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邢臺(tái)市二中高二下學(xué)期第3次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 .第卷第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒中的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. what will the woman probably buy for marys birthday?a. a schoolbag. b. a record. c. a theatre ticket.2. how is the woman going to the airport? a. by taxi. b. by train. c. by bus.3. why is the woman here? a. on business. b. visiting friends. c. having a vacation.4. what is “my fair lady”? a. a newspaper. b. a tv program. c. a movie.5. when will the man be able to visit mr black? a. november 1st b. november 2nd c. november 3rd第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6. who are the two speakers?a. a mother and a son b. a teacher and a student c. a husband and a wife7. what is the woman told to do tomorrow?a. to take a plane. b. to have a dinner c. to pick up some people.8. when will the plane land?a. 7:46 am b. 7:46 pm c. 7:52 pm聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答9、10題9. what was the woman busy with?a. she was busy getting ready for dinner.b. she was busy sending her children to school.c. she was busy working.10. where will the children stay after school?a. at the sports club b. at pauls home c. in the kitchen聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11. what sport is the man fond of?a. boxing b, basketball c. swimming12. which sport does golf belong to?a. team sports. b. individual sports. c. outdoor activities.13. what can we infer from the conversation? a. both of them are sports fans. b. neither of them is a sports fan. c. they often do physical exercise together.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答14至17題。14. how does nancy feel at first?a. she looks all right. b. she is not in the best of health. c. she is in the best of health.15. why does nancy feel shes under a lot of pressure in class?a. because she is afraid of the examination.b. because the professor always criticizes her in class.c. because shes not able to take notes while listening.16. how many hours does nancy usually sleep every day?a. about six hours. b. about five hours c. about four hours17. what does jack advise nancy to do ?a. rest for several days b. not to do any time-consuming things.c. to get out in the fresh air and sunshine.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18. how long has it been snowing?a. for 40 days b. for 14 days c. for 2 days19. what do we know about the task of cleaning?a. it is easy to carry out. b. it is out of the question. c. it is hard to perform.20. why do the workers in memphis regard the snow in the train as a welcome gift?a. some children there have never seen snow before.b. they have to do something with the snow.c. they will send much snow to the childrens home.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。awhy do men die earlier than women? the latest research makes it known that the reason could be that mens hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age. the largest study of the effects of aging on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“we have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, david goldspink of liverpool john moores university in the uk.“within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said goldspink. “this is part of the aging process.”what surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. a healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old ones.“this gender(性別) difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said goldspink. they studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. “the team has yet to find why aging takes a greater loss on the male heart,” said goldspink.the good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.21. the underlined word “l(fā)ongevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to “_”.a. health b. long life c. ageing d. effect22. the text mainly talks about _.a. mens heart cells b. womens aging process、c. the gender difference d. hearts and long life23. according to the text, the uk scientists have known that _.a. women have more cells than men when they are bornb. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatc. the female heart loses few of the cells with aged. women never lose their pumping power with age24. if you want to live longer, you should _.a. enable your heart to beat much faster b. find out the reason for agingc. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy d. prevent your cells from being lostbword powerauthor(s): kaplan $13.95youll never be at a loss for words again. enlarge your vocabulary with must-know everyday words that are the essentials of a good vocabulary, engaging lessons to help you use words in text, hot words often found on tests, tips to help you figure out new words, roots, and more.grades: 8 & up ages: 13 & upword smart juniorauthor(s): russell stauffer $ 17.95now this is the way to add new words to your vocabulary! word smart junior will make you laugh so much. youll be amazed that youve just learned more than 120 fascinating and very useful words! parents, teachers, and friends will be amazed at your eloquence (口才)!grades: 3-5 ages: 8-10grammar smart juniorauthor(s): marcia reynolds $ 16.85do you shake when your teacher says, “now its time for grammar”? do your verbs agree with your subjects?fear no more! a big hollywood producer and a famous movie star will help you learn all those nasty (討厭的) elements of grammar. youll be amazed at how quickly you learn, and how much fun it can be. youll finally know your grammar backwards and forwards, and youll never have to worry about it again.grades: 7-9 ages: 12-14grammar smart: an audio guide to perfect usageauthor(s): julian fleisher $ 12.68the words you use say a lot about you but the way you put them together says even more. your grammar makes an immediate and lasting impression on your teachers, and even your friends. so dont make the mistake of thinking that grammar is too complicated. weve created grammar smart to help you write and speak with clarity and confidence.grades: 6-8 ages: 11-1325. if a ten-year-old boy wants himself to be admired because of his speech ability, he may buy _a. word power b. word smart juniorc. grammar smart junior d. grammar smart: an audio guide to perfect usage26. by saying “youll finally know your grammar backwards and forwards”, the writer means “_a. you will be clearly familiar with grammar b. you will know the history of grammarc. you will know the make-up of grammar d. you will learn about the future of grammar27. the four books are all about _.a. fiction and mysteries b. parenting and teachingc. literature and arts d. language studyc a popular student in her small high school, katie started college expecting to do well in her courses and be best friends with her roommates. but things didnt turn out that way. psych 101, the course she thought would be a first-term favorite, turned out to be a struggle. and her roommates were as different from katie as the student restaurants mystery meat was from her moms roasted pork. living away from home tends to be the toughest adjustment for first-year students. you may feel homesick in your first weeks or months. it can help to call, write, or email your parents and friends making them know how youre doing. you can also talk with your roommates. as first-year students themselves, theyre probably experiencing many of the same fears and worries that youre dealing with.but what if you dont get along well with your roommates?in some cases, it can be a good thing if you and your roommates arent much alike. different views on things may be helpful, so respect your differences no matter what.if you and your roommates dont get along well, it can help to find someone who you feel does understand you, which should be easy on a campus with so many people. many schools have student organization nights where all of the campus clubs gather and promote their organizations, so you can meet people with the same interests there as you. youll also meet tons of people in class or in your dorm building.as homesickness, painful throats, sprained (扭傷的) ankles and wisdom teeth that act up are common among college students, you should check out your student guidebook or your schools website to find out information about the university health center.if you think you cannot deal with your problems, make a stop at the school counseling (咨詢)center. first-year troubles are something the counselors know well. you can get help there.28. from paragraph 1 we can infer that _.a. katie had been worried about the changes before starting her college lifeb. katie felt satisfied when her college life startedc. katie wasnt used to the new environment in college at firstd. katie has fallen behind in her study after the first term in college29. whats the authors suggestion on dealing with homesickness?a. adjust to it. b. share fears and worries with your parents.c. talk to your roommates about it. d. get along with your roommates.30. which of the following ways of dealing with roommates is right?a. not trying to change them. b. not making friends with them.c. developing the same interests as them d. not talking with them.31. whats the main idea of the text?a. freshmen may meet many problems.b. communication is important in college.c. how you can adjust to your first year in college.d. how schools help freshmen to get used to college life.dwe all think we know what happiness is. we all seem to be making great efforts towards this goal of happiness but what is it really? it is an agreed fact that all the creatures want happiness and are afraid of pain and sadness. the question, however, is “what is real happiness?” what really is called happiness? the desire for happiness has no meaning without understanding the real nature of happiness.some thinkers say, “happiness does not lie in objections of enjoyment; happiness or unhappiness lies in imagination.” to prove their belief, they give examples like the following one: a man has a two-storey house; on the right is a five-storey building and on the left a cottage. when he sees right, he feels unhappy and when he sees left he feels happy. as such happiness does not lie in possession of sensory objects, but in imagination. they advise people to look towards those who have fewer possessions and be happy. if you look towards people having more wealth, you will always be unhappy.it is unreasonable to hold this point of view. it is unkind to regard one happy by imagining that one is better than the poor and the unhappy. “if you want to be happy, look towards the poor.” we know that those poor people cannot satisfy even their basic needs. this attitude satisfies the sense of pride of possession, but this can never be called happiness. unless we really find where happiness lies, we cannot really be happy. some ask people to do this and do that and say, “this way your desire will be satisfied. you would get the desired objects and become happy.” people holding these views regard happiness as satisfaction of desires. but it is not possible to satisfy ones desires because there are countless desires of countless people and the material things are limited. then new desires arise as soon as the previous ones are satisfied. therefore, desires, which are changing all the time, can never be satisfied. happiness is a characteristic of a good life, that is, a life in which a person fulfills human nature in an excellent way. people have a set of purposes which are typically human: these belong to our nature. happiness is also a condition that must be prepared for, cultivated, and defended privately by each person. people who learn to control inner experience will be able to determine the quality of their lives and come to being happy. happiness lies in the distribution of easiness among others. happiness stands for forgiveness and justice. happiness is the name of struggle and courage. happiness may be founded in seeking of true knowledge and rule of wisdom. happiness may be shared in service and duty. this life is combination of joys and sorrows, and honest efforts should be done to make this life journey full of happiness, love, peace and harmony.32. what is the purpose of the text? a. to show how to achieve happiness.b. to encourage people to achieve happiness.c. to argue how to understand happiness.d. to explain the features of happiness.33. according to the text, people who think happiness lies in imagination will try to achieve happiness by _.a. looking towards people having more wealthb. looking towards those with fewer possessions c. imagining how rich you will be in the future d. imagining that you have a five-storey building34. the author doesnt think that happiness lies in satisfaction of desires because _.a. ever-changing desires can never be satisfied b. no desires of a person can be satisfied at allc. there isnt enough money to meet peoples needs d. the desires of a person are limited35. in the authors opinion, happiness _.a. can be achieved easily by earning money b. must belong to those with rich knowledgec. can be gained by controlling inner experience d. can be gained by setting small goals(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。learning english online is an effective way to improve your english. but with any type of learning you need to be prepared. this passage will give you advice on how to get the most out of your online lessons._36_this is an obvious point but also the most important one. a computer, a good internet connection and a headset are what you will need to take classes online. a web camera is also pretty important. make sure that your computer is turned on, that everything is plugged in correctly and that you have tested the connection. doing this before the class means that you will be ready when the lesson starts.take the classes somewhere quiet._37_ trying to listen and participate in english classes is very difficult when there is noise around you. so find a quiet room and make sure that no one disturbs you while you are taking your lesson._38_when grammar or anything else is being taught, make sure that you understand it. you wont need to practice it at this time; just make sure that everything is clear. if you dont understand what is being taught, ask your teacher to explain it again. your teacher will be very happy to deal with whatever puzzles you.practice speaking english.every class is an opportunity to practice your english with a native and qualified teacher. try to allow the conversation to flow by listening and talking in a natural way. _39_ the teacher should note the mistakes and correct them at a later time.relax.come to class feeling relaxed and excited. _40_ come into the class excited about learning english. you will be able to get more out of the class this way.a. review after the class.b. make sure everything is ready.c. understand what is being taught.d. get away from everything that may be going on in your home.e. language learning should be enjoyable especially in online classes.f. you will meet many problems when you are learning english online.g. this is your chance to speak english without worrying about too many mistakes.第三部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。lilly was a french canadian girl who grew up in the farming community( 社區(qū)). when she was 16, her father _41_ her to drop out of school to contribute to the family income. with english as her second language and _42_ education, the _43_ didnt look bright for lilly.lillys father was a stubborn(固執(zhí)) man who _44_ took “no” for an answer. he_45_ lilly to find a job. with small hope of getting _46_, each day she would just ride to the city, walk _47_ about and at dusk return home.on one of her _48_,lilly saw a sign at a big company. _49_,she knocked on her very first door. in her _50_ english, lilly told the office m
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