高中英語 Unit3 under the sea導(dǎo)學(xué)案新人教版選修7

1、Book7 Unit3 Under the sea VocabularyTask 1: Fill in the blanks according to Chinese to get familiar with the new words of this unit.Mark and a SealMark rented an 1. _ with his pension near the 2._. He paid 3._ visits there to enjoy the vivid beauty in the depths of the pure sea.Once, with his underw

2、ater 4._ and 5._, Mark dived along the boundary between the 6._ reef and the area of 7._ _. Suddenly, an awesome Antarctic seal with8._ teeth appeared 9._ him. Every cell in his body 10._ _ _ _. But soon, he was 11._ that he wasnt the 12._ of an attack. With a neat wound in its lip caused by a shark

3、, this grey seal was washed 13._ _ by the tides time after time. But it tried to jog Mark as if to 14._ him to help it. So Mark 15._fleeing away. With its 16._, Mark used a net to 17._ the seal to the 18._ water. Without 19._ he helped it out after a simple operation and settled it in a 20._ cave by

4、 the seaside. Every time he brought it 21._ fish, it would yell and 22._ his hands happily. 23._ said their anecdotes 24._ a magic dimension of the 25._ between humans and animals. 馬克用他的退休金在海岸邊租了一間住所，每年都去那兒欣賞純凈的大海深處那生動(dòng)的美麗。有一次，馬克帶著他的水下望遠(yuǎn)鏡和手電筒，潛到陡峭的暗礁和海草保護(hù)區(qū)間的分界線。突然，一只長著尖利牙齒、使人畏懼的南極海豹出現(xiàn)在他對面。馬克嚇壞了，但是很快，

5、他就意識(shí)到，他不是攻擊的目標(biāo)。這只灰色海豹的唇上有道鯊魚咬出的整齊傷口，還時(shí)不時(shí)地被潮水沖得頭上腳下。盡管如此，它卻總是努力輕輕碰撞馬克，似乎在催促他幫助它。于是馬克放棄了逃跑。在這只海豹的合作下，馬克用一張網(wǎng)把它拖到淺水區(qū)，并毫不停歇給它動(dòng)了一個(gè)簡單的手術(shù)，幫助它解決了問題，然后將它安置在海邊一個(gè)狹窄的洞里。每次當(dāng)馬克給它帶來鮮美可口的魚時(shí)，它就會(huì)高興地大聲叫喚，還吮吸他的手。目擊者都說他們的軼事映射出人與動(dòng)物關(guān)系中奇妙的一個(gè)方面。Task2：Finish the following sentences according to Chinese.1.見證過水族館里美麗而又神奇的海洋生物之后，

6、Clancy雄心勃勃地想要在畢業(yè)后到近海的一個(gè)島上去水下探險(xiǎn)。_the beautiful and fantastic marine life in the _, Clancy _on an _island after graduation.2.在須鯨的年度大遷徙中，弱者在這個(gè)過程中被遺棄，使得這個(gè)物種更加強(qiáng)大。_, the weak ones _in the process, _stronger.3.受批評的對象已經(jīng)被曝光，這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)表明了沒人能輸?shù)闷?。The_ of the failure has been exposed to public, _that no one can affo

7、rd to lose.4. 聽到對面的岸上穿來奇怪的聲音，這位目擊者朝捕鯨者大喊后接著潛入水中。_a strange noise coming _ the shore, _ and then _ the water. 5.盡管喜歡收集逸聞趣事，但這位作家從未在自己的作品中實(shí)用這些資料。Although _, the author never used his collections in his own works.Summary:以上句型中的ing作什么成分，意義是：_.5. 一大群兇殘的鯊魚尾隨著船員們，他們需要合作才能在這場大劫難中幸存下來。_ by a pack of fierce _

8、, the crew need teamwork to survive the catastrophe.6. 因?yàn)闆]能提供食宿，這個(gè)流浪者現(xiàn)在過著悲慘的生活。_, the wanderer now leads a miserable life.7.正在被獵鯊?fù)献е?，這位可憐的水手意識(shí)到了死亡的來臨。_by the hunting shark, the poor sailor _ the approach of his death.8. 當(dāng)被漁網(wǎng)困住時(shí)，須鯨急切地想要逃跑。_ by a fishing net, the baleen whale is desperate to _.Summary

9、: 以上句型中的ing作什么成分，意義是：_.9. 繼續(xù)保持和那個(gè)男孩交往肯定會(huì)惹惱你的父母。_with that boy will surely _ your parents.10. 被海豚所營救極大地安慰了這個(gè)受害者。_ by the dolphin comforts the victim a lot.11.減緩南極冰川融化的措施已經(jīng)成功地挽救了海獅的棲息地。The measures of _ the melting of glacier in Antarctic has succeeded in_.12.慢跑有助于你的心臟，然而你的全面恢復(fù)取決于每天的鍛煉和攝入營養(yǎng)食物。 _a lot

10、to your heart while your full recovery depends on _.Summary: 以上句型中的ing作什么成分，意義是：_.13. 躍出水面的鯨被拍了好多照片。The little whale _ has been taken a lot of photos.14. 沒有領(lǐng)到退款的，靠退休金生存的窮人已經(jīng)在指控政府的腐敗。The poor pensioner _ his pension has accused the government of their corrupt.15.這個(gè)催促他的伙伴們趕快離開的小男孩都快要嚇?biāo)懒恕he poor boy _

11、immediately _.16. 這只被其他虎鯨拋棄好幾天的小虎鯨現(xiàn)在沒有力氣去抗擊人類的攻擊了。The little killer whale _by other whales for days has no strength to fight against the attack.Summary: 以上句型中的ing作什么成分，意義是：_.17.水手放心地看到他的伙伴被烏龜托在水中。The sailor was relived to see_ in the water by the _.18.當(dāng)虎鯨被逮住正在把快要死亡的男孩往水下拖拽時(shí)，為了救男孩船長決定給他致命一擊。When the

12、killer was caught _ to the depths of the sea, the captain decided to _ in order to save the boy.Summary: 以上句型中的ing作什么成分，意義是：_.Task3: Finish the exercises below.I. 用單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分， 共10分）1. I can w_ that he wasnt at the scene of the crime. 2. It is the custom of this academy to make an a_ award for o

13、utstanding researchers in chemistry. 3.In preparation for lectures, I u_you to do some reading. 4.The smooth surface of the lake r_ the bright full moon. 5.I aimed the gun carefully at the t_. 6.The robber jabbed him in the chest with a _ (鋒利的) knife. 7.He went through with his plan although all his

14、 friends advised him to _ (放棄) it. 8.But if the answer to some of these questions is a no, then we need to_ (停下來). 9.The plan was so _(膚淺的) and impractical that no serious attempt was ever made to realize it. 10.The horse was _(拖運(yùn)) a heavy load. II. 短語填空（每小題1分， 共10分）aim at, help out, be/become aware

15、 of, be scared to death, upside down, in the meantime, compare with, meet with， drag away, lead to1. _ what you are eating and when. 2. If you turn the envelope _, the key will fall out. 3. My first novel was rejected by six publishers. _ I had written a play. 4. Businesses will have to_long-term gr

16、owth, not the present profit. 5. When _ the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.6. She is always willing to _ others.7. Business success does not automatically _ financial success. 8. She tried to _ the two fighting boys, but failed. 9. Dont yell at it. The poor t

17、hing must _. 10. Dont be discouraged when you _ difficulties. III. 漢譯英1 過去的二十年間，手機(jī)工業(yè)有了很大的發(fā)展。(witness)_2 別沖著它吼了，這個(gè)可憐的小東西都快被嚇?biāo)懒?。_3 你有考慮過你的行為的后果嗎？ (reflect on)_4 他很難意識(shí)到她的存在；他一直沉浸在學(xué)習(xí)中 。(be aware of)_5. 他很想自己開一家店。 (urge)_ReadingPart one: Reading comprehensionStep1. Skim the short passage on page 19 to kn

18、ow some background information about the text.1.author2.occupation3. writing style (文體)4.summary5.place6. timeStep2. Skim the text and write the summary of the two anecdotes.Anecdote1:_Anecdote2:_Step3. Read the passage carefully and finish the following tasks. Task1. Fill in the form according to t

19、he first anecdote.1. time2.place3.event4. cess6.resultTask2:Read the first anecdote, divide it into 3 parts and fill in the form. Title: A_ _Part1:_Part2:_Part3:_1.Whalers action.2.Old Toms action and the reason.1. whalers action2. Killers action1. whalersaction 2.Killers actionTask3:Read

20、 the second anecdote and finish the following questions.Question1: Please name a title:_Question2:When seeing James was washed off the boat, how did every feel at the moment?James felt_because_.George felt_ because_.I felt_because_.Red felt_because_.Question3:When we saw James was saved by OldTom, h

21、ow did we feel?I guess James felt_because_.I felt_because_.Other whalers felt_because_.Step4. Go through the text and choose the correct answers.1. What is the passage mainly about? ( )A. Clancys stories when he was at the whale station.B. the killer whales life.C. how Old Tom helped the whalers.D.

22、how Clancy and his fellows caught whales.2. Old Tom throws itself out of the water and then crashes down in order to _ ( )A. give the whalers the information about a whale B. tell the whalers it is hungryC. help the whalers catch the whaleD. inform the whalers to run away.3. What can we infer from t

23、he story? （ ）A. The killer whales wouldnt kill other whalesB. The killer whales were the enemy of other whalesC. Old Tom was raised by the whalersD. The killer whales and the whalers lived in harmony 4. After the whale died, the whalers turned the boat around and went home because _（ ）A. they knew i

24、t would float up to the surface after the killer whales fed themselves.B. they abandoned itC. they had to do it because it was too late.D. a dead whale is useless5. The killer whale protected James by _ ( ).A. fighting the shark B. killing the shark C. preventing the shark going closer. D. dragging

25、him back Step6.Mini writing Watch the video again and write an anecdote. Dont forget to include the following info.1. time2.place3.event4. cess6.result_Step6. Summary of the text._at the whaling station, I witnessed huge whales _ many times with my own eyes. On the afternoon I arrived at

26、the station, as I was _ my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. Running down to the shore in time, we saw an_ animal. “It is called Old Tom, the killer,” one of the whalers, George, said as he ran ahead of me. We then jumped into the boat and_into the bay. _we drew closer, I coul

27、d see a whale_ by a pack of about six other killers. Being _ wounded, the whale soon died. Very soon, its body was _by the killers down into the_of the sea.Another day, James was _the boat and was carried further and further away from us by the waves. Old Tom saved him, and then went back to the hun

28、t _the other killers were still attacking the whale.Step7. Powerful sentences: please find out the sentences in the text which have the same meaning as the following sentences.1. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal on the other side. It threw itself out of the water and then c

29、rashed down again._2. The whale soon died because it was badly wounded._3. One day we were out in the bay during a hunt and James was washed off the boat._4. We didnt stop and jumped into the boat with other whalers. Finally we went to the bay._5. Because I had already heard that Gorge didnt like ke

30、eping waiting others, even though I didnt put on the suitable clothes, I ran after him._Part two: language points.Task 1. Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions.1. I heard _ the killers that every year helped whalers catch huge whales.2. _ the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was sortin

31、g _my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay.3. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal _us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again.4. Even though I didnt have the right clothes on, I raced _George5. Without pausing we jumped into the boat wi

32、th the other whalers and headed out _the bay.6. Then the harpoon was ready and the man in the bow of the boat aimed it_the whale.7. In the meantime, Old Tom, and the others are having a good feed _ its lips and tongue, added Red, laughing.8. I could see he was terrified_being abandoned by us.Task2. Read the passage on page19-21 and write down the phrases1. 在一次潛水之旅中16.向海灣進(jìn)發(fā)2.在水族館17.帶路3.在澳大利亞東南海岸上18.一群虎鯨4.在20世紀(jì)出19.阻止須鯨