必修一Unit1重點(diǎn)單詞課件.ppt

1、必修1Unit 1,必修 Unit 1 Friendship 1. add up 合計(jì)；加起來(lái) Add up your score and see how many points you get. 累加你的分?jǐn)?shù)，看你能得多少分。 思維拓展：看看還有哪些跟add相關(guān)的詞組 add up to 總計(jì)；加起來(lái)等于 add to 增加 Add A to B 把A加到B里; 往里添加 小試牛刀： His illness_. 他的病添加了我們的困難。 Please _ the soup. 請(qǐng)往湯里加些鹽。 His school education_no more than one year. 他的學(xué)校教育

2、總計(jì)只有一年。,added to our difficulty,add salt to,add up to,was upset at/about,2. upset adj.心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的； vt.使不安；使心煩；打翻 sth upset sb 某事使某人心煩 be/get upset about/at 意為“為/對(duì)而感到不安” It upsets sb to do sth/that 讓某人心煩的是 做某事讓人心煩 小試牛刀： He _ not being invited to the party. 沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)他去聚會(huì)，他很不高興。,be ignored,3. ignore vt.不理

3、睬；忽視 小試牛刀： He _ and goes on the smoking. 他不顧醫(yī)生的忠告而繼續(xù)吸煙。 It is a question that can not _. 這是一個(gè)不容忽視的問(wèn)題。 ignorant (n.) 無(wú)知的、不知道的 be ignorant of 對(duì).無(wú)知對(duì)不知道的 He is ignorant of knowledge.,ignores the doctors advice,keep calm,4. calm vt. 涉及到 As far as I am concerned 就我而言 As we all know, parents are concerned

4、_their childrens study, because it is concerned _their future. As far as I am concerned, I am quite satisfied with the result of the exam. 就我而言，我對(duì)這次考試結(jié)果相當(dāng)滿意。,about,with,6. go through 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)過(guò)，穿過(guò)；獲得通過(guò)；詳細(xì)檢查，查找；完成 (1)In the early 20th century, China _ (經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)). (2)The police _ (仔細(xì)檢查)the house. (3)Profes

5、sor Smith said he had to _ (批完) those papers in one hour.,went through too many wars,go through,go through,7. set down=put/write down 記下；放下；登記 You dont have to set down all that our teacher said. 你不必把老師講的都記下來(lái)。 e.g 我記下了當(dāng)時(shí)發(fā)生的每一件事。 他放下這本書(shū)走了出去。,8. a series of 一連串的；一系列；一套 特別提醒：series的單數(shù)形式和復(fù)數(shù)形式相同。當(dāng)表“一套”的單

6、數(shù)意思時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；表“一套或多套”的復(fù)數(shù)意思時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 小試牛刀： A series of films about him _ . 關(guān)于他的一系列電影已經(jīng)問(wèn)世了。 Three series of papers _ to the students. 給學(xué)生們發(fā)了三套試題。,has come out,are/ were handed out,9. on purpose 故意地；有意地 I come to the hospital on purpose to see you. 我特地來(lái)醫(yī)院看你。 I didnt do it _-it was an accident. 我不是故意做這

7、件事的，這是一次意外。,on purpose,10. in order to 目的是，以便，為了 In order to catch the train, she hurried through her work. 為了趕火車(chē)，她匆匆做完了她的作業(yè)。 In order to be heard by all the students, the teacher spoke in a loud voice. 老師大聲講以便全體同學(xué)都能聽(tīng)到。,In at on 介詞+時(shí)間順口溜,年用in月用in,年月、季節(jié)還用in, 有日就用on, 時(shí)刻怎么辦，at加前面。,11. face to face 面對(duì)面地

8、；面對(duì)著（相當(dāng)于副詞，在句中做狀語(yǔ)） His ambition was to meet his favorite pop star face to face. 他心里向往的是要面對(duì)面地見(jiàn)到他最喜歡的歌星。 思維拓展：類(lèi)似結(jié)構(gòu)的詞組 heart to heart 坦誠(chéng)地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 back to back 背對(duì)背地 hand in hand 手拉手地 arm in arm 臂挽臂地 one by one 一個(gè)一個(gè)地 side by side 并排地，并肩地 step by step 逐步地,思維點(diǎn)激：觀察下面的例句，你發(fā)現(xiàn)了face to face 和f

9、ace-to-face在用法上的區(qū)別嗎？ They had a wonderful party last night. First, they danced face to face and then they had a face-to-face talk, laughing merrily. 小試牛刀： Youd better _ with each other, I think. 我認(rèn)為你們最好彼此坦誠(chéng)地談?wù)劇?To learn English, one should go _. 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)要一步一步來(lái)。,have a heart-to-heart talk,step by step,12

10、.settle vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt.（使）定居；安排；解決 settle down 安居/安定下來(lái) 1)He settled in the country after he returned from abroad. 從國(guó)外回來(lái)后他在鄉(xiāng)下定居。 2)我們得想出一個(gè)辦法來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 We have to think of a way to_.,settle the problem,13.suffer vt. 遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷，后面常接pain, defeat, loss, poverty, hunger等名詞。 vi.受痛苦，患病。常用suffer from結(jié)構(gòu)。 The you

11、ng man suffered from a bad cold the other day and was sent to hospital. 前幾天，那個(gè)年輕人患上了重感冒被送往了醫(yī)院。 In,14.recover vi. be bored of; be fed up with. Im tired of his silly questions. 我已經(jīng)厭倦了他那些愚蠢的問(wèn)題。 I got tired of so much reading. 我厭倦了如此大量的閱讀。 潛心辨析： get/be tired from/with 意為“因（做）而勞累”；be tired out “疲勞，疲倦” Yo

12、u must be tired from such a long walk. Sit down and have a rest. 走了這么長(zhǎng)的路你一定累了，坐下來(lái)歇歇吧。 The farmer was tired out after doing the heavy work. 干完那些重活后， 那位農(nóng)民累得筋疲力盡了。,16.pack up 將（東西）裝箱打包 I packed up all my books into boxes. 我把所有的書(shū)都裝進(jìn)了箱子。 Please help me pack up my things. 請(qǐng)幫我把東西裝箱打包。,17. get along/on with

13、 與相處；進(jìn)展 運(yùn)用：用該短語(yǔ)翻譯下列句子。 (1)我和同學(xué)相處融洽。 I get _ my classmates. (2)我們覺(jué)得與他相處很容易。 We found it easy_.,on/along well with,to get on/along with him,18. join in 參加；加入 They didnt have enough time to join in the activity. 他們沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)。 思維拓展： join sb. in sth.與某人一起做某事 Will you join me in a walk? 你愿意和我一起散步嗎？,易混辨析： join in 參加正在進(jìn)行著的活動(dòng)。如游戲、討論、辯論、談話等。 join 參加某組織或團(tuán)體，并成為其中一員;來(lái)和某人待在一起。 take part in 參加會(huì)議或有組織的群眾性活動(dòng)，并在其中發(fā)揮一定的作用。Part 之前出現(xiàn)修飾詞時(shí)要用不定冠詞。 attend 正式用語(yǔ)，指參加會(huì)議、儀式、婚禮、葬禮、上課、上學(xué)、聽(tīng)報(bào)告等，句子的主語(yǔ)是去聽(tīng)去看，自己不一定起積極作用，相當(dāng)于be present。 用join/join