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1、七年級英語上冊復習,交際用語,詞組搭配,關(guān)于字母,音標小結(jié),七年級英語上冊復習,Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz,26個字母,Aa Hh Jj Kk Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz Ii Yy Qq Uu Ww Oo Rr,字 母 按 元 音 因 素 分 類 表,常見字母縮寫詞,ad廣告 g克 kg千克 mg毫克 m米 cm厘米 mm毫米 ml毫升 a.m.上午 p.m.下午 ABC基礎(chǔ)知識 BBC英國廣播公司
2、 S小號 M中號 L 大號 A.D.公元 B.C.公元前 CBC加拿大廣播公司 V勝利 P停車 CAAC中國民航 OK好吧 ID身份 DDD國內(nèi)長途直播 H硬度 B黑度 IDD國際長途直播 HK香港 CD光盤 CBA中國籃球協(xié)會 P.E.體育 IT信息技術(shù) DJ音樂節(jié)目主持人 TV電視 PC個人電腦 PRC中華人民共和國,IQ智商 EQ情商 MBA工商管理學碩士 W.C.洗手間 USA美國 MTV音樂電視 UK英國 UN聯(lián)合國 VCD視頻高密光盤 WTO世貿(mào)組織 DVD數(shù)字化視頻光盤 SOS國際求救信號 UFO不明飛行物 TOEFL托??荚?GRE美國研究生入學考試 SARS非典型性肺炎 WH
3、O世界衛(wèi)生組織 CCTV中國中央電視臺 NBA美國職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽,常見字母縮寫詞,音 標,元音,i: he see eat I it minute baby : or door four all not u: ruler room do book : her bird nurse worker banana e egg head many at,: class car half bus son e late great no know coat a hi by light a how out boy noise here hear e there their hare sure,輔音,p pop
4、 b Bob t tea d day k key clock Chris g gate t teach watch d age geography f for phone v five thank that,s six nice z zoo nose fish sure pleasure h home m mum n now ten think sing w we what l let tell r red j yes,交際用語, 問候 詢問、介紹人物 詢問事物 詢問時間 購物 道歉 道謝 告別,問 候,Hello ! / Hi ! Good morning/afternoon/evening
5、 ! How are you? Im fine/well/OK. How do you do? Nice to meet you !,詢問姓名,Whats your name ? Im . Whats your English name? Whats your first/last name ? Whats your family/given name ?,Familiar NAMES,Family names: Lee Read Clark Black Bush Walter,Given names,Boys names: Francisco Ben Peter Alan Clark Cha
6、rles David John George Frank Bob Mark Leo Michael Oscar Phillip Neal James Colin Victor Henry Nick Dick Bruce Thomas Tony Bill Paul,Girls names: Amy Cara May Carol Ann Alice Doris Diana Emma Emily Helen Grace Linda Nancy Maria Rose June Julia Wendy Tina Eve Jenny Gina Mary,White Green Brown Smith Ki
7、ng,(last names),(first names),詢問年齡,-How old are you? Whats your age? -Im twenty years old.,基數(shù)詞,1. one 到 twelve需要特殊記 2. 13到19結(jié)尾加teen,但要注意thirteen, fifteen, eighteen 3. 整十位數(shù)結(jié)尾加ty,注意forty 4.表示“幾十幾”時,在整十位數(shù)和個位之間加連字符,如:fifty-five 5. 百位和十位、個位之間需加and,詢問生日,When is your birthday? My birthday is January 1st, 1
8、990. What year were you born? I was born in 1991.,January February March April May June July August September October November December,MONTHS,序數(shù)詞,first, second, third特殊記 4到19加th,注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth 整數(shù)則是去y變i, 加eth 如:twentieth 4. 表示“幾十幾”,整數(shù)為基數(shù)詞,個數(shù)為序數(shù)詞 如:thirty-third fifty-fifth,一般過去時,一般過去
9、時是表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)。本單元談到出生的日期當然要用過去時來表示,不過這里我們只需掌握be動詞的過去時:,詢問家庭,How many people are there in your family? What is your fathers job? What does your mother do?,there be 句型,There be結(jié)構(gòu)是用來表示“某處或(時間)有某人或某物”的,there是引導詞,無實義,be為謂語動詞,其后名詞為主語,兩者必須取得數(shù)的一致,句子最后是地點或時間狀語。如: There is a computer on my desk. There are some
10、 books in the bookcase. 注意:當there be句型有兩個或兩個以上的并列主語時,be應與其鄰近的主語保持數(shù)的一致。如:There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.,there be / have,There be表示的是“某地存在某物”,但have意為“擁有”,因此,there be多用于無生命的事物,而have的主語多為有生命的人。 There is a river near the house. I have many good friends. 但有時have也可用于表示整體的事物擁有它的部分。 A
11、 desk has four legs. Our classroom has six windows.,Family Tree,grandparents,father+mother,uncle+aunt,Jim / brother / sister,cousin,son / daughter,niece / nephew,grandchildren,名詞的所有格, 表示有生命物體的所有格有三種,單數(shù)名詞加-s;以s結(jié)尾的復數(shù)名詞只加-;不以s結(jié)尾的復數(shù)名詞仍加-s 。如:, 表示無生命事物的所有格,一般用“of+名詞”來表示。如:, 表示時間、距離、世界、國家、城市、機構(gòu)等名詞的所有格是名詞后
12、加-s 。如:,my sons name Teachers Day wemens room,a picture of my family the color of the sea,todays homework 10 hours walk Beijings weather the worlds people,Jobs,teacher student worker nurse doctor engineer manager policeman cook accountant shop assistant lawyer actor director writer artist player sin
13、ger dancer runner cleaner farmer,住址出處,-Where are you from? Im from China. -Where do you come from? I come from Shanxi. -Where do you live? I live at No.88 in Hill Street.,Countries,學校方面,-What school/grade/class are you in? I am in Class 5, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School. -What events do you have ? W
14、e have Art Festival every year.,Events,Art Festival School Day Chorus competition lecture Music Festival English party school trip basketball game birthday party speech contest,詢問能力,-Can you play the guitar? -Can you play it well? Yes, I can. No, I cant.,Instruments,piano violin guitar drums trumpet
15、,詢問喜好,-Whats your favorite ?,subject food color Sport Movie,My favorite is .,-Do you like ?,Yes, I do. / No, I dont.,Subjects,Chinese Math English Politics History Geography Biology Science Gymnastics Music P.E. Art Computer,Food: egg, cake, noodle, rice, salad, hamburger, French fries, chicken,Frui
16、t: apple, pear, orange, banana, grape, peach, pineapple, strawberry,Vegetables: carrot, broccoli, tomato, potato,Desert: ice cream,Colors,red orange yellow grey white pink purple black green brown blue,Sports,basketball (bat) volleyball soccer tennis (racket) ping-pong baseball swim run,Movies,actio
17、n movie,Beijing Opera,thriller,romance,documentary,comedy,詢問現(xiàn)在,-What are you doing? I am cleaning the room.,詢問事物,Whats this/that (in English)? Its an eraser. Can you spell it? Yes, E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. Whats the Chinese for “eraser”? Its xiangpi. Where is my eraser? Its in the pencil case.,介詞,on,beh
18、ind,under,next to,between,in front of,Stationary,eraser pen pencil pencil-case pencil sharpener ruler backpack dictionary ball pen tape compasses set square,Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday,Shopping,A: Can I help you? (What can I do for you?) B: Yes, please. I want a sweater.
19、 A: What color do you want? A: Blue. B: What size do you need? A: Size L. B: Here you are. A: Can I try it on? B: Certainly. A: It looks very nice. How much is it? B: 300 yuan. A: Here is the money. B: Thank you.,Clothes,coat shorts sweater pants(trousers) shirt/blouse socks T-shirt shoes dress skir
20、t hat/cap,道 歉,-Sorry. Im sorry. -Thats OK. Thats all right. It doesnt matter.,道 謝,-Thanks a lot. Thank you very much. -Thats OK. Thats all right. Youre welcome. Its my pleasure.,告 別,Good bye! Bye-bye! See you soon / tomorrow / later !,常用詞組搭配及句型,sit down for example write down tooto look at work in pairs a set of lost and foun
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