安徽省宿州市省、市示范高中2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試題

安徽省宿州市省、市示范高中2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級(jí)/班級(jí)：高二（XX）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.I'mnotsureifhe________tothepartylastnight.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.hadbeeninvitedD.willbeinvited2.Theteacheraskedusto________theexerciseafterclass.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish3.________youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.SinceB.BecauseC.AsD.If4.Thebook________onthedeskismine.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom5.I________himbefore,butIcan'trememberhisname.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.sawD.see6.Theweatherissobeautifultoday.________wegoforawalk?A.WhynotB.HowaboutC.WhataboutD.Let's7.________heworkedhard,hepassedtheexam.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Since8.________thetrainwaslate,wearrivedatthestationontime.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.If9.I________youifIhadknownyourphonenumber.A.wouldcallB.willcallC.calledD.havecalled10.________youhavefinishedyourwork,youcangoouttoplay.A.SinceB.BecauseC.AsD.If二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedTom.Helivedinasmallvillageandworkedasafarmer.Tomwasakindandhardworkingman,buthealwaysfeltthatsomethingwasmissinginhislife.Oneday,whileTomwasworkinginhisfield,hemetanoldmanwhowaspassingby.TheoldmannoticedTom'ssadexpressionandasked,"Whydoyoulooksosad,youngman?"Tomreplied,"Idon'tknow.Ifeellikethere'ssomethingmissinginmylife,butIcan'tfigureoutwhatitis."Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Followme,youngman.Ihaveasecretthatmighthelpyoufindwhatyou'relookingfor."TheoldmanledTomtoasmallcaveattheedgeofthevillage.Insidethecave,therewasasmall,glowingstone.TheoldmantookthestoneandhandedittoTom."Thisisthestoneofhappiness,"hesaid."Holditclosetoyourheart,anditwillfillyourlifewithjoy."Tomtookthestoneandfeltawarm,comfortingfeelingspreadthroughhisbody.Hethankedtheoldmanandwentbacktohisvillage.Fromthatdayon,Tom'slifechanged.Hefelthappierandmorefulfilledthaneverbefore.Hesharedthestoneofhappinesswithhisfriendsandfamily,andtheyallfeltthesameway.Tomrealizedthatthethinghehadbeenmissinginhislifewasnotmaterialthings,buttheloveandconnectionwithothers.Helearnedthattruehappinesscomesfromwithinandthatbysharingloveandkindness,hecouldbringhappinesstoothers.Andso,Tomlivedahappyandfulfillinglife,knowingthatthesecrettohappinesswasnotinthethingsheowned,butintheloveandconnectionshesharedwithothers.11.Tomlivedinasmall________.A.townB.cityC.villageD.country12.Tomworkedasa________.A.teacherB.doctorC.farmerD.engineer13.TheoldmannoticedTom's________expression.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited14.TheoldmangaveToma________.A.bookB.stoneC.flowerD.ring15.Thestonewascalledthe________.A.stoneofsadnessB.stoneofhappinessC.stoneofloveD.stoneofhealth16.Tomfelta________feelingspreadthroughhisbody.A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool17.Tomsharedthestoneofhappinesswithhis________.A.friendsB.familyC.neighborsD.teachers18.Tomrealizedthatthesecrettohappinesswasnotinthethingsheowned,butinthe________hesharedwithothers.A.moneyB.loveC.powerD.knowledge19.Tomliveda________andfulfillinglife.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited20.Thestoryteachesusthattruehappinesscomesfrom________.A.materialthingsB.loveandconnectionsC.moneyD.power三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共15分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasabakeryownedbyawomannamedMrs.Thompson.Mrs.Thompsonwasknownforherdeliciouspastriesandherwarm,welcomingpersonality.Shehadbeenbakingsinceshewasayounggirl,andherrecipeshadbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.Oneday,ayounggirlnamedLilycametothebakery.Shewasshyandquiet,butshehadabigdream."Mrs.Thompson,"shesaid,"Iwanttobeabakerlikeyouoneday."Mrs.Thompsonsmiledwarmlyandsaid,"That'swonderful,Lily.I'llteachyoueverythingIknow."Overthenextfewweeks,Lilyspenteveryafternoonatthebakery,learningfromMrs.Thompson.ShewatchedcarefullyasMrs.Thompsonmixeddough,rolledoutpastry,anddecoratedcakes.Shelearnedaboutthedifferenttypesofflour,theimportanceofyeast,andtheartofbaking.Oneafternoon,Mrs.ThompsondecideditwastimeforLilytotryherhandatbaking."Lily,"shesaid,"today,you'regoingtomakeyourveryfirstpastry."Lily'seyeslitupwithexcitement.AsLilyworked,Mrs.Thompsonwalkedaround,offeringtipsandencouragement."Remember,"shesaid,"bakingislikelife.Youneedpatience,practice,andalittlebitoflove."Afterafewhoursofhardwork,Lily'sfirstpastrywasready.Sheplaceditonthecounter,andMrs.Thompsontookabite."Lily,"shesaid,"thisisthebestpastryI'veeverhad.Youhaveanaturaltalent."Lilyfeltasenseofprideandaccomplishment.Sherealizedthatwithhardworkanddedication,shecouldturnherdreamintoreality.21.WhatwasMrs.Thompsonknownfor?A.HercookingskillsB.HerbakingrecipesC.HerwarmpersonalityD.Herloveforchildren22.WhydidLilycometothebakery?A.TobuyapastryB.TolearnhowtobakeC.TomeetMrs.ThompsonD.Togetajob23.WhatdidLilylearnfromMrs.Thompson?A.TheimportanceofpatienceB.ThesecretsofbakingC.TheartofdecoratingcakesD.Thehistoryofthebakery24.HowdidMrs.ThompsonfeelaboutLily'sfirstpastry?A.DisappointedB.IndifferentC.ProudD.Surprised25.WhatdidLilyrealizeaftermakingherfirstpastry?A.Shedidn'tlikebakingB.Shewasn'tasgoodasMrs.ThompsonC.ShehadanaturaltalentforbakingD.Sheshouldgiveuponherdream四、翻譯（每題3分，共15分）要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theoldman'swordsfilledLily'sheartwithhopeanddetermination.2.Bakingislikelife;itrequirespatience,practice,andalittlebitoflove.3.LilywatchedcarefullyasMrs.Thompsonmixedthedough,rolledoutthepastry,anddecoratedthecake.4.Withhardworkanddedication,Lilyknewshecouldturnherdreamintoreality.5.Mrs.Thompson'swarmsmileandencouragingwordsgaveLilytheconfidencetopursueherpassion.五、短文改錯(cuò)（每題2分，共10分）要求：對(duì)下列短文中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改。每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。Dearfriends,Welcometoourschool!I'mveryhappytointroduceyoutoourschoolandourteachers.Wehave30teachersinourschool,15menand15women.Theyareallveryexperiencedandkind.Theyteachusdifferentsubjects,suchasEnglish,Math,Science,History,andsoon.Ourschoolalsohasalibrary,agym,andacomputerroom.Thelibraryisverybigandhasmanybooks.Wecanborrowbooksandreadtheminthelibrary.Thegymiswherewedophysicaleducation.Wehavealotofsportsequipmentthere.Thecomputerroomisforustousethecomputers.WecanusethemtodoourhomeworkortolearnabouttheInternet.Wehavemanyactivitiesinourschool.Wecanjoinclubs,suchasthemusicclub,theartclub,andthesportsclub.Wecanalsoparticipateincompetitionsandfestivals.Ourschoolisagreatplacetolearnandtomakefriends.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtimeatourschool.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetoaskus.Bestregards,[YourName]1.I'mveryhappytointroduceyoutoourschoolandourteachers._______________2.Wehave30teachersinourschool,15menand15women._______________3.Theyareallveryexperiencedandkind._______________4.Theyteachusdifferentsubjects,suchasEnglish,Math,Science,History,andsoon._______________5.Ourschoolalsohasalibrary,agym,andacomputerroom._______________6.Thelibraryisverybigandhasmanybooks._______________7.Wecanborrowbooksandreadtheminthelibrary._______________8.Thegymiswherewedophysicaleducation._______________9.Wehavealotofsportsequipmentthere._______________10.Thecomputerroomisforustousethecomputers._______________六、書面表達(dá)（每題10分，共10分）要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。開頭已為你寫好。Dearclassmates,Asweallknow,physicalexerciseisveryimportantforourhealth.Itnotonlyhelpsusmaintainagoodbodyconditionbutalsoimprovesourmentalhealth.Pleasewriteaboutthefollowing:1.Whydoyouthinkphysicalexerciseisimportant?2.Whataresomeoftheactivitiesyouenjoydoingforphysicalexercise?3.Howdoyoumakesureyougetenoughexerciseeveryday?Note:Yourcompositionshouldbe100-120words.YoushouldwriteaccordingtotheChinesehintsandorganizeyourideasclearly.YoucanusetheChineseversionontheanswersheetforyourreference.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A是過去時(shí)態(tài)，符合題意。2.A解析：asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意為“要求某人做某事”。選項(xiàng)A符合語法和句意。3.A解析：since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“既然”，符合句意。4.B解析：定語從句中，先行詞為物，關(guān)系詞用that或which。選項(xiàng)B中的that符合語法和句意。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)A是過去完成時(shí)，符合題意。6.B解析：howaboutdoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“做某事怎么樣”。選項(xiàng)B符合語法和句意。7.B解析：although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”，符合句意。8.A解析：although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”，符合句意。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，所以應(yīng)該用wouldhavedone。選項(xiàng)A符合語法和句意。10.A解析：since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“既然”，符合句意。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）11.C解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是一個(gè)小村莊，所以應(yīng)該選C。12.C解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是一個(gè)農(nóng)民，所以應(yīng)該選C。13.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是Tom看起來很悲傷，所以應(yīng)該選B。14.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是老者給Tom一塊石頭，所以應(yīng)該選B。15.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這塊石頭被稱為“幸福之石”，所以應(yīng)該選B。16.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是Tom感到一股溫暖舒適的感覺，所以應(yīng)該選B。17.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是Tom和他的朋友們分享幸福之石，所以應(yīng)該選A。18.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是Tom意識(shí)到幸福不在于他所擁有的物質(zhì)，而在于他與他人分享的愛，所以應(yīng)該選B。19.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是Tom過著快樂而充實(shí)的生活，所以應(yīng)該選A。20.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這個(gè)故事告訴我們真正的幸福來自于愛和聯(lián)系，所以應(yīng)該選B。三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共15分）21.C解析：根據(jù)第二段，Mrs.Thompson以其溫暖和熱情的個(gè)性而聞名，所以應(yīng)該選C。22.B解析：根據(jù)第二段，Lily來到面包店是為了學(xué)習(xí)如何烘焙，所以應(yīng)該選B。23.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，Lily從Mrs.Thompson那里學(xué)到了耐心的重要性，所以應(yīng)該選A。24.C解析：根據(jù)第五段，Mrs.Thompson對(duì)Lily的第一個(gè)糕點(diǎn)感到自豪，所以應(yīng)該選C。25.C解析：根據(jù)第六段，Lily意識(shí)到通過努力工作和奉獻(xiàn)，她可以把她的夢(mèng)想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，所以應(yīng)該選C。本次試卷答案如下：四、翻譯（每題3分，共15分）1.老者的言語讓莉莉的心中充滿了希望和決心。解析：Theoldman'swordsfilledLily'sheartwithhopeanddetermination.這句話中，fill...with...表示“使...充滿...”，heart表示“心”，hopeanddetermination表示“希望和決心”。2.烘焙就像生活；它需要耐心、實(shí)踐和一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的愛。解析：Bakingislikelife;itrequirespatience,practice,andalittlebitoflove.這句話中，islike表示“像...一樣”，requires表示“需要”，patience,practiceandalittlebitoflove表示“耐心、實(shí)踐和一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的愛”。3.莉莉認(rèn)真地觀察著湯普森夫人拌面糊、搟面皮和裝飾蛋糕。解析：LilywatchedcarefullyasMrs.Thompsonmixedthedough,rolledoutthepastry,anddecoratedthecake.這句話中，watchedcarefully表示“認(rèn)真觀察”，mixed,rolledout,decorated表示“拌面糊、搟面皮、裝飾”，thedough,thepastry,thecake表示“面糊、面皮、蛋糕”。4.通過努力工作和奉獻(xiàn)，莉莉知道她可以把她的夢(mèng)想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。解析：Withhardworkanddedication,Lilyknewshecouldturnherdreamintoreality.這句話中，With表示“通過”，hardworkanddedication表示“努力工作和奉獻(xiàn)”，o...表示“把...變成...”，dream表示“夢(mèng)想”，reality表示“現(xiàn)實(shí)”。5.湯普森夫人溫暖的微笑和鼓勵(lì)的話語給了莉莉追求她激情的信心。解析：Mrs.Thompson'swarmsmileandencouragingwordsgaveLilytheconfidencetopursueherpassion.這句話中，gave表示“給予”，theconfidence表示“信心”，topursueherpassion表示“追求她的激情”，warmsmileandencouragingwords表示“溫暖的微笑和鼓勵(lì)的話語”。五、短文改錯(cuò)（每題2分，共10分）1.I'mveryhappytointroduceyoutoourschoolandourteachers.→I'mveryhappytointroduceyoualltoourschoolandourteachers.解析：在介紹時(shí)，應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以需要在you后面加上all。2.Wehave30teachersinourschool,15menand15women.→Wehave30teachersinourschool,15men,and15women.解析：并列的名詞之間需要用逗號(hào)隔開，所以需要在men和15women之間加上逗號(hào)。3.Theyareallveryexperiencedandkind.→Theyareallveryexperiencedandkindpeople.解析：為了使句子更加完整，可以在kind后面加上people，表示他們是善良的人。4.Theyteachusdifferentsubjects,suchasEnglish,Math,Science,History,andsoon.→Theyteachusdifferentsubjects,suchasEnglish,Math,Science,History,etc.解析：soon是省略了and的andsoon的縮寫形式，后面應(yīng)該使用etc.（拉丁語etcetera的縮寫），表示等等。5.Ourschoolalsohasalibrary,agym,andacomputerroom.→Ourschoolalsohasalibrary,agym,andacomputerroom,aswellasotherfacilities.解析：為了使句子更加完整，可以加上aswellasotherfacilities，表示學(xué)校還有其他設(shè)施。6.Thelibraryisverybigandhasmanybooks.→Thelibraryisverybigandithasmanybooks.解析：為了使句子更加通順，可以在and后面加上it，指代thelibrary。7.Wecanborrowbooksandreadtheminthelibrary.→Wecanborrowbooksandreadtheminthelibrary.解析：這個(gè)句子沒有錯(cuò)誤，語法和句意都正確。8.Thegymiswherewedophysicaleducation.→Thegymiswherewedoourphysicaleducation.解析：為了使句子更加完整，可以在physicaleducation前面加上our，表示我們的體育教育。9.Wehavealotofsportsequipmentthere.→Wehavealotofsportsequipmentthere.解析：這個(gè)句子沒有錯(cuò)誤，語法和句意都正確。10.Thecomputerroomisforustousethecomputers.→Thecomputerroomisforustousethecomputers.解析：這個(gè)句子沒有錯(cuò)誤，語法和句意都正確。六、書面表達(dá)（每題10分，共10分）Dearclassmates,Asweallknow,physicalexerciseisveryimportantforourhealth.Itnotonlyhelpsusmaintainagoodbodyconditionbutalsoimprovesourmentalhealth.Ibelievethere