2009年中考英語復習課件 名詞.ppt

1、前言 同學們，不知不覺我們的課已經上完了，大家也進入了初中階段的尾聲，當然，也是沖刺階段，我們英語科的課程結束了，今天將開始中考的復習階段，就是所謂的一輪復習，今天起，我們會將我們初中所學的語法給大家復習鞏固，希望同學們一定要跟住老師的思路去復習。,中考總復習之,名詞,中考考試說明,名詞的所有格 名詞單復數用法 專有名詞,一.名詞的定義. 表示人，事物或抽象概念等的詞叫名詞 二.名詞的分類: 普通名詞和專有名詞 三.名詞的數 1.英語名詞有可數名詞與不可數名詞.,可數名詞的單數形式在名詞前加和， 以輔音開頭的名詞前加 ，以元音開頭的名詞前加 當名詞前有形容詞修飾時，要看形容詞開頭字母的發(fā)音，

2、而不是看名詞，如an interesting book 和a red apple.,注：以下字母雖然是輔音字母，但卻是以元音音素 開頭的，f, h, L, m, n, r, s x.,可數名詞,a,an,a,an,表示有生命事物的名詞所有格，一般用 “名詞s”形式 單數名詞和不以s結尾的復數名詞一般加s, 如：Lucys book; Teachers Day 2. 以s結尾的名詞，不管是單數還是復數形式，一律加s, 如:The teachers office; Dickens book; the boys football 注：若表示幾個人共有一樣東西，只需在最后一個人的名字后加s, 如：Th

3、is is Tom and Bobs room. 若表示各自所有，則需在各個名字后加s， 如：These are Toms and Bobs rooms.,名詞所有格,一般情況 S; 以s, x, ch, sh 結尾的詞es; 以輔音字母加y 結尾的：把y變?yōu)閕再加es; 以或結尾的：把f或fe變?yōu)関再加es; 以o結尾的詞，有生命的加es；無生命的加s；,不規(guī)則的可數名詞,man-men; woman-women; foot-feet; child-children; mouse-mice; goose-geese(鵝) tooth-teeth; deer-deer; sheep-sheep

4、 Chinese-Chinese; Japanese-Japanese; Frenchman-Frenchmen; Englishman-Englishmen woman doctor-women doctors; boy student - boy students;,名詞復數,中考考什么？,（2008年重慶）25. Yao Ming did a good job in the basketball match yesterday. He is my favorite _ A. worker B. teacher C. dancer D. player,B,(遼寧大連中考題)The TV o

5、n Channel Five are about sports_. A.experiences B.performances C.programs D.problems,C,( ) . _ are going to England for a holiday. A. The WangB. Wangs C. The WangsD. The Wangs,D,(2008年廣東省汕頭市)_mothers both work in the same hospital ATim and Peters B Tims and Peter CTims and Peters DTim and Peter,C,Tr

6、y it out,- Is it the best one of _ in your family? - Yes, it is. Photoes B. photos C. photo D. photos -When did these _ come to visit our village? - Last October. Americans B. American C. Americen D. Americas - What did Jack do yesterday? - He went to a _ to buy a pair of new _. shoes shop ; shoe B.

7、 shoe shop ; shoe shoes shop; shoes D. shoe shop; shoes,B,A,D,4.-As soon as I saw him, I knew the news _ good. Are B. were C. was D. is 5.Football was once _game, but now many girls are playing it. A. boy B. boys C. a boys D. a boys,C,D,( ) 6. Please give me _ paper.A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece

8、 of ( ) 7. This table is made of_. A. many glass B. some glasses C. glasses D. glass ( ) 8.Bill runs fast. He won the _ 800 metre race yesterday. Aboys Bboys Cboy Dboys . ( ) 9. Some _ came to our school for a visit that day. A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies ( ) 10. In the picture there

9、are many_ and two_.A. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; foxes C. sheep; foxes D. sheep;foxs,D,D,B,A,C,( ) 11. This is not my cap, but my _. A. brothersB. brothersC. brothersD. brother ( )12.They write most of their_ in English. A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters ( ) 13

10、. _are_for cutting things. A. Knife, used B. Knives, using C. Knife, using D. Knives, used ( ) 14. John bought_for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes ( ) 15.Excuse me, where is the_? A. mens room B. mens room C. mens rooms D. men rooms

11、,B,B,D,A,A,根據所給單詞的正確形式填空： 1. Different people may have different _. (idea) 2. I often go to work on . (foot) 3. I know one of the . (boy) 4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass) 5. Please give them their . (photo) 6. Are there any in the box? (watch) 7. There are twelve in a year. (month) 8. Wou

12、ld you like some ? (tomato) 9. Look at those in the boats! (people) 10. Look! The are singing. (woman) 11. September 10th is Day. (teacher) 12. Jim has some . (knife) 13. How much are these ? (vegetable) 14. My school is twenty _ walk from here. (minute) 15. The girl under the tree is a friend of_.

13、(Lucy),ideas,foot,boys,glasses,photos,watches,months,tomatoes,people,women,Teachers,knives,vegetables,minutes,Lucys,課堂達標,當堂檢測（10小題）,1. -Whats your favorite Chinese traditional festival? -Its _.,A. April Fools Day B. Fathers Day C. Christmas Day D. The Spring Festival,2. In the coming summer holidays

14、, my family _ going to take a one-week trip to Qingdao.,A. is B. are C. was D. were,3. -There _ no milk in the fridge. Could you get some for me, Dick? -All right, Mum.,A. is B. are C. was D. were,4. -Can you get a piano for me, dear? -But there isnt enough _ for it in our house.,A. ground B. floor

15、C. place D. room,5. A few _ are playing under the tree.,A. boy B. boys C. chids D. child,6. Look! The kites in the sky are in different _, some are big and some are small.,A. sizes B. colors C. prices D. names,7. Its a beautiful, sunny day! There _ many people here on vacation.,A. be B. am C. is D.

16、are,8. Look! Two _ are talking happily under the apple tree.,A. man teacher B. man teachers C. men teachers D. men teacher,9. -Whats in the _? -There are some _ and _ in them.,A. photoes; potatos; radios B. photos; potatoes; radios C. photoes; potatoes; radios D. photos; potatoes; radioes,10. All th

17、e _ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.,A. man B. men C. woman D. women,書面表達(重慶市2008年中考題) 最近你校校園網上出現(xiàn)了一個英語帖子，意在了解同學們在體育技能、藝術特長和科技創(chuàng)新等方面的發(fā)展情況。請你以“夏宇”這一網名針對以上三方面回帖，內容包括以下要點： 1、你的特長； 2、你發(fā)展特長所面臨的困難； 3、你有什么希望或建議。 要求： 1、詞數：80詞左右； 2、文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。,I like sports and Im good at playing basketball. Every day I practice basketball with my classmates after school. I also enjoy listening to music but I cant sing well. Im afraid of singing in front of people. I