年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)課件題型四任務(wù)型讀寫

題型四任務(wù)型讀寫Passage

1(2024·海南)Young

Su

Shi

and

His

CoupletSuShi，alsoknownasSuDongpo，wasafamouspoetintheNorthernSongDynasty(北宋).Whenhewasaboy，hereadalotofbooksandwrotegreatarticles.Peoplehighlypraisedhim.Becauseofthis，hebecamealittletooproudandwroteacouplet(對聯(lián))forhimself.Knowingallthewordsintheworld；Readingallthebooksontheearth.Aknowledgeableoldmansawthiscoupletandthought，“Heneedstolearnhowtobehumble(謙遜).”O(jiān)neday，theoldmancametoSuShi’shousewithabook.“WhatcanIdoforyou？”SuShiasked.TheoldmanshowedSuShisomewordsinthebookandsaid，

“Iamreadingabook，buttherearesomanywordsinitIdon’tknow.Isawyourcouplet，soIwashopingyoucouldteachmehowtoreadthem.”SuShilookedatthewordsbutdidn’tknowanyofthem.Hisfaceturnedredwithshame.“Whatbookisthis？HowcomeIdidn’tknowanyofthewords？”SuShilookedatthenameofthebookandwasshocked(震驚).Hehadneverheardofthisbookbefore.Infact，theoldmanhadreadthebookmanytimes.Hekneweverywordinit.HejustwantedtoletSuShiknowtheimportanceofbeinghumble.SuShirealisedwhytheoldmancame，andsaid，

“Ishouldn’thavebeensoproudofmyself.”Theoldmansmiledandleft.SuShistoodatthedoor，seeingtheoldmanoff.Thenhewenttorewritethecouplet.Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld；Makingdecisionstoreadallthebooksontheearth.TaskI：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.YoungSuShiandHisCouplethimselfbookredimportancerealised6.WhywasSuShishockedwhenhelookedatthenameofthebook？______________________________________________________________

7.WhatdidSuShidoafterhesawtheoldmanoff？______________________________________________________________

8.WhatdoyouthinkofyoungSuShifromtheendofthestory？Explainyourreasonsinabout20words._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hewenttorewritethecouplet.

Becausehehadneverheardofthisbookbefore.

I

think

he

became

humble

because

he

realised

the

importance

of

being

humble

and

rewrote

the

couplet

to

decide

to

study

harder

to

know

more

words

and

books.(本題為開放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)

TaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.Passage

2(2024·?？谑腥A僑中學(xué)模擬改編)ThegreatthinkerLiuAngavethefamousstoryofThe

Old

Man

at

the

Fort(《塞翁失馬》).Anoldmanlivedapoorlifewithhissonatthetopofahill.Theylosttheironlyhorse.Hisneighborscametoexpresstheirpityforhisbadluck.Theoldmanasked，

“Howdoyouknowthisisbadluck？”Afterseveraldays，hishorsereturnedwithmanywildhorses.Hisneighborscametocongratulatehimonhisgoodluck.Theoldmanreplied，

“Howdoyouknowthisisgoodluck？”Afewdayslater，hissonlearnedtoridehorses.However，hefelloffthehorsebackandbrokehisleg.Theoldmanthought，

“Maybeitcanbeagoodthing.”Thenextyear，therewasawar.Thesondidn’thavetojointhearmybecauseofthataccident.Nothingintheworldisabsolutely(絕對地)goodorbad.Justasanoldsayinggoes，

“Goodluckandbadluckcomeinturn.”Badthingscanleadtogoodresults.Andgoodthingscanleadtobadresults.Whenyouarelucky，you’dbetterkeepcalm，oryoumaygetintotroubleatlast.Whenyouareintrouble，youshouldseeitinagoodwayandyoucanturnitaroundwithastrongwill.TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.lostreturned/camebacklegjointhearmycalmTaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.Wheredidtheoldmanandhissonlive？______________________________________________________________

7.WhatdidtheneighborsdofirstaccordingtoParagraph2？______________________________________________________________

8.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldman？Explainyourreasonsinabout20words._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theycametoexpresstheirpityfortheoldman’sbadluck.

Atthetopofahill./Theylivedatthetopofahill.

I

think

he

is

wise.

Because

he

knows

nothing

is

absolutely

good

or

bad.

No

matter

what

happens，he

always

keeps

calm

and

smiles

at

life.(本題為開放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)

Passage

3

In613BC，KingZhuangofChu，thegrandsonofKingChengofChu，becamethenewleaderofChu.ButKingZhuangwasnotinterestedinrulingthestateatall.Hespenthisdayssinging，drinkingandlisteningtomusic，anddidnoneofhiswork.Forthenextthreeyears，hespenthisdaysinthisway.

Someofficialswereworriedabouttheirstateandkeptaskingtheirkingtogetdowntobusiness.That，however，onlymadethekingimpatient.“Anymore‘useful’and‘good’advicemeanstheendofyourlife，”hetoldhisofficials.

Onebraveofficial，WuJu，couldn’tstanditanylonger.Hedecidedtomeettheking.“Whatdoyouwant？”KingZhuangofChuaskedashekeptonenjoyinggoodfoodandwine.“Someonegavemeariddle(謎語)andIcouldn’tworkitout，”WuJureplied.“Youareveryintelligent.Perhapsyoucanhelpme.”

KingZhuangofChuwasinterestedandaskedhimwhatitwas.“InthemountainsofChu，therelivesawonderfulbirdwithcolorfulfeathers，”WuJusaid.“Butithasbeensittingthereforthreeyears，neitherflyingnorsinging.Whatkindofbirdisthis？”

KingZhuangofChuunderstoodthemessagerightaway.“Thisisnoordinarybird.Whenitflies，itwillsoar(翱翔)intothesky.Whenitsings，itssongswillsurpriseeveryone.Iseewhatyoumean，”hesaid.

Thekingwasgladtohavesuchasmartandbraveofficial.Hedecidedtomakeachange.Hefiredtheflatterers(阿諛奉承之人)andaskedWuJuandotherhonestofficialstohelphim.HestrengthenedChu’sarmyandwonmanybattles.Aftereightyearsofhardwork，Chubecamethemostpowerfulstate.TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.noneworriedkillchangebraveTaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.HowdidWuJupersuade(說服)KingZhuangofChu？____________________________________________________________

7.WhatchangesdidKingZhuangofChumakeintheend？______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BygivingKingZhuangofChuariddle.

He

fired

the

flatterers

and

asked

honest

officials

to

help

him.

He

also

strengthened

Chu’s

army

and

won

many

battles.

8.IfyouwereanofficialofChu，wouldyouriskyourlifetopersuadetheking？Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes，I

would.

Because

if

the

king

doesn’t

pay

attention

to

the

state，the

state

will

be

in

great

danger.

So

I

would

try

my

best

to

persuade

the

king./No，I

wouldn’t.

Because

the

king

didn’t

listen

to

anyone’s

advice

at

that

time

and

I

might

lose

my

life.

I

would

choose

to

give

him

good

advice

later.(本題為開放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)

Passage

4LhalungDorjehasbeenapostmaninRuo’ergaiCounty(縣)inSichuanProvincesincehewastwenty-three.Henotonlydoeshisjobwell，butalsohelpsthecounty’sdevelopment.Whatagreatmanheis！LhalungDorje’sfatherusedtobeapostman.Healwaysworetheuniform，carriedhisbag，andwentthroughthemountains.LhalungDorjeenjoyedsittingonthefrontofhisfather’sbikewhenhewasyoung.Whereverhisfatherwent，hecouldseethevillagerswereexcitedtogettheirletters.Influencedbyhisfather，LhalungDorjethoughtcarefullyabouthiscareer(職業(yè))anddecidedtofollowinhisfather’sfootsteps.In2007，hebecameapostman.Hisfathertoldhimthatsincehemadethechoice，hehadtosticktoit.Inthepast17years，LhalungDorjehascoveredmorethan500，000kilometersandsentmorethan5millionpackages(包裹).Hehasservedasabridgebetweenlocalvillagersandtheoutsideworld.Hetakesprideinhisjobbecausewhathedoeshelpsmakethelocalpeople’slivesbetter.InMarch2021，hebeganhisfirstlivestreaming(直播)tohelplocalvillagersselltheirproducts.Hislivestreamingishelpful，andthesalesaresurprising.LhalungDorje’sstoryisknowntomanyvillagersinthiscounty.“Ilovethislandsomuch.Iplantodomorethingsformyhometown.Iwanttomakeitmorebeautiful，”hesaid.TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.developfatherconnectedproudofbetterlivesTaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.WhendidLhalungDorjebecomeapostman？7.WhydidLhalungDorjebegintolivestream？8.DoyouwanttodoajoblikeLhalungDorje’s？Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In

2007.

To

help

local

villagers

sell

their

products.

Yes，I

do.

Because

the

job

brings

joy

and

convenience

to

others

and

helping

others

makes

me

happy./No，I

don’t.Because

I

think

a

job

in

big

cities

helps

me

make

a

bigger

difference

to

our

society.(本題為開放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)

Passage

5Tomaswasahard-workingfarmer.Andhegrewthebestgrapesinhisvineyard(葡萄園).Tomashadthreesons，Eduardo，Miguel，andLuis.Theylovedtosleep，eatandparty，butdidn’tliketowork.Withthelazysons，Tomasoftenworriedabouthisland.“Whatwillhappenwhenwearetooold？”heaskedhiswife，Maria.Oneday，TomasandMariasatunderatreeandtalkedovertheproblem.Suddenly，agourd(葫蘆)fellfromthetree.Mariapickeditupandrememberedsomething.“Theboysneedarealreasonfordoingsomething.Luislostadruminhismessy(凌亂的)roomlastyear.Hehadtocleantheroomtofindit，”saidMaria.ThisgaveTomasanidea.“Maria，”hesaid，

“whatiftheboysthinkthere’satreasureinthevineyard？Willtheydigtofindit？”Marialovedtheidea！Thenextday，Tomastoldhissonsaboutthetreasure.Theboyswereallearsandtheywantedtofindit.Andmanyhappyseasonspassedwiththefamilydiggingtogetherinthevineyard.Thesonswerehappytoseethebiggrapesaftertheirhardwork.Oneday，longafterthefarmer’ssonstookoverthevineyard，Luisaskedhisbrothers，

“Havewefoundthegreattreasureyet？”Thebrothersbegantolaugh.Theyhadforgottenthetreasure.Whentheylookedaround，theyfoundtheirrealtreasure—thevineyardandtheharvestthroughhardwork.TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.lazytreasuregourddughappyTaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.WhendidLuislosehisdrum？7.Whatwastherealtreasureaccordingtothearticle？8.DoyouthinkTomastaughthissonsinagoodway？Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.______________________________________________________________Last

year.

The

vineyard

and

the

harvest

through

hard

work.

Yes，I

do.

Because

the

way

made

the

sons

change

their

lifestyle

gradually

and

realize

the

importance

of

labor./No，I

don’t.

Because

Tomas

told

a

lie

to

his

sons.

I

think

telling

lies

is

not

a

good

way.(本題為開放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Passage

6ThankstoasmallzoobuiltinOctober2023，childrenfromQingdaoChildren’sWelfareHouseinQingdao，ShandongProvincecanseeanimalsevenwithoutleavingtheirrooms.“Thezooisnearthechildren’sroomsandtheycanseeanimalsthroughthewindowsevenwhilelyinginbed，”saidCuiXueqing，theheadofthewelfarehouse.Theideaforthezoocamefromastoryabouta16?year?oldboyinthewelfarehousewhowishedtoseeanimals.HewasseriouslyillandCuipromisedtotakehimtothezooafterhegotwell.However，theboydiedbeforehiswishcouldbefulfilled(實現(xiàn)).“IdeeplyregrettedthatIdidn’thelphim，”Cuisaid.AccordingtoCui，thewelfarehousehas127children，with92percentofthemhavingsevere(嚴重的)disabilities.Someofthemevenneedhelpwithbasicmovementsliketurningoverinbed.Noticingthechildren’slongingforanimals，Cuidecidedtobuildasmallzoointhewelfarehousetobringmorejoytothechildren.Withthesupportfromkindpeople，thewelfarehousenowhasmanyanimalssuchashorses，sheep，alpacasandpeacocks(羊駝和孔雀).Thereisalsoanexperiencedanimalcaregivertakingcareoftheanimalsfull?time.Whentheweatherisgood，staffthereoftentakethechildrentothezootointeractwiththeanimals.“Icanfeeltheirhappiness.Andthroughinteractionswithanimals，theirlanguageabilities，observational(觀察的)skillsandimaginationarealsoimproved，”saidYangSuhong，aleaderofthewelfarehouse.Thissmallzoohasmadeabigdifferencetothelivesofthechildren.TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.October2023seeanimalsdobasicmovementsexperiencedlanguageabilitiesTaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.WhywasCuiXueqingsorryfortheboy？7.Howmanychildrenarethereinthewelfarehouse？8.WhatdoyouthinkofCuiandthestaffinthewelfarehouse？Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.Because

the

boy

died

before

his

wish

could

be

fulfilled.

127.I

think

they

are

kind

and

warm.

They

help

the

kids

achieve

their

dreams

and

take

care

of

them

patiently

all

the

time.(本題為開放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Passage

7In2020，astudentwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱)ineastChina’sAnhuiProvincemovedmanypeoplebyachievinggoodresultsinhisgaokao.Thestudent’snameisYaoJunpeng.In2024，hegraduatedfromChinaPharmaceuticalUniversityandtookpartinhisundergraduategraduationceremony.YaoJunpengwasbornin2001.Hewasbornwithcerebralpalsy，buthenevergaveuponhisstudies.Theillnesswasahugephysicalchallengetohim.Hehadtowriteveryslowlybecauseofhishealthcondition.Duringhighschool，Yaowasunabletocompletehisessays(作文)intheChineselanguageexams.Thatwasthemostchallengingproblemforhim，asstudentshavetocompleteanessayinthegaokao.Sohishighschoolandhisparentsaskedformoretimeforhimduringtheexam.Thatwasagreathelptohim，allowinghimtocompletetheessay.Whenhereceivedhiscollegeentranceexamresults，hefoundthathehadscored623points，108pointshigherthanthecut?offpointforkeyuniversitiesinChina.“It’shardtoimaginewhathardworkmusthavebeenneededforayoungmanwithcerebralpalsywhocan’ttakecareofhimselftoexceed(超越)himself，”saidhisheadteacher.“Yaonotonlyworkshard，”saidoneofhisclassmates，

“also，he’salwayshopefulaboutthefuture.Hehassetagoodexampleforusandencouragedus.”Manysocialmediausersweremovedbyhisstory.“Youhaveabrightfuture.”

“Wecanwellimaginewhatgreateffortshehasmade.”TheStoryofYaoJunpengInformationaboutYaoJunpeng?Althoughhesufferedfromcerebralpalsy，henevergaveuponhis1.

.?Duringhighschool，hewas2.

tocompletehisessaysintheChineselanguageexams.?Withthehelpofhisparentsandhighschool，hewas3.

inthegaokao.?Finally，heachieved4.

inhisgaokao.In2024He5.

ChinaPharmaceuticalUniversityandattendedhisundergraduategraduationceremony.graduatedfromgoodresultsgivenmoretimeunablestudiesTaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.TaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.WhywascerebralpalsyahugechallengeforYao？7.WhatdidhisclassmatesthinkofYao？8.Astherearedifferentsituationsinreallife，doyouagreethathardworkcanleadtosuccess？Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.Because

it

made

him

write

very

slowly.

He

worked

hard

and

was

always

hopeful

about

the

future.

Yes，I

do.

No

pains，no

gains.

There

is

no

free

lunch

in

the

world.

I

believe

hard

work

is

the

only

way

to

success./No，I

don’t.

Most

of

the

time

success

also

needs

good

luck

and

support

from

others.(本題為開放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Passage

8WhenIwasabout14，

Ihadanenemy，Tara.Shealwayslikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺點)directly.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch，andsoon.ItriedtoputupwithheraslongasIcould.Oneday，welostabaseballgame，andIfeltverysad.Suddenly，Tarawalkedtomeandsaid，

“Youdidn’trunfastenough.Youreallyshouldpracticeharder.”ItmademesoangrythatIranbackhomewithtears.Itoldmymomwhathappened.Shelistenedtomequietly，andthenwentout.Soon，shecamebackwithapieinherhand.“Imadeitespeciallyforyoutoday.Let’shaveatastefirst.”Withthesweetnessspreadingallovermymouth，Ibegantocalmdown.Thenmymomsaid，

“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot？Mary，didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike？Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthings.”IdidasshetoldmeandIdiscoveredthatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.Ibroughtthelistbacktomymom.Butshedidn’tlookatit.“That’sjustforyou.Youknowthetruthaboutyourselfbetterthananyoneelse.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue，you’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.”Manyyearshaspassed.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetsometroubleandweoftenasksomeoneforadvice.Forsomeadvice，wewilltreasureallourlifeandimproveourselves！AgirlwholikestopointoutmyweaknessesWhoIhadan“1.

”calledTarawhopointedoutmyshortcomingsdirectly.WhathappenedTara’swordsmademe2.

whenwelostabaseballgame，soIranbackhomewithtears.Whatmymomdid?IwasaskedtomakealistofeverythingTarasaidand3.

thatweretrue.?Ididwhatmomtoldmeandfoundthatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.?Iunderstoodwhatmyfriendsaidwas4.

tome.WhatIlearnedInourlifeweoftenmeetsometroubleandweoftenaskothersforadvice.Forsomeadvice，wewilltreasureallourlifeandimprove5.

！ourselveshelpfulmarkthepointsangryenemyTaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.TaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.HowdidMaryfeelaftertheylostthebaseballgame？7.Whydidn’tMary’smomlookatherlist？8.Willyoupointoutsomeone’sshortcomingslikeTara？Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.She

felt

very

sad.

Because

she

thought

Mary

knew

the

truth

about

herself

better

than

anyone

else.

Yes，I

will.

Because

it

can

help

people

correct

their

shortcomings

and

become

better.

/No，I

won’t.

Because

it

is

impolite

to

do

that

and

it

makes

others

unhappy.(本題為開放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Passage

9Therearemanyworld?famoustravelersinhistoryandtheirtravelstorieshaveinspired(鼓舞)generationsoftravelersandwillcontinuetodosointhefuture.BorninEastChina’sJiangsuProvince，XuXiakewasaChinesegeologistandtravelwriterduringtheMingDynasty.HetraveledthroughoutChinaformorethan30years，documentinghisjourneys.The

Travel

Diaries

of

Xu

Xiake，histraveljournalcompiled(編纂)bylatergenerations，hasproventobeofgreatscientificandliteraryvalue.Today，manyoftheplacesreviewedbyXuonhisrouteshavebecomepopulartouristattractions.Thelegendary(傳奇的)ItalianexplorerMarcoPolostartedhisadventurewhenhewas17yearsoldandtraveledthroughAsiaalongtheSilkRoad.Luckily，hewasatalentedwritertoo，andhistravelexperienceswerevividly(形象地)recordedinthebook，The

Travels

of

Marco

Polo.ItprovidedEuropeanswithfascinatinginsights(見解)intothesocietyandcultureoftheEasternworld.ReaderscangetawholelookatChi