2020版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分模塊二Unit2Wishyouwerehere教案（含解析）牛津譯林版.docx

Unit 2Wish you were here.單詞語(yǔ)境記憶1.book tickets in advance 提前訂票2.the supply of coal and gas 煤氣的供應(yīng)3.the beauty of the valley 山谷之美4.on the spot 在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)5.an adventure story 一個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)故事6.an extraordinary moment 一個(gè)不平凡的時(shí)刻7.a harmonious atmosphere 和諧的氛圍8.an ideal holiday destination 一個(gè)理想的假期去處9.a mild panic reaction 一個(gè)溫和的恐慌反應(yīng)10.a detailed schedule 一個(gè)詳細(xì)的日程表.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換與派生記憶1.rough adj.洶涌的；粗糙的；大概的roughly adv.粗略地2.publish vt.出版；發(fā)表publication n.出版；出版物；發(fā)表3.reflect vt.反射(聲、光、熱等)；反映reflection n.反映，反射4.adventure n.冒險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷adventurous adj.冒險(xiǎn)的adventurer n.冒險(xiǎn)家5.arrange vt.& vi.安排arrangement n.安排，布置6.defence n.防御；保護(hù)defend v.保護(hù)，保衛(wèi)7.tiring adj.讓人疲勞的，累人的tire v.使疲勞tired adj.(人)疲勞的；困倦的tiredness n.疲勞，疲倦8.scare vt.使恐懼，驚嚇scary adj.使人驚恐的，嚇人的，可怕的scared adj.驚慌的，嚇壞的9.explore vt.& vi.探索；勘探exploration n.探險(xiǎn)explorer n.探險(xiǎn)者10.bury vt.埋葬；埋藏burial n.掩埋；葬禮11.announce vt.宣布，宣稱announcement n.通告，宣布，聲明12.harmony n.和諧，協(xié)調(diào)，融洽harmonious adj.和諧的13.desert n.沙漠vt.拋棄，舍棄deserted adj.空無(wú)一人的14.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不自在的comfortable adj.舒服的comfort v.& n.安慰15.officially adv.官方地，正式地official adj.正式的，官方的n.官員16.surrounding adj.周圍的，附近的surround vt.包圍surroundings n.環(huán)境；周圍的事物17.protection n.保護(hù)protect v.保護(hù)protective adj.防護(hù)的18.tourism n.旅游業(yè)tourist n.游客聯(lián)想記憶1.后綴“-ward(s)”詞匯集錦toward(s)向，朝forward(s) 向前backward(s) 向后upward(s) 向上downward(s) 向下inward(s) 向內(nèi)地outward(s) 向外地afterward(s) 后來(lái)，然后2.一“字”之差的單詞dessert n.甜點(diǎn)desert v.舍棄adapt v.適應(yīng)；改編adopt v.收養(yǎng)borrow v.借sorrow n.悲痛wander v.漫步wonder v.想知道fellow n.家伙follow v.跟隨3.各種“說(shuō)”法動(dòng)詞大全swear 發(fā)誓claim 聲稱，要求murmur 低語(yǔ)，小聲說(shuō)whisper 小聲說(shuō)，耳語(yǔ)inform 通知，告訴declare 宣布，聲明announce 宣布，宣稱4.名詞動(dòng)用常見詞house n.房屋v.給房子住book n.書v.訂購(gòu)，預(yù)定seat n.座位v.給安排座位mark n.記號(hào)v.做標(biāo)記head n.頭v.前往，去desert n.沙漠vt.拋棄，舍棄5.“旅行”知多少journey n. 長(zhǎng)途旅行travel n. 旅行trip n. 短途旅行tour n. 觀光旅行voyage n. (乘船)航行，航海1.In my view，the new way can be viewed as a revolutionary technique.我認(rèn)為，這種新方法可被看作是一種革命性的技術(shù)。2.Generally speaking，you cant see your shadow under a shade.一般來(lái)說(shuō)，在背陰處你無(wú)法看到你的影子。3.I wonder why he likes wandering in the street at night.我想知道他為什么喜歡晚上在街道上閑逛。1.be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事2.in case 萬(wàn)一；以防萬(wàn)一3.be tired of 對(duì)厭煩4.in advance 提前，預(yù)先5.even though 即使，盡管6.up close 靠近地7.make sure 確保，確定8.in total 總計(jì)，總共9.be scared of 害怕，恐懼10.look forward to 盼望11.wake up 醒來(lái)12.tower over 遠(yuǎn)高于(周圍的人或物)13.at a loss 不知所措14.be home to 是的家園，是的棲息地15.in harmony with 與協(xié)調(diào)一致/和睦相處詞塊記憶1.do a lot of extraordinary things做很多不同尋常的事情2.take a flight to Morocco坐飛機(jī)去摩洛哥3.on clear nights在晴朗的夜晚4.get quite rough變得非常崎嶇5.go on a trip去旅行6.scare the animals away把動(dòng)物嚇跑7.a place of mystery and beauty一個(gè)神秘而美麗的地方8.a common English word一個(gè)常見的英語(yǔ)單詞9.endless natural treasures無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的自然資源10.experience four seasons in one day一天經(jīng)歷四個(gè)不同的季節(jié)11.in the dark在黑暗中12.in the open air在戶外13.in silence沉默地1.Ill bring a flashlight with me so that Ill be able to see in the dark.我將隨身帶一只手電筒，這樣我就可以在黑暗中看見東西了。2.Well live with the local people in their villages，and eat and drink whatever they do，including cows blood!我們要跟當(dāng)?shù)氐木用褚黄鹱≡谒麄兊拇迓淅铮还芩麄兂允裁?、喝什么，我們也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血?.Well try to get as close as possible to the animals，even though theyre dangerous，so that we can take some really good photographs.盡管這些動(dòng)物很危險(xiǎn)，我們還是要試著盡可能地靠近它們，這樣我們就能拍到一些非常棒的照片。 4.I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one wildlife.我很興奮，因?yàn)檫@是我第一次見到野生動(dòng)物。5.Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林正要從駱駝上下來(lái)，這時(shí)一個(gè)孩子向他跑來(lái)。6.Take as many pictures as you can and show them to me when you are back.盡可能多拍些照片，回來(lái)的時(shí)候給我看。.單詞拼寫1.These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection(保護(hù)).(2018全國(guó)卷閱讀B)2.The pair of shoes is uncomfortable (不舒服的) to wear，and my feet are hurting.3.The old sailor likes to tell children his adventures (冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷) as a young man.4.We sat in the shade (陰涼處) of the tree，talking and laughing.5.Whenever Mrs.Brown goes out with her baby，she always takes a large supply (供給) of baby food with her.6.One can always manage to do more things，no matter how full ones schedule (計(jì)劃) is in life.7.I always reflect (思考) on life when listening to Beethovens symphony.8.It has been announced (宣布) the sports meeting will take place on February 21st.9.Its a popular show，so advance (提前的) booking is essential.10.In order to live in harmony (和諧)，sometimes you need to make compromises.詞性變化練習(xí)1.With the help of the advanced (advance)technology，we are sure to complete the task in advance.2.This job doesnt pay well，but itll roughly (rough) cover your daily expenses.3.The announcement (announce)of their marriage would appear in the local newspaper next week.4.The meeting will be held on July 5th，so we must make an arrangement (arrange)for everything before July 4th.5.Only if you get official permission can the new clinic be officially opened.(office)6.I carried the small lantern and walked around the river.The light was reflected in the river.The reflection looked so beautiful.(reflect)7.The harmony between human being and nature is one of the key aspects in building a harmonious society.(harmony)8.The famous star was enjoying the pleasant surroundings when he was recognized and was surrounded by a crowd of fans.(surround).選詞填空in advance，in case，in silence，in total，in harmony with，at a loss，look forward to，make sure1.Of course，you want to make_sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood.(2018浙江高考七選五)2.I have been looking_forward_to meeting you ever since Arthur told us.Now，it comes true.3.We need to get prepared for them in_case there are some accidents or problems.4.It only took Catherine three days before she found herself to be in_harmony_with her new co-workers.5.How much do you have to pay in_total if the four of you go together?6.She stared back at him in_silence，not knowing what to say.7.As for the job hunting，its true that the more knowledge you have in_advance，the better prepared youll be.8.Willy is painfully aware of this，and at_a_loss as to what to do with his lack of success.完成句子1.Roses need special care so_that_they_can_live_through_winter.玫瑰需要特殊的護(hù)理，以便它們能夠過(guò)冬。2. She is very determined.Seldom can one persuade her to do whatever_she_dislikes.她意志很堅(jiān)定，很少有人能說(shuō)服她做她不喜歡做的任何事情。3.Even_though_it_was_raining，he went to help the old man as usual.盡管天下著雨，但他仍像往常一樣去幫助那位老人。4.He said that this_was_the_first_time_that_he_had_felt really relaxed for months.他說(shuō)幾個(gè)月來(lái)這是他第一次感到真正的放松。5.Cathy was_just_about_to_leave_when Mr Lee invited her to stay for dinner.凱茜正準(zhǔn)備離開的時(shí)候，李先生邀請(qǐng)她留下來(lái)吃晚飯。 核心要點(diǎn)突破1.arrange vt.籌備；安排；整理 (1)arrange sth for sb為某人安排某事arrange to do sth 安排做某事arrange for.to do sth 安排做某事(2)arrangement n. 安排；籌備make arrangements for 安排好單句語(yǔ)法填空Weve arranged for you to_give (give) a speech during dinner time tomorrow.If you are interested，please sign up at the office before 5：00 pm next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements (arrange).佳句背誦 Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.(福建高考書面表達(dá))父母為孩子安排好一切，不遺余力地為他們的成功鋪路。名師指津 (1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange for sb to do sth而不用arrange sb to do sth。(2)make arrangements (for sth/for sb to do sth)中的arrangement常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2.advance n.前進(jìn)；預(yù)先；進(jìn)展 vi.前進(jìn)；進(jìn)步 vt.提出；促進(jìn)；使向前移動(dòng) adj.事先的，預(yù)先的，預(yù)定的 一詞多義 寫出下列句中advance的詞性和含義Let us join hands and advance together.v.前進(jìn)This can become a driving force for social advance.n.前進(jìn)That，he says，will be the next big advance in cancer treatment.n.進(jìn)步They dont normally give any advance notice about which building theyre going to inspect.adj.預(yù)先的in advanceahead of time/schedule提前；預(yù)先in advance of 在之前advanced adj. 先進(jìn)的；高級(jí)的單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換Having shown you around our school，we will introduce our most advanced (advance) science lab to you.I should warn you ahead of time，we may be delayed.I should warn you in_advance，we may be delayed.名師指津 advance作形容詞時(shí)，意為“預(yù)先的，在前的”；advanced意為“高級(jí)的，先進(jìn)的”。3.supply n.C供應(yīng)量，供給量；(多用復(fù)數(shù)形式)日用必需品；U供應(yīng)，供給，補(bǔ)給vt.提供，供給，補(bǔ)給(1)in short supply短缺a large supply of/large supplies of 大量的供應(yīng)(2)supply sth to sb 向某人提供某物supply sb with sth 給某人供應(yīng)某物單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯The natural resources，such as coal and oil，are in short supply in this country.政府在地震后已經(jīng)向當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣裉峁┝舜罅康氖澄锖鸵路he government has_supplied_plenty_of_food_and_clothes_to the local people since the earthquake occurred.The government has_supplied_the_local_people_with_plenty_of_food_and_clothes since the earthquake occurred.佳句背誦 As the worlds population continues to grow，the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.(浙江高考單選)隨著世界人口的不斷增加，食品供應(yīng)問(wèn)題越來(lái)越受到人們的關(guān)注。名師指津 表示“為某人提供某物”的短語(yǔ)還有：provide sb with sthprovide sth for sboffer sb sthoffer sth to sb4.scare vt.使恐懼，驚嚇 vi.受驚嚇 n.C恐慌scare.away把嚇跑scare sb into/out of doing sth 恐嚇某人做/不做某事be scared of (doing) sth 害怕(做)某事be scared to do sth 害怕去做某事be scared to death 嚇得要死單句語(yǔ)法填空It was the high price that scared possible buyers away.He was scared to_stay (stay) outside late at night because he was scared of being robbed.佳句背誦 What I want to stress is that you neednt be scared of making mistakes.(2018天津高考書面表達(dá))我想強(qiáng)調(diào)的是不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。5.schedule n.計(jì)劃，日程表，時(shí)間表，進(jìn)度表vt.把列入計(jì)劃(時(shí)間)表；預(yù)定，安排ahead of/behind schedule提前/晚于預(yù)定時(shí)間 (或計(jì)劃)on schedule 準(zhǔn)時(shí)be scheduled to do sth 預(yù)定做某事單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子She is scheduled to_give (give) a speech tonight，hoping all of us will attend it.Its cheerful that the new bridge has been finished two months ahead_of_schedule.新橋提前兩個(gè)月完成是令人高興的事。佳句背誦 The training schedule includes joining in a variety of activities，such as participating in some national competitions.(2018天津高考書面表達(dá))訓(xùn)練日程包括參加各種各樣的活動(dòng)，比如參加全國(guó)競(jìng)賽。6.view vt.觀看；看待n.景色，風(fēng)景；觀點(diǎn)，觀念，看法；視野一詞多義 寫出下列句中view的含義When the old man opened the window，a stranger with a high hat came into view.視野Nevertheless，we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.觀點(diǎn)Has your view of the role of woman changed since you got married？觀念，看法I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.觀看(1)from.point of view從觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看in ones view 依某人看，在某人看來(lái)in view of 考慮到，鑒于come into view 進(jìn)入視野，映入眼簾(2)view.as.consider.as. 把看作單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子I intend to become a teacher after graduation because a teacher is often viewed as the engineer of human souls.In_view_of our long-standing relationship，we agree to allow you a discount.考慮到我們的長(zhǎng)期合作關(guān)系，我們同意給你折扣。佳句背誦 In my opinion/view，its wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.From my point of view，its wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.As/So far as Im concerned，its wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.(重慶高考寫作)就我個(gè)人而言，不花太多的時(shí)間玩智能手機(jī)是明智的。7.bury vt.埋葬；埋藏；遮蓋；使專心be buried inbury oneself in埋頭于；專心于be buried in thought 沉思bury ones face in ones hands 雙手掩面單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯She buried her face in her hands and wept when she heard the bad news.杰里總是埋頭工作，所以多次受到經(jīng)理的表?yè)P(yáng)。Jerry always_buries_himself_in_his_work，so he has been praised by his manager many times.Jerry is_always_buried_in_his_work，so he has been praised by his manager many times.佳句背誦 In order not to bury your talent，youd better go to Beijing Language and Culture University.(2018北京高考書面表達(dá))為了不埋沒(méi)你的才能，你最好上北京語(yǔ)言文化大學(xué)。名師指津 與bury oneself in結(jié)構(gòu)類似表示“忙于，專心于”之意的表達(dá)還有：lose oneself in.，absorb oneself in.，occupy oneself in.，engage oneself in.等。8.announce vt.宣布，宣稱(1)announce.to.向宣布It was announced that. 據(jù)宣布(2)announcement n. 宣布，聲明make an announcement 發(fā)布宣告或通知單句語(yǔ)法填空The government announced to the media the plan to develop a new project.Attention，please.I have an announcement(announce)to make.佳句背誦 Its announced that the World Adolescent Robotics Competition will be held in Tianjin.(2018天津高考書面表達(dá))據(jù)宣布，世界機(jī)器人大賽將要在天津舉行。名師指津 辨析announce，declareannounce指正式地“公開宣布，發(fā)表”，側(cè)重“預(yù)告”人們所關(guān)心的或感興趣的事情，尤指新聞之類的消息declare指正式和明確地向公眾“宣告，宣布，聲明”，側(cè)重“當(dāng)眾發(fā)表”，多用于宣戰(zhàn)、議和、宣判等。后面可接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，即 declare sb/sth賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)選用上述單詞填空Our country has declared against any war between countries，but we never go to war，which has been announced officially for many times.9.reflect vt.反射(聲、光、熱等)；反映；映出(影像)；表明；思考vi.反射，仔細(xì)思考(1)reflect sb/sth (in sth)(在中)映出某人/某物reflect on/upon 仔細(xì)考慮(2)reflection n. 映像；反映單句語(yǔ)法填空The possible changes of the market would need to be reflected on before we acted.The peacock admired her beautiful reflection (reflect) in the water.佳句背誦 When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that reflected my interest.(2016浙江高考單選)當(dāng)面臨做選課的最終決定時(shí)，我決定申請(qǐng)反映我興趣的那門課。10.harmony n.和諧，協(xié)調(diào)，融洽(1)in harmony 和睦地；和諧地in harmony with. 與協(xié)調(diào)一致/和睦相處out of harmony with. 與不一致/不和諧(2)harmonious adj. 和諧的；協(xié)調(diào)的單句語(yǔ)法填空I believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in harmony.The sky and the sea here made a harmonious(harmony) picture.佳句背誦 Human life is regarded as part of nature and，as such，the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature.(福建高考單選)人類生活被認(rèn)為是自然的一部分，同樣，我們存活下去的唯一的方法是和自然和諧相處。11.up close 靠近地close to接近；幾乎(數(shù)字或數(shù)量上)be/come close to (doing) sth 差一點(diǎn)做某事get close to 靠近單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子I believe I am close to finding (find) out the answer to the question.It often gets angry and will attack anyone who goes_close_to it.它常常發(fā)怒，而且會(huì)攻擊任何靠近它的人。佳句背誦 However far away we are，we feel close to each other.(重慶高考寫作)無(wú)論我們離得多遠(yuǎn)，我們感覺(jué)彼此很近。名師指津 (get) close to短語(yǔ)中的close 為副詞，意為“靠近地，接近地”，常常強(qiáng)調(diào)距離。副詞closely意為“仔細(xì)地，密切地”，表示抽象意義。類似用法的詞還有：deepdeeply深深地widewidely 廣泛地highhighly 高度地12.make sure 確定；確信；查明；弄清楚make sure of/about.弄清楚；查明make sure that. 確信/務(wù)必be sure of/about/that. (主語(yǔ))有把握，確信be sure to do sth (主語(yǔ))一定會(huì)做某事for sure 確定地，無(wú)疑地單句語(yǔ)法填空To make sure of/about the exact time，wed better call him up in advance.You are sure to_succeed (succeed) if you go on working hard.佳句背誦 Be sure to show up at your friends home on time.(2018全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))一定要確保按時(shí)到朋友家里。名師指津 make sure后一般不跟不定式。另外，以上結(jié)構(gòu)中的sure都可與certain互換，但名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí)不用sure，要用certain。還要注意，在祈使句中要用sure不用certain。13.whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句Well live with the local people in their villages，and eat and drink whatever they do，including cows blood！(教材原句)我們要跟當(dāng)?shù)氐木用褚黄鹱≡谒麄兊拇迓淅铮还芩麄兂允裁?、喝什么，我們也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！句中whatever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于anything that。whatever可用來(lái)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句(此時(shí)相當(dāng)于no matter what)，在從句中可用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。(1)whatever，who(m)ever，whichever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，又可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Our history teacher will serve as our guide，who is expected to tell us whatever we want to know.(2017年6月浙江高考滿分作文) 我們的歷史老師將作為我們的向?qū)?，告訴我們想知道的任何東西。Whoever you are，you deserve equal treatment.No_matter_who you are，you deserve equal treatment.(2)no matter what，no matter which，no matter who(m)只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。No_matter_which team he joins，his supporters will be happy about the fact that his career will continue.不管他加入哪個(gè)隊(duì)，他的支持者們對(duì)于他的職業(yè)生涯將繼續(xù)這一事實(shí)都會(huì)感到高興。(3)可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞還有：whereverno matter where 無(wú)論什么地方wheneverno matter when 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候howeverno matter how 無(wú)論怎么樣Wherever you are，Ill be right here waiting for you.No_matter_where you are，Ill be right here waiting for you.14.be about to do.when.Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.(教材原句)科林正要從駱駝上下來(lái)，這時(shí)一個(gè)孩子向他跑來(lái)。句中“be about to do.when.”句型，意為“正要做這時(shí)”，when相當(dāng)于and at this/that time。含when的常用句型還有：(1)be on the point of doing.when.be about to do.when.正要做這時(shí)(2)be doing.when. 正在做這時(shí)(3)had just done.when. 剛做完這時(shí)We were about to leave when an old man asked us which school we were in.(2016北京高考寫作佳句)我們正要離開這時(shí)一個(gè)老人問(wèn)我們是哪個(gè)學(xué)校的。They were_watching (watch)the live football match on TV when electricity went off.He had_just_finished_the_paper_when the light went out.他剛寫完論文，這時(shí)燈突然滅了。 考綱詞匯專練.多義詞專練選擇語(yǔ)境中詞匯的含義1.roughA.adj.粗糙的，不平的B.adj.粗略的，大致的C.adj.粗野的，狂暴的D.adj.艱難的Dont be too angry with hershes had a very rough time of it lately.DIn the evening we were sick on the boat，and it was a very rough storm.CThis is just a rough sketch (草圖) but it can give you the idea.BHe is a farmer，whose hands are rough from hard work.A2.spotA.n.地點(diǎn)，場(chǎng)所B.n.斑點(diǎn)，污漬C.n.地位，位置D.vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；注意到Its said that the Bluegrass Band has the second spot on the program.CWe walked along the beach looking for a spot to sit.AHe spotted a man entering the spot where a heated discussion was on.DHer pink suit made a bright spot of colour against the white steps.B.微閱讀寫出加黑詞匯在語(yǔ)境中的意義1.If youre looking for a unique adventure，the Space and Aviation Center (SAC) is the place to be.(2018北京高考閱讀B)冒險(xiǎn)2.A square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its side.(四川高考閱讀E)粗糙的3.The pressures of “time” and “destination” are further blocks to awareness.(2018天津高考閱讀B)目的地.微完形根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出正確選項(xiàng)1.What makes the film so _ is the creative imagination of the director.It is so popular that you must book a ticket _.A.brilliant B.extraordinaryC.mild D.endlessA.in advance B.in caseC.in defence D.in harmony答案BA2.If people dont pay attention to the _ of rare animals，they will soon die out.We must spare no effort to _ ways to protect them.A.adventure B.protectionC.harmony D.scheduleA.explore B.arrangeC.reflect D.publish答案BA.在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或所給單詞的正確形式熱考?？?.The girl was sitting on the bench in the park，burying (bury) her head in the book in her hands.2.Only by improving education and high science technology can a country become an advanced (advance) one.3.When the car was first built，the design was_viewed (view) as highly original.4.Reflec