山東德州市武城縣2025年英語七下期中教學質(zhì)量檢測試題含答案

山東德州市武城縣2025年英語七下期中教學質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、There_______somemilkinthebottle.A.have B.are C.is2、Georgethinksgeographyisvery________.Heneedsourhelp.A.difficult B.easy C.boring3、Ourlife________betterinthefuture.A.is B.are C.aregoingtobe D.willbe4、Listen!Thegirl________songsinthemusicroom.A.sing B.sings C.issinging D.willsing5、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(邊)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every6、Janeishavingfun________gameswithherparentsatthepark.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.plays7、Ericlikesplaying________basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying________guitar.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the8、—Idon’tlikemath________it’ssodifficultforme.—OK.Isee.A.but B.so C.because9、一________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar10、Samantha________asnowyNewYear.A.worksfor B.thinksfor C.waitsfor二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、我們應該保護大象，不買象牙制品。Weshouldprotectelephantsandnotbuythings________________ivory.12、接待員道了歉并將他們帶領到房間。Thereceptionistapologizedand________________________theirrooms.13、以前，比起跑步，Lily更喜歡唱英文歌。Inthepast,Lily________________Englishsongs_________________14、Couldyoupleasekeeps________?Thebabyissleeping.15、Shethinkstheice-cream________(嘗起來)good.三、補全對話（10分）16、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Weallknowthedangeroffires.It’sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiseforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:★Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.★Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfire.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.1.Whenasmokealarmringsathome,itmeans________.A.youhavetogetup B.waterisrunningtothefloorC.somethingisburning D.someonebreaksyourwindow2.ThewriteradvisesustodothefollowingtoprepareforafireEXCEPTthat________.A.wepractiseforafire B.wemakeescapeplansC.webuyfireextinguishers D.weuseelectricalcookers3.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?A.Stop,run,roll. B.Stop,drop,roll. C.Run,drop,roll. D.Roll,drop,stop.18、PhillipIslandisanaturereserve（自然保護區(qū)）offthecoastofSouthAustralia,about13kmfromMelbourne.Ontheisland,youcanseekoalas,kangaroosandthemainattraction,thePenguinParade（企鵝歸巢）onSummerlandBeach.Asduskwasapproaching,wemadeourwaydowntothebeach.Itwasrathercold,soweboughtacoatorblankettositon.Asitgotdarker,peopletalkedless,keepinganeyeoutonthebeachtoseethearrivalofthefirstpenguin.Suddenly,therewasmovementattheedgeofthesurfandallheadsturnedasone.There,standingbytheedgeofthewaterwasthesmallestpenguinwehadeverseen.Helookedleft,thenright,asifhewasconsideringcrossingabusyroadandthenheranquicklyacrosstothesanddunesandthepenguinholes.Hemusthavebeenthescout（偵查員）,becauseafterhim,therecamegroupsofpenguins,someconsistedoftwoorthreepenguins,andsomehadabouttenorfifteen,buttheyallmadethesamemadrushacrossthesandintotheholes,asiftheycouldn’tgettherefastenough.Thegroupsstartedtolessenandfinallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.Wewatchedforawhile,withouttalking,justfeelingawed（敬畏的）atwhatwe’djustseen.Neitherofushadeverseenpenguinsinthewildbefore,anditwasanamazingfeeling.Youcouldseethepenguinshereeveryeveningandmorning,buttheyweren’tincagesorinsmallpools.Theseawastheirplaygroundanditisasightwewoulddefinitelyrecommendtoanyone.Youweren’tallowedtotakeflashphotographsasitscaredthem.Afterthepenguinshadgonetotheirholes,youcouldwalkalongboardwalksandseethemthere.That’sgottobeworthalook.1.Whoisthepassagewrittento?A.Photographers. B.Scientists. C.Students. D.Travellers.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)essen”mean?A.Decrease. B.Increase. C.Grow. D.Lesson.3.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthePenguinParade?①Thesmallestpenguinstandsinfrontoftheparadeandlooksaround.②Groupsofpenguinsgoafterthesmallestpenguinanddashintotheholes.③Thesmallestpenguinrunsquicklytotheholes.④Thepenguinsappearasawhole.⑤Therearenomorepenguinsonthesea.A.④①③②⑤ B.①②③④⑤ C.①③④②⑤ D.④①②③⑤4.WhichoftheflowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebesttimetoseepenguinsisatnoon. B.Youcouldtakeflashphotosatanytime.C.Youcouldseepenguinsatduskandearlymorning. D.Youcouldplaywiththepenguins.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.TheattractiononPhillipIsland. B.ThePenguinParadeonSummerlandBeach.C.ThebeautifulsceneryonPhillipIsland. D.HowtoprotectthepenguinsonPhillipIsland.19、Lost:Mygloves(手套)Theyareredandwhite.Ilosttheminthemorninginthepark.MynameisJaneSmith.Mytelephonenumberis4335-9654.Lost:MyschoolbagItispurple.Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.Ilostitonthewaytoschool.MynameisCindy.Emailmeatcindygreen@11.com.Found:AboxofcrayonsIfoundaboxofcrayonsontheplaygroundthisafternoon.Isityours?Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.HenryFound:AT-shirtIsthisT-shirtyours?Itisblue.Thereisapictureoftwoducksonit.Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.1.Wholostthegloves?A.Jane. B.Cindy. C.Henry. D.Kelly.2.WhatcolorisCindy’sschoolbag?A.It’sred. B.It’syellow. C.It’sblack. D.It’spurple.3.Whereistheboxofcrayonsnow?A.Inthepark. B.Onthewayofschool.C.Ontheplayground. D.Inthelostandfoundoffice.4.DavidlostaT-shirt,andhecan________.A.call4335-9654. B.e-mailcindygreen@11.com.C.call6965-7743. D.e-mailmeatkelly0790@11.com.5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Jane’sglovesareredandwhite. B.ThereisapencilinCindy’sschoolbag.C.Henryfoundaboxofcrayons. D.There’sapictureoftwoducksontheT-shirt.20、Lookatthesetwosurfers!Thewavesgoupanddown.Thesurfersridethewaveswell.ThetwodogsurfersweretakingpartintheSurfCitySurfDogsevent.IttookplaceatHuntingtonBeach,California,US.Forthedog’ssafety,theymustwearlifevests(救生衣)whileinthewater.Theygetscoresafterridingonfivewavesduringa12-minutesurf.Theeventisfreetowatch.Whatarethesepeopledoing?Theyarehelpingastranded(擱淺的)humpbackwhalegobacktosea.On3October2021,peoplefoundthewhaleonabeachnearBuenosAires,Argentina.Itwasthesecondstrandedwhalefoundthere.Thefirstwasfoundonedaybefore.Oneisa9.8-metre-longfemalewhale.Sheweighsabouteighttons.Theotherisasmallermale.About30peoplecametosavethem.Theyusedadigger(挖掘機).Snailshaveveryspecialsleepinghabits.Unlikehumans’24-hourcycle(周期)ofactivityandsleep,snailssleepfor15hoursandthenstart30hoursofactivity.Theyalmostdon’tsleepatnightbecauseit’smorehumid(潮濕的).Butwhenit’stoodry,hotorcold,snailsstayinsidetheirshellsforalongtime.Sometimestheymaysleepforuptothreeyears.1.Whatarethetwodogsdoing?A.Surfing. B.Swimming. C.Ridingabike. D.SurfingtheInternet.2.WhenwasthefirststrandedwhalefoundnearBuenosAires?A.On24September2021. B.On25September2021.C.On2October2021. D.On3October2021.3.Howdidpeoplemovethewhales?A.Withhands. B.Withsticks. C.Withtrucks. D.Withamachine.4.Howlongissnails’cycleofactivityandsleep?A.15hours. B.24hours. C.30hours. D.45hours.5.Whydosnailsalmostnotsleepatnight?A.It’sdrier. B.It’swetter. C.It’scolder. D.It’shotter.五、完形填空（10分）21、

It'ssunnyonSunday.Sandyandher___1___areonthebeach.Listen！SheandherbrotherJimaretalking___2___theirmother.Sandysaystohermother，“Mom，I___3___listeningtomusic.Iwantto___4___onthebeach(海灘)andlistentoit.”“OK，mydear！”saysMrs.Brown.“Mom，Ilikeplayingbeachvolleyball.Canyouplaywith___5___？”asksJim.“Sure，myson，”saysMrs.Brown.___6___isMr.Brown?Oh，heis___7___inthesea.Look！Heisagoodswimmer.Sandy'sgrandfatherandgrandmotherdon'twantto___8___anything.Theyaresittingonthebeachand___9___.Oh，everyoneonthebeachishavingagood___10___.Theydon'tneedtothinkabouttheirproblems(問題)．1.A.friends B.family C.students D.teachers2.A.of B.about C.with D.on3.A.like B.want C.tell D.have4.A.lie(躺) B.work C.go D.cross5.A.me B.him C.her D.us6.A.Why B.What C.Where D.How7.A.drawing B.reading C.swimming D.shopping8.A.eat B.do C.listen D.clean9.A.dancing B.relaxing C.cooking D.studying10.A.name B.fun C.place D.time六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面短文，然后XiaoHeisfromGuangdong,China.HelivesinHeyuan,asmallcityinGuangdong,withhisgrandparentsandsister.Hisparentsleavehomeandworkinafactory(工廠).Thereisafamousschoolinthecity.XiaoHeandhissisterstudythere.Everyday,theygetupat6:30a.m..Theyhavetoeatquicklyforbreakfastinthemorning,becausetheycan’tbelateforschool.Thentheyridetheirbikestoschool.Theschoolisfarfromtheirhomeanditoftentakesthemabout45minutestowalkthere.Therearemanyrulesintheirschool.Studentshavetodomorningexercisesat8:00a.m.,andtheycan’tbringmusicplayerstoschool.Theteachersarestrictthere,too.ButXiaoHeloveshisschoolandhisheadteacher.Mr.BaiteachesEnglish,andhecanspeakEnglishwell.XiaoHethinksstrictruleshelphimgrowupbetter.1.WhodoXiaoHeandhissisterlivewith?________________________________________2.Whereistheirschool?________________________________________3.Howdotheygotoschool?________________________________________4.Whatdotheyhavetodoat8:00a.m.?________________________________________5.WhatdoesXiaoHethinkoftheschoolrules?________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

這個周末你有什么計劃和打算呢？請根據(jù)下面表格中所給的內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇題為“Myplansforthisweekend”的英語短文，描述你的周末計劃，60詞左右。TimeThingsgoingtodoOnSaturdaymorningToseemyuncleandauntOnSaturdayafternoonToplaytabletenniswithmybrotherOnSaturdayeveningTodomyhomeworkOnSundaymorningTostayathomeandcheckmyemailOnSundayafternoonTohaveapicnicintheparkwithfriendsOnSundayeveningToseeamoviewithmyparents注意:1.開頭已給出，不計入總數(shù)。2.所給詞必須用上，可以適當拓展，語序通順。MyplansforthisweekendI’mgoingtobeverybusythisweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在杯子里有一些牛奶?？疾閠herebe結構。have有；are是，為復數(shù)；is是，為單數(shù)。Therebe結構表示某地有某物。根據(jù)“somemilk”為不可數(shù)名詞可知，空處填is，故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：喬治認為地理很難。他需要我們的幫助。考查形容詞辨析。difficult困難的；easy容易的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Heneedsourhelp.”可知地理很難，需要幫助。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：將來我們的生活將會更好?？疾橐话銓頃r。根據(jù)“Ourlife”和“inthefuture”可知，此處應用一般將來時，且life是單數(shù)，此處應用isgoingtobe或者willbe。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！這個女孩正在音樂室里唱歌?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Listen”可知，此句用現(xiàn)在進行時的結構，故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：河的兩邊有許多花?？疾榇~辨析。all（三者及三者以上的）全部；both兩者都；every每個。根據(jù)“sides(邊)oftheriver(河)”及常識可知，河有兩邊，排除A選項；且此處的“sides”為復數(shù)形式，空處應填both。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡正和她父母在公園玩得很開心?？疾閯用~作賓語。playing玩耍；toplay去玩耍；play玩耍；plays玩耍。根據(jù)句中有“havingfun”可知，此處是havefundoingsth.，表示“做某事很開心”，所以此處用動名詞playing。故選A?！军c睛】havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoy，這三者后面如果跟動詞，需要使用動名詞形式。例如：Ihavefunplayingcomputergames.=Ihaveagoodtimeplayingcomputergames.=Ienjoyplayingcomputergames.本題中考查的正是havefun的用法，根據(jù)結構即可正確解答。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：埃里克喜歡打籃球，但他不喜歡彈吉他?？疾楣谠~。球類名詞前不加冠詞，playbasketball“打籃球”；樂器名稱之前要加定冠詞the，playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不喜歡數(shù)學，因為它對我來說太難了?！玫?，我明白了?？疾檫B詞。but但是，表示轉折；so因此，所以，表示結果；because因為，表示原因?！癷t’ssodifficultforme”是“Idon’tlikemath”的原因，故用because引導原因狀語從句，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學校多遠？——步行大約15分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howlong多長時間；Howmuch多少錢；Howfar多遠。根據(jù)“Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.”可知此處詢問的是距離。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩曼莎等待著一個下雪的新年。考查動詞短語。worksfor為……工作；thinksfor認為，預料；waitsfor等待。根據(jù)“Samantha...asnowyNewYear.”并結合常識可知，此處表達薩曼莎這個城市等待著下雪的新年。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.made②.of【解析】【詳解】bemadeof“由……制成（能看出原材料）”，空處作后置定語修飾名詞“things”，應填非謂語形式。故填made；of。12、ledthemto【解析】【詳解】leadsbtosp“把某人帶到某地”，and連接的前后形式一致，前面句子是一般過去時，這里句子也用一般過去時，lead用其過去式形式led，they“他們”，空處用賓格形式them。故填ledthemto。13、①.preferred②.singing③.to④.running【解析】【詳解】preferdoingsthtodoingsth“寧愿做……也不愿做……”，根據(jù)“Inthepast”可知，此句是一般過去時，故填preferred；singing；to；running。14、silent【解析】【詳解】句意：你能保持安靜嗎？寶寶在睡覺。keep保持，后接形容詞表狀態(tài)；根據(jù)下文“Thebabyissleeping”，結合首字母提示，可知“保持安靜”keepsilent符合語境，故填silent。15、tastes【解析】【詳解】句意：她認為這種冰淇淋嘗起來很好?！皣L起來”taste，根據(jù)“thinks”可知主現(xiàn)從不限，此處陳述事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“theice-cream”后接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式tastes。故填tastes。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂部以及興趣愛好?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢問對方想加入什么俱樂部，C選項“我想加入音樂俱樂部”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在詢問為什么想加入那個俱樂部，A選項“因為我擅長音樂”，符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知是一般疑問句，詢問是否會彈吉他。E選項“是的，我會”符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.”可知對方提出了建議，讓他加入美術俱樂部。B選項“聽起來很棒”可以用來回復對方的建議，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文語境可知，兩人都已經(jīng)決定了要加入什么俱樂部，D選項“讓我們現(xiàn)在加入他們吧”符合語境，故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了預防火災的建議?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce”可知，當煙霧報警器在家響起時，意味著有東西燒著了，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Makeescapeplans”和第四段中的“Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse”以及第五段中的“Practiseforafire”可知，作者建議我們制定逃跑計劃，買滅火器，練習火災逃生，沒有建議我們我們使用電炊具，故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中的“First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout”可知，如果當你的頭發(fā)或衣服著火時，你應該停下來，倒下，翻滾，故選B。18、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了企鵝歸巢的景象?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youweren’tallowedtotakeflashphotographsasitscaredthem.Afterthepenguinshadgonetotheirholes,youcouldwalkalongboardwalksandseethemthere.That’sgottobeworthalook.”以及上文可知，本文主要講述了作者看到的企鵝歸巢的景象，還介紹哪里可以看到企鵝以及不能拍閃光照片等注意事項，因此可推知是給游客們寫的。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Hemusthavebeenthescout（偵查員）,becauseafterhim,therecamegroupsofpenguins…Thegroupsstartedtolessenandfinallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.”可知，一開始有一只企鵝，到后來有十幾只，到最后沒有企鵝出現(xiàn)在海里了，因此企鵝群體逐漸減少，lessen“減少”與decrease同義。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There,standingbytheedgeofthewaterwasthesmallestpenguinwehadeverseen.Helookedleft,thenright…h(huán)eranquicklyacrosstothesanddunesandthepenguinholes…therecamegroupsofpenguins,someconsistedoftwoorthreepenguins,andsomehadabouttenorfifteen,buttheyallmadethesamemadrushacrossthesandintotheholes…finallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.”可知，先是最小的企鵝四處張望，然后迅速跑到企鵝洞里，接著是成群的企鵝出現(xiàn)并跟著最小的企鵝沖進洞里，最后海里一只企鵝也沒有了，因此順序是①③④②⑤。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcouldseethepenguinshereeveryeveningandmorning”可知，可以在晚上和早上看到企鵝。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了作者在薩摩蘭海灘看到的企鵝歸巢的景象。故選B。19、1.A2.D3.D4.C5.B【解析】【分析】文章是幾則尋物啟事、招領啟事的具體內(nèi)容介紹。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lost:Mygloves(手套)”中的信息“MynameisJaneSmith.”可知，Jane丟了手套，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lost:Myschoolbag”中的信息“Itispurple.”可知，書包是紫色的，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Found:Aboxofcrayons”中的信息“Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.”可知，蠟筆現(xiàn)在在失物招領辦公室，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Found:AT-shirt”中的信息“Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.”可知，David丟T恤可以打電話6965-7743，或者發(fā)郵件kelly0790@163.com，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lost:Myschoolbag”中的信息“Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.”可知，書包里沒有鉛筆，故選B。20、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了沖浪狗、擱淺的鯨魚和蝸牛三篇關于動物的報道?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookatthesetwosurfers!Thewavesgoupanddown.Thesurfersridethewaveswell.ThetwodogsurfersweretakingpartintheSurfCitySurfDogsevent.”可知兩條狗正在沖浪。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On3October2021,peoplefoundthewhaleonabeachnearBuenosAires,Argentina.Itwasthesecondstrandedwhalefoundthere.Thefirstwasfoundonedaybefore.”可知2021年10月3日發(fā)現(xiàn)第二條擱淺的鯨魚，第一條是在一天前也就是10月2日發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About30peoplecametosavethem.Theyusedadigger.”人們使用挖掘機移動鯨魚，這是一臺機器。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Unlikehumans’24-hourcycleofactivityandsleep,snailssleepfor15hoursandthenstart30hoursofactivity.”可知蝸牛的活動和睡眠周期是：15+30=45（小時）。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyalmostdon’tsleepatnightbecauseit’smorehumid.”可知蝸牛晚上幾乎不睡是因為晚上更潮濕。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A6.C7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講的是Sandy和她家人周日在沙灘上休閑娛樂的場景，每個人都玩得很開心?！?題詳解】句意：Sandy和她的家人在沙灘上玩耍。friends朋友；family家人；students朋友；teachers老師，根據(jù)后文可知，應該是家人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她和她弟弟吉姆正在和他們的母親談話。of……的；about關于；with和；on在，根據(jù)固定搭配talkwithsb“和某人談話”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：媽媽，我喜歡聽音樂。like喜歡；want想要；tell告訴；have有，根據(jù)固定搭配likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”以及后文“l(fā)isteningtomusic”可知，應該用like，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我想要躺在沙灘上聽音樂。lie躺；work工作；go去；cross穿過，根據(jù)后文“onthebeach”可知，應該是躺，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你能和我玩嗎？me我；him他；her她；us我們，根據(jù)前文“Ilikeplayingbeachvolleyball”可知，應該是我，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Brown先生在哪里？Why為什么；What什么；Where在哪里；How怎么樣，根據(jù)后文“heis___7___inthesea”可知，應該是在哪里，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他正在海里游泳。drawing畫畫；reading閱讀；swimming游泳；shopping購物，根據(jù)后文“inthesea”可知，應該是游泳，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：Sandy的祖父和祖母什么都不想做。eat吃；do做；listen聽；clean打掃，根據(jù)后文“Theyaresittingonthebeach”可知，應該是什么都不想做，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們坐在沙灘上并且很放松。dancing跳舞；relaxing放松；cooking做飯；studying學習，根據(jù)前文“Theyaresittingonthebeach”可知，應該是放松，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：沙灘上的每個人都玩的很開心。name名字；fun樂趣；place地方；time時間，根據(jù)固定搭配haveagoodtime意為“玩的開心”