2017大連中考英語題(已做答案)

1、.大連市 2017 年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語注意事項：1. 請在答題卡上作答，在試卷上作答無效。2. 本試卷共七大題， 73 小題，滿分 140 分?？荚嚂r間 100 分鐘。第 i 卷 選擇題（共 68 分）i. 單項填空（本題共 12 小題，每小題 1 分，共 12 分）從各題所給的四個選填中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.lets promise to be friends of the earth and not to pollute.a.itb.youc.usd.them2.shall we stop and wait for others? they will catch upa

2、few minutes.a. atb. onc.ind.for3.my bike is. it will be fixed tomorrow.a. new b.lightc.dirtyd.broken4.tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. we allhim.a.seeb. missc. hated.trust5.stop! dont cross that rope! cant you see the sign,kid?”“a.no photos.b.no entry.c.no parking.d.no littering.6.inn

3、orthamerica,youcannot stand tooclose topeople. givethem morepersonal.a.funb.space c. timed.information7. summer camping is a great experience for students. it is good to helpthem.a.wake up b.get up c.hurry up d.grow up8.-have you decided where to spend your holiday?-not yet. wego to beijing.a.mayb.m

4、ustc.shouldd.need9.he didnt use to be active in school,but now he gets lots of.a.choicesb. moneyc. attentiond. problems10.the fans cheer us onand i feel more confident to win the game.a.politelyb.carefullyc. slowlyd. loudly11.shopping bags shouldnt be thrown away.we shouldthem.a.buyb.borrowc.reused.

5、repair12.-hi, lingling! how was your school trip?-we took a tour to dalian forest z00.a.take care. bye!b.it was great fun!c. have a good trip!d.it looks really great. .完形填空（一）（本題共 12 小題，每小題 1 分，共 12 分）;.閱讀下面短文， 理解其大意， 然后從各題所給的四個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。it was raining. i went into a cafand askedfor a coff

6、ee. while i was waiting formy drink, i realized that there were many people in the place, _13_ i sensedloneliness. i saw their bodies, but i couldn t feel their靈魂souls()because their soulsbelonged (屬于 )to the _14_ .i stood up and walked between the _15_. when i came to a corner, i saw ayoung man sit

7、ting in front of a computer.“ i m steve, ” he finally answeredi _16_asked him a couple of times what his name was.“ i _17_ talk withbusy,you”. i mhe said. he was chatting （聊天） online and at the same time,he was playing a computer game -a war game. i was _18_.why didn t steve _19_ to talk with me? i

8、tried again to speak to that him,but no word came out of his mouth. i touched his shoulder, still no reaction(反應(yīng) )._20_ was unhappy and put my hand in front of the screen.this time ,he shouted , “ _21_”.i took a few steps back, wondering if the others were _22_ me. i lookedaround, and saw nobody sho

9、w any interest.at the moment, i realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their_23_, not with people. they were more interested in having a relationship with the computers. i couldn t imagine their future _24_they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with

10、people.i was worried and i lost myself in thinking.13.a.andb.orc.butd.so14.a.internetb.futurec. earthd.nature15.a.linesb.tablesc.personsd. computers16.a.sinceb.whilec.untild.after17.a.mustn tb.needn t c.shouldn dt.cant18.a.surprised b.excited c.worriedd.relaxed19.a.offerb.wantc.decided.plan20.a.heb.

11、shec.id.it21.a.leave me alone!b.don t be silly!c.that s too bad!d.hang on a minute!22.a.finding outb. looking atc.talking aboutd. hearing from23.a.friendsb.neighboursc.machinesd.favorites24.a.howb.whyc.whatd.ifiii. 閱讀理解（一）（本小題共 17 小題，每小題 2 分，共 34 分） a. 閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。passage 1what part-ti

12、me job do you do now? what do you want to do in the future? leave your opinions there!paul,15, from new yorkive worked at burger barn for two months. i thought id hate it, but its been really good, ive learned a lot about how to work with all kinds of people. and im not;.as shy as i was. i dont thin

13、k i want to work there forever, but its given me some ideas about my future. maybe ill major （主修） in business when i go to college.kwan, 14,from seattleive had my own web design( 設(shè)計） business for a year. ive designed about 20 websites for my friends, ive been doing most of the work on the weekends a

14、fter i do my homework! ive bought a new computer with money i made. a little restaurant has asked me to design a website for them, so my business is growing. im not sure what i want to do in the future, but i really like art and design. maybe i should go into advertising(廣告） .lisa,16, from laive wor

15、ked as a volunteer at a senior citizen( 老年人） center on saturday mornings. some of my friends think im crazy, doing a job for no money. but i really like it. i think that in a few months, ill try to get a paid part-time job in a law office because i want to be a lawyer in the future. theres a lot of

16、competition for part-time jobs, but i think my volunteering will look good on my resume（個人簡歷） .25.for paul,doing the part-time job is.a.enjoyable b.helpfulc.relaxingd.boring26.by doing the part-time job,kwan.a.made a lot of moneyb.makes sure what he really likesc.opened a little restaurantd.has owne

17、d a computer company27.why does lisa take a part-time job for no money?a.because the old people need her help.b.because it is hard to find a paid part-time job.c.because she needs such a volunteering experience.d.because she likes working with her friends together.28.the students opinions above show

18、 that . a.it is no use taking part time jobs for students. b.doing part-time jobs is very popular in america. c.students should be encouraged to take part-time jobsd.doing part-time jobs is good for their future development.passage 2thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and

19、longer lives. someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. it is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. here are some rules for a health life.get off the sofa!s

20、ure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch tv. but doctors say you should get off the sofa. to keep fit, you have to walk at least 10000 steps every day. in the past, peoples jobs required more physical effort. they often had to walk for miles every day. when farmers were working in the fie

21、lds, they were keeping fit at the same time. think about it: do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?;.eat healthy food!it is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. fast food is not healthy. you should only have it once in a w

22、hile. eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.rest while you can!when we were babies, we slept for much of the night. teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours sleep a night. at weekends, you have got more time, so use it not

23、just for your friends, but for rest too.do not worry, be happy!many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams orfriendships. if you are worried about something, talk to your parents or you

24、r teacher.29. in the passage, get off the sofa! means _.a. we should take some exerciseb. we shouldnt watch tv on the sofac. we should get off the sofa to keep fit d. we shouldnt stay at home for a long time 30. the underlined word it in the passage refers to 指(代 )_.a. healthy foodb. fast foodc. nat

25、ural foodd. fresh food31. according to the passage, which of the following is true? a. the best rest is to spend more time with friends.b. it is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep. c. teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night. d. sleeping for much of the night will do harm to you

26、r health.32. the passage is mainly about _.a. how to be a happy teenagerb. the importance of a healthy lifec. the ways of leading a healthy lifed. teenagers common healthy problemspassage 3this morning i got an email from roy. it seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at harvard university.the

27、 email made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.little roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. suddenly his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelf. the paint made the

28、tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. oh,my god! my wife rushed in angrily. i looked at my son,and his small face was filled with fear.i smiled and held his hand,“ take it easy,roy.now lets do something to make itlook nice. i took” out a brush. you see, dad is a magician. i can change it into a

29、 big tree. ”his mother soon joined us and helped paint some flowers on the wall.we spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing. the wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. blue sky and white clouds were;.also painted by roy. on that day, everyone in the house knew so

30、mething special happened.the night before roy left for harvard, he asked me if i still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. since then ive never worried about making mistakes, ” he continued, i believe i can always find out ways to solve the problems.thats for sure. mistakes are un

31、avoidable. making mistakes is part of life. when we make a mistake, what we shouldnt do is to run away from it. the mistake can be valuable if we can make full use of it. in fact, our attitudes ( 態(tài)度 ) towards them may make a difference.33.when the bottle of paint was knocked over, _.a.roy felt down

32、and hurt himselfb.the whole family became a messc.roys mother cleaned the floor at onced.roys father did something special to roy34.what did the father do with the paint?a.to give a magic show.b.to teach his son to draw.c.to draw a forest on the floor. d.to paint some pictures on the wall.35.how did

33、 roy feel that whole afternoon?a.excited but tired.b.busy but happy.c.useless and bored.d.afraid and worried.36.from the passage,we know roy _.a.learns a lot from his fatherb.will become braver to face difficultiesc.will try to avoid making mistakesd.has a bad relationship with his mother37.what doe

34、s the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage?a.it is natural for a person to make mistakes.b.everyone must learn to pay for their mistakes.c.we should never be afraid of making mistakes.d.ones attitude towards mistakes is very important.b. 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的六個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思完整、連貫。 （有兩項為多

35、余選項）passage 4habits in russiathere is an old saying that says when in rome, do as the romans do. i learned the meaning of this when i stayed in russia as a visiting scholar(學(xué)者） .one day i invited some of my chinese friends to a famous local restaurant inmoscow. my guests and i were excited about our

36、 meeting. we had a lively talk untilthe waiter told me that we were too loud. we lowered(降低） our voices.a 38the waiter came over to us two more times with the same message.how bad an impression(印象） we must have left on the local people! in china,its natural and important for a host(主人） to make a liv

37、ely atmosphere(氣氛 ). however, in russia and western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. you need to be polite to others.i felt bad about this.f39;.40 b my russian friend andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. i asked him why

38、he did this. “ aha, ”andrey said, “ in russia, people always spend about a minute going over things and plans in their minds before leaving home. 41d ”finding the differences between cultures is so much fun. i like to keep my eyes and mind open.a. but this didnt last long.b. russians have their own

39、special habits, too.c. russian people are usually careful and polite.d. so they wont leave anything necessary behind.e. luckily, people usually do not pay much attention to that in russia.f. even though we tried our best, its very difficult to fight against habits. .情景交際（本題共5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)

40、容， 從所給的七個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項， 使對話內(nèi)容完整。（有兩項為多余選項）a:good afternoon.42 bb:yes.id like to buy a pair of shoes for my father.a:what a nice boy you are!43 ab:size ten.a:ok.what about this pair?b: 44f have you got any other colours?a:oh,yes.we have also got blue, brown and black.b:can i have a look at the bl

41、ack ones? black is my fathers favourite colour.a： sure. here you are.b:they look nice.45 ga： forty-eight dollars.b:oh,thats too much.a：46 etheres a sale on today. everything is half price.b:ok.ill take this pair.a.what size would you like?b.can i help you?c.well,im afraid this is a bit small.d.whats

42、 the matter with you?e.but wait a minute!f.sorry,he doesnt like white.g.how much are they?第 ii 卷 非選擇題（共 72 分）;.v. 完形填空（二） (本題共 15 小題，每小題 2 分，共 30 分)a. 用方框內(nèi)所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。 （每詞或短語限用一次，有一個為多余選項）wealmostallowgettoothall over47.stonehenge, a rock circle in england, is believed to bealmost 5000 years o

43、ld.48. it s very important for us teenagers to learn how to take careourselvesof.49. we regoing to do an english course in britain next week, so we are getting things ready now.50. cola and candy are very sweet, and too much sugar is bad for yourteeth .51.51. some children like to buy food from shop

44、s outside school, but this isnt allowed.b. 用方框內(nèi)所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成下面短文。 （每詞或短語限用一次， 有一個為多余選項）largesaveset upsmallanimaleffortpandas no longer endangeredgreat news! pandas are no longer in danger. they are on the road of recovery(恢復(fù) ). back in the 1980s, there were as few as 1,114 pandas in china. but the

45、most recent survey in 2014 showed that there were 1864 pandas living in the wild.since 1981, the chinese government has been working with world wildlife fund(wwf) 52to save . the world most famous bears and their home. they53have set up 67 nature parks so far, which protect nearly two-thirds of wild

46、 pandas by giving them space to live and bamboo to eat.it is an achievement to celebrate. but the bamboo forests are getting 54 smaller ，so pandas are still losing their home. the wwf warned that elimate(氣候 ) change could destroy (摧毀 ) more than 35% of the 55animals home in the next 80 years.56. the

47、 future for pandas in the long term is not yet clear. but one thing is for sure: more 56efforts are still needed to protect our beloved pandas.c.閱讀下面短文， 在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~， 使其內(nèi)容通順。（每空格限填一詞）lose like a champion 冠(軍 )it is believed that participation and hard work is more important than winning, which is a

48、lso the spirit of the olympic games. the story of lee chong wei, a famousmalaysian badminton player, is certain to be a great 57symbol of the spirit. lee and lin dan, a famous chinese badminton player, have been rivals( 對手 )for years. lee has been beaten by lin dan three times at the olympic games.

49、but lee never gave up. he 58kept/continued training hard to stay in good condition. in 2016, lee 59finally won lin dan in the semi-finals (半決賽 ) at the rio olympics. he fought hard in every match. 60but he was beaten by chen longin the final. people still speak highly of lee61lostspirithe.hematch, b

50、ut hewas still a great championin many people s hearts.;.so here comes a question: is winning the most important thing in such acompetition? of course, “ no”really!whatmatters is that one should never lose the courage to move on. .閱讀理解（二）（本題共 6 小題，每小題 2 分，共 12 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。passage 5how can

51、 you become a successful learner?everyone is born with the ability to learn. but whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.creating an interest in what they learnstudies show that if you are interested

52、 in something, your brain(腦） is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. for example, if they need to learn english and they like music or sports, they can listen to english songs

53、 or watch sports programs in english. this way they will not get bored.practicing and learning from mistakesgood learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. remember, use it or lose it. even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless（除非） you use it. pr

54、actice makes perfect. good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. alexander graham bell did not invent the telephone overnight. he succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.developing their study skillsit is not enough to

55、 just study hard. good learners know the best way they can study. for example, they may take notes by writing down key words. they also look for ways to go over what they have learned. they may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.asking questionsgood learners often ask questi