2019年高考英語押題卷1--卷2--卷3《合集》（帶答案）

2019年高考英語押題卷1-卷2-卷3合集（帶答案）2019年高考英語押題卷1（帶答案）普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語（押題卷1)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分選擇題、填空題和解答題三部分，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在本試卷和答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號.非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上書寫作答，在試卷上作答，答案無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How soon will the match begin?A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 30 minutes.2. What will the man do next?A. Print for the woman.B. Send for a repairman.C. Repair the printer,3. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Customer and salesman.C. Driver and passenger.4. What do you know about Hai Yan?A. It is a basketball team.B. It is a high school.C. It is the name of a player.5. Why is the man going to the beach?A. He is going fishing.B. He is going swimming.C. He is going to relax.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What food does the man like?A. The local soup. B.The fried chicken. C. The salad.7. What are the speakers going to do?A: Go shopping. B. Cook dinner. C. Order dishes.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What does Tom like?A. History. B. Science. C. Maths.9. Where might this conversation take place?A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What does the woman think of Winner Takes”?A. Boring. B. Exciting. C, Encouraging.11. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to the movies.B. Record the basketball game.C. Watch video shows.12. What will the speakers watch?A. A movie. B* A concert. C. A basketball game聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What are the speakers doing?A. Talking about Hainan.B. Boarding the ship,C. Planning a holiday*14. When will they arrive in Hainan?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C, On Friday.15. What is the weather like?A. Fine. B.Rainy. C. Snowy.16. Whats wrong with the woman?A.She gets seasick. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a fall.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Why are you obviously good at languages?A. Because you already speak one language well.B. Because you can speak to foreigners very well.C. Because you already learn to speak a second language.18. What are you sure to do if you learn and speak one language well?A. Learn one foreign language easily.B. Learn to speak several languages fluently*C. Learn to speak one or more other languages.19. How old were we when we wStarted to speak our mother tongue?A.About 2 or 3 years old.B. No more than 2 years old.C. Over 3 years old.20. What does the author advise?A. Hearing English as much as possible.B. Learning to speak one foreign language.C. Speaking one language in an English-speaking country.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；毎小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該 項(xiàng)涂黑。AThe Moth Poetry Prize ABOUT THE PRIZE The Moth Poetry Prize is an annual contest from Irish magazine. It is one of the biggest prizes in the world for a single unpublished poem of any length with the theme of peace. The prize is open to anyone over 16 as long as the poem is previously unpublished，and each year it attracts thousands of entries from new and established poets from over 50 countries worldwide. The shortlist will be announced in June 2019 and the four shortlisted poems will feature in the summer issue of The Moth. The winners will be invited to a special prize-giving event at Poetry Ireland in Dublin in the summer of 2019. THE JUDGE The poet and novelist Jacob Polley will judge this years Moth Poetry Prize. Jacob is the author of four poetry collections published by Picador，the latest of which，Jackself，won the T. S. Eliot Prize. He is also the recipient of a Geoffrey Faber Memorial Prize，and his novel Talk of the Tovun won a Somerset Maugham Award. He teaches at the University of Newcastle. HOW TO ENTER The entry fee is 15 euros per poem, and you can enter as many poems as you like. You can enter online or send your poem (s) along with a cheque or postal order made payable to “The Moth Magazine Ltd. ” with an entry form or a cover letter with your name and contact details and the title of poem(s) attached to： The Moth，Ardan Grange, Milltown, Belturbet, Co. Cavan, Ireland. Please remember to read the rules of the competition before you enter. Call 00 353 (0)87 2657251 or email enquiries?themothmagazine. com for more details.21. What information about the contest can we learn?A.Its closing date. B. Its evaluation criteria.C.The award to winners. D. Its organizer.22. What is the requirement of the contest?A. One person can only submit one entry.B. The participants must be Irish citizens.C. The entries should be focused on peace.D. Only teenagers of 16 are admitted to take part.23. What will the winners get?A. An award of 15 euros.B. An invitation to Dublin.C. A poetry collection by Picador.D. A chance to interview Jacob Polley.B Rodney Smith is a man with a task. The Bermuda native is in the midst of a trip that will take him to every state in the nation, mowing lawns(修理草坪）. Five years ago，Smith came across a senior man mowing his lawn and stopped to help.“When I came across the elderly man, my life changed，”he said. After that, Smith went on to create the Raising Men Lawn Care Service (RMLCS) to mow lawns for the elderly，disabled，single moms and former soldiers free of charge. As part of providing free yard work, the organization teaches children about serving their communities and lawn mower safety. A key component of RMLCS is its 50-yard challenge，which sets a goal for children nationwide to mow 50 lawns for free in their community. When a kid signs up for the challenge, the group sends them a white shirt with the Raising Men logo(標(biāo)識），shades and ear protection. The participants receive a different colored shirt after every 10th lawn they mow. When they have completed the task for 50 yards，they receive a special visit from Smith or someone with RMLCS. They give the volunteer a new lawnmower, free of charge, and cut other lawns with them. Since this challenge started in 2016，12 kids have already completed the challenge. And both boys and girls are part of it. At present they have 130 kids nationwide taking part in this challenge，including 7 in Bermuda and the U. K. and one in Canada. So it5 s spreading worldwide. Even the Queen of England took notice the governor of Bermuda presented Smith with an award late last year on behalf of her. It was also last year that Smith came up with the 50 States 50 Lawns campaign. Now, in 2018，hes on the road again.24. What is the purpose of the Raising Men Lawn Care Service?A. Educate children to work hard.B. Offer free lawn cutting service.C. Make lawnmowers of high quality.D. Train professional lawn mowing workers.25. What indicates a child completing the 50-yard challenge?A. A visit to RMLCS.B. The Raising Men logo.C. A white shirt and ear protection.D. A new lawnmower from RMLCS.26. Why is the Queen of England mentioned?A. To praise the queen for her care.B. To prove Smith is respected by everyone.C. To show Smiths behavior got recognized.D. To introduce where Smiths motivation came from.27. What can be the best title for the text?A. Mow Lawns in Order to TravelB. Lawn Mowing a New TrendC. Choose Mowing Lawns to HelpD. Smith a Man Loves Mowing LawnsC When she first saw the hunter aiming her way，Spitfire likely wasnt concerned. The female gray wolf，beloved throughout Yellowstone National Park，was used to people with cameras monitoring her movements. Humans，proving little more than harmless window dressing against the parks wild scenery, had habituated the wolf to simply ignore them. According to Yellowstone wildlife officials，this habituation likely led Spitfire to curiously explore new boundaries outside the park without fear. On Nov. 24，near Yellowstone s northeast entrance，she was shot and killed by a hunter as she approached a group of houses. “It was a harvest within the law, and everything was legitimate about the way the wolf was taken， Abby Nelson, a wolf management specialist said. “The circumstances are obviously a little bit harder for people to stomach, because that pack had showed signs of habituation. ” The carefree relations that some Yellowstone wolves have built with humans is reportedly attractive to hunters looking for an easy kill. “Wolf hunters talk about seeing a pack of park wolves outside the boundary and being able to pick the one they want，” Doug Smith，a wolf biologist for Yellowstone，told The New York Times. “They just stand there and have no fear. ” Smith says one idea being considered is a kind of “fright” policy for wolves. Today wolves are mostly left alone when it comes to their approach to people, park officials instead might hit them using paintball or beanbag guns to force them away. If you think this sounds hard，youre not alone. But theres also a growing sense that the present policy of doing nothing isnt working，that more wolves will unnecessarily die and the broken record of hunters scoring easy kills will spin on. As Smith adds，urging people to meet him halfway and help keep wolves wild is a big ask. However, hes hopeful that for the purpose of preserving the worlds best place to observe free-ranging wolves, its a policy shift that tourists can get on board with.28. What caused the death of Spitfire?A.The hunters cruelty. B. Park staffs ignorance.C.Its attempt to kill people. D. Its not being afraid of humans.29. What does the underlined part “l(fā)egitimate” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Legal.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed. D.Unclear.30. What way do officials think of to protect the wolves?A. Making strict laws about hunting.B. Keeping them away from people.C. Setting up another preserve for them,D. Decreasing the number of tourists.31. What is the main idea of the text?A. The wolves in Yellowstone are in danger.B. Illegal wolf hunting in Yellowstone appears.C. The wolves are living in peace with humans.D. Yellowstone considers a policy shift on wolves,D Does size matter? When it comes to your social media followers, the answer is absolutely no ”. Thats one of the conclusions of a groundbreaking study led by Omri Gillath，a professor at the University of Kansas. The study was published recently in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. He and his colleagues examined attachment style, which is basically how people behave in relationships. They looked at both the real-life social circles of their participants and their social media circles. And they focused on several personality characteristics, including anxiety and avoidancet and how those behaviors affect tie strength, that is how close you are to the people in your network and multiplexity(多重復(fù)雜性），which means how many activities and functions you do with those people. “If youre high on attachment avoidance, you tend not to trust others downplaying the importance of emotions and relationships,Gillath said. “On the contrary，if youre high on attachment anxiety, youre very concerned with rejection and abandonment and tend to be affected by emotions. ” Those are all interesting findings for sure, but they are also pretty obvious. But dont worry； the researchers didnt stop there. They also asked participants to identify the number of their social media followers，and they discovered something they didnt expect. “We found the more friends you have in your network, the lower your tie strength is,and multiplexity-size weakens the quality of your networksties，” Gillath said. “There are many things that can be bad about social networks, ”Gillath said* “However， if you re using your social networks for fulfilling or serving your attachment needs such as a secure base thats likely to result in positive outcomes. ” So while you might be in an unspoken race to gather more followers than your fellows, it turns out that your plentiful friend list means youve got some work to do in the relationship department. Its about quality, not quantity.32. What is talked about in paragraph 3?A. The process of the research.B. The research contents.C. Several personality characteristics.D. Different attachment styles.33. What is the finding of the study?A. The number of friends doesnt matter in our life.B. Social networks have obvious bad effects on people.C. True friends are not necessarily social media followers.D. Having too many social media friends will lower our tie strength.34. What is the characteristic of people with high attachment anxiety?A. They are hard to earn others trust.B. They are not popular in social networks.C. They worry about being rejected by friends.D. They take an active part in various activities.35. Which can show the authors opinion?A. People can be judged through the friends they make，B. Having more friends means having more work to do.C. The more friends you have，the better you51! become.D. Quality is better than quantity when it comes to friends.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Birthday parties，graduations，weddings are all beautiful occasions when many people will celebrate with balloons. 36 But what happens to those plastic balloons once air escapes or they explode? Where do they end up? For years, many environmentalists have pushed for mass balloon releases to be banned. 37 Because the balloons are colorful and bright, wildlife might mistake them for food.And the strings can wrap around their bodies and make it difficult for them to swim or breathe. Some balloons can cause power failure and fires. Pius? helium(氮）is a nonrenewable resource. 38 California，Connecticut, Florida, Tennessee and Virginia have entirely banned them while other states have similar bills under consideration. In Florida，all balloons are completely banned from Palm Beach County beaches and public parks. Clemson University also decided to end its tradition of releasing up to 10,000 balloons during football games. Several cities in New Jersey and Massachusetts have banned balloons. Other places have laws that limit the number of balloons that can be released or limit the release of certain types of balloons. 39 It passed an act banning the sale, use and distribution of balloons. Balloons Blow is a nonprofit organization. The group is devoted to educating people about the dangers released balloons can have on animals，people and the environment. It points out that all released balloons always return back to the ground as litter. Animals like birds， whales and sea turtles can die after swallowing balloons. 40 .A.Some may even free them in the skyB.One reason is that balloons might do harm to humansC. Several states have already forbidden large balloon releasesD. They think balloon pieces and strings are dangerous to wildlifeE. Obviously 9 these measures are helpful in environment protectionF. The town of New Shoreham took it even a step further and banned balloonsG.It suggests banners and wildflower seed bombs as environmentally friendly alternatives第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 I used to love clothes and beauty products. Whatever the style or the price，there was always a reason to buy. Then I 41 .1 wasnt suddenly struck by an urge for 42 My transition to a much simpler existence was a result of 43 . Two years ago，I got an opportunity to volunteer in Nigeria. I was glad to experience a 44 culture and lifestyle though life might be hard. Within a month I made the 45 .However, after I arrived there，the beauty products 46 giving me no trouble in America suddenly 47 with the Nigerian heat and my 48 became sensitive. Under my new friends guidance I 49 my large collection of beauty products with just two items. They successfully 50 my skin soon. Also，because of the 51 surroundings, it was inconvenient for me to wear the clothes I brought there. So I reduced my possessions? 52 them away. Seeing others smile made me 53 . The amount of pleasure I got from life increased. And the constant anxiety 54 and in its place I found freedom because I no longer took hours to get 55 ，hunting for 2019年高考英語押題卷2（有答案）普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語（押題卷2)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿 紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How is the weather today?A. It5 s cold. B. Its rainy. C. Its windy.2. What does the man do now?A. A cleaner. B. A repairman. C, A safeguard.3. What can we know about the boy?A. He loves Mrs, Brown.B. He coughs day and night.C. He has been infected,4. About when will the hotel deliver the mans food?A. 6：43. B. 7：00. C.7：03.5. What does the woman mean?A.She doesnt like a horse.B.A man should earn much money.C. Bobs idea is ridiculous.