（四川卷）2016年高考英語(yǔ)押題預(yù)測(cè)卷.doc

2016年高考押題卷（1）【四川卷】英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1. 本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2. 回答第卷時(shí)，每小題選出答案后，用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。3. 回答第卷時(shí)，將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。4. 考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從每題所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. where are the two speakers? a. in a shop. b. at a tailors shop. c. in a classroom.2. what time can the woman go to meet professor bruce? a. at 10:10. b. at 10:50. c. at 11:00.3. what will the man do while the woman is away? a. plant for her house. b. buy some water for her. c. water her plants.4. what does the woman mean?a. ann is looking for a home. b. ann is on the way home. c. ann is eager to go home.5. what is the woman going to do?a. to take part in a concert. b. to take part in a sports meet.c. to an old friends home for dinner.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答6、7題。6. whats the man trying to do?a. comfort the woman. b. speak for john. c. apologize to the woman.7. whats the relationship between julie and john? a. girlfriend and boyfriend. b. mother and son. c. boss and worker.8. when will julie probably meet john in the square? a. at 6:05 p.m. b. at 6:00 p.m. c. at 5:55 p.m.聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答第 9-11 題。9. which sport did peter probably take part in? a. the relay race. b. the high jump. c. ping-pong match.10. which sport did joe win? a. swimming. b. the high jump. c. the relay race.11. whose class did very well at the sports meeting? a. the boys. b. the girls. c. both a and b.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第 12-14 題。12. what kind of music does the man like best? a. classical music. b. rock music. c. jazz. 13. who can play the violin? a. the woman. b. the man. c. the mans wife. 14. when will the woman possibly hear the mans wife play? a. some day in the future. b. this weekend. c. this month.聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第 15-17 題。 15. where did sue spend the nights in the country? a. in a farm house. b. in the open. c. at a hotel.16. what was the weather like in the country?a. there was a lot of sunshine.b. it rained nearly every day.c. it snowed a lot.17. what did sue think of the people in the country?a. they were tall.b. they were friendly.c. they were strange.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第 18-20 題。18. what is the speaker going to do in africa? a. to train nurses in hospital.b. to work on a farm.c. to teach in a school.19. why will the speaker go to africa? a. she wants to make money. b. she wants to help the people c. she wants to go sightseeing.20. who does the speaker want to work with? a. children. b. old people. c. women.聽(tīng)力答案：1-5 abcca 6-10 bacab 11-15 accbb 16-20 abcba第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。a over 100 shenzheners, including vice mayor lu ruifeng and officials from the municipal （市立的） environmental protection bureau （局）, took part in an event aimed at promoting a “recycling economy” last sunday. “improving our life level by recycling waste”was the theme of the event, held just one week ahead of world environment day on june 5. more than 10,000 shenzheners will be organized for the upcoming recycling events to be held in city communities, officials with the municipal environmental protection bureau said. during last sundays event, 100 volunteers coming from the public were divided into five groups and sent to different districts in the city after a brief ceremony at the citizens center. lu and guo yurong, director general of the environmental protection bureau, joined the “green family” group with 20 children and their parents and took part in events held at a vocational school. lu and other government officials learned how to make handicrafts（手工藝品） from waste paper, with assistance from the school staff. lu said he found recycling a great deal of fun. “we used to believe wastes cause lots of trouble to our life and environment. however, we want to convince people through this activity that wastes could be usable after proper treatment,” lu said, with a cap made of waste paper on his head. in the other four groups, 80 volunteers went to different places. housewives went to a nursery in yantian and used garbage as fertilizer（肥料） while students went to a glass factory in nanshan to learn how to turn glasses into fine handicrafts. volunteers can call 12369 for more information 【文章大意】這是一篇科普環(huán)保類記敘文。本文介紹了市長(zhǎng)和環(huán)保局領(lǐng)導(dǎo)一起參加一項(xiàng)發(fā)動(dòng)民眾旨在促進(jìn)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的一項(xiàng)環(huán)?；顒?dòng)。21. according to the passage, the event was held _. a. on june 1st. b. on a sunday of june. c. on the last sunday of may. d. on the first sunday of may.22. which of the following can be served as the title of the passage?a .green family. b. improving our life. c. promoting our economy. d. recycling waste to protect our environment.d文章標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“improving our life level by recycling waste” was the theme of the event，這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的主題是：通過(guò)回收垃圾來(lái)改善我們的生活（環(huán)境），且全文介紹具體的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容，故選d。23. the underlined word in the fifth paragraph can be replaced by_. a .senior. b. primary. c. middle. d. professional.d詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線部分后面句子：lu and other government officials learned how to make handicrafts（手工藝品） from waste paper, with assistance from the school staff.在學(xué)校員工的幫助下，大家學(xué)會(huì)了用廢紙制作手工藝品，可以判斷出不是小學(xué)，初中，高中學(xué)校，而是一所職業(yè)學(xué)校，故選d。24. from the passage, we can learn_. a. he is the mayor of shenzhen. b. the ceremony for the upcoming recycling events was grand. c.lu used to believe wastes cause lots of trouble to our life and environment. d. all the volunteers taking part in the event were divided into five groups.bnowthatspringishere,thedaysarelonger,thesun is shining and youre itching to get out of the house. butbeachesarenotopenyet,sowhynotvisitone of americans 58 national parks?theyhavealways been the perfect cheap getawayforfamiliesand adventurers.whilepeoplestillcamp,hike,andenjoythefantastic beauty of nature and the wilderness, they have to be more careful. a total of 1,025 people died in national parks from 2007 to 2013 ;145 people in 2014,up from 129 in 2013. thegod may be in your favor, but some places are really dangerous. whether you are hiking, camping or simply taking a walk in the park, you must carry necessary items which includes a flashlight, matches, candles, extra batteries, and food and be ready for the unexpected.poorjudgmentisusuallywhatgetspeopleintrouble.checktheweather forecastbefore heading out; it may be burning hot in some places, like the grand canyon, with temps easily climb over 110 degrees fahrenheit.packyourbackpacksaccordingly,dependingonthenatureofyourtrip.youcanneverbeover prepared especiallyifyouplanavisittooneofthenationalparksonthefollowinglist: precipice trail ,acadia national park ; bright angel trail ,grand canyon, arizona ; vernal fall, yosemite national park; huckleberry mountain, glacier national park ; the narrows, zion national park. 【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文，春天來(lái)了，大家可能要去國(guó)家公園出游，提醒大家在享受美景的同時(shí)一定注意安全，并給出了出游前應(yīng)該做好相應(yīng)的準(zhǔn)備的建議。25. whats the purpose of the text ?a. to introduce the americans national parks. b. to provide some information about americans national parks. c. to remind visitors to americans parks of the possible dangers and give advice.d. to attract people to visit americans national parks. c 目的意圖題。通讀全文可知第一段給出的是出行目的地建議：國(guó)家公園，然后具體闡述，所以這篇文章的目的是給出到國(guó)家公園旅行的建議。26. which of the following is not in necessary items?a. a flashlight b. matches c. a mobile phone d. food 27. according to the second paragraph ,we can learn _.a. a number of people dying in national parks from 2007 to 2013 is 1025. b. there are 145 people dying in national parks in 2013 and 2014.c. the number of people dying in national parks increased by 145 from 2013 to 2014 d. there are 1270 people dying in national parks from 2007 to 2014 in total d 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。a項(xiàng)主語(yǔ)不對(duì)，a number of 是許多，大量，而不是。的數(shù)量。b項(xiàng)145 people 只是 2014年的死亡數(shù)，c項(xiàng)句意是增加了，而實(shí)際是增加到，d項(xiàng)是2007年到2013年的1025 和2014年的145的和，故選d。28. from the text, a visitor should pack backpacks according to _. a. the season of the trip. b. the weather of the trip. c. the destination of the trip. d. above all. d 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句話：pack your backpacks accordingly, depending on the nature of your trip，可以判斷出a，b，c都包括在內(nèi)，故選d。ca schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(過(guò)敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.izzy, nine, restarted father colms heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.izzys mother, debbie, immediately called 999 but izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use cpr.however, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chest instead.debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按壓) until the ambulance arrived.izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said, “i just kicked him really hard. my mum taught me cpr but i knew i wasnt strong enough to use hands. i was quite scared. the doctor said i might as well be a doctor or a nurse. my mum said that dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”“shes a little star，” said debbie. “i was really upset but izzy just took over. i just cant believe what she did. i really think all children should be taught first aid. izzy did cpr then the doctor turned up. colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.”truck driver colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. the second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment. he has now made a full recovery from his suffering.【文章大意】 本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章報(bào)道了一個(gè)勇敢的女孩通過(guò)踩她父親的胸部，將她的父親從死神手中挽救回來(lái)的感人故事。29. izzy kicked her father in the chest _ a. to express her helplessness b. to practise cpr on him c. to keep him awake d. to restart his heart30. whats the right order of the events?izzy kicked colm. debbie called 999. izzy learned cpr. colms heart stopped. a b c dc細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的敘述可知，女孩以前就學(xué)會(huì)了cpr，在父親的心臟停止跳動(dòng)之后，她的母親先撥打了999，女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的手臂力氣不夠用，才采用腳踩父親胸部的方式。故選c。31. what does paragraph 8 mainly talk about?a. what colm suffered.b. colms present condition.c. what caused colms allergy.d. symptoms of colms allergic reaction.a段落大意題。本段講述了女孩的父親colm星期六因?yàn)椴幻髟虻倪^(guò)敏反應(yīng)被送往醫(yī)院，回家的第二天便發(fā)生了心臟驟停的情況。因此本段是講述了父親這兩天的遭遇，故選a。32. why does the author write the news?a. to describe a serious accident.b. to prove the importance of cpr.c. to report a 9yearold girls brave act.d. to call peoples attention to allergic reaction. dperhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. strange as it may seem, if youre unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desiresnot that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you dont have enough tastes.real riches consist of welldeveloped and hearty capacities(能力) to enjoy life. most people are already swamped(淹沒(méi)) with things. they eat, wear, go and talk too much. they live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.your house of life ought to be a mansion(豪宅), a royal palace. every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. here are several rooms your house of life should have.art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. if you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when youre hungry.literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. to gain that love would go towards making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.music like mozarts and bachs shouldnt be absent. real riches are of the spirit. and when youve brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. and life is a matter of thrills.sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life. no matter who you are, you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported against the bad days, if you could, and did, play a bit.whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.【文章大意】 本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。本文通過(guò)分析、分類比較說(shuō)明了幸福感更多地來(lái)源于精神世界的豐富和充實(shí)而非較好的物質(zhì)條件。33the author intends to tell us that_atrue happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair meansbbig houses are peoples most valued possessionscbig houses can in a sense bring richness of lifedtrue happiness comes from spiritual riches34the underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that_ahowever materially rich, they never seem to be satisfiedbhowever materially rich, they remain spiritually poorcthough their house is big, they prefer a simple lifedthough their house is big, it seems to be a cageb推理判斷題。綜合畫(huà)線句子所在的第二段可知，絕大多數(shù)人的物質(zhì)家園、生活條件非常好而他們的精神家園卻很貧瘠、空虛。故選擇b項(xiàng)。35it can be learned from the passage that _amore money brings more happinessbart is needed to make your house beautifulcliterature can enrich your spiritual lifedsports contribute mainly to your physical fitnessc推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段可知，文學(xué)可以充實(shí)、豐富人的精神生活。故選擇c項(xiàng)。第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) health is the most important thing in the worldnothing is more important than healthif we take away our money, houses, cars or even our clothes, we can still survive 36 that is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularlyhow can we keep healthy？in order to eat healthily, i usually avoid eating food high in fat, like french fries or cookies, which are junk foods 37 meanwhile, i eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins 38 taking exercise every day helps us build a strong bodyregular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthywhats more, i think friends are an important part of ones health 39 i always feel better when i am with friends than when i am alonewhen i am with my friends, i always laughlaughing is also an important part of healthit is good to stay with my friendsby eating properly and exercising regularly, i can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthyby spending time with my friends, i can keep my mind as well as my body happythese things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them 40 a on the other hand, doing exercise is very importantb there are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthyc many studies show that people with a range of social contacts dont get sickd but if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely diee i only eat little meatf so i think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthyg some people appear fat because they often eat too much【答案】36d37e38a39c40f【解析】試題分析：本文敘述的是：文章介紹了健康的重要性和保持健康的方法。36根據(jù)前文if we take away our money, houses, or even our clothes, we can still survive，可以得知此處將用take away health做比較，所以選d。37根據(jù)后文的taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body，可以得知此處是一個(gè)過(guò)渡句，并且提到了鍛煉，所以選a。第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 on a dark night, a monk（僧人） seeking the real buddha was walking in a lonely village. in the also dark road, villagers were coming to and fro(來(lái)回) silently. the monk walked round an alley and saw a dim light cast from the depth of the dark alley 41 . one villager nearby said, “blind sun(a blind man), is coming.” the monk felt entirely 42 at the blind mans deed. a blind man was supposed to have no concept of day and night and cannot see everything 43 birds, flowers, mountains, waters, etc, around him. he could even not know how the “l(fā)ight” looked like. but blind sun was 44 holding a lantern, which made the monk feel confused and ridiculous. the lantern was approaching with the dim light gradually cast onto the monks straw shoes. out of curiosity, the monk asked blind sun, “excuse me, are you really a blind man?” “yes, i have been blind since i came to this world.” the blind man replied. the monk continued asking, “ 45 you could not see anything, why are you still holding a lantern?” the blind man said, “it is dark night now, isnt it? i heard that if there is not light on the dark night, all 46 in the world are also blind just like me. so i lit up a lantern.” the monk 47 the point all of a sudden and said, “so you lit up the lantern to illuminate others?” but the blind man replied, “no, i do it for myself.” “for yourself?” the monk sank into 48 again. the blind man, with great 49 , asked the monk, “have you ever been run