2010年高考英語模擬試題（江蘇卷）課件

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A. It was colder than today.B. It was as cold as today.C. It wasnt so cold as today. How much did Alice pay for those tapes? A. $ 2.B. More than $12.C. $12. What are they talking about? A. The price.B. The direction.C. The time. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a meeting-room. What is the man probably doing? A. Hes looking through the telephone numbers. B. Hes making a long-distance call. C. Hes taking a message. 第二節(jié)（共第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題小題；每小題 1 分，分， 滿分滿分 15 分）分） 聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個 選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘； 聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第 6 段材料，回答 6-7 題。 Whom will they send the postcard to? A. Kate.B. Bill.C. Peter. Which postcard does the woman like? A. The one with the boats.B. the one with the lake.C. the one with dogs. 聽第 7 段材料，回答 8-10 題。 What do you think is the woman? A. A student.B. A person working in the office. C. A nurse. Where is she now living? 第 2 頁 共 20 頁 A. Out of the city.B. In the city.C. Near the office. 10Why would she like to find an apartment? A. Needs more time to study. B. Be afraid to go home at night. C. Wants to have some trip. 聽第 8 段材料，回答 11-13 題。 11Where are the office instrument? A. On the ground floor, Hall 2. B. On the second floor, Hall 2. C. On the first floor, Hall 1. 12Which company did Dr. Jackson do some business with? A. Universal Computers. B. The companies we dont know. C. Cosmic Computers. 13Why wasnt Dr. Jackson satisfied with the company? A. They didnt sell spare parts. B. They delayed sending computers. C. Their after-sales service was poor. 聽第 9 段材料，回答 14-16 題。 14In which order will the couple travel to? A. Chicago, Manhattan, Boston, Washington. B. Chicago, Washington, New York, Boston. C. Chicago, New York, Washington, Boston. 15Where is the hotel they will stay in New York? A. On 53rd Street.B. Near the theater district.C. Far away from Manhattan 16How will they go to Boston? A. By train.B. By air.C. By car. 聽第 10 段材料，回答 17-20 題。 17Where can you find most of the children between 9 and 10 in the morning? A. In the classrooms. B. In the library.C. In the living room. 18What are they doing every morning in the living room? A. They are working out their plan for the day. B. They are greeting the teachers. C. They are eating, drinking and talking. 19Whom do they help to prepare lunch? A. Miss Smith.B. Miss Green.C. Miss White. 20What do most children enjoy doing in the school? A. Washing up.B. Cooking.C. Driving. 第二部分第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)英語知識運用（共兩節(jié), 滿分滿分 35 分）分） 第一節(jié)第一節(jié) 單項填空（共單項填空（共 15 小題，每小題小題，每小題 1 分，滿分分，滿分 15 分）分） 請認真閱讀下面各題，從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 第 3 頁 共 20 頁 21In preparation for the launching of Change , scientists need knowledge of weather changes. A. the; theB. a; 不填C. 不填; aD. the; a 22My headache is killing me. I it away. But now its getting worse and worse. A. think; is goingB. thought; was going C. have thought; is goingD. had thought; was going 23John got injured in the game. Would it be at least a fortnight he could recover and return to school? A. whenB. thatC. sinceD. before 24The government is trying to do something to a better understanding between the two countries. A. promoteB. raiseC. improveD. increase 25Leave me alone. Ive got to finish my homework. . Just one more thing. Could you give me a ride to school tomorrow? A. Look!B. Sorry.C. Listen!D. Really? 26Unable to practice their traditions, many young Romans illegal behavior, such as stealing, and were usually the main suspects when anything went missing. A. took inB. took onC. took upD. took to 27Now we are faced with a shortage of electricity, which is found to be the in many other cities of our country. A. exampleB. conditionC. matterD. case 28But for your timely warning, we into great trouble. You know were friends. A. would getB. must have got C. would have gotD. couldnt have got 29A young woman saw a pair of fashion boots in a shop that set her heart . But the price was far beyond her means. A. to raceB. racingC. raceD. raced 30Feeling more and more pressure from the environment , the government has decided to close down the factories pouring out poisonous chemicals. A. pollutedB. having polluted C. being pollutedD. having been polluted 31To work from home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made with the development of computer technology. A. possibleB. it possibleC. possiblyD. to be possible 32Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area next week? A. sentB. to be sentC. sendingD. being sent 33The language used in advertisements differs from used in ordinary readings. A. whichB. whatC. thatD. it 34Rof is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night. A. as thoughtB. even ifC. in caseD. so that 35Will you require anything else? 第 4 頁 共 20 頁 Yes, I like a whisky. A. willB. shallC. shouldD. might 第二節(jié)第二節(jié) 完形填空完形填空 (共共 20 小題；每小題小題；每小題 1 分，滿分分，滿分 20 分分) 請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Suzie goes to her art class Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. She always looks forward to those days when she can do creative things all afternoon. She loves _36_ bowls and cups out of clay. Last month she learned to put _37_ into a hot oven, called a kiln, to make it hard and strong. After the pottery（陶器）has _38_ down from the kiln, sometimes she _39_ it with all different colors. Bright colors are her _40_, although sometimes she likes to paint in “_41_ colors,“ like brown and dark green. What Suzie likes best about art is the good feeling she gets _42_ she has finished _43_ on a piece of art. And then when she takes it home to show her parents she feels so _44_ of what she has made. On Wednesdays Suzie does something else that she really _45_. On Wednesday afternoons she writes articles for the school newspaper. When she first _46_ to her school, she wrote an article about how it feels to be a new student in a new school. Her second article in the newspaper was about a teacher at her school who had just finished writing a book. On the day the newspaper comes _47_, the first thing Suzie does is to _48_ where her article is in the newspaper. And at the beginning of her article, are the words: By Suzanne Jefferson. On the way home from school yesterday, Suzie _49_ to thinking about how _50_ art and writing are the same. In art class she thinks of _51_ things to make, and then spends a lot of time making it look just right. And when she writes articles for the school newspaper, she thinks of creative things to _52_, and then spends a lot of time making it _53_ just right. And when she has finished writing a really good sentence, she feels almost as if she has made a beautiful piece of art. Suzie _54_ home so she could write something short before dinner. She already had lots of ideas for next months newspaper. And she wanted to make sure that none of her creative ideas _55_ away before she wrote them down permanently on paper. 36. A. using B. painting C. drawing D. making 37. A. bowls B. pottery C. cups D. clay 38. A. dropped B. cooled C. come D. fallen 39. A. rubs B. cleans C. brushes D. paints 40. A. bests B. friends C. favorites D. fears 41. A. bright B. earth C. black D. deep 42. A. before B. whenC. that D. until 43. A. working B. painting C. putting D. taking 44. A. worried B. anxious C. happy D. proud 45. A. promises B. wants C. hates D. enjoys 46. A. got B. sent C. moved D. returned 47. A. up B. in C. out D. about 48. A. read B. search C. overlook D. check 49. A. began B. went C. got D. started 50. A. soon B. much C. long D. far 第 5 頁 共 20 頁 51. A. relative B. creative C. productive D. active 52. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say 53. A. feel B. look C. sound D. appear 54. A. rushed B. walked C. got D. went 55. A. left B. forgot C. floated D. kept 第三部分第三部分 閱讀理解閱讀理解(共共 15 小題；每小題小題；每小題 2 分，滿分分，滿分 30 分分) 請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并 在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A Since World War II (1939-45), the cigarette companies have been trying to get women to smoke. Through ads, smoking has been pictured as going along with independence, careers, sexual freedom, as well as beauty. Since the 1970s, Virginia Slims ads have said, “Youve come a long way, baby.“ Ultra Slims, the long thin cigarettes, were made for women. In ads of these types of cigarettes, the women look very thin to give the idea that smoking will not make a woman fat. Cigarette ads appear in most womens magazines, such as Glamour, Redbook, Working Women, Cosmopolitan, People, and Vogue. Cigarettes are heavily advertised in African-American magazines too. Ebony, Jet, and Essence magazines have ads showing beautiful and handsome Black men and women smoking. Outdoor billboards have been another way for tobacco companies to reach African-Americans. The number of outdoor billboards advertising cigarettes is four times higher in Black communities than in White communities. Cigarette companies target mentholated (含薄荷腦的) cigarettes to Blacks. Newports, Kools, and Salems are very popular brands among African-Americans. Because mentholated cigarettes can be inhaled (吸入) deeper into the lungs, they are more dangerous than non-mentholated ones. Whether they were made for teens, women, or African-Americans, all cigarette ads have the same message: smoking is fun, healthy, and attractive. Ads show men who look manly, cool, brave, mature, and strong. Women look sexy, fashionable, beautiful, attractive, relaxed, secure, and independent. Many ads show athletic people who are wind surfers, aerobic dancers, motor cycle racers, horseback riders, roller bladers, and basketball players. Cigarette ads give the impression that smokers are “Alive with pleasure“ and that smoking is good for you. Unfortunately, nothing could be further from the truth. The U.S. government has labeled cigarettes as a dangerous drug that causes lung cancer, heart disease, and many other serious illnesses and conditions. Many people all over the country are talking about whether tobacco companies should be allowed to advertise cigarettes or even to make cigarettes. 56When you read an ad: “If you smoke this brand of cigarettes, you will “, the message in it must be_. A. smoking makes you look manly, cool, brave, mature, and strong B. smoking is fun, healthy, and attractive C. smoking makes you look sexy, fashionable, beautiful, attractive D. smoking is not pleasant but good for you 57Which of the following ideas do smoking ads Not give people? A. smoking will not make a man fat 第 6 頁 共 20 頁 B. athletic people like smoking C. cigarettes are a dangerous drug D. smokers are filled with pleasure 58 The passage suggests that_. A. it is not wise to allow tobacco companies to advertise cigarettes B. cigarettes can causes lung cancer, liver cancer, and many other serious cancers C. mentholated cigarettes are more dangerous than non-mentholated ones. D.there are as many outdoor smoking billboards in Black communities as in White communities B We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech. So, you have to give a speechand you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, its over. Im just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.” Cheep up! It doesnt have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads, and dont talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness. Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens. 59Paragraph 2 implies that . Amany people are afraid of giving a speechBmany people are happy to give a speech Cmany people dont prepare for a speechD. many people talk too long 60The underlined phrase “talk over their heads” means . Aspeak too loudlyBlook at the ceiling Clook down upon themDuse words and ideas that are too difficult 61All of the following statements are true EXCEPT . Aa few people know how to make good speeches 第 7 頁 共 20 頁 Ba lecturer does not need to organize his speech Cresearch is important in preparing a speech Dthere are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability 62If you follow the suggestions . A. you will be not convinced B. you will be willing to satisfy your audience C. you will volunteer to help your audience D. you will find it easy to make a good speech C Constructing and operating buildings can take a terrible toll（不良影響） on the environment. The energy consumed in manufacturing and transporting building materials, constructing homes and offices, and heating and cooling structures represents almost 45 percent of Chinas total energy use. Thoughtful design and construction can minimize this impact. Green buildings-buildings designed for environmental sustainability-can reduce energy and water consumption by up to 70 percent. They can also cut land use by 25 percent, protecting agricultural and wild lands. NRDC helps minimize the environmental impacts of Chinese buildings by: Working with the Ministry of Construction to develop energy efficiency standards for residential buildings in the Yangtze River and southern regions that reduce energy consumption by 50 percent. Providing technical assistance to the Ministry of Construction on national energy standards for government and commercial buildings. Working with the Ministry of Construction and the Ministry of Science 每小題每小題 1 分，滿分分，滿分 10 分）分） 請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯?詞。注意：每個空格只填 1 個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。 A study published Monday found that people who sleep less tend to be fat, and experts said its time to find if more sleep will fight obesity. “Weve put so much emphasis on diet and exercise that weve failed to recognize the value of good sleep,“ said Fred Turek, a physician at Northwestern University. Mondays study from Eastern Virginia Medical School in Norfolk covered 1,000 people and found that total sleep time decreased as body mass index - a measure of weight based on height - increased. 第 10 頁 共 20 頁 Men slept an average of 27 minutes less than women and overweight and obese patients slept less than patients with normal weights, it said. In general the fatter subjects slept about 1.8 hours a week less than those with normal weights. “Americans experience insufficient(not enough) sleep and corpulent（過于肥胖的）bodies. Clinicians（臨床醫(yī)師）are aware of the burden of obesity on patients,“ the study said. “Our findings suggest that major extensions of sleep time may not be necessary, as an extra 20 minutes of sleep per night seems to be associa