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Unit10By the time I got outside , the bus had already left.主備:吳小平 審稿: English teachers of Grade 9 單元目標: 掌握過去完成時態(tài) (共5課時) 第一課時學習內(nèi)容:Section 1a2c學習重點:過去完成時學習目標:重點單詞、詞組及短語。詞匯短語目標:1.by the time 到時候/ 之前+ 從句.常與過去完成時連用.從句用一般過去時,主句用過去完成時.By the time I came into the classroom, the bell had rung.in time 及時 on time 按時;準時 at times 有時all the time 一直 at that time 在那時at the same time 同時2get- got got/gotten forget forgot forgot /forgotten3.oversleep- overslept overslept 4ring- rang rung 教學步驟:Step1:Teach new words,then dictate Step2:Lead- in :What do you usually do in the morning before school ? Are you late for class ?(describe)Step3:Discuss in groups about 1aStep4:Listen and complete 1b ,2a and 2b.Step5:Work in pairs.鞏固練習:一 用所給的詞的適當?shù)男问教羁铡?.By the time I_(get )into the classroom, the bell _(ring )2.He was late for class yesterday morning ,because he _(oversleep)3.When she _(get ) to school, she _(realize) she _(leave) her English book at home.4.When I _ (wake) up , my brother _(get ) into the bathroom.二句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1We had already had supper when he invited me to his party yesterday .(改否定句) We _ _ supper yet when he invited me to his party yesterday .2.He is such a good teacher that we all like him .(改同義句)He is _ _ a teacher that we all like 3.All the students had gone to Beijing for a visit ,_ _?(反意疑問句)4.The bell had rung when I got to school.(一般疑問句)_ the bell _when you got to school? 5.Grandpa Fu is so old that he cant carry the heavy box .(改簡單句)Grandpa Fu is _old_ carry the heavy box . 第二課時學習內(nèi)容:P783a學習目標:談?wù)撟罱l(fā)生的事情,并描述愚人節(jié)那天所發(fā)生的情景。知識點聚焦:1.go off 發(fā)出響聲,響起go- went gone Eg : My alarm clock goes off at 5:30 in the morning . 2.rush v 沖;奔 n 急促的動作rush out of 沖出 rush into 沖進rush to do 立刻做某事 rush to sp 立刻去某地3. run off to 跑向.run- ran run running run into 跑進,撞上, 偶遇run after 追趕4.give sb a ride 捎帶某人/捎某人一程5.lock v 鎖 lock the door n 鎖子 The lock is locked. the key to the lock6.relative n 親戚 relatives and friends7.break broke broken be broken 壞了 表狀態(tài)break down 損壞;壞掉 不與段時連用break off 中止; 中斷break out 爆發(fā)have a break 中途休息1_(unlucky ) I left my notebook at home.2.Mother decided_ (not buy ) a computer.3 When he _ home, he saw his mother cleaning the room.A got up B got back C got off D got on 4 She walked _ to him .A closed B to close C close D closely5 In the morning, I didnt hear my alarm clock _A going off B went off C go off D to go off6 H sat at the table, took out a book _ began to read it. A but B and then C so D or7 Did you see Tom at the party? No, he _ by the time I got there.A left B was leaving C had left D has left8 When I moved to the city two years ago, the government _several modern buildings here.A built B will build C had built D has build9 People to the meeting all arrived here _A in time B on time C after time D for time10 Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what _ A would happen B had happened C happened D was happened第三課時Section B (1a-2c)1.fool v 欺騙 Dont fool yourself .adj foolish= silly = stupid n 愚人;白癡 a fool on April Fools Day fool sb into doing sth 哄騙某人干某事fool sb out of money 詐騙某人的錢財= fool money out of sb 2.empty adj空的 full an empty boxv make sth empty 使某物騰空 3.sb be embarrassed with 因某事苦惱/尷尬an embarrassed question / mistake令人難堪的問題v embarrass 使尷尬/ 窘迫4.show up = appear 出席器showed- shown showto 把展示看show sb around 領(lǐng)某人參觀show off 炫耀be on show 在展覽中5.exhausted /exhausting adj 疲憊的 sb be exhausted / tired 某人感到疲憊exhaust v 用盡;耗盡;使 疲憊6.make it (尤指在困難情況下)準時到達The flight will take off in twenty minutes.well not make it .拓展:還可意為獲得成功 He not really makes it as an actor.能夠出席(或到場) Im sorry I wont able to make it at 7 oclock on Sunday .make it 還可表示約定時間。-When shall we meet next week ? - Lets make it next Saturday.教學步驟:Step1:Read 3a, then try to answer the questions of 3b .Step2:After reading again , write down the events in the correct order .Step3: Discuss in groups and learn .Step5.Listen to 2a and 2b ,then complete the tasks according to listening .鞏固練習:1.He is a _(foolish) ,everyone laughs at him .2.We _ already _ (plan) to see a movie before the class was over.3.She felt _ because of an _ question . (embarrass)4.Tom has never _(be ) late for school.5.Later,I knew that he _(forget ) the time .6.I am _(exhaust ) after a long jurney .7.He _ (break ) down the door two days ago .8.It was ten oclock when he finally_(show ) up . 9 He walked _ me and asked where I was going and told me that they offered to _,A by; give me a ride B off; give me rides C by; give me some feet D through; give me a walking10 My bike _ on my way to school, so I had to walk there.A broke out B broke in C broke down D broke away第四課時學習內(nèi)容: Section B 3a Self- check 學習目標:知識點聚集:1.announce v 宣布 eg : Tom announced that he had given up smoking .2. Mars 火星 Star 恒星 Planet 行星3.convincing / convinced adj 令人信服的 convince v 使相信;使信服convince sb to do sth 勸說某人做某事convince sb of sth / convince sb that 使某人信服eg: She convinced him of the need to go back .(她使他相信有必要回去。)4.authority n 行政管理機構(gòu) author 作家5.hoax n 騙局; 玩笑 v 欺騙;戲弄 cheat 6.flee from = escape from 從 逃離 flee fled fled fleeing 7.farmer 農(nóng)民 farm 農(nóng)場 on the farm 在農(nóng)場上8.marry v 嫁;娶;與結(jié)婚 marry sb marry sb to sb 把某人嫁給某人be / get married to sb have / has been married for +段時(表某人已結(jié)婚多久了)9.reveal v 揭示;揭露10.ending n 結(jié)局 a happy / sad ending end up doing sth / with sth in the end at the end of 在盡頭/ 末尾by the end of 到為止(用于過去完成時)教學過程:Step1:Read 3a of Section B Step2:Discuss about “which of these stories is the most believable ? Give the reasons.Step3:Learn in groups.Step4:Tell about own fooled experience,Share the stories.鞏固練習:1.The news in the paper wasnt _,so not everyone was _.(convince)2.The information _ (announce) by him long ago.3.Hearing the bad news , many people had _ (flee) from their homes.4.The boy swam _(cross ) the river just now.5.Who _(reveal )the fact last Sunday ?6.Mary and Tom got _(marry ) on August 8th of 2008.7.The day before yesterday my firend _(invite ) me to a costum party .8.Until last week , all of the autumn clothes _(sell )out in that shop.9.The Tv play doesnt have a happy _(end )10.My little brother can get _ (dress )by himself . 11 China Daily is _ a newspaper, it helps to improve our English.A more B less than C more than D much more12 The man _ and went to work by taxi.A got dressed B was dressed C got dressed in D A and B13 He didnt _ until supper was nearly over.A show off B show up C show roundD show in14 The beggar _ the boy out of his money.A fooled B fool C foolish D be fooled15 John _ to us his engagement (訂婚)to Mary.A told B announced C said D shouted16 She worked so quietly _ no one knew she was there.A which B after C as D that17 Its _ that we had to stay at home all day.A such hot weather B so hot weather C such a hot weather D so hot a weather18 his action _ a heated argument.A set out B set up C set off D set free19 The enemy were defeated and _ in disorder.A fled B escapes C ran away D ran off20 When did you _? Ive _ for two months.A get married; been married B be married; been married C get married; got married D get married; married21 his daughter is going to be married _ an engineer.A with B for C to D /22 Miss Liu didnt _ the invention, for she didnt want to _ it.A answer; receive B reply to; accept C reply at; receive D answer to; accept23 I rang the doorbell for about a minute but no one _ it. A replied B answered C heard D opeded24 We voted _ Zhang Ming as our monitor.A for B of C to D with 第五課時語法集點:過去完成時一 過去完成時的概念:過去完成時表示一個動作和狀態(tài)在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,也可能是早已完成或結(jié)束,即“動作發(fā)生在過去的過去”二 構(gòu)成:助動詞 had+p.p 動詞的過去分詞 ( had用于各種時態(tài))三 過去完成時的各種句式。1.Her brother had gone into the bathroom by the time she got up .(肯定句)2.Her brother hadnt / had not gone into the bathroom by the time she got up . 3.-Had her brother gone into the bathroom by the time she got up ?(疑問句及其回答) - Yes, he had ./ No , he hadnt .4.Our English teacher had tarted teaching when Li Peng got to school, hadnt she ?(反意疑問句)四 過去完成時的用法:1.表示發(fā)生過去某一時間之前的動作,常與by ,before ,after, until ,when 等引導的時間狀語從句和by the end of 等短語連用。Eg: By the end of last week ,we had learnt 9 units.(到上周為止,我們已經(jīng)學了九個單元。)2.過去完成時的持續(xù)用法: 表示一個動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時間之前開始,并一直延續(xù)到過去某一時間,并有可能繼續(xù)下去。常與表延續(xù)的時間狀語連用,如for + 段時,by 短語, since + 具體時間 / 從句, by the time +從句等。Eg: How long had he lived in the city before he came here ?(他來這兒之前在那個城市住了多久?)3.用在賓語從句中,表示從句的動作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生在主句的動作之前。Eg : He said he had already had supper. (他說他已經(jīng)吃過晚飯了。)4.句中無時間狀語,動作發(fā)生的先后,需從上下文中來判斷。Eg : I met my best friend yesterday .We hadnt seen for ten years.(昨天我遇到了我最好的朋友,我們已經(jīng)十年沒見了。)語法專練(第五課時)一 用所給的動詞的適當形式填空。1.When I got to the station , the train _(leave ).2.She said that she _(see) the film before.3.By the end of last year, they _ (plant ) thousands of trees.4.Mr Wang _ (teach ) math for 5 years since 2004.5.By the time I was ten , I _ (learn ) plenty of English words.6.It was the third time that the girl _(invite) me.7.I _(not find ) the lost dog until last night.8.He told his mother that he _(run) out of money to buy new clothes.9.She said that she _(write ) a new book.10.Lao Li died yesterday .He _(be ) a good friend of mine.二單選:1.The Tv play _ for ten minutes when I turned on the Tv . A had been on B had started C had begun D has been on 2.It rained yesterday after it _ dry for seveal months.A had B has been C had been D has 3.-_ you been to Hong Kong before 1997? - No, I hadnt .A Have B Did C Do D Had 4.By the time I got home , I realized that I _ my pen in the classroom .A forgot B had forgotten C left D had left 5.They _ already _ lunch before they arrived at the hotel. A have ;had B had; have C had; had 6.By the time he returned the book ,he _for two weeks. A had borrowed B had had C has kept D had kept 7.Until then ,his family _ from for six months.A didnt hear B hasnt heard C hasnt heard D hadn t heard8.It seemed that he _here for ten years . A lived B lives C have lived D had lived9.How long have you _ your wife? A married B got married to
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