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1、河南省焦作市許衡實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校九年級(jí)英語被動(dòng)語態(tài)教案 人教新目標(biāo)版主動(dòng)句轉(zhuǎn)被動(dòng)句1 His mother told him not to waste time on fishing.2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.3 This factory produces machine tools.4 They should do it at once.5 He is likely to let you down.6 They named the child tom.答案1 He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his

2、 mother).2 I was given a toy at Christmas (by my father).3 Machine tools are produced in this factory.4 It should be done at once (by them).5 You are likely to be let down.6 The child was named tom.以上幾個(gè)例子都是從語法書摘抄的。代表了幾種不同形式的被動(dòng)變法。12是不同的動(dòng)賓短語中賓語變被動(dòng);3是一般句子變被動(dòng);4是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞變被動(dòng);5是不定式變被動(dòng);6是主動(dòng)賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的主動(dòng)句變被動(dòng)。把下列句子變成被動(dòng)

3、語態(tài)1.We found some jewels in a box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the childr

4、en many times not to skate on the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子變成主動(dòng)語態(tài)1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. T

5、he plans will have to be revised.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空Our d

6、esks and chairs _ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers _ also _ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth _ (make) from it. Many people _ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _ (be) important in our everyday life.Where _ wood _ (come) from? It _ (take) from trees

7、 which _(grow) in the mountains. _ you _ (know) how it _ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees _(cut) down when they _(grow) big enough. Then their branches _ (cut) off, and logs _(make).These heavy logs _(put) together in different ways and _ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. S

8、ome of them _ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _ (carry) down on trains.Big trees _(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones _ (must, plant) so that we _ always _ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they _ always _ (may, cover) with growin

9、g trees.翻譯1.The shirt washes well.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door wont lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7.臺(tái)灣屬于中國(guó).8.韓寒的書很暢銷.9.這錄音機(jī)不轉(zhuǎn).10.火災(zāi)是怎樣發(fā)生的?11.這個(gè)問題值得討論.12.這種布摸起來很柔軟.選擇正確答案1. When I got to his office,

10、 I _ that he_ out.A. told, had been B. was told, wasC. had told, was D. was told, had been2. The vegetables didnt taste very good. They _ for too long.A. cooked B. were cookedC. had cooked D. had been cooked3. The anti-Japanese war _ in 1937 and it _ eight years.A. was broken, lasted B. broke out, l

11、astedC. break out, lasted D. broke out, was lasted4. She was heard _A_ an English song.A. to sing B. singC. sang D. to be sang5. These boxes are very heavy _.A. be carried B. carryC. carried D. be carrying6. The police found that the house _ and a lot of things _.A. had been broken into, has been st

12、olenB. has broken into, has been stolenC. had been broken into, stolenD. has broken into, has stolen7. Coal can _ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A. have used B. used C. be used D. use8. John has never dreamt of _.A. taken to Athens B. taking to AthensC. be taking to Athens D. be

13、ing taken to Athens9. Nobody likes _.A. laughed at B. laughing atC. being laughed at D. being laughed10. The bridge _ will be completed next year.A. built B. being built C. is being built D. building11. It is said that tigers _ in Asia year after year.A. are being disappeared B. are disappearingC. w

14、ill be disappeared D. will disappear12. Im going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything _to your mother?A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking13. Take it easy. There is nothing _.A. to worry B . to be worriedC. to be worried about D. to worry about14. Your new computer will soon become outdat

15、ed, because technology_so fast.A. is developed B. is being developedC. has been developed D. will developed15. I wont go to the party unless _.A. invited B. being invitedC. be invited D. inviting16. The problem _ last week is very important.A. was discussed B. discussedC. being discussed D. be discu

16、ssed17. We should keep the animals from _.A. be endangered B. endangeringC. being endangered D. endangered18. There are no rivers _out of the Dead Sea.A. flowed B. flowingC. being flowed D. be flown19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo _for pandas to feed on.A. left B. leaving C.

17、leave D. be left20. All the preparations for the task _ , and we are ready to start.A. completed B. completeC. had been completed D. have been completed練習(xí)題1)It is said that a new robot _by him in a few days.A) designedB) has been designedC) will be designedD) will have been designed2)We are late. I

18、expect the film _by the time we get to the cinema.A) will already have startedB) would already have startedC) shall have already startedD) has already been started3) She will stop showing off if no notice_ of her.A) is takenB) takesC) will be takenD) has taken4) Diamond _in Brazil in 1971.A) is foun

19、dB) has been foundC) was foundD) had been found5)“Have you movedsintosthe new flat?”“Not yet. The room_.”A) has been paintedB) is paintedC) paintsD) is being painted6) My pictures _until next Friday.A) wont developB) arent developedC) dont developD) won t be developed7) Tim _since he lost his job th

20、ree weeks ago.A) had been unemployedB) was unemployedC) has been unemployedD) has unemployed8) A great number of colleges and universities _since 1949.A) has been establishB) have been establishedC) have establishedD) had been established9) Ill have to push the car to the side of the road because we

21、 _if we leave it here.A) would be finedB) will be finedC) will being finedD) will have been fined10)“_two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”A) They have been givenB) I have been givenC) I am givenD) They have given to me11) The subject of the

22、se lectures _by the lecture committee.A) is announcedB) have been announcedC) are announcedD) has been announced12) I found an aspirin bottle _dropped on the floor of Davids room.A) wasB) hadC) had beenD) is13)The goods _when we arrived at the airport.A) were just unloadingB) were just been unloadin

23、gC) had just unloadedD) were just being unloaded14) If one _by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance.A) overcomesB) is overcomeC) has been overcomeD) overcome15) Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them _taken in the past.A) was notB) were n

24、otC) were not beingD) had not been16) You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now _sour.A) I smellB) it is smeltC) it smellsD) it is smelling17) After the race_, the celebration began.A) had been wonB) is wonC) will be wonD)has been won18) He was here for a little while, but I dont knows

25、whereshe _now.A) isB) wasC) had beenD) has been18) The young teacher has _ competent.A) been proved to beB) proved to beC) been provedD) proved being19) Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, _photographically in March 1930.A) discoveredB) was discoveredC) by discoveryD) when discovered20)

26、 To get a better view of the stage, _.A)our seats had to be changedB) our seats were changedC) we had to change our seatsD) our seats were changed by us22) After synthetic_, engineers had a better choice of material.A) createdB) has createdC) has been createdD) had been created23) I think much atten

27、tion _your pronunciation.A) must be paid toB) ought to be paid toC) must pay toD) should be paid to24) Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts _Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the common cold.A) have takenB) have been takenC) have been takingD) have been taking25) I dont remember _the chance to

28、 try this method.A)shavingsbeen givenB) to have been givenC)shavingsgivenD) to have given26) We could ask someone to do the work privately without it_.A) knowB) be knownC) being knownD) to be known27) The construction of the laboratory _by the end of next month.A) must be completedB) must have been

29、completedC) will be completingD) will have been completing28) They would tell how the African _on a ship to an American port.A) was broughtB) could have been broughtC) had been broughtD) was to be brought29) He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses _to Peter.A) is belonged toB) belongedC) bel

30、ongsD) is belonging30) Negotiation _again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then.A) is to be openedB) is on the point of openingC) is going to openD) opens31) The reason for all the changes being made _to us yet.A) has not explainedB) has not been explainedC) did not explainedD)

31、were not explained32) Experiments in the photography of moving objects _in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.A) were conductingB)were conductedC) had been conductedD) had conducted33) When he turned the corner, he found himself _by a man in black.A) tailedB) been tailedC) was tailedD) had been tailed34) A candidate for the democratic presidentia

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