英語總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)(一)(二)答案

1、 七年級英語上冊總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)（一）一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,區(qū)別及其引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句和回答。am接在I之后，is放在單數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，are放在復(fù)數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前?；卮穑篩es,人稱代詞+ be./ No, 人稱代詞+be + not. 如：1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.2) I am a student. I am not a student. - Are you a student

2、? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.- Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.練習(xí)：（一）用連系動詞be( am, is, are)的正確形式填空。1. _Are_ you fine? 2. I _am_ Mr. Chen.3. _Is_ he your mother? 4. - _Are_ they from Japan? - Yes, they _are_.5. You _are_ a teacher and s

3、he _is_ a doctor.6. Where _is_ Jack from? 7. I _am_ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _is_ this? - This _is_ Wang Kang.9. - _Are_ you a student? - Yes, I _am_.10. - Where _is_ Beijing? - It_is_ in China.11. - _Is_ Yukio a Japanese? - Yes, he _is_ .12. “I” _is_ also a letter. 13. You and I _are_ students.14.

4、 He and she_are_ friends. 15. He and I_are_ teachers.（二）將下面的句子變成一般疑問句并作出回答1. That is my football. Is that your football? 2. Those are his books. Are those his books? 3. Jim and Tom are good friends. Are Jim and Tom good friends? 4. My birthday is on November 1st. Is your birthday on November 1st? 5.

5、 His son is twelve years old. Is his son twelve years old? （三）將下面的句子變成否定句1. His card is on the table. His card isnt on the table. 2. These are my parents. These arent my parents. 3. Bob and Tony are our friends. Bob and Tony arent our friends. 4. These things are five dollars. These things arent fiv

6、e dollars. 5. The girl is his sister. The girl isnt his sister. （四）劃線提問1. Our teachers are in the classroom. Where are your teachers? 2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746. Whats the girls telephone number? 3. Her pen is black. What color is her pen? 4. These socks are five yuan. How much are t

7、hese socks? 5. They are thirteen years old. How old are they? 二、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：（1）規(guī)則變化1）一般在名詞詞尾加-s，如：car-cars; apple-apples 2）以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加-es，如：box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.3）以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如：family-families. 5）以fe、f結(jié)尾，變fe、f為v再加es，如：life-lives. （2）不規(guī)則變化：如：mouse-mice；tooth-teeth; foot-

8、feet；Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese；man-men; woman-women; child-children等練習(xí)：寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或選擇填空。1. teacher _teachers 2. class _classes_ 3. name _names_ 4. orange oranges_5. number numbers 6. apple apples_ 7. bus_buses_ 8. eraser_erasers_9.photo_photes 10.tomato_tamotoes 11.country_countries 12.frie

9、nd_friends_13.knife_knives 14.foot_feet_ 15.boy_boys_ 16.mouse_mice_17.toy_toys 18.factory_factories_ 19.family_families 20.monkey_monkeys_ 21.wish_wishes_22. There is some _ on the plate. ( B )A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears23. The_ has two _. CA. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D.

10、boys; watch24. The little baby has two _ already. CA. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths25. How many can you see in the picture? B A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato26. is the meat. Please? Ten yuan a kilo. A A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long27. Would you please pass me? C A

11、. two paper B. two papers C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers28. “What would you like, Ann? ” “Id like two.” B A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks29. These are my _C_. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes30. There are threeand sevenin the picture. CA

12、. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps三、基數(shù)詞的表達：1100 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty fortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundred 四、時間表達法： （兩種）1:00 one

13、 oclock 1:05 one - o - five / five past one 1:15 one fifteen / a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty / half past one1:40 one forty/ twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five/ a quarter to two- What time is it? = What is the time? - Its half past seven.五、 a, an的用法:a /an 都表示“一，一個”，放在可數(shù)單數(shù)形式的名詞前，如果單詞以元音讀音開始的，我們在前用

14、an, 如：an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等.練習(xí)：選擇填空1.The train is running fifty miles _. A A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour2 .-Whos this ? -_Wang Yu. C A. Thiss B. Shes C. This is D. He is3. -Whats that?. -Its _ egg. D A. a B. the C. / D. an4. -Whats that in Englis

15、h -Its _ car. Its_ orange car. A A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an5. My sister often _ after class. C A. play the piano B. plays the basketball C. plays the piano D. play basketball6. Tianan Men Square and _ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in _ Peoples Republic of China. A A.

16、thethe B. / C. the/ D. /the7. _ old man is _ English teacher. A A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a8. She is _A_ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. /六、重點句型和短語：（1）Welcome to + 地方（2）come from = be from （3）電話用語：- Whos this?=Who is this? 這是誰？- This is.我是.。- May I speak to .?- Speaking, please./

17、Sorry, he/she isnt in/here./ Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number.（4）-Whats this in English? - Its an orange.- Whats that? -Its an egg.-What are these? -They are buses.（5）where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特殊疑引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句：1）- Whats your name? /Whats her name? - My/Her name is .2）-What c

18、lass are you in? /What grade are you in? - Im in Class/Grade 3）- Whats your telephone number? - My telephone is 4）- How do you spell cup? - C-U-P, cup.5）- How old are you? - Im . years old.6）- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? - Im from / I come from 練習(xí)：選擇填空( )1. -Whos that girl? -_B_ my

19、sister. A. This is B. Shes C. Its D. Thats( )2. -Welcome to Beijing ! -_. C A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you. D. Not at all. ( )3. -_ are you in? - Class Five. A A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What number( )4. He is _D_ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in ( )5.

20、 -Whos the girl over there? - Which one? - _C_ under the tree. A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones( )6. The bag is _. C A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruces D. Bruce does( )7. _, what color is the shirt? C A. Sorry B. Im sorry C. Excuse me D. Thats right( )8. -What color is it? -_ . B A. Its an orange

21、B. Its orange C. Its a orange. D. An orange( )9. What color _ his pants? D A. has B. does C is D. are( )10. He is old _ white hair. A A. with B. from C. under D. in( )11. She looks like a doctor, _ she is a nurse. D A. and B. or C. too D. but( ) 12.- I am afraid I dont know. - _. C A. Thank you B. T

22、hanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much.按要求完成句子1. This is a toy.（就劃線部分提問）_What_ is this?2. His name is Jack.（就劃線部分提問）_What_ is his name?3. My name is Kangkang. (就劃線部分提問）_What_is _your_ name?4. They are from Cuba. (就劃線部分提問) _Where_ _are_ they from?5. I am Zhang Yimou. （同義句）_My_ _name_ is Zhang

23、Yimou.6. This is Mr. Zhang. (就劃線部分提問)_Whos_ this?7. Nanjing is in Jiangshu. (就劃線部分提問)_Where_ is Nanjing?8. Mary comes from London. (就劃線部分提問)_Where_ _does_ Mary _come_from?9. Its from my pen pal, Lucy. (就劃線部分提問) _Who_ is it _from_?10. They are oranges (就劃線部分提問)_What_ _are_ they?11. My telephone numbe

24、r is . (就劃線部分提問) _What_ is your telephone number?12.They are in Grade Seven. (就劃線部分提問)_What_ _grade_ _are_ they in?13.Whats this in English?.（改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）_Whatre_ _these_ in English?14. They are buses.（改為單數(shù)形式） _Its_ _a_ _bus_.15. Kangkang is from China. (同義句) Kangkang _comes_ _from_ China.16. Id like som

25、e apple juice. (就劃線部分提問) _What_ _would_ you _like_?17. Its only five yuan. (就劃線部分提問) _How_ _much_ is it?18. Id like two bottles of juice. (就劃線部分提問) _How_ _many_ _bottles_ of juice would you like?19. My favorite food is noodles. (就劃線部分提問) _What_ is your favorite food?20. This is my pen. (就劃線部分提問) _Wh

26、ose_ pen is this? 七年級英語上冊總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)（二）一、區(qū)別has/have與am/is/are的用法：has/have表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，am/is/are表示“是”即“是”二、有實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的用法：動詞原形和動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式（一）動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式：動詞+s/es，規(guī)則：1）一般情況以及以e結(jié)尾的動詞，直接加“s”，如：make-makes; come-comes2) 動詞以o，s，ch，sh, x結(jié)尾，加“es”，如：do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses

27、3) 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞，先把y改為i，再加es, 如:study-studies4）特殊情況：have-has（二）句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1）主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句，在動詞前加doesnt, 再把動詞改回原形，一般疑問句，在句首加does，再把動詞改回原形,回答用：Yes,人稱代詞+does./ No,人稱代詞+doesnt. 如：She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes? - Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2) 主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱，否定句，在

28、動詞前加dont, 一般疑問句，在句首加do, 回答用：Yes,人稱代詞+do./ No, 人稱代詞+dont. 如：They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. - Do they have small eyes? - Yes, they do./ No, they dont.練習(xí)：.單選。( D )1. -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is( B )2. -Do you have a sister? -_ . A. Yes, you

29、do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do.( D )3. Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ many new books. A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have( D )4. What color _ he like? A. is B. do C. has D. does( A )5. _ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are(C )6. I am sor

30、ry I _ know her. A. isnt B. doesnt C. dont D. havent.根據(jù)句子意思，用is, are, am, do ,does, have, has填空。1. I _am_ a Chinese teacher. 2. _Are_ you from Canada?3. _Do_ they have many friends? 4. _Is_ he from Hainan?5. -_Does_ Jack have a good friend? -Yes, he _does_.6. _Is_ he a good teacher? - Yes, he _is_.7

31、. He and his sister _are_ in different grades.8. _Is_ your mother a doctor? 9. I _have_ an old friend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkang _has_ a panda. It is very cute.11. You _have_ a nice house. I like it every much.12. Bruce Lee _has_ many books.13. Do they _have_ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _

32、have_ many friends in China? 15. Jerry _has_ a big nose.16. He _has_ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _have_ a map of China.17. - Does your father_have_ a wide mouth? - No, he _does_ not.18. My friend, Li Ming _has_ only one sister.三、名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別：名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語意思是一樣的，名詞性物主代詞可獨立使用，后面不要跟名詞；但形容

33、詞性物主代詞不可獨立使用，后面要跟名詞。如：It is my shirt.= It is mine.句子當中my為形容詞性物主代詞，mine為名詞性物主代詞，your, his, her, our, its, their，my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物主代詞通常置于名詞前，修飾限定名詞，作定語；而名詞性物主代詞mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相當于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”, 當主語，賓語，或表語；如： Is this your coat? = Is this coat yours? 這是你的大衣嗎？.單選。( D )1. - Is

34、that coat _.? - Yes, its _ coat. A. his, hes B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your( C )2. Our books are here. _ are over there. A. Theyre B. Their C. Theirs D. Your( C )3 She is a girl, _name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. shes( B)4.-_ dress is it? -Its hers. A. Whos B. Whose C. What D. Which(

35、B )5. _ color is yellow. A. Its B. Its C. Is it D. Yours.根據(jù)漢語寫單詞。1.Could_you_(你)ask_him_(他) to call_me_(我)back?2.Dont forget_us_（我們）. 3._We_(我們)would like to buy_them_ (它們).4.Could_you_(你們)help_her_(她)out?5. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_it_(它)up.6._They_（他們）are friendly to_you_（你們）.7._I_(我)l

36、ike_her_（她）a lot.8._She_(她)brings_them_（他們）to_us_（我們）.9.Does_he_（他）give_it_(它)to_him_(他)？10._He_（他）does_his_(他的)homework on Sunday.11._It_(它)cant find_its_(它的)way home.12._She_（她）looks after_her_(她的)grandmother.13.This is_my_（我的）pen. Thats_yours_（你的）。14.These coats arent_ours_(我的). I think theyre_yo

37、urs_（你們的）。15._His_(他的)jacket is blue._Hers_（她的）is white.16.-Whose bike is this? -Its_his_（他的）.17.Those are_our_(我們的)desks. _Theirs_（他們的）are over there.18.- Are these TV sets _ours_（我們的）？-No ,theyre_their_(他們的)TV.用所給的動詞的適當形式填空。1. He often_gets_(get)up at half past six.2. -_Does_she _like_(like)noodle

38、s? -Yes, she_does_.3. Jack_doesnt play_(not play)soccer.4. Jane_has_(have)a new pen .But Tom_doesnt have_(not have)one.5. We_study_(study) in No.1High School. Mike_studies_(study) inNo.2 High School.6. Maria_tries_(try)on the new dress.7. They often _fly_(fly) kites. Kate often _flies_(fly)a kite, t

39、oo.8. Rose often_cries_(cry). But her brother_cries_(cry)a lot.9. Kangkang often_carries_(carry)water for the old man.10. His uncle often_buys_(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_takes_(take)it to the school to eat.11. Lucy and Lily_go_(go)to school at 7oclock. Jim_goes_ (go) at 6:45.12. I

40、_teach_ (teach) math here. My father_teaches_ (teach) English.13. - _Does_Mary often_watch_(watch)TV? - Yes, she often_watches_(watch) it on Sunday.14. _Do_you want_to eat_(eat)some hamburgers?15. - Would you like_to sing_(sing)some songs with me? - Yes, Id love to.16. Dont forget_to bring_(bring) y

41、our clothes.17. Could you ask her_to have_(have) supper with me?18. Its 6:20. Its time_to get_(get)up now.19. - Do you like_speaking_(speak) English? - Yes, I do.20. - May I _take_(take )your order? - A bottle of apple juice.21. - Can I_sit_( sit) down now? Sure.22. Why not_come_(come)to China? Good

42、 idea.23. Let me _help_(help)you.24. - How about_swimming_(swim) this Sunday? - No problem.25. Mr. Chen asks him _to come_ (come) to school on time.四、重點句型和短語：1. Whos your favorite film star?2. What color is his/her hair?3. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.4. look the same /look at/ look like5. The gir

43、l in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes.6. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.7. - Whose dress is this? - Its mine.8. rousers, gloves, shoes, socks常以復(fù)數(shù)的形式出現(xiàn), 如：a pair of trousers，a pair of shoes ，a pair of glasses9. What+ +主語（某人）+ look like

44、? 長得怎么樣？如：- What does your father look like? - He is not very tall but very strong.練習(xí)：按要求改寫句子。（每空一詞）1.He is a good student.（否定句）He _isnt_a good student.2. We are in the same school. （一般疑問句）_Are_ _you_ in the same school?3. Does she have a round face? (肯定回答)_Yes_, _she_ _does_.4. She is Jones.(就劃線部分提問)_Who_ _is_ _she_?5. Her hair is brown. （同義句）She _has_ _br