四級(jí)作文模版精選

1、一對立觀點(diǎn)型論說文常用句型 點(diǎn)明文章主題的常用句式1. . . . has become a hot topic among people recently. opinions towards it vary from person to person. 已經(jīng)成為人們談?wù)摰臒衢T話題，不同的人對此有不同的看法。2. there is an argumentmuch disagreementno consensus of opinions among people concerningoveras toon. . . 關(guān)于，人們的看法不盡相同。3. nowadays, people are div

2、ided on the question as to whether. . . 如今關(guān)于的問題，人們的觀點(diǎn)很不相同。4. different people have / hold /take different viewsperspectives on. . . 不同的人對有不同的見解。5. when asked about. . . different people will offer different answers. 當(dāng)被問及時(shí)，不同的人會(huì)給出不同的答案。6. there is a public debatediscussioncontroversy today about the

3、problem of. . . 如今關(guān)于的問題，公眾已經(jīng)展開了辯論討論。7. the issue of whether or not. . . has been widely argueddebated currently. 關(guān)于是否的問題，如今公眾已經(jīng)展開了廣泛的討論。 具體介紹兩種對立觀點(diǎn)的常用句式1. some people suggestmaintainhold the opinion that. . . but however while neverthelessyet, other people hold a different point of view. . . 有些人認(rèn)為，但

4、是另外一些人卻持有不同的觀點(diǎn)。2. some people are inclined to think that. . . on the contraryin contrast, there are still many people who wont agree, and they claim. . . 一些人往往認(rèn)為，但是仍然有些人對此表示異議，他們認(rèn)為3. when it comes to. . . some people thinkbelieve that. . . while others argueclaim that the oppositereverse is true. 當(dāng)談

5、及的時(shí)候，有些人認(rèn)為，但是其他人卻站在相反意見的一邊。4. those who criticizeoppose toobject to. . . argue that. . . . but people who advocatefavor. . , on the other hand, maintainassert that. . . 那些批評反對的人認(rèn)為，但是贊成的人認(rèn)為5. now it is commonlygenerallywidelyuniversally thoughtacceptedbelievedheld that. . . but i wonderdoubt whether.

6、 . . 現(xiàn)在大家普遍認(rèn)為，我卻對此持懷疑態(tài)度。6. to the general publicpopular mind, . . but despitein spite of. . . i still believe. . . 盡管大部分人(都認(rèn)為)，我仍然認(rèn)為7. nowadays, an overwhelming majority of people think that. . . nevertheless, there are still some people of the opinion that. . . 雖然如今絕大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為，但是還是有些人認(rèn)為。 陳述自己觀點(diǎn)的常用句式1.

7、for my partas to meas far as i am concemed, id like to agree to the formermy favor goes to the first view. 就我而言，我贊同前一種觀點(diǎn)。2. i agree to the latter opinion to some extent. 我比較同意后一種觀點(diǎn)。3. im in favor of. . . im on the side of. . . 我贊成4. in my opinion, both sides are partly right. when we. . . we should

8、take into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision.我認(rèn)為雙方都有一定的道理。當(dāng)我們，我們應(yīng)該全面地考慮該問題，然后做出正確的決定。5. there is probably some truth in both argumentsstatements, but. . . 兩種觀點(diǎn)都有一些道理，但是二問題解決型論說文常用句型 引出話題的常用句式1. nowadays, has become a problem we have to face. 如今已經(jīng)成為我們必須面對的問題。2.

9、 nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始關(guān)注的問題。3. although. . . has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well. 盡管給我們帶來了很多便利，但是很多人已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到它也會(huì)制造麻煩。4. recently, the rise in the phenomenon of. . . has drawn arous

10、edcaptured worldwide attention. 最近現(xiàn)象的日益增多已經(jīng)引起了全世界的注意。5. recently, the issueproblemquestion ofhas been brought into focusbrought to public attentionposed among public attention.最近的問題已經(jīng)成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。6. in recent years, many citiesnationspeople have been facedtroubled with the serious problem of. . . 在最近幾年

11、里，很多城市國家人已經(jīng)面臨問題受到問題的干擾。7with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 隨著日益發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和城市化，更多的問題受到我們的關(guān)注。8nowadays, an increasing number of people come to realizebe aware of the importance of 現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始意識(shí)到的重要性。9thanks to chinas reform and

12、 opening-up policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation. 由于改革開放政策，在過去的20年中中國經(jīng)濟(jì)取得了巨大的發(fā)展，社會(huì)發(fā)生了重大變革。10with the rapidamazingfantastic developmentgrowthimprovement of economy, great changes have taken place in隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速(驚人的，令人矚目的)發(fā)展，發(fā)生了巨大的變化。11one of the

13、urgentpressing problemsissues we are confronted with is that 我們正面臨的一個(gè)緊迫問題是。12it is undeniablethere is no denying the fact thathas be come the utmost concern among people nowadays. 不可否認(rèn)，已經(jīng)成為人們最關(guān)注的問題。13once in a newspaper, i hit uponcame across a report that 我曾經(jīng)在報(bào)紙上看到一篇關(guān)于的報(bào)道。分析原因的常用句式1here are manysev

14、erala number ofa variety of reasons for it. firstsecondfinally這件事的起因很多，第一第二第三2the reasons can be listed as follows. for one thing, for another 原因有以下幾點(diǎn)，一方面一個(gè)原因是另一方面另一個(gè)原因是 3. what has possibly contributed to this problem? in the first place in the second place是什么導(dǎo)致了這個(gè)問題呢?首先其次4perhaps the mainprimarymo

15、st important reason is 可能最主要根本重要的原因是5. is alsopartlysolelychiefly responsible for the problem. 也是問題產(chǎn)生的部分主要原因。6it is no easy job to identify the reasons for which involves several complicated factors. for some for others 要找出的原因并不容易，因?yàn)槠渲袪可娴綆追矫娴膹?fù)雜因素。可能也可能6one may traceattributeowe this problem to有人也許會(huì)將

16、這個(gè)問題歸結(jié)于7a number of factors could account forlead tocontribute toresult inbe conducive to 幾方面的因素可能導(dǎo)致8this problem may result frombe attributable tobe largely due tostem from a combination of factors. 這個(gè)問題是由很多因素造成的。9the explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons. for one thing for

17、another, 這種現(xiàn)象的發(fā)生有很多復(fù)雜的原因。其一，其二。10some people may think that is to blame for this problem, but its causes go stillfar deeper.一些人也許認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該把這個(gè)問題歸咎于，但是，這個(gè)問題還有更深層次的原因。11it will exert a far-reachingprofound impactinfluenceeffect on 它將對產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響。12admittedly, it may creategive rise tobring about a host of pro

18、blems, 誠然，這將會(huì)導(dǎo)致很多的問題。13there are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon. 關(guān)于這個(gè)現(xiàn)象有各種各樣的理由。提出解決方案的常用句式1the first key factor to solve this problem is another key factor is 解決這個(gè)問題的第一關(guān)鍵是另一個(gè)關(guān)鍵是2people have found many solutionsapproaches to dealing with this problem. 人們已經(jīng)找到了許多解決這個(gè)問題的方法。3we can figure out

19、many ways to relieve the present crisis. 我們可以想出很多辦法來緩解目前的危機(jī)。4then, how should we solve this problem? here are some suggestions, which may be of some help.那么，如何來解決這個(gè)問題呢?這里有些建議可能會(huì)有點(diǎn)幫助。 5faced with, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. 面對，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列的措施來應(yīng)對目前的形勢。6it is

20、 high time that here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.真的應(yīng)該必須。這里列舉幾個(gè)可以馬上付諸實(shí)施的措施。7obviously, if we ignoreare blind to this problem, the chances are thatit is most likely thatthere is every chance that will be put in jeopardy. 顯然，倘若我們對這一點(diǎn)置若罔聞的話，很可能就會(huì)處于一種危險(xiǎn)的境地。8

21、we need to take a freshclear look at this mattersituation in a new perspectivefrom a wider standpoint. otherwise, we won t come anywhere near solving it. 我們應(yīng)該從一個(gè)新的角度(一個(gè)更廣泛的角度)來看待這個(gè)問題。否則的話，我們將很難解決它。9it is essentialindispensable that proper actionseffective measures should be taken to reverse this sit

22、uationtrend. 為了扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢，我們有必要采取有效的措施。10it is hopedsuggested that considerablegreat efforts should be directed tofocused on 希望(據(jù)建議)我們?nèi)σ愿?1there is no easyimmediate solutionapproach to the issue of but might be beneficialhelpful. 并沒有很容易的方法來解決這個(gè)問題，有可能會(huì)有幫助的。12no effectivesimple solution can be at handin si

23、ght to resolvetackle the problem of but the general awareness of the importance of might be the first step in the right direction. 雖然現(xiàn)在還看不到有望解決問題的有效的(容易的)方法，但是讓大家意識(shí)到的重要性可能是解決這個(gè)問題的第一步。三說明利弊型論說文的常用句型說明事物優(yōu)點(diǎn)的常用句式1there are several advantages inofthe firstbiggest advantage is that 有幾方面的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，第一個(gè)最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是2nothi

24、ngfew things can equalmatch withbe compared within terms of在方面，(幾乎)沒有什么東西可以和相媲美。3for allin spite ofdespite the disadvantagesside effects, it has its compensating advantagesbeneficial effects.盡管存在一些缺點(diǎn)負(fù)面影響，但它并非一無是處。4 has a positive impactinfluenceeffect on peoples lives. 對人們的生活起到一種積極的作用。5 is playing a

25、n increasingly important role in peoples lives.在人們的生活中起著越來越重要的作用。 說明事物缺點(diǎn)的常用句式 1however, just like anything else, has its negative side as well. 但是，和其他事物一樣，也有其不好的一面。2of course, the disadvantages can not be ignored. 當(dāng)然，缺點(diǎn)也是不能忽視的。3however, it still has some drawbacks.但是它還是有一些缺陷。4however, just as everyt

26、hing has two sides, also has many disadvantages.但是，正如每個(gè)事物都有兩面性一樣，也有很多缺點(diǎn)。5however, may also causebring aboutlead toresult incontribute to some problems. 但是，也可能誘發(fā)一些問題。6however, its often blamed for its obvious defects. 但是，它經(jīng)常因一些明顯的缺陷而受到指責(zé)。7everything has two sides is no exception. 每個(gè)事物都有兩面性，也不例外。8as t

27、he proverb goes, every coin has its two sidesno garden without its weedsevery medal has its reverseis no exception. 正如有句諺語所說的那樣，每件事物都有利有弊。也毫不例外。9however, the negative aspects are also apparentobviousevident. to begin with, to make matters worse, worst of all, 不足之處也是顯而易見的首先，；更糟的是，；最后。10the side effec

28、ts have exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several major ones as follows. first, second, in addition, 對人類產(chǎn)生的副作用歸納起來有以下幾個(gè)方面。其一，；其二，；此外。 表明事物利大于弊的常用句式1as to me, i think the advantages outweighcarry more eight than the disadvantages.就我而言，我認(rèn)為利大于弊。2anyway, i still believehas more advantages th

29、an disadvantages.不管怎樣，我仍然相信的利大于弊。3but for me, i think what is more important is its positive side. 但就我而言，我認(rèn)為它積極的一面更加重要。4the advantages ofderived from far outweighare much greater than the disadvantagesproblemsentails. 的優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于它引發(fā)的問題。四闡述主題型論說文的常用句型 引出格言、諺語的常用句式 1here is an old sayingits the experience

30、 of our forefathers. however, it is correct in many cases even today. 有一句諺語這句話是我們祖先的寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)。然而在今天仍舊是適用的。 2one of our ancient philosopher saidchinese people have always been holding their idea to be one of their stands of morality. 有位古代的哲人說過中國人一直將它視為道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之.3one of the great early writers said that 古代一位作家

31、說過 舉例說明的常用句式1, sayfor examplefor instancefor one, 例如2takefor example, 以 為例3a good case in point is一個(gè)典型的例子就是4perhaps the most importanttellingdramaticstriking example ofis 也許關(guān)于最重要有說服力有趣典型的例子是5i can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of 我無法找到比例子更好的方式來證明這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。6 is often citedq

32、uoted as a familiar example of作為一個(gè)熟悉的例子經(jīng)常被引用來證明7historythis nationour society is filled with examples of 歷史上這個(gè)國家我們的社會(huì)中隨處可見的例子。8suppose that假如9legendrumor has it that 據(jù)說， 事實(shí)證明的常用句式1no one can denydoubtignoreoverlook the fact that沒人能否認(rèn)懷疑忽略忽視這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)2the ideaviewcriticism is barelyfully supported by fact

33、s.這種想法觀點(diǎn)批評在事實(shí)面前是站不住腳的。3theres considerable evidence thatin favor of有很多跡象表明能夠證明4the latest surveysstudiespolls conducted byindicaterevealshowprove that 由組織的最新調(diào)查研究民意調(diào)查說明顯示表明證明5nothing could be more obvious than the evidence that最明顯的證據(jù)就是6one may not forget the old days when我們也許不會(huì)忘記過去的日子，那時(shí)7all reliable

34、 dataevidencefacts pile (s) up to showjustify (justifies)point(s)to the view that所有現(xiàn)有的證據(jù)都表明8indications are thatevidence is that有證據(jù)表明9as indicatedshown in the statistics證據(jù)表明，10. this has turned out the case事實(shí)證明了這一點(diǎn)。 結(jié)論性結(jié)尾的常用句式1from what have been discussed above, we may safely come toreachdraw the c

35、onclusion that根據(jù)以上討論的內(nèi)容，我們完全可以得出結(jié)淪。2taking into account all the factors, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that考慮到所有的因素，我們完全可以得出一個(gè)結(jié)論，就是3in summaryin conclusionin a wordin briefin shortto sum upon the whole, it is important tha總而言之綜上所述，非常重要。4in summary, i would like to say thatis an issue that d

36、eserves immediate attention.總而言之，我想說是一個(gè)值得立刻引起注意的問題。5personally as far as i am concernedfor my partas for me, i am in favor of the formerthe latter. 就個(gè)人而言，我同意前者(后者)的觀點(diǎn)。五圖表作文常用句型 表示“說明”的常用句式在說明圖表的時(shí)候，要使用下列表示“說明”的常用句式，它們可以幫助讀者弄清楚所引信息的出處，有效地將你要說的話帶出來。1as we can see from the chartgraph / tablediagram,從圖表中

37、可以看出2the chartgraph / tablediagram showsdisplays that,如圖所示3as can be shown inaccording to the chartgraph / tablediagram,如圖所示4the figuresstatistics in the chart reflectshowreveal that圖表中的數(shù)據(jù)表明5the chartgraphtablediagram illustratesdescribes圖表描述了6it is clearapparent from the chartgraph / tablediagram t

38、hat從圖表我們可以清楚地看到 表示“數(shù)據(jù)”的常用句式1had the largest percentageproportion of 在方面具有很大的百分比。2account (s) fortake (s) up 10.占有10。3compared with a, b has a higher percentage.與a相比，b有更高的比例。4on the top of the list is, which accounts for 60.占比重最高的是，占60。5at the bottom is, which takes up 20.占最低比重的是，占20。6a is second to

39、b. a僅次于b。7a is rankedrated first, followed by b at 30 and c at 25.a占最高比重，緊隨其后的是占30的b和占25的c。 表示“數(shù)據(jù)變化”的常用句式在描述圖表的過程中，考生有必要對圖表的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行描述，因此，掌握相應(yīng)地表示變化的句式也是相當(dāng)重要的。a表示增加、減少和波動(dòng)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)1the number of (private cars) increasedrose suddenlyrapidlydramaticallysubstantiallyconsiderablysharplysteeply fromto從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量

40、有了急劇的增長。2there was a suddenrapiddramaticsubstantialconsiderablesharpsteep increaserise in the number of (private cars) fromto從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量有了急劇的增長。3there was a boom in the number of (private cars) fromto從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量有了急劇的增長。4the number of (private cars) climbedjumpedrose suddenlywent sharply upsoared

41、 toin在(時(shí)間)，(私家車)的數(shù)量猛增到(輛)。5there was an evident apparent obvious increase infromto.從到期間，在方面有明顯的增長。6the number of (private cars) increasedrose steadilygradually fromto從到期間， (私家車)的數(shù)量有了穩(wěn)定持續(xù)的增長。7there was a steadygradual increaserise in the number of (private cars) fromto 從到期間， (私家車)的數(shù)量有了穩(wěn)定持續(xù)的增長。8there

42、was a slightslow increaserise in the number of (private cars) fromto從到期間， (私家車)的數(shù)量有了稍微緩慢的增長。9the number of (private cars)increasedrose slightlyslowly fromto從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量有了稍微緩慢的增長。10the number of (private cars) decreasedfelldropped suddenlyrapidlydramaticallysubstantiallysharplysteeply fromto 從到期間，(私

43、家車)的數(shù)量有了急劇的下降。11there was a suddenrapiddramaticsubstantialsharpsteep decreasedropreductiondecline in the number of (private cars)fromto 從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量有了急劇的下降。12there was a (n) evidentapparentobvious reductiondecline in.from.to. 從到期間，在方面有明顯的下降。13the number of (private cars) dropped sharplywent sharply

44、 down toin在(時(shí)間)，(私家車)的數(shù)量急劇下降到(輛)。14the number of (private cars) increasedrose by fromto 在(時(shí)間)，(私家車)的數(shù)量增加了百分之15the number of (private cars) felldroppeddeclined by fromto在(時(shí)間)，(私家車)的數(shù)量下降了百分之16there was a slight fluctuation in the number of (private cars) fromto從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量有輕微的波動(dòng)。b表示變化不大或沒有變化的常用結(jié)構(gòu)1the

45、 number of (private cars) remained steadystableconstant betweenand從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量保持穩(wěn)定。2the number of (private cars) stayed the same betweenand從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量并沒有發(fā)生變化。3there was littlehardly any change in the number of (private cars ) betweenand從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量并沒有發(fā)生變化。4the number of (private cars) remained l

46、evel betweenand 從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量趨于穩(wěn)定。5the number of (private cars) remained steady at approximatelybetweenand 從到期間，(私家車)的數(shù)量穩(wěn)定在(輛)左右。6the number of (private cars) appeared to level off.(私家車)的數(shù)量開始穩(wěn)定下來了。c表示最高點(diǎn)或最低點(diǎn)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)1the situationfigures reached a peaka high at in情況(數(shù)據(jù))在(時(shí)間)達(dá)到頂點(diǎn)，為(數(shù)目)。2the situationfigu

47、res bottomed out at in情況(數(shù)據(jù))在(時(shí)間)達(dá)到最低點(diǎn)，為(數(shù)目)。3the situationfigures peaked at in.情況(數(shù)據(jù))在(時(shí)間)達(dá)到頂點(diǎn)，為(數(shù)目)。4the situationfigures hit a trough at . in情況(數(shù)據(jù))在(時(shí)間)達(dá)到最低點(diǎn)，為(數(shù)目)。 5the number soared to a record high of數(shù)量劇增至歷史新高，為(數(shù)目)。d表示倍數(shù)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)1a is twicethree timesfour times what it was in與(時(shí)間)相比，a是原來的兩倍(三倍、四倍

48、)。2a is twicethree timesfour times the amount in與(時(shí)間)相比，a是原來的兩倍(三倍、四倍)。3a is twicethree timesfour times as muchmany as.in與(時(shí)間)相比，a是原來的兩倍(三倍、四倍)：4a is twicethree timesfour times more than.in與(時(shí)間)相比，a是原來的兩倍(三倍、四倍)還要多。5fromto, a increaseddropped more than six fold從到期間，a增加(減少)了六倍。6the output of steel in

49、 1990 was 400 up compared with in 1980. 與1980年相比，1990年鋼鐵產(chǎn)量增加了四倍。7the figure was roughly doubledtripledquintupled betweenand從到期間，數(shù)字大概是原來的兩倍(三倍、五倍)六書信作文分類1投訴信當(dāng)你希望某事得到改善或者某個(gè)問題得到補(bǔ)救時(shí)，往往會(huì)寫投訴信。 寫作策略開頭段：說明與收信人的相關(guān)性，并表明寫作意圖。主體段：寫明投訴的原因，要展開說明，可以說具體的理由，也可以說問題的具體體現(xiàn)方式，比如，表達(dá)你對此事 所帶來不便的感受、心情。此外，提出你對如何改進(jìn)或者解決問題的建議，清楚

50、表明你希望問題如何得到解決。結(jié)尾段：表達(dá)你希望上述問題得到迅速解決的強(qiáng)烈愿望，并對有關(guān)人員做出的努力表示感謝，希望盡快得到滿意的答復(fù)。常用句型1i am writing to you to complain about我現(xiàn)寫信向你投訴有關(guān)2i am writing to express my dissatisfaction with我現(xiàn)寫信向你表達(dá)對的不滿。3i am afraid that i have to inform you that 我很遺憾地告訴你4i am completely disappointedupset to find 當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)，我感到非常的失望(傷心)。5there

51、are some problems withthat i wish to bring to attention. in the first place, in the second place, 我希望你注意到在方面的一些問題。一方面，；另一方面，6to reverse this situation, it is advisabledesirablerecom mendedsuggested that 為了扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢，建議7. to improve the situation, it is advisable to take the following measures. for one thi

52、ng, for another, 為了改善局面，建議采取以下措施。其，；其二，8i sincerely hope that it will review its management system, with the view to (doing) 我真誠地希望能檢討自己的管理方式，以便9i look forward to a day when we could 我期盼著有一天我們能夠10i do hope that the problems will be solved as soon as possible. 我希望問題可以盡早得以解決。11i hope my suggestions wi

53、ll be taken into consideration to improve the situation. 我希望你們能夠考慮一下我的建議以便改善局面。12if it is not properly settled, i would like to demand a refund, or would complain to the consumers association.如果此事未能妥善得到解決，我要求你們退款，否則，我將向消協(xié)投訴。13it is high time that 該是的時(shí)候了。14we believe that you will take this matter seriously from now on and make every effort to prevent its recurrence. 我們相信你們從現(xiàn)在起會(huì)認(rèn)真對待這件事情的，并努力避免此事的再次發(fā)生。2詢問信詢問信的主要目的是尋求所需的信息或幫助。 寫作策略開頭段：表明寫作意圖，說明寫這封信的目的是尋求什么樣的信息或幫助：主體段：詢問具體問題，強(qiáng)調(diào)所需信息的