商務(wù)英語閱讀理解題

商務(wù)英語閱讀理解題

下面是店鋪給大家準(zhǔn)備的.有關(guān)商務(wù)英語的閱讀理解題以及答案，有興趣的朋友可以

閱讀練習(xí)一下哦！

第一篇：

Inthispart,therearesomereadingpassagesfollowedby5questionsor

unfinishedstatementseach.ForeachofthemtherearefouranswersmarkedA,B,

CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestoneaccordingtoyourunderstanding.

Theso-calledAmericanizationphenomenonseemstobeaconsequenceofthe

recentglobalizationinourworld.IfwefindAmericanproductsworldwide,itisalso

increasinglycommontofindAsianproductsintheUnitedStates.

GoingtoanycountryinAsianowadays,wearegoingtoseealotofthe

Aniericdnicons（圖標(biāo)）everywhere.AfewyearsagowhenIwasinHo-Chi-MinCity,

formerlyknownasSaigon,Iwascompletelyastonishedatthenumberofbillboards

advertisingproductsfrommultinationalcompanies,manyofthemAmerican.Itis

unforgettableforme——thevisionofthespectacularCoca-ColabillboardonaHo-

Chi-MinStreet.

LivingintheUnitedSlatesnow,IamdiscoveringmanyAsianproductsin

Arnericd,fromfoodtomovies.InonedayinSanFrancisco,orSeattle,orHouston,

wecanbuySisheidocosmeticsfromJapanattheGalleriaMall,havesushi（壽司）

andsashimi（生魚片）inoneofthemanyJapaneserestaurantsinthecity,gotothe

cinemaandenjoythebeautifulAmerican-ChinesemovieCrouchingTiger;Hidden

Dragon,andtakehomespringrollsfromoneofthemanyChineserestaurantsin

town.

Iunderstandthatagreatmanypeoplewouldliketoholdhackthe

globalizationprocessintheworldbecausetheythinktheyarelosingtheirown

culture,butitisverydifficulttostopthisprocess.Wecanonlytrytobecriticaland

choosewhatisbestforustohaveortobuy.

However;manypeoplethinkthatyoungpeoplearenotfreetochoosewhen

theyareconstantlyexposedtoattractiveadvertisementsthatarespeciallymade

tocapturetheyouthmarket.Peacefulprotestscouldbearrangedjusttohelp

peopletothinkaboutthesituation,butthetendencyinourworldisthatwewant

globalization,butwedon'twanttoloseourownculture.

16.TheAmericanizationphenomenonismorepossibletobetheresultof

A.theinfluenceofAmericanizationontheworld

B.theinfluenceoftheWestontheEast

C.theglubdlizdlionintlieworld

D.Americanproductsworldwide

17.Whatwastheauthorinthepassageparticularlyimpressedby?

A.ThewonderfulAmerican-Chinesemovie.

B.ThedeliciousJapanesefoodinAmericancities.

C.ThehighqualityofAsianproducts.

D.ThefantasticadvertisementforanAmericanproduct.

18.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatoneoftheconsequencesof

globalizationthatmanypeopleworryaboutis.

A.thespreadofculturefromonecountrytoanother

B.thedestructionofculturalidentities

C.theprevalenceofAmericanculture

D.theresistancetoglobalizationworldwide

19.Whatattitudeshouldwehavetowardstheglobalizationprocess?

youthfulperiodwithrelativelyfewolderpeoplewhowereoftenpoorandill,and

generallyspentonlyashorttimeinretirement.Inrichcountriestoday,olderpeople

areoftenwell-offandingoodhealth,andarespendingaround20yearsin

retirement.Thereforethereistheneedforreform.

Thissurveyhaspresentedtheargumentsformoreprivatefundingandfor

fairerpensions.Suchchangeswillcreatemotivesforindividualstotakechargeof

theirownretirementneedsratherthanleavingthetasktothestate.This,inturn,

willmaketheprovisionofpublicpensionsmoreaffordable.

Evenso,thestatewillcontinuetoplayaleadingroleinpensions.Ataminimum,

governmentsmustofferasafetynet,probablyintheformofadefinedbenefit

financedthroughtaxation,forpeoplewhoforsomereasonhavenotbeenableto

provideforthemselvesandwhowouldotherwisebemiserableinoldage.More

broadly,thereisauseforthestatetoofferaslimmed-downpay-as-you-go

pensionsystem,althoughasfaraspossiblethisshouldbeorganizedalong

defined-contributionslines.Suchprovisionwidenstherangeofassetstoinclude

humancapitalbecausetheeffectivereturncomesfromtotalwages,andoffersa

safeinlowreturn.

Governmentsalsohavetocreateasuitableframeworkforeffectiveprivate

pensions.Administrative（彳亍政的）expenseshavetobetightlycontrolled,and

appropriatetaxmotiveshavetobeofferedtoencouragevoluntarypensionsaving.

Wherethestateprovidesageneroussafetynet,private-pensionsavingmayhave

tobemademandatory（強(qiáng)制的）,otherwisemanypeoplewillnotbother.

Somuchforthedevelopedcountries,butwhatofIliemoreyouthful

populationsoftherestoftheworld?In1994,theWorldBankcamedownheavily

infavorofmorefundinginprivateaccounts.Itthoughtthestate'sroleshouldbe

toprovideasmallishfirstpillarwiththelimitedtaskofprovidingprotectionagainst

old-agepoverty,andtocommandaprivately-fundedsecondpillartoprovidethe

bulkofpensions.

21.Moreprivatefundingandfairerpensions.

A.canurgepeopletosavemoreprivatepensions

B.maybefinancedthroughtax

C.canlessentheburdenofthestate

D.canprovidemorepublicpensions

22.Tocreateaproperframeworkforeffectiveprivatepensions,the

governmentshould.

A.increasetheincometoencouragevoluntarypensionsaving

B.encouragevoluntarypensionsaving

C.makegooduseofadministrativecosts

D.nutcorTinicindpeopletosaveprivate-pensions

23.AccordingtotheWorldBank,wecanlearnthat.

A.thestateshouldprovidethemajorityofpensions

B.thestateshouldprovidemoreprotectionagainstold-agepoverty

C.therolethatthestateplaysinpensionsissmall

D.privatefundingshouldprovidethemajorityofpensions

24.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thestateshouldprovi