外研版初中英語九年級下冊課件：Module1Unit1Wetouredthecitybybusandbytaxi

1、Module 1,Module 1,Travel,Unit 1,We toured the city by bus and by taxi., How do you go to school / work? I go to school by _.,subway,ferry,taxi,train,bike,bus, How do you most like to travel by? I most like to travel by _.,plane,train,car,coach,New words,flight n. 航班；飛行,pilot n. 飛行員,succeed v. 成功；做成,

2、school-leaver n. 畢業(yè)生,Words and expressions,flight because of direct pilot succeed as long as school-leaver exactly,n. 航班；飛行 因為；由于 adv. 徑直地；直接地 n. 飛行員 v. 成功；做成 只要 n. 畢業(yè)生 adv.確切地；完全； (表贊同)確實如此,1. I most like to travel by _. 2. I least like to travel by _. 3. I travel most often by _. 4. I travel least

3、 often by _.,1. Complete the sentences so they are true for you.,Listening and vocabulary,1. The flight takes about _ hours. 2. Time difference: _ hours. 3. Flight number: _ 4. From _ to _ 5. Leave at (new time): _ 6. Arrive at (new time): _,2. Listen and complete the notes.,10,8,CA938,London,Beijin

4、g,11:30 p.m.,5:30 p.m.,3. Listen and read.,Learning to learn When you listen to the recording, try to note down the key information. Your notes will then help you retell the main information.,Lingling went to see her grandparents in Henan province by train. The train was full of people, and she had

5、to stand for over three hours.,Its the busiest season in China because of the Spring Festival.,Tony went to stay with his family in the UK. Hes flying back today.,Daming flew direct to Hong Kong and the plane left a bit late too! He took a boat to Lantau Island and went to Disneyland.,Betty toured t

6、he city by bus and by taxi. She took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace and went for a long walk around the lake.,Now complete the table.,went to stay with his family in the UK.,flew direct to Hong Kong and took a boat to Lantau Island and went to Disneyland.,toured the city by bus and by taxi, to

7、ok a tour by coach to the Summer Palace and went for a long walk around the lake.,1. When do you think the conversation takes place?,When they get back to school after the winter holidays.,4. Answer the questions.,2. According to Lingling, why is travel so difficult in winter?,They are looking forwa

8、rd to the school-leavers party at the end of the term.,3. What are Daming and Betty looking forward to at the end of the term?,Its the busiest season in China because of the Spring Festival.,5. Choose the correct answer.,1. When you fly direct, you _. a) arrive without stopping at another place b) s

9、top at another place before you arrive,2. When you say “Exactly”, it means _. a) you do not agree b) you completely agree 3. The pilot of plane _ . a) flies it b) gives you food and drink during the flight,4. If you succeed in doing something, you _. a) manage to do it b) nearly do it,Not bad! It wa

10、s great fun! How about you? Wed better get back to work. Well have a great time!,Everyday English,Lingling: How about you, Betty? Betty: We had quite a good time in Beijing. We toured the city by bus and by taxi. Last weekend, we took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace and went for a long walk aro

11、und the lake.,6. Listen and mark the pauses.,Pronunciation and speaking,Lingling: That sounds great! But now, wed better get back to work . Were going to have a big exam at the end of the term.,Now listen and repeat.,Lingling: How about you, Betty? Betty: We had quite a good time in Beijing. We tour

12、ed the city by bus and by taxi. Last weekend, we took a tour by coach to the Summer Place and went for a long walk around the lake.,Lingling: That sounds great! But now, wed better get back to work . Were going to have a big exam at the end of the term., Ask and answer about what you did during the

13、winter holiday. What did you do during the winter holiday? I went to see my grandparents in Xian.,7. Work in pairs. Talk about your winter holiday.,Talk about what happened during the trip. The train was full of people and I had to stand for three hours!,1. But the pilot succeeded in landing on time

14、. 不過飛行員成功地按時著陸了。 succeed in doing表示“成功地 做”。 e.g. He succeed in working out the maths problem. 他成功地解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題。,We finally succeed in getting little Johnny up the stairs. 我們最后成功地讓小約翰尼上了樓梯。,2. Theres nothing to worry about as long as you work hard.只要你努力， 沒什么好擔(dān)心的。 as long as在這里引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句， 表示“只要”，也可以用so long

15、 as表示 同樣的意思。,e.g. You can invite your friends as / so long as you tell me two days before the party. 你可以邀請朋友來，只要在聚會前 兩天告訴我就行。 My parents dont care what job I do as / so long as Im happy. 我父母對我從事什么工作無所謂， 只要我開心就好了。,Grammar,名詞 名詞有可數(shù)與不可數(shù)之分，有數(shù)和所有格的變化，在句中可以作主語、賓語、賓語補(bǔ)足語、表語、同位語等。 1. 可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞 很多情況下，我們可以依靠常

16、識(即用 數(shù)數(shù)的辦法)來判斷英語名詞是否可數(shù)。,比如，book, table 都是可數(shù)名詞而water是不可數(shù)名詞。一般來說，在英語中物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞都是不可數(shù)名詞，如flour, rice, beauty, pleasure, money等。 學(xué)習(xí)名詞必須區(qū)分其是否可數(shù)。只有可數(shù)名詞前才可以使用數(shù)詞和不定冠詞。值得注意的是，有時同一個單詞所指不同，其數(shù)的概念也就不同。,例如，paper作 “紙” 解時為不可數(shù)名詞，表示 “報紙” 和 “試卷” 時是可數(shù)名詞；fish 指 “魚肉” 時是不可數(shù)名詞，表示“魚”時是可數(shù)名詞，只不過通常是單復(fù)數(shù)同形；coffee做 “咖啡” 解時是不可數(shù)名詞，表

17、示 “一杯咖啡” 時是可數(shù)名詞。,2. 名詞的數(shù) 對于可數(shù)名詞數(shù)的變化，一要掌握 規(guī)則變化，即名詞后面加-s或者-es 的情況；二要掌握不規(guī)則變化，包括 man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, mouse-mice, child- children等；三要掌握單復(fù)數(shù)同形的單 詞，如sheep等。除此之外，還應(yīng)注意 以下幾點：,(1) 在一般情況下，復(fù)合名詞的單復(fù)數(shù) 形式體現(xiàn)在最后一個名詞上，如a pencil boxpencil boxes, a girl studentgirl students。但是如果是 由man或woman構(gòu)成的復(fù)合名

18、詞， 如a man doctor, a woman teacher， 其復(fù)數(shù)形式則為men doctors, women teachers。,(2) 有些名詞往往以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，如 trousers, glasses(眼鏡)，在表示數(shù)量 時需要借助量詞，如a pair of trousers, three pairs of trousers。 (3) 有些名詞表示復(fù)數(shù)概念，往往作為 一個整體看待，如police, people。 這些單詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，但是其后 面的謂語動詞卻多為復(fù)數(shù)形式。,例如：The police have caught the thief. Many people hav

19、e seen the film. 如果要表達(dá)單個數(shù)量只能換用其他單詞。例如：“一名警察” 是a policeman /policeman，“一個人” 可以是a person, a man, a woman等。不過要注意，people作 “民族，種族” 解時，是可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式是peoples。,3. 名詞的所有格 名詞的所有格一般采用名詞后加s的 形式，如a childs dream, someones bag；以- s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格 直接加 即可，如the boys schoolbags。 所有格表示的是所屬關(guān)系，采用s結(jié) 構(gòu)的多為有生命的名詞。如果是無生 命的名詞，多采用 “of

20、+名詞” 的方式 表達(dá)。例如：,the window of the house 房子的窗戶 the end of the year 年末 the gate of our school 我們學(xué)校的大門 注意，a friend of my fathers 與my fathers friend的含義不同，前者含有“我父親有不止一個朋友”的意思，而后者沒有這一含義。,4. 名詞的句法功能 名詞的句法功能指名詞可以充當(dāng)?shù)木?子成分，常見的有： (1)主語 The flight takes about thirteen hours. 航程需要大約13個小時。 Mr Wang teaches us Engl

21、ish. 王老師教我們英語。,(2)賓語 Many people were helping the old man when I passed. 我路過的時候，許多人在幫助這位老 人。 He has become very interested in chess recently. 最近他對國際象棋產(chǎn)生了很大的興趣。,(3) 賓語補(bǔ)足語 We all call him Xiao Li. 我們都叫他小李。 (4) 表語 My younger brother is a policeman. 我弟弟是警察。,名詞還可以用作同位語、呼語等。如：Mr Wang, my neighbour, has bought a new car. 我的鄰居王先生買了輛新車。(my neighbour是Mr Wang的同位語) Tom, come and play games with us. 湯姆，來和我們玩游戲吧。(是呼語),中考鏈接,1.Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? (2014長