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浙江省杭州市西湖高級中學2018-2019學年高二英語5月月考試題第一卷(選擇題 共95分)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1. How much do two cups cost?A. Two dollars.B. Three dollars.C. Four dollars.2. Who is NOT in the picture?A. The mans father.B. The mans grandma. C. The mans grandpa.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Inquiring.B. Arguing.C. Complaining.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Call her back later. B. Have lunch with her. C. Take a look at the room.5. What do we know about Jason?A. He will arrive at 7:30. B. He seldom arrives on time. C. He should have arrived at 8:00.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5 段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6. What happened to the woman?A. She lost her license. B. She forgot to take her license.C. She didnt obey the traffic rules.7. How much should the woman pay?A. 100 Yuan.B. 80 Yuan.C. 20 Yuan.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Hostess and cleaner.C. Housemates.9. What are they doing?A. Doing homework. B. Fixing up the garden. C. Cleaning the apartment.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and salesgirl. B. Visitor and travel agent. C. Passenger and conductor.11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A. Universal Studios. B. St. Anselm College. C. Rodeo Drive.12. What is the mans main purpose of going to the Hard Rock Caf?A. To listen to music. B. To have a good meal. C. To enjoy some good coffee.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. What did Mary do?A. She went to the beach.B. She studied hard for an exam.C. She spent a holiday in Denver.14. What do we know about her aunt?A. She is very rich. B. She has no children. C. She worked as a waitress.15. What was the weather like on Washingtons Birthday in the mans city?A. Very warm.B. Cool.C. Freezing.16. Why was Mary glad to take a train over to the mountain?A. They could enjoy the view.B .It was cheaper than traveling by car.C. They didnt have to worry about the parking.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. Which month means different things for sports fans?A. October.B. September.C. August.18. When is the opening night of the NBA?A. On October 31st.B. On October 2lst.C. On August 27th.19. Where will the World Series of Little League baseball be held?A. New York City.B. Pennsylvania.C. Houston.20. What is true about the song Take Me Out to the Ball Game?A. It was written by a baseball fan.B .It was written for a baseball team.C .It was written over 100 years ago.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)AThe bus was full of the sounds of laughing and yelling fifth graders. They were on their way to the zoo for a class trip. Mario was excited to see the zoo, but there was one problem. It was ten oclock in the morning, but his stomach was already grumbling(咕咕叫). He reached down and grabbed his lunch bag. Opening it, he saw that it contained a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, an orange, and two cookies. Mario sighed. He always had peanut butter and jell. “Trade you lunches,” he said to the boy seated next to him on the bus “Okay,” said Mark as he handed his brown bag to Mario Mario opened it and was hit with the smell of tuna(金槍魚). Mario wrinkled his nose and quickly closed the bag. He leaned forward and tapped the shoulder of the girl in front of him.” Swap lunches, Toni?” he asked “Hmm, okay,” said Toni Mario smiled. This was fun. But when he looked into the bag, he frowned. What a disappointment! A ham sandwich, but no cookies! He had to have cookies Mario turned in his seat. “Want to trade lunches?” he asked Juana “Definitely!” said Juana. She grabbed his lunch and tossed hers onto his lap He opened the lunch bag. Pizza! He reached into the bag to grab it. Oh, no! The pizza was hard. He could hit a home run with pizza that hard Mario twisted in his seat. One last try, he told himself. “Hey, Mona! Trade lunches?” Three rows behind him, Mona seemed hesitant: Finally, she nodded. She passed her lunch forward, and he passed his back Mario took a deep breath and opened the bag. It was a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, an orange, and two cookies. The sandwich was a little squashed(擠壓), and one of the cookies was broken. Mario ate it anyway. And it was delicious.21. Mario trade lunches so many times because _.A. each lunch he received was dissatisfyingB. his curiosity was aroused with each tradeC. he needed something interesting to kill timeD. he preferred more food to settle his stomach22. In the underlined sentence (Paragraph 9), the author is comparing the pizza to_.A. left-over food B. a baseball batC. home-made bread D. a difficult game23. What does the author intend to tell us?_.A. Friends are there when you need themB. You should be content with what you haveC. If you want something done right, do it yourselfD. There is always something better around the cornerBDo you want to travel to the New England Aquarium(水族館)and experience it? If you are an Aquarium super fan, I believe you must be interested in some information below. Animal encounter Programs Dive into the water with a seal. Stand on top of the four storey Giant Ocean Tank to feed the animals. Go behind the scenes of your favorite exhibits. Whether you have an unquenchable(無法遏制的)curiosity about oceanic animals or you want a brand new observation on popular exhibits, fascinating Animal Encounter programs are designed for the Aquarium super fans. Call Central Reservations at 617-973-5206 to book your program. Daily Performances Dont miss a day in the life of the New England Aquarium. Be sure to catch our daily events, which include penguin feedings, seal training sessions, dives in the Giant Ocean Tank and live animal performances. Our daily schedule will tell you when and where to watch your favorite program. All programs are included with admission. Special Programs Join us for family activities at the Aquarium, where we explore the blue planet most days through art, animals and other activities. We focus on one animal every month with Blue Discoveries Family Day, from octopuses(章魚)to whales. These activities are included with admission. For a fee, schools and other qualifying groups can also choose Explorer Classes for kids and special 3-D showings. Virtual Tours and Videos Before stepping foot in the Aquarium, explore some of our special exhibits and learn what to expect. Check out the Field Trip Orientation video before arriving with your group. The How to Be a Shark and Ray(鰩魚)Whisperer video gives special instructions on how to best experience our shark and ray touch tank. The Blue Impact virtual tour highlights some of our exhibits as it explains the impact of climate change on oceans around the world.24. What does the passage tell us? A. Visitors cant see whales in the aquarium B. The New England Aquarium has four storeys C. Visitors can dive in the Giant Ocean Tank in the aquarium D. Qualifying groups can choose Explorer Classes for adults in the aquarium25. What do visitors have to pay extra money for? A. Penguin feedings B. Seal training sessions C. Special 3-D showings D. The Blue Impact virtual tour26. Why does the Aquarium set up Virtual Tours and Videos? A. To help visitors best experience the Aquarium B. To draw attention to climate change on oceans C. To sell video disks of the Aquarium to the visitors D. To give instructions on how to protect oceanic animals C If you could have one superpower, what would it be? Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life. Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world. They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others. Were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, dont be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when youre older. But why not start now? Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.27. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Your life style. B. Your life value. C. Your trouble in life. D. Your life experience.28. Why does the author say they are inspired every day? A. They possess different kinds of superpowers. B. They have got the power to change the world. C. Some people around them are making the world better. D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.29. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5? A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause. B. Rising above self and acting to help others. C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity. D. Trying your best to help the poor.30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better. B. Much more progress will be made in the near future. C. The work on health is the most valuable experience. D. Peoples efforts have been materially rewarded. 第二節(jié) 任務型讀寫(每題2分,共10分)認真閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章中填入恰當?shù)倪x項。The Best Ways to Lose Weight with WalkingWalking regularly is the easiest and least expensive form of exercise. Except for a good pair of walking shoes, no special equipment is needed. It is not necessary to join a gym. (31)_You can walk every day with no “rest days” in between. There is nothing to learn; people already know how to walk. There are, however, a few important things to keep in mind when walking to lose weight Ways to lose weight by walkingThe first way to begin to lose weight by walking is to start walking. The initial goal should be 10,000 steps per day. Using a simple pedometer(計步器) attached to the waistband or on a belt will help you to count your daily steps. Consistencyeven 10 minutes 3 times a day at first will produce the immediate results(32)_(33)_It is very important to check with your medical professional before beginning any exercise program; especially if you are over age 65, have been required sitting or little activity for more than a year,or have been diagnosed with heart disease,pregnancy,high blood pressure,or any other medical conditions How to walk to lose weightA good walking technique will help you achieve the physical or mental energy you need to walk consistently for the amount of time you have set for your goal. Making sure that you are using your large muscles correctly will also help to build your muscles(34)_Walking regularly can aid in muscle growth and increase the amount of calories you burn throughout the day. Eating a healthy low-fat diet will raise your metabolism(新陳代謝)(35)_If paired the calorie burn with the correct diet, it can lead to a better form of weight lossA Limit your bad fat intakeB Begin a walking program with suitable physical qualitiesC For example, take the stairs rather than taking the elevatorD It can be done anywhere and anytime, along or with friendsE These two methods will help lead to a safe 1 to 2 pound weight loss per weekF Strong muscles burn more calories throughout the day, even when you are not walkingG But slowly increasing the time and the distance will encourage your weight-loss efforts三.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D),選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(每小題1.5分,共30分) For our family vacations when our children were younger, we often went river rafting. Rafting meant we could be together as a family, 36 with the beauty of nature, and meet other people. Plus, it was 37 , and being on the river meant our family never had to ask that 38 of questions: “What are we going to do today?” It was always clear 39 the boat and paddle downstream! This was our method for strengthening family bonds with less 40 .We also found that the river is always a great 41 . For example, sometimes your boat goes through a particularly difficult rapid and you find yourself thrown out of the boat and into the water. When this happens, sometimes you get caught in a 42 , where the water is churning(攪動)back upstream. What do you do? The natural tendency is to crazily attempt to swim 43 , but in this situation, the water is circulating backward, 44 you are actually swimming against the current. This is very dangerous; it is quite possible to 45 yourself and be unable to get out of the hole. Unfortunately, people have 46 this way. However, if you give up swimming and 47 , the water pulls you in and for an instant takes you upstream. Usually, this is enough for you to be 48 “spit out” of the hole.A 49 situation came up in a recent coaching meeting I had with a high-ranking engineer of a Fortune 100 company, who described his week as feeling as though he were “swimming upstream.” The more 50 he felt, the harder he worked, and the less time he spent with his managers, and with his family. He was unaware that he had become so 51 in fighting the daily battles that he had completely 52 the larger stream, the more vital 53 of his leadership role. Be aware of 54 you place your attention. If you become distracted, keep returning to your point of 55 . 36. A. interactB. goC. liveD. breathe37. A. inspiringB. cautiousC. adventurousD. conscious38. A. most curiousB. deadliestC. most interesting D. greatest39. A. get inB. get down toC. get offD. get round40. A. timeB. communicationC. cooperation D. effort41. A. teacherB. motherC. soldierD. leader42. A. messB. centerC. hurryD. hole43. A. safelyB. downstreamC. awayD. past 44. A. orB. andC. butD. so45. A. exhaust B. hurtC. justifyD. refresh46. A. disappearedB. foughtC. diedD. behaved47. A. relaxB. reflectC. lieD. watch48. A. calmlyB. quicklyC. shockinglyD. amazingly 49. A. positiveB. strangeC. similarD. confusing50. A. angerB. pressureC. motivationD. attraction51. A. involvedB. trappedC. lostD. bathed52. A. lost track ofB. turned blind toC. lost sight of D. looked down upon53. A. callsB. prioritiesC. appealsD. promises54. A. whereB. howC. whyD. when55. A. targetB. achievementC. conditionD. focus第二卷 (客觀題,共55分)第一部分: 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入單詞的正確形式。The giant panda 1 (love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists _2 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very _3 (care) mother. For 25days, she never left her baby, not even to find something _4_ (eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 5 (enemy) that would try to eat the little comforting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 6_ it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats, The mother continued to care for the young panda 7 more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed 8 (it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 9_ (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, 10 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.第二部分:書面表達(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié) 應用文寫作滿分(15分) 假定你是李華,打算今年暑假去美國旅游。請你給Travel America國際旅行社寫一封電子郵件進行咨詢,內(nèi)容如下:1. 根據(jù)自己的計劃,請其推薦合適的旅游路線(travel route);2. 請其告知相關的旅游費用。注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右;2. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dear Sir/Madame,_第二節(jié):概要寫作(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civilization. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a person. However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded greatly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries(奢侈品). Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. The problem is that the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almost unavoidably associated with environmental damage. There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. One of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, the construction of larg

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