精美試講封面背景模板欣賞.pptVIP

,唯美設(shè)計(jì),The White Envelope (11-12）,策劃：第六組 主講人：金冬梅,本節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),理解文中重要句子,懂得as和with 的區(qū)分,掌握并會(huì)運(yùn)用主要單詞和短語(yǔ),了解短文內(nèi)容意思,概述短文大意,生詞、常用詞講解,短語(yǔ)剖析,重難點(diǎn)解惑,Part 1：,段落大意,As the children grew, the toys gave way to more practical presents, but the envelope never lost its allure. The story doesnt end there. You see, we lost Mike last year due to dreaded cancer. When Christmas rolled around, I was still so wrapped in grief that I barely got the tree up. But Christmas Eve found me placing an envelope on the tree, and in the morning, it was joined by three more.,孩子們長(zhǎng)大后，他們都要有用的禮物而不再要玩具了，不過(guò)，信封的吸引力依然沒變。故事并沒有在此結(jié)束，去年邁克患上可怕的癌癥離開我們了。圣誕節(jié)來(lái)臨的時(shí)候，我們還沉浸在悲傷中，甚至都沒有裝飾圣誕樹。在圣誕前夕，我在樹上放了一封信，到了早上，信卻變成了三封。,Part 11：,Each of our children, unbeknownst to the others, had placed an envelope on the tree for their dad. The tradition has grown and someday will expand even further with our grandchildren standing around the tree with wide-eyed anticipation watching as their fathers take down the envelope. Mikes spirit, like the Christmas spirit, will always be with us.,Part 12：,我們的每個(gè)孩子，都趁大家不注意的時(shí)候，在圣誕樹上放了一封寫給爸爸的信。這個(gè)慣例一直延續(xù)著，有一天我們的孫子也會(huì)站在圣誕樹旁，眼睛睜得大大的，望著他們的爸爸取下信封。邁克的靈魂，就像圣誕節(jié)的精神一樣，永遠(yuǎn)在我們身邊。,段中常用單詞精講,allure/anticipation,NO.1 :,NO.2 :,NO.3 :,Present/gift,Barely/hardly,allure lju :,anticipation :n,tisipein,vt. 引誘，誘惑；吸引 n. 誘惑力 vi. 誘人，吸引人,在作文中我們可以用allure替代attract,n. 希望；預(yù)感；先發(fā)制人；預(yù)支,1、文中生詞：,eg: the girl never lose her allure,如在寫網(wǎng)絡(luò)的利與弊時(shí)，我們可以這樣寫： the internet never lose her allure,2、辨析,Barely vs hardly,barely與hardly都有幾乎不的否定意思，但barely還有“僅僅、好容易才的肯定意思,如：I had barely enough money to go home 我僅有剛夠回家的錢。,不知道同學(xué)們是否也曾有過(guò)這種困境。,Present vs gift,Present 和gift 都有禮物的意思，在以實(shí)物做禮物時(shí)，兩者都可以換用。,如：Her parents gave her a computer as a gift/present on her birthday .,但gift做“禮物解時(shí)，除可表示實(shí)物外，還可表示金錢。Present則不可。,如：Children always appreciate small gifts of money.,常用短語(yǔ)解讀,due to,NO.1 :,NO.2 :,with/as 用法比較,1、due to,1、后跟代詞或名詞，常有兩種用法。 2、作副詞、表原因。后接名詞或名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。,Eg：He didnt come to school due to his illness.,該例子中，due to作原因狀語(yǔ)，位于句中。,Eg：Your success was entirely due to your hard work. （在該句中作表語(yǔ)。),例：With our teacher coming ,all the class become silent.,With和as都可表示和一起，不同的是with后接名詞、代詞，動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。as后面接句子，表示時(shí)間、比較、方式、原因、程度。,As our teacher comes ,all the class become silent.,With和as用法辨析,謝謝觀賞,三、難點(diǎn)解惑,1、But Christmas Eve found me placing an envelope on the tree, and in the morning, it was joined by three more.,在圣誕前夕，我在樹上放了一封信，到了早上，信卻變成了三封。,句中found me placing 實(shí)際上是I found me placing，它將I省略了。,應(yīng)注意的是：But 是引導(dǎo)整個(gè)句子的連詞，翻譯時(shí)要將它譯在后面，譯在前面會(huì)讓句子語(yǔ)氣急促。,s,2、I was still so wrapped in grief that I barely got the tree up.,掌握以下短語(yǔ)的使用：,be wrapped in 注意力完全集中于,sothat 如此以至于,3、The tradition has grown and someday will expand even further with our grandchildren standing around the tree with wide-eyed anticipation watching as their fathers take down the envelope.,這個(gè)慣例一直延續(xù)著，有一天我們的孫子也會(huì)站在圣誕樹旁，眼睛睜得大大的，望著他們的爸爸取下信封。,分析：該句中翻譯比較長(zhǎng)，很多同學(xué)看著長(zhǎng)句會(huì)感到頭疼，我們可以把它分成兩部分，以第一個(gè)with為界,首先翻譯：The tradition has grown and someday will expand even further,它的字面意思是：這個(gè)慣例一直成長(zhǎng)甚至某一天將會(huì)延伸到未來(lái),那么第一個(gè)with后面引出的句子，就表示這個(gè)慣例一直延續(xù)對(duì)未來(lái)造成的影響。我們?cè)俳又言斐傻挠绊懛g出來(lái)就簡(jiǎn)單了。,在句中出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)with，第一個(gè)with表示的是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。而第二個(gè)with則表示一個(gè)伴隨狀語(yǔ)。,四、翻譯比拼，你會(huì)出現(xiàn)他們的情況嗎？,在對(duì)短文的翻譯中，我們分別叫了小組中的兩位同學(xué)對(duì)文章進(jìn)行了精確翻譯。翻譯結(jié)果大致相同。但還是有一些存在異議的地方。,如第一處：是對(duì)I was still so wrapped in grief that I barely got the tree up. 的翻譯。,兩位同學(xué)的翻譯分別是：,我仍沉浸在悲痛中以致幾乎不能將樹扶起。,我仍沉浸在悲痛中以致我沒有心情去裝飾圣誕樹。,意思相近，但表達(dá)程度卻有所不同。,第二處是：對(duì)But Christmas Eve found me placing an envelope on the tree, and