高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語考案專題十八 完形填空

1、高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語考案專題十八 完形填空【專題考案】 （1）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從120各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 “Down-to-earth” means someone or something that is honest, practical and easy to deal with. It is 1 to find someone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to and 2 other people as equals. A down-

2、to-earth person is just the 3 of someone who acts important and proud.Down-to-earth persons 4 be important members of society, of course. 5 they do not let their importance “go to their heads”. They do not 6 themselves to be better persons than others of less importance. Someone who is filled with h

3、is own importance and pride, often without cause, is 7 to have “his nose in the air”. There is 8 way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.Americans 9 another expression that means almost the same as “down-to-earth”. The expression is “both-feet-on-the-ground”. Someone with both-fee

4、t-on-the-ground is a person with a good 10 of reality. He 11 what is called “common sense”. He may have 12 , but he does not allow them to 13 his knowledge of what is real.The opposite kind of 14 is one who has his “head-in-the-clouds”. A man with his-head-in-the-clouds is a dreamer whose 15 is not

5、in the real world. 16 , such a dreamer can be brought back to earth. 17 words from a teacher can usually bring a day-dreaming student down-to-earth.Usually, the person who is down-to-earth is very 18 to have both feet on-the ground. 19 we have both our feet on-the ground, when we are down-to-earth,

6、we act honestly and openly 20 others. Our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.1ApleasantBsadCcommonDsurprising2AmeetsBwelcomesCreceivesDaccepts3AcaseBkindCoppositeDexample4AmustBmayCshouldDwill5ABut BSoCForDAnd6AwishBexpectCdesireDconsider7AsaidBtoldCaskedDmade8AsomeBaCnoDevery9Adis

7、coverBfindCmakeDuse10AunderstandingBwishCreasonDexpectation11AdemandsBlacksChasDlikes12AfortunesBdreamsCachievementsDdisadvantages13AblockBprotectCownDgain14AideaBpeopleCattitudeDperson15AmindBlifeCbodyDhead16AAlwaysBThereforeCHoweverDSometimes17ASharpBAllCNoDBad18ApossibleBprobableClikelyDable19ATh

8、oughBSinceCWhenDUnless20AtowardBforCoverDonto （2）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從120各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Dear Dio,Thank you for your note. I like your 1 between death and failure. I had not thought of these two in the 2 way that you describe. I thank you for bringing this to my 3 .Your insights are very deep.

9、 4 you say, “death is only a(n) 5 but failure can change someones whole life.” Yes, death is final. Failure is temporary. Death leaves us with 6 .But failure can leave us with lessons which will 7 our lives.I hope that your failure to pass that 8 English test will help you 9 it will hurt you. Please

10、 remember that it is not being 10 down that is important. It is the inability to get up that is 11 . You will have to learn to get up ,and to get going. Failure is the “staying down.” It is not the “falling down.”From reading your letter, I 12 your English to be very good. You write better than 13 o

11、f my American friends. I do not know the reason for 14 your English test. Maybe you were distracted that day. It is 15 that persons are judged on the basis of a single test.You write well, you 16 your feelings with excellence, and you think 17 . These characteristics should 18 you move toward a brig

12、ht a bright career. Just dont let yourself “stay down.” Get up and 19 them all know that you are talented and you are 20 to succeed. I think you will.With best wishes for a fine career.Bob1AideaBcomparisonCthoughtDreason2AsameBwrongCcorrectDright3AattentionBheartCheadDhome4AWhichBWhenCWhatDAs5AendBr

13、esultCfactDthing6AsomethingBnothingCanythingDthinking7AincreaseBimproveChonorDtreasure8AeasyBsimpleCterribleDordinary9Aas good asBas well asCmore thanDmuch than10AfallenBstayedCknockedDfelt11AimpossibleBpossibleCnecessaryDimportant12AjudgeBacceptCpreferDexpect13AallBanyConeDsome14AsucceedingBpassing

14、CfinishingDfailing15AlikelyBreasonableCa shameDfair16AfindBexpressCspeakDtell17AdeeplyBthoroughlyCcarefullyDwidely18AleaveBdriveChelpDstart19AgetBaskCshowDlet20AdevotedBdeterminedCengagedDsupposed （3）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從120各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It was a half-mile walk from our small house to the be

15、ach road , where the 1 would be waiting for us .But that morning Janet was much worse . She couldnt make 2 walk . And I couldnt carry her . The path to the beach was steep and narrow and 3 at the water s edge .I was a stranger far from home . I didnt know 4 to turn for help . But I needed it badly .

16、 I hurried down to the beach and I found help .Four fishermen were about to go out for their morning 5 . I told them about my sick little sister . Could they help me get her down the 6 ?I hardly got the words out of my mouth 7 they dragged their boat back onto the sand . They climbed the hill with m

17、e . One looked at Janet and they 8 their heads . They talked softly to one another . “ 9 sick to sit in a chair,” one said .“Better carry her 10 in bed ,” said another .An iron cot 11 along the cliff ! I was frightened . How could they do it ? 12 the men told me not to worry . “Truly easy , truly 13

18、 ” they said .They tied a rope to each leg of the cot . Each of them threw a rope 14 his shoulder and held the end in one hand . I understood what they meant to do . 15 they carried the cot down the path , they would use the ropes to keep the cot 16 .But what if one of the men slipped and lost his b

19、alance ? What would happen to him to the others-to 17 ? The men just smiled at my alarm. “That 18 will make us even more careful.” They said .The men went down the path . Every 19 was a careful one . Always the cot was level , with never a bump . When they reached the beach road , they quietly lifte

20、d Janet into the taxi . 20 , they stretched her out on the back seat .We made the morning train for Tokyo . And there an ambulance was waiting to take Janet to the hospital . The doctor told me that I had got my little girl there just in time . Janet would be all right soon .1Adoctors Btaxi Cboat Df

21、ishermen 2Aa Bher Cthis Dthat 3Aonly Bmuch Cright Dstraight 4Ahow Bwhat Cwhere Dwhen5Acatch BtrainCexercises Dhelp 6Aroad Bway Cpath Ddrive 7Awhen Bwhile Cafter Dbefore 8Ashook Bnodded Cheld up Ddropped 9AVery BTooCSoDTruly 10Asitting Blying Ckneeling Dstanding 11AtookBbrought Clifted Dcarried 12AAn

22、d BBut CThen DSo 13Ainteresting Bexciting Cdangerous Dsafe 14Aover Bon Cthrough Dacross 15AAsBBecause CBefore DSince 16Asmooth Bunchanged Clevel Dunmoved 17Ame BJanet Cthemselves Dthe-cot 18Achance Bmatter Cproblem Dtime 19Awalk Bstep Cfoot Dpace20AAnxiously BQuickly CNervously DCarefully （4）閱讀下面短文，

23、掌握其大意，然后從120各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The ship first appeared as a small point on the horizon .We had grown 1 at the delay and cheered when we saw it . For most of us this was an 2 event , because the small object that had come into view was a warship . Husbands , fathers , brothers and 3 were comi

24、ng home after a(n) 4 of four years . We were 5 that the ship would arrive in about 10 minutes . We cheered more 6 than ever .The harbour had rarely 7 such a colourful scene . It was decked out with flags and we were all wearing 8 summer clothes . The time we waited seemed 9 ; but little by little th

25、e point took the 10 of a ship and , soon , it came so near that we could 11 its name : Candia, on the ship .Now the crowd could hardly be 12 . People were jumping up and down , waving; and little boys climbed onto 13 vehicles to get a better view . As the ship came into the harbour , everybody 14 ea

26、gerly at the troops lined along the railings. Soldiers 15 waved to us wildly , shouting out the names of people they 16 or wanted to see . The two young men in the 17 with a “Welcome Home!” banner almost fell over in their 18 to lift it higher . Women were crying ; others 19 ; and some did not quite

27、 know whether to laugh or cry . Now the troops were 20 above us .Our excitement had mounted to a peak, for soon they would come on shore .1Aexcited Boverjoyed Canxious Dimpatient 2Aunexpected Bimportant Cinteresting Dencouraging 3Afriends Bsisters Cofficers Dsoldiers 4AexpectationBwait Cabsence Ddis

28、appearance 5Aknown Bannounced Cexplained Dinformed 6Aanxiously Bloudly Churriedly Dsurprisedly 7Agained Boffered Cseen Dmissed 8Agood Bcomfortable Cthin Dgay 9Aendless Blimited Cenjoyable Dshort 10Aadvantage Blead Cform Dsize 11Amake out Bfind out Clet out Dpick out 12Apushed back Bheld back Cmanage

29、d Dcomforted 13AnewBattractive Cmoving Dstill 14Asmiled Bwhistled Cstared Dglanced 15Aat sea Bin sight Con land Don board 16Asaw Brecognized Cloved Dheard 17Acrowd Btroops Cplace Dship 18Ahurry Bcarelessness Cexcitement Ddisappointment 19Asmiling Blaughing Cscreaming Dshouting 20Adirectly Bhighly Ch

30、ardly Dprobably （5）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從120各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were 1 to show that we all have “a body clock” 2 us, which controls the 3 and fall of o

31、ur body energies, 4 us different from one day one to the next.The 5 of “a body clock” should not be too 6 since the lives of most living things are controlled 7 the 24 hour night-and-day cycle. We feel 8 and fall asleep at night and become 9 and energetic during the day. If the 24 hour-cycle is 10 ,

32、 most people experience unpleasant 11 . For example, people who are not 12 to working at night can find that 13 of sleep causes them to 14 badly at work. 15 the daily cycle of sleeping and 16 , we also have other cycles which 17 longer than one day. Most of us would 18 that we feel good on some days

33、 and not so good on 19 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 20 do not exist.1AanxiousBableCcarefulDproud2AinsideBaroundCbetweenDon3AmovementBsupplyCuseDrise4AshowingBtreatingCmakingDchanging5AinventionBopinionCstoryDidea6AdifficultBexcitingCsurprisingDinteresting7AfromBbyCover

34、Dduring8Adull Btired Cdreamy Dpeaceful9AregularBexcitedClivelyDclear10AdisturbedBshortenedCresetDtroubled11AmomentsBfeelingsCsensesDeffects12ApreventedBallowedCexpectedDused13AmissBnoneClackDneed14AperformBshowCmanageDcontrol15AWithBAs well asCExceptDRather than16Aworking BmovingClivingDwaking17Arep

35、eatBremainClastDhappen18AagreeBbelieveCrealizeDallow19AotherBthe otherCall otherDothers20AjustBonlyCstillDyet （6）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從120各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Once the King of India was ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, 1 him and said,“You will be well soon in a few days if you take bull

36、s milk.”The King was 2 ,for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk,“How is it 3 ?”he asked.“Order Gulbo to get it for you,” answered the doctor,“He can do anything.”Gulbo was a person with great knowledge and was 4 to the doctor. So the doctor thought this would be a way of making him 5 .When t

37、he King told Gulbo what the doctor said and 6 him to get bulls milk, Gulbo 7 understood what the doctor was trying to do.When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the 8 .His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the 9 .On hearing what the King had asked for , she said,“Dont 10 ,Fath

38、er, I will help you.”The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place 11 the Kings bedroom window. In the middle of the night, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise 12 the King could not sleep. The King got very angry and sent a

39、 guard to 13 what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the King.“Why do you wash your clothes here at night?”said the King. The girl 14 to be afraid and said,“I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby, I was 15 all day because of that. Then I found the

40、re were no clean 16 for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now.”“What!” cried the King.“Are you trying to make a 17 of me? I have never heard of a man having a baby.”“Well, if the King himself orders someone to get bulls milk for him, 18 cant a man have a baby?”The King smiled and said, “You m

41、ust be Gulbos 19 .”Go and tell your father that he may keep the bulls milk for his 20 .1AcheckedBtestedCjudgedDexamined2ApleasedBsurprisedCtouchedDmoved3ApossibleBimpossibleCusualDunusual4Aa friendBan enemyCa neighborDa patient5AsufferBhappyCangryDlaugh6AbeggedBorderedCdecidedDdemanded7AsuddenlyBcer

42、tainlyCimmediatelyDdirectly8AchanceBsituationCpositionDdifficulty9AmatterBwrongCthingDproblem10AfrightenBworryCdoubtDfear11AaboveBonCbelowDunder12AbutBwhenCasDthat13Afind outBget outCtake outDbring out14AbeganBlookedCbecameDpretended15AbusyBfreeCsurprisedDanxious16AfoodBclothesCbowlsDbottles17Atrick

43、BjokeCfriendDfool18AwhyBhowCwhoDwhat19AgirlBdaughterCwifeDfriend20AdaughterBsonCgirlDbaby （7）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從120各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。There was one true shark story that Jack could never forget. It happened during the Second World War. A British 1 , called the Nova Scotia, was going from the Re

44、d Sea to Durban in South Africa. It was 2 more than a thousand South African soldiers and Italian prisoners of war. There was no, 3 warship, because the danger of enemy attack seemed 4 It was a long way from Europe. 5 ,a German submarine had 6 the Indian Ocean. It was waiting outside Durban when the

45、 Nova Scotia appeared. The submarine sent the Nova Scotia to the 7 of the sea. Many men were 8 at once. Many others were badly hurt. and they died after a few minutes. But hundreds were 9 . They were not greatly 10 . The sea was 11 and warm. They thought: A ship will find us in the morning. Well soo

46、n be saved. A ship did find them, but it saved only 183 men. The 12 had taken the rest. Thirty - five years later, Jack spoke to one of these men. I was on a raft(筏子) , the man said. There. were men all 13 me in the water. They were swimming, or 14 on to pieces of wood. Suddenly I heard a 15 . It ca

47、me from a man who was a few hundred meters away from me, He threw his arms 16 the air. Then he disappeared below the water. He 17 came up again, That was the 18 . The sharks had 19 the blood of the dead and the dying men. There seemed to be hundredsof them. Man after man gave a terrible shout and th

48、en disappeared. I even saw sharks attack men on the rafts. 20 jumped fight out of the water.1. A. officer B. official C. ship D. boat2. A. controlling B. organizing C. carrying D. containing3. A. protecting B. fighting C. guarding D. preventing4. A. limited B. small C. unable D. little5. A. So B. Th

49、erefore C. However D. Instead6. A, arrived B. got C. been D. reached7. A. bottom B. depth C. water D. surface8. A. killed B. murdered C. gone D. wounded9. A. awaken B. suffering C. alive D. floating10. A. disappointing B. anxious C. worried D. eager11. A. still B. calm C. quiet D. smooth12. A. shark

50、s B. men C. ship D. water13. A. over B. round C. on D. below14. A. catching B. grasping C. seizing D. holding15. A. shout B. murmur C. voice D. whistle16. A. to B. through C. in D. with17. A. even B. never C. seldom D. still18. A. result B. beginning C. scene D. situation19. A. tasted B. smelled C. eaten D. drunk20. A. I B. The men C. They D. We （8）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從120各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 “Yes, Ill be ready at nine. Goodbye, dear, and thanks again