2025年江蘇省蘇州市初三英語(yǔ)一模預(yù)測(cè)卷（四）（含答案）

年蘇州市初三英語(yǔ)一模預(yù)測(cè)卷（四）第一部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MydaybeganwhenIsawmysix-year-oldsonJonathandoingsomethinginthegardenbymyazaleabush(杜鵑花叢).BythetimeIgotout,Ifoundhe'dbrokenit!Itwasmyfavourite!"CanItakethistoschool?"heasked,smiling.1abitunhappy,Inoddedmyhead.ThenIturnedbacktothebrokenbushandtoucheditasiftosaysilently,"I'msorry."LaterIpruned(修剪)itwithgreatcare.Therestoftheday,Iwasbusydoingendlesshousework.Timehadpassedbyfast2Irealizeditwasalready3:00.Leavingtheclothesinthewashingmachine.Ihurriedlygottoschoolto3Jonathan.WhenIgotthere,theteachertoldmethatshewantedtotalkaboutJonathan."What?Now?"Ithought.Ihadpreparedmyselfforthe4,buttheteacher'swordsgreatlysurprisedme."DidyouknowJonathanbrought5toschooltoday?"sheasked.Inodded,thinkingaboutmyfavouritebush."Seethatlittlegirl?"theteachercontinued.Isawabright-eyedchildbusilydrawingapicturewithcrayons.Inoddedagain."Well,herparentsareseparatedandshehasbeen6thesedays.IdidallIcouldtocomfort(安慰)her,butnothing7.Thismorning,Iwatchedyoursonwalkovertoherwithsomeprettypinkflowersandsay,‘'Thisisforyou'."Ifeltmyheartfullof8forwhatmysonhaddone.HoldingJonathan'shand,1said,"Thankyou.You've9myday."Iwaswarmedbythe10JonathanshowedtothelittlegirlandImadeupmymindtopassiton.Laterthateveningwhenmyhusbandcamebackhomefromatiringworkday,Ipickedsomepinkazaleasandhandedthemtohim."Thisisforyou,"Isaid.()1.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.AsD.1f()2.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.when()3.A.pickupB.lookforC.takecareofD.catchupwith()4.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.worst()5.A.bushesB.picturesC.crayonsD.flowers()6.A.sadB.tiredC.boredD.angry()7.A.lastedB.appearedC.workedD.remained()8.A.trustB.courageC.interestD.pride()9.A.recordedB.madeC.missedD.stolen()10.A.kindnessB.magicC.valueD.humor第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A()11.Whichsituationisthemostdangerousaccordingtothematerial?A.Anoldmaninapark.B.Adisabledwomaninahouse.C.Achildinaclassroom.D.Anoutsideworkerataconstructionplace.()12.Whichonecanshowtherelationshipbetweentimeandthetemperatureinacar?Outsidetemperature27℃()13.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide.B.Asafetynotice.C.Aweatherreport.D.Acaradvertisement.BMaggie,TravisandLucy'sscienceteachersetaspecialtestforthem.Theyhadtoworkoutdifferentkindsofproblemswithinlimitedtimetogetoutofalockedroom.Forthepasthour,Maggie.TravisandLucyhadbeenlockedinsidearoomdecoratedlikeamadscientist'slaboratory.Togethertheydecoded(破譯)asecretlanguageandsolvedadifficultmathsproblem.Thelastchallenge,however,stoppedthem.Thekeytothedoorwastrappedinablockofice."Wehavetomelttheice,"Lucysaid."Butthere'snothinghothere!"Maggiecomplained.Travispulledoffhissweatshirtandwrappeditaroundtheice."Thiskeepsmewarm,"hereasoned.Afewminutespassedby,buttheicedidn'tmelt."Isn'tclothaninsulator(隔熱材料)?"Lucyasked.Shetriedtorememberwhatshehadlearnedinscienceclass."Heatalwaysflowsfromwarmobjectstocoldones.Theheatintheairwillfinallymelttheice,butweneedtofindsomethingthatwillhelpheatmovefromtheairtotheicemorequickly.""Whataboutglass?"Maggieasked."Glassisalsoaninsulator.Itkeepsheatfrommoving,"Lucysaid.Thenshenoticedalargemetaltray(金屬托盤(pán))acrosstheroom."Thismightwork!"Lucyputtheblockoficeontothetray.Everybody'seyesmovedbetweentheclockandtheice.Wouldtheybeabletofreethekeyintime?Atlast,thekeylayinthewateronthetray.Thethreefriendsrushedoutoftheroominthelastminute."Wemadeit!"Travischeered."Goodthingyoupaidattentioninscienceclass!"()14.Whatfinalchallengedidthethreefriendsneedtocomplete?A.Tosolveamathsproblem.B.Tolearnasecretlanguage.C.Tofindtheirscienceteacher.D.Togetthekeytrappedinice.()15.WhatdoesTravismeanbysaying"Thiskeepsmewarm"?A.Hissweatshirtcanhelpmelttheice.B.Hedislikeshissweatshirt.C.Hissweatshirtisofgoodquality.D.Hewantstotakeoffhissweatshirt.()16.WhichofthefollowingobjectsisNOTaninsulator?A.Cloth.B.Sweatshirt.C.Glass.D.Metaltray.()17.What'sthebesttitleforthestory?A.ChangingiceintowaterB.DecoratingthelaboratoryC.RunningawayfromtheroomD.PreparingforascienceclassCFormanyyoungpeopleinChina,workingduringthedayandtakingclassesatnightarebecominganewwayoflife.Nightschoolshavebecomepopularinmajorcitiesacrossthecountry.InMarch,ShanghaiCitizenNightSchoolforArtsstarted680coursesforspring,attracting730,000onlinestudents.ByMay,WuhanYouthNightSchoolhadover8,000studentswith228courses.Theclassesincludetango,streetphotography,coffeemaking,traditionalhandicrafts,winetastingandvlogfilming.Unlikeoldnightschoolsthatofferdiplomas(文憑),today'snightschoolsofferfunandculturalcourses.Therelaxedlearningenvironmentalsomakesnightschoolspopular."Nightschoolsaregreatforlearningnewskills,developinghobbies,andmakingfriends,"saidShi,agraduatewhostartedanightschoolinNanjing.Nightschoolsseemtohelpyoungpeopleimprovetheirprofessional(專(zhuān)業(yè)的)skills."AItechnologyiswidelyused.Weneedtokeeplearningtomeetjobrequirementsandreducestress.Learningsomethingisbetterthanwatchingshortvideosathome,"saidZhuang,astudentofaChatGPTcourseatSuzhouUniversity.Lowtuition(學(xué)費(fèi))isanotherreason.IncitieslikeBeijingandShanghai,ifyousignupforyogainatrainingcentre,youneedtopayforover200yuanandover500yuanforpersonaltraining.Manyyoungpeoplechoosenightclasses,whichusuallycostlessthan100yuanperhour,Whilenightschoolsmixeducation,entertainmentandsociallives,theyfacequalityandoperationchallenges.A27-year-oldstudentnamedHousaidsomecheapcoursesaretrialclasseswhereteachersmostlysellfull-pricedcourses."Thismakesmeverydisappointed,"hesaid.Shibelievesmorerulesshouldbemadebythegovernmenttomakesurenightschoolsoperatehonestly."Studentscaremostaboutclassquality,"hesaid."A‘whitelist’ofnightschoolsshouldbepublishedoften,atthesametimetheirteachingmethodsshouldbeimprovedproperly.”()18.WhatkindofcoursesdonightschoolsinChinaoffer?A.Mostlysubjectslikemathsandscience.B.Onlysportsandexerciseclasses.C.Amixoffun,hobby-basedandprofessionalcourses.D.Onlyclassestogetadiploma.()19.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"trial"?A.審理B.試用C.選拔D.考驗(yàn)()20.WhatproblemdosomenightschoolcoursesinChinahave?A.Therearenotmanycoursestochoosefrom.B.Theclassesareusedtosellmoreexpensivecourses.C.Theteachersatnightschoolsarenotveryexperienced.D.Mostpeopledon'thavemoneytopayforthecoursesatnightschools.()21.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofnightschools.B.Toencouragemorepeopletoattendnightschools.C.Tointroduceanewwaytogetdiplomas.D.Totellnightschoolstoimprovetheirquality.DCharlesDarwinEarlyyearsCharlesDarwinwasoneofthesixchildrenfromabigfamily.HisgrandfatherandfatherweredoctorsandtheyoungDarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversitytostudymedicine.However,hehatedtoseebloodandhesoonrealizedthathecouldn'tbeadoctor.HethenwenttoCambridgeUniversityanddiscoveredthathehadagreatinterestinstudyingplants,insectsandanimals.Luckily,oneofDarwin'suniversityteachershelpedhimjoinintheperfecttripforabiologist:avoyagearoundtheworldtostudynature.TheBeagleIn1831,CharlesDarwinleftPlymouthonTheBeagle,ashipthattookhimaroundtheworldforfiveyears.Whilehewastravelling,hestudiedtheplantsandanimalsinthecountriesandontheislandsthattheshipvisited.DarwinalsospenthistimeonTheBeaglewritingnotesaboutthethingshehadseen,WhenhefinallyarrivedbackinBritain.Darwinwasalreadystartingtocreatehisfamoustheorythatalllivingthingshadacommonancestor(祖先).DownHouseAthomeatDownHouse,aplacethatyoucanstillvisittoday,Darwinwrotemanyarticlesandbooksabouthistravels,buthedidn'twanttomakeanythingabouthistheoryknowntothepublic.Heworkedinhisstudy,wherehewrote250,000wordsabouthistheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論),buthewasfrightenedaboutwhatpeoplemightsayabouthisideathatmonkeysweretheancestorsofhumans.Hethoughtthepublicwouldbeagainstitandwassofrightenedthathebecameillwithworry.However,whenanotherscientiststartedtowriteaboutsimilarideas,Darwindecidedtoprinthisbook,OntheOriginofSpecies.MostscientistsacceptedDarwin'stheoryandpeoplecontinuetostudyittoday.On12thFebruarythedayhewasborn,DarwinDayiscelebratedaroundtheworldtoencouragemorepeopletostudythenaturalworld.()22.WhatcausedDarwintogiveuphisstudyofmedicine?A.Hedidn'tlikeseeingblood.B.Hefoundthestudiestoodifficult.C.Hewaspushedtogiveupbyhisfamily.D.Hewasadvisedtostudynaturalscience.()23.WhywasthetriponTheBeagleimportanttoDarwin?A.Ithelpedhimtofinishhisstudyattheuniversity.B.Itallowedhimtochangehismindabouthisfuture.C.Itgavehimideasaboutthebeginningsofhumanlife.D.Itgothimtocompletehismostfamousbookontheship.()24.InwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninDarwin'slife?a.HearrivedbackinBritainin1836.b.Hethoughtthepublicwouldnotsupporthisideas.c.Hebecameinterestedinstudyingthenaturalworld.d.Heprintedhisfamousbook,OntheOriginofSpecies,e.Hereceivedhelptogetaplaceonatriparoundtheworld.f.Hestudiedtheplantsandanimalsontheislandshevisited.A.e→f→c→a→b→dB.c→e→f→a→b→dC.e→f→a→c→d→bD.c→e→f→d→a→b()25.Whydidthewriterincludethelastparagraph?A.TointroduceDarwin'sfamousbook.B.TotellhowpeoplecelebrateDarwinDay.C.ToexplainwhypeopleacceptDarwin'sideas.D.ToshowDarwin'sinfluenceonnaturalscience.第三部分信息還原(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Otters(水獺)arecutewateranimals.26InJapan,some"ottercafes"areopenforbusiness.Peoplecanpaytoplaywiththeottersthereandtotakephotoswiththem.InIndonesia,peoplegoswimmingwiththeirpetottersandtake"funny"videos.Thesephotosandvideospostedonlinehaveattractedmorepeopletobuyottersaspets.However,thesephotosandvideoshidethefactthattheonlinetradeisdoingharmtootters.Inthewild,babyottersusuallystaywiththeirmothersduringtheirfirstyearoflife.Accordingtoareport,70percentofotterssoldonlineareunderayearold.27Whenthey'rekeptaspetsbyhumans,theydonotlivefull,naturallives,Ottersareverysocial.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofuptofifteeninthewild.Keepinganotterasapetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.28Theirowners'bathtubsorpoolsaremuchsmallerthanthebodiesofwaterinthewild.Ontheotherhand,itisnotwisetokeepottersaspetsathome.29Ifthey'rekeptindoors,theywillleavealotofwastearoundthehouse.Thiswouldmakethesmellevenmoreunpleasant.Besides,whenottersareupset,theywillmakeloudnoisesandevenattackpeople.Ifapersonisbittenbyanotter,heorsheneedstogotothehospitalimmediately.30Well,oneofthemainwaysistoletmorepeopleknowthatottersshouldnotbekeptaspets.Weshouldalsokeepaneyeononlinepostsabouttheseanimals.Whenphotosandvideosshowbabyottersbeingkeptorsoldaspets,don'tsharethem.A.Theseanimalsalsoneedenoughspacetoswim.B.Theyhaveaveryspecialfishysmell.C.Thesebabyottershavebeenstolenfromtheirmothers.D.Thesebabyottershaverunawayfromtheirmothers.E.Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikekeepingthemaspets.F.Whatcanwedotostoptheotterpettrade?G.Howcanwekeepottersaspets?26.27.28.29.30.第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用(共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分)第一節(jié)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。31.EvenifIaminpoor(健康),Idon'twanttogiveupthechancetorealizemydream.32.(無(wú)論何時(shí))hehassomemoney,hegivesittopeopleinneed.33.Theswimmersetanewworld(紀(jì)錄)inthecompetitionheldyesterday.34.Afterthinkingtwice,themanager(回復(fù))tothiscomplaintletterpatiently.35.—Bill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butI(完全地)forgot.—That'sOK.Iwon'tuseituntilnextweekend.36.CheYingrewupinapoorfamilyandcouldn'talampoiltostudyatnight.37.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.I,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.38.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryuyougothereinperson,第二節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。hideputupbutalsoprizemoreoverWhentheteacheraskedstudentsiftheywantedtoshowtheirswordplayskills(劍術(shù)),manyofthem39theirhands.ThisiscommoninaschoolinChengdu,SichuanProvince.Itstartedmartialarts(武術(shù))trainingin2011.ForPElessons,studentsinthisschoolhaveachancetochoosefrommartialarts,tabletennis,ropejumping,footballandsoon,Li,a15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent,graduatedfromtheschoolthreeyearsago.Sheusedtobeveryshyandwentinto40behindhermotherwhenitwasherturntoshowup.Aftershetookmartialartslessons.shebecameconfidentandevenwonmany41incompetitionsinChengdu.42sheevenshowedmartialartsinJapanwithherclassmates.Nowmartialartsbecomepopularnotonlyinthisschool43inotherpartsofourcountry.39.40.41.42.43.第五部分短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Freetimeisagoodchanceforteenagerstohavefun.Whataboutfreetimewithparentsaround?Someteenagerswantfreeplaywithoutparents'supervision(監(jiān)管)44parentsandexpertsmaythinktheotherwayaround.Lin,amiddleschoolstudent,thinksteenagersshouldbefreetoplay."LasttimeIplayedwithmyparentsaround,Iwasnervousandjustcouldn'tenjoymyselfto45fullest,"Linsays."AndmyfriendChenhassimilarexperiences.Once,hewentouttoplaywithhisclassmates.Everyonefelt46(comfortable)withhismother'ssupervision."Wang,amotherofa14-year-oldboy,thinks47(different).Sheexplains,"PeopleusuallysayIenjoy48(control)mykid,butthat'snottrue,Iamjustworriedthathewillgetintotrouble.Someguysmayhaveabadinfluence49himandsomegameslikeLARP(實(shí)況角色扮演游戲)maymisleadhim.Hemightevenlose50(he)inthestoriesandcan'tgetbacktoreallife."MrMa,adoctorofsocialstudies,saysit'sunderstandableforteenagerstowishforfreedom.Freeplayhelpsthemtobeindependent,Morespaceshouldbe51(give)tothembyparents,Theydon'thavetosupervisethemallthetime.However,teenagersshouldfindouttheexactdetailsaboutallthe52(activity)beforeplaytime.Thentheycancommunicatewiththeirparentsanddecidetogether53togoouttoplayalone.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.第六部分閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,agirlgavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool.Nooneknewme.Iwasverylonelyandafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltevenmorelonely.Icouldn'ttalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn'twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Oneday,myclassmatesweretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatinsilence.Atthatmoment,agirlenteredtheclassroom.Ididn'tknowwhoshewas.Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.Shelookedatmeand,withoutaword,smiled.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmile