglandlinephones. D.Theyareattachedtotheirfamily.31.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelandlinefromthelastparagraph?A.Itremainsafamilynecessity. B.Itwillfalloutofusesomeday.C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses. D.Itisasimportantasthegaslight.DSoundmayofferacreativewaytotaketheocean'stemperature.Climatechangeissteadilywarmingseasandthiswarmingcontributestosea-levelrise,endangersspeciesandinfluencesweatherpatterns.Buttrackingthewarmingistricky.Ship-basedobservationscaptureonlysnapshotsintimeoveratinyportionofthewater.Satelliteobservationscannotenterverydeepbelowthesurface.ThemostdetailedpictureofoceanheatcomesfromArgo,whichcandropdowntoaround6,500feet.Butthereareonlyabout4,000suchfloats,andtheycannotsampledeeperpartsoftheOceans.InScience,researchersattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandtheChineseAcademyOfSciencescomparedthetravelspeedsofsoundsproducedbyunderseaearthquakestodetectoceanwarmingoverwiderareas.Becausesoundtravelsfasterinwarmerwater,differencesinspeedcanrevealchangingtemperatures."They'reopeningupawholenewareaofstudy,"saysPrincetonUniversitygeophysicistSimons,whowasnotinvolvedintheresearch.Inspiredbythoseearlyeffortstomeasureoceanheatwithsound,CaltechresearcherWenboWuthoughttomonitorlow-frequencysoundwavessentoutbyearthquakesbelowtheseafloor"Tknowtheseearthquakesareverypowerfulsources,"Wusays,"Sowhynottrytousetheearthquakes?"Wu'steamtestedtheideanearIndonesia'sislandofNias,wheretheIndoAustralianPlateisbumpingundertheSundaPlate.Theygatheredsounddatafrom4,272earthquakesofmagnitude3orgreaterfrom2004to2016,andcomparedsoundwavespeedsfromquakesthatoriginatedinthesamespotovertheyears.Bymodelingthedifferences,theyfoundthattheoceannearNiaswaswarmingbyabout0.08degreeFahrenheitperdecade—morethanthe0.047degreeFsuggestedbyArgo'sdata.LessthanonedegreeFdoesnotsoundlarge,butittakesconsiderableheattowarmtheentireeasternIndianOcean.Thenewmethodispromising,saysUniversityofHawaiioceanographerBruceHowe,whowasnotinvolvedinthework.MeanwhileSimonsandhiscolleaguesareexploringanalternativetechnique,employingdozensofunderwatermicrophonescalledhydrophonestocatchmoreearthquakesounds.Henotesthatfindingoutthefloats'preciselocationswillbechallenginghowever.Overcomingsuchchallengeswouldfillinimportantgaps,Wusays,"Wereallyneeddifferentmethodsofgatheringthedataasmuchaspossible.32.AboutthewaysoftakingtheOcean'stemperature,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Shipssailacrossalltheoceanstotakephotos.B.Argoentersthedeepestseasfordetailedpictures.C.Thereareenoughfloatstosampledeeperpartsoftheoceans.D.Dataonoceanheatprovidedbysatellitesisnotprecise.33.Whycansoundbeamethodfordetectingoceanwarming?A.Becauseitsspeedvarieswiththetemperatureofwater.B.Becauseitaccompaniesearthquakesbelowtheseafloor.C.BecauseitisapprovedbyChineseandUSresearchers.D.Becauseitsvaluehasbeenprovedbypreviousefforts.34.WhatisthesimilaritybetweentheresearchesbyWuandSimons?A.Theyusehydrophonesasfloats. B.TheyexchangetheirdatawithArgo.C.Theymeetthesametroubleatwork. D.Theyemploynewresearchmethods.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Underseaearthquakes B.ClimateandseasC.Soundandoceanheat D.Newmethodfound第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Formanypeople,worryingistheirlife.They'realsoanxiousoverthings.Theyareanxiousforfamily,friends,relativesandmankind.Theyworryaboutthepast,thepresentandthefutureIwasonceoneofthosepeople.36___________Lettherebenocrisisbeforeitstime.Don'tworryaboutsomethingthat'lltakeplaceinaweek,adayorevenanhour.Thevariableswillbedifferentthen.IfyouhavetomakeadecisiononFriday,waituntilFriday.37__________Iftheansweris"no",stayinthepresentmoment,writethethoughtquicklyandthenletitgo.Don'tletpossessionspossessyou.Don'tletobjectsruleyou.38__________Worryingoveraproblemafterthefactcan'trestoreorbringanythingback.Thelessyouhave,thelessanxietyyoubringintoyourlife.Setworrylimits.Ifyoucan'tgetworryundercontrolrightaway,thenestablishlimits.39___________Whenthetimeisup,thealarmwillbeaclearremindertolettheworrygo.Schedulethistimewhenyouhavesomethingimportanttodo,soyou'llhavetodropworryandrefocusfast.Worryingisachoice,andyoucanchoosenottodoit.40__________Worryingaboutlovedoneswasteslotsoftimeandopensupthedoortopermanentdistance.Letpeoplebewhotheyare.Stopforcingotherstodowhatwillmakeyoufeelbetter,insteadofwhattheywant.Don'tmanipulate（操縱）themintoeatingwhatyouwantthemtoeat,goingwhereyouwantthemtogo,ordoingwhatyouwantthemtodoundertheguiseoflove.Givepeoplecreditforhavinghalfabrainandknowingwhat'sgoodorbadforthem.You'llcutyourworryinginhalf.A.Setatimerorawatchalarmfor15minutes.B.Herearesometipsonhowtostopworrying.C.Don'tcontrolotherswithyourworries.D.Instead,thinkouthowtodealwithitaheadoftime.E.Keepunnecessaryworryingincheckwithonequestion.F.Don'tgivethemthepowertospoilyourday.G.Worryingaboutsomethingthatwilltakeplacedoesnogood.第三部分完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Regretscandestroyacareer.ForBasTimmertheywereaturningpoint.AyoungDutchfashiondesignerjustoutofschoolin2014,Timmerwasbeginninga(n)41directionasacold-weatherclothingspecialistwhenhetrippedoverahomelessmanonecoldnight.Hethoughtaboutgivingthemanoneofhissignaturefashionhoodies（連帽衫）,but—tohislasting42—pausedforfearof43hisbrand.Afewmonthslaterafriend'sfather,alsohomeless,diedofhypothermia（低溫癥）."Ifelt44,"saysTimmer."Ihadtheopportunitytohelp,butIdid45."To46it,hedevotedhisbrandtohelpingothers.Rejectinghisfirstideaofhoodiesforthehomelessasnotgoodenough,hedesignedaroundthe47forlifeonthestreets:waterproof,warm,portableandgoodforsleeping.Hepresentedhismashup（混搭）toalocalhomelessman,whowas48bythesuit.Thatis49thewholeSheltersuitideastarted.Sixyearslater,Timmer,30,isstill50outSheletrsuits.Sofarhehasdistributed12,500tohomelesspeoplearoundtheworld.Thesuitsaremadeoutofdonatedandupgradedmaterials,andmanufacturingcostsare51bydonations.Timmerisawarethathisinventionisno52forhomeless,whichheknowsisnotgoingtogoawayanytimesoon.53,hesays,it'sbetterthandoingnothing.Timmerhasn't54givenuponhisdreamsofdesigningforacommercialbrand.Donationsalonecan'thelptheworld's100millionhomeless,butaglobally55brandmight."Bysellingbeautifulproductsthatkeeppeoplewarm,dryandprotected,Icanhelpotherswarm,dryandprotected."41.A.ambitious B.promising C.primitive D.distinct42.A.embarrassment B.shame C.surprise D.dissatisfaction43.A.enhancing B.strengthening C.ruining D.promoting44.A.curious B.humble C.astonished D.guilty45.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything46.A.makeallowancesfor B.makeupfor C.cryoutfor D.signupfor47.A.styles B.formats C.requirements D.patterns48.A.interested B.persuaded C.shocked D.attracted49.A.when B.where C.what D.why50.A.figuring B.handing C.checking D.picking51.A.covered B.included C.pursued D.assigned52.A.answer B.motive C.solution D.agenda53.A.Besides B.Then C.Actually D.Still54.A.entirely B.pretty C.rather D.highly55.A.recognized B.adopted C.reformed D.consumed第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題,共55分）第四部分語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,如有括號(hào)提示,請(qǐng)以提示詞的正確形式填空。請(qǐng)將答案的完整形式寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。SimaQian,oneof56_________(great)historiansinChinesehistory,wasbornineither145or135BCE.57__________(influence)byhisfather,whowasalsoahistorian,SimaQiantookaninterestinhistorywhenhewasachild.HelearnedChineseclassicsfrom58________(literature)masters,andattheageof20,hebegantravelling59__________(extensive)acrossthecountry.Heinterviewedthelocalpeopletoget60_________widerangeofinformation.Learningandtravellingwereexactlywhathelpedhiminhislatercareerasahistorian.Hisfather'sdreamwasthatonedayhecouldwriteagreatmasterpiecerecordingwhat61_________(happen)inhistory.Afterhisfather'sdeath,SimaQiansucceededhisfatherasGrandHistorian,whichfacilitatedhisaccess62___________officialbooksandfiles.However,hisworkproveddifficult,because63__________(sort)outalltheavailableresourcesandcheckingfactsofhistoricalmaterialsrequiredpainstakingefforts.Thechiefconcernwas64________hecoulddohisjobmoreeffectively.Ashecarriedonwithhiswork,somethingawfulhappenedtoSimaQian.Hewasputinprison,65___________hesufferedalotofpainphysicallyandmentally.However,hewasnotdefeatedHeneverforgotabouthisfather'sdream,ingoodtimesorbadtimes.Afterover10yearsofhardwork,theShiji(RecordsoftheGrandHistorian),hismasterpiece,wascompleted.第五部分單詞填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)首字母或中文提示,寫(xiě)出下列各句中的單詞,并將單詞的完整形式寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。66.Heisweakphysicallyandfragilementallynow.Underthec__________,itseemsbetternottotellhimthetruth.67.Insomepoverty-strickenareas,nowadaysthiskindofdiseasea___________oneinfivewomen.68.Ithinkyoushouldbeg_________tohavesuchajobbecausenowadaysitischallengingtolandasteadyjoblikeyours.69.Sinceanaccidentcostthegirlherrightleglastyear,shehasw_____________intoherselfbelievingshewouldneverbeabletoleadanormallife.70.C_____________towhatmanypeoplehadexpected,theboyquicklypickedhimselfupandrestoredhisconfidence.71.Althoughhewasanexperienceddriver,whenseeingsmokecomingoutoftheengine,hestill______________________（驚慌失措）.72.Whenyouhavenojobandnohome,itisdifficulttopreserveyour______________（尊嚴(yán)）.73._____________（確信）thelittlegirlwasinnocent,Ispokeindefenseofher.74.Duringthepandemic,thegovernmenttogetherwiththewholesocietyarecommittedtohelpingthepoorand_______________（庇護(hù)）thehomeless.75.Consideringthenegativeeffectslowgravityhasonthehumanbody,astronauts______________（嚴(yán)格要求）themselvestodoatleast2hoursofexerciseeveryday.第六部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）如今,越來(lái)越多的文化遺址地正在遭到破壞。假如你是校學(xué)生主席李華,請(qǐng)以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義給全校同學(xué)寫(xiě)一封英文倡議書(shū),呼吁大家要保護(hù)文化遺址地。內(nèi)容包括∶1.文化遺址地正遭到破壞;2.文化遺址地的重要性（訴說(shuō)人類文明的故事,傳遞文化給子孫后代等）;3.發(fā)出倡議。注意∶1.詞數(shù)80字左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;Dearclassmates,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students'Union第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分20分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IamRussian,butforthelastfiveyears,I'velivedinKansas.WhatbroughtmetothiscountrywasmyAmericanhusband,John.Iworkinadepartmentstore,wheremycoworkerspronouncemyRussiannamesosweetly.EverytimeIhearit,Ifeelasthoughmymomisembracingme.Inmynativecountry,peoplebelievethatAmericansalwayskeepbigsmilesontheirfaceseveniftheydon'thavearealreasontodoso.TheAmericansmile,theRussianshavedecided,isnotgenuine（真誠(chéng)的）.Lastyear,JohnencouragedmetogoseemymombackinRussia.Mymanagerevengavemeamonthoffforthetrip.Whenyouliveanoceanapartfromyourfamily,youneedatleastamonthtovisitthem.Iboughtaplaneticketandpackedmysuitcase.ThencameCOVID-19.MymoodbecamegrayasIrealizedIcouldn'tgotoseemymom.Acoupleofweekslater,mysweetcoworkerMissDonaaskedme,"Sowhat'shappeningwithyourtriptoRussia?"ItoldherthatIhadtocancelitandthatIwouldn'tbeabletoscemymomthisyear.MissDonnadidn'tsayanythingatfirst.ThensheputonabigAmericansmileandsaid,"Well,youcancomeoverandseemymom!"Oh,myLord!(That'swhatmyhusbandalwayssayswhenhe'satalossforwords.)Imagine,amomforloan!Ihonestlydon'tknowwhetherIwouldofferthesametosomeoneinneedofamother'swarmth,butmynewpeoplesurewoulddoitforme.Iknowthatbecauseofthevirusyoushouldn'thugfriends,butyoucanstillembracesomeone'sheart.That'showmyheartfeltatthatmoment:hugged.So,yes,believeme,theAmericansmileisgenuine.注意∶1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Itdidn'ttakelongbeforeMissDonnainvitedmetocallonhermom.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenthedinnerwasready,IwassurprisedtofindtherewereseveralRussiandishes._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________學(xué)生寒假自主學(xué)習(xí)調(diào)查高二英語(yǔ)參考答案2022.2第一部分聽(tīng)力理解（共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分）1-5ACCCB 6-10BBACB 11-15ACCAA 16-20CBBCC第二部分閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分）21-23CAC 24-27DBCA 28-31BACB32-35DADC七選五∶36-40BEFAC第三部分完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）41-45BBCDA 46-50BCDAB 51-55ACDAA第四部分語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）56.thegreatest 57.Influenced 58.literary 59.extensively 60.a61.hadhappened 62.to 63.sorting 64.whether 65.where第五部分單詞填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）66.circumstances 67.affects 68.grateful 69.withdrawn 70.Contrary71.panicked 72.dignity 73.Convinced 74.sheltering 75.discipline第六部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié),滿分35分）應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）OnePossibleversion:Dearclassmates,Asweknow,nowadaysculturalheritagesitesarefacingavarietyofdangers,manyofwhichareinurgentneedofprotection.Culturalheritagesitesareofgreatsignificance.Theyarethegreatwondersofourworldandtellthestoryofhumancivilization.Besides,theycanhelpuspassourtraditionalcultureontofuturegenerations.Accordingly,preservingheritagesitesshouldbeatthetopoftheagendaforthebenefitofallmankind.Weallshareajointresponsibilitytoprotectandpreservethem,notjustforourselves,butforfuturegenerations.Let'stakeactionrightnow.Students'Union讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分20分）OnePossibleversion:Itdidn’ttakelongbeforeMissDonnainvitedmetocallonhermom.IcouldstillrememberitwasaSaturdayafternoon.ThesunwassinkinginthewestwhenIknockedonthedoor.Anagedwomanansweredit.Themomentshesawme,atypicalAmericansmilelitupherface,whichalsodrovemynervousnessaway.Aftermyintroduction,shewarmlyledmein,seatedmeonthesofaandcalledMissDonnatochatwithme,whilesheherselfwalkedintothekitchentopreparedinnerforus.Whenthedinnerwasready,IwassurprisedtofindtherewereseveralRussiandishes.MissDonna'smomsmiledgentlytome,"Makeyourselfathome".Definitelyshestruckmeasalovelyandcaringmom,justlikemine.OverthedinnerItoldheraboutmyhometownandshelistenedcarefullywithanunderstandingexpression.Thecuisineshemadeleftadeepimpressiononme,butwhatstruckmemostwasherwarmsmile,whichwasfullofencouragementandlove.NeverbeforehadIbelievedsofirmlythatagenuinesmilewasarayoflight,brighteningupthedayinthedarkesttime.應(yīng)用文評(píng)分細(xì)則一、評(píng)分細(xì)則1.本題總分15分,按5個(gè)檔次給分。2.先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)衡量、確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分。3.詞數(shù)少于60的,從總分中減去1分。4.評(píng)分要點(diǎn)為∶內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的多樣性、準(zhǔn)確性和高級(jí)程度、上下文的連貫性及語(yǔ)言的得體性等。5.拼寫(xiě)與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面,評(píng)分時(shí)應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮,但英美拼寫(xiě)及詞匯用法均可接受。6.如書(shū)寫(xiě)較差,以致影響交際,將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。二、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);1.陳述現(xiàn)象（6分）;2.闡述中國(guó)書(shū)法的影響（6分）;3.發(fā)出倡議（3分）。三、說(shuō)明1.以上提供的要點(diǎn)配分僅供參考,不宜死扣;2.表達(dá)的方式和順序可以不同,并允許有所發(fā)揮;3.句子語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤為大錯(cuò);介詞、冠詞、單詞拼寫(xiě)、大小寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等方面的錯(cuò)誤為小錯(cuò);3處小錯(cuò)相當(dāng)于1處大錯(cuò);相同錯(cuò)誤只扣一次。四、各檔次的給分范圍和要求第五檔（很好）13~15分完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)?！窀采w所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)?！裾Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)誤,但為盡量使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所致;具備較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力?！裼行У厥褂昧算暯邮侄?全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,內(nèi)容連貫。完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第四檔（好）10~12分完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)?！耠m漏掉一、二個(gè)次重點(diǎn),但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。●