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浙江省臨安市2015高考英語單項(xiàng)選擇暑假練習(xí)(1)及答案2015高考英語(附解析答案).單項(xiàng)填空1nowadays some hospitals refer to patients_name,not case number.aofbascby dwith解析 考查介詞的用法。弄清不同介詞和名詞搭配的含義是正確解題的關(guān)鍵。句意:現(xiàn)在一些醫(yī)院提到病人時(shí)用名字而不是病例編號(hào)。by name“憑名字”,符合句意。答案 c2every student admits english is actually not easy _.ato study bto be studiedcbeing studied dstudying解析 在“sth.isadj.to do”結(jié)構(gòu)中,形容詞后作狀語的不定式用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。答案 a3if you really have to leave during the meeting,youd better leave _the back door.afor bbycacross dout解析 句意:如果會(huì)議期間你確實(shí)要離開,你最好通過后門走。by由;用;通過,符合題意。答案 b4i decided to quit the job,because i felt my boss hard _.ato be satisfied bto satisfycsatisfied dbeing satisfied解析 形容詞easy,hard,difficult,fit等后的不定式常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。答案 b5icy temperatures have damaged thousands of trucks and trains _ with coal,food and passengers in the most severe winter _ in 50 years in southern china.aloading;seen bloading;seeingcloaded;saw dloaded;seen解析 第一個(gè)空load與trucks and trains之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系;第二個(gè)空winter與see之間也是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此,兩個(gè)空都用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。句意:在中國(guó)南方,50年一遇的最寒冷的這個(gè)冬天,冰冷的氣溫?fù)p害了成千上萬載著煤炭、食物和乘客的車輛。答案 d6in only 20 years,the country has been _into an advanced industrial power.atranslated bdegradedcdeclined dtransformed解析 o.“把變成”。句意:僅僅20年的時(shí)間,這個(gè)國(guó)家就已經(jīng)發(fā)展成了一個(gè)先進(jìn)的工業(yè)大國(guó)。答案 d7this basic _comes from the fact that it is based mainly on lyric content rather than musical content.arespect baspectcinspect dexpression解析 aspect“方面”。句意:這個(gè)根本的方面在于歌詞,而不在于音樂內(nèi)容。答案 b8do you think we should accept that offer?yes,we should,for we _ such bad luck up till now,and time _ out.ahave had;is running bhad;is runningchave;has been run dhave had;has been run解析 句意:你認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)當(dāng)接受提供的幫助嗎?是的,因?yàn)榈侥壳盀橹?,我們碰到了如此糟糕的運(yùn)氣,而且時(shí)間緊迫。up till now(迄今為止) 常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,而時(shí)間“正在”消耗殆盡,用進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案 a9is the film finding nemo _ for small children?certainly.it is about an ugly fish.aavailable bapproachablecautomatic dappropriate解析 appropriate“適當(dāng)?shù)?,恰?dāng)?shù)摹?;approachable“可接近的,易親近的”;automatic“習(xí)慣性的,無意識(shí)的”;available“可利用的;可得到的”。句意:電影海底總動(dòng)員適合孩子看嗎?當(dāng)然適合。它講述了一條小丑魚的故事。答案 d10a good husband must know how to _his ideas to his wife.adisplay bconsultcconfront dconvey解析 convey“表達(dá)”。句意:一個(gè)好的丈夫必須知道如何向他妻子表達(dá)他的想法。答案 d11nowadays sending emails to each other is a way many a student _ what they think.aconveys bconveycaccount daccounts解析 convey“表達(dá)”;“many a名詞單數(shù)”作主語,盡管表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,但謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。答案 a12im still working on my project.oh,youll miss the deadline.time is _.arunning out bgoing outcgiving out dlosing out解析 句意:我仍然在做我的項(xiàng)目。噢!你也許不能如期完成了。因?yàn)榭鞗]時(shí)間了。當(dāng)表示時(shí)間用完、耗盡的時(shí)候多用run out。give out“分發(fā),精疲力竭”。答案 a13what is it that the author wants to _to his readers through the story?asend bconveyctake dtalk解析 convey“傳達(dá),表達(dá)”。句意:作者想通過故事向讀者表達(dá)什么?答案 b14i am afraid i cant return the book to you before friday._.adont be afraid bbe carefulcnot at all dtake your time解析 句意:我恐怕不能在星期五之前把這本書還給你。慢慢來,不著急。dont be afraid別害怕;be careful小心,當(dāng)心;not at all一點(diǎn)兒也不;take your timeto use as much time as you need without hurrying不用急,慢慢來。根據(jù)題意只有d項(xiàng)符合句意。答案 d15be careful _ that piano into the truck!aloading btakingcbringing dunloading解析 load o some place把裝到。句意:把鋼琴裝上卡車時(shí)要小心。b項(xiàng),帶走;c項(xiàng),拿來,帶來;d項(xiàng),卸下,都不符合句意。答案 a。【河北省衡水中學(xué)四調(diào)】單項(xiàng)填空 (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21. one of _ most common illnesses in our society is “ time sickness”, _ sense of time pressure and hurry that causes anxiety and tension.a. /; ab. /; thec. the; ad. the; the22. we stayed in a quiet hotel, _.a. next to it was a thick wood b. next to which was a thick woodc. next to it there was a thick woodd. next to which a thick wood was23. people who seldom do sports or _ diet is high in fat will put on weight quickly.a. who b. whosec. whichd. what24. tom eagerly finished up _ was left of the chicken pie.a. what b. thatc. whichd. where25. - thank you for your coffee. - but you _it.a. didnt drink b. arent drinkingc. dont drinkd. hadnt drunk26. _ the website of the fire department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting .a. search b. searchingc. to searchd. having searched27. i sincerely suggest that you try to do your best to finish this project, unless you dont _ the complaints from all directions.a. care about b. set aboutc. bring aboutd. go about28. when _ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, _ nervous andanxious.a. exposed; feltb. exposed; feelingc. exposing; feelingd. exposing; felt29. its hard to imagine an olympic opening ceremony _ fireworks exploding in the night sky.a. withoutb. whilec. whered. with30. our bad living habits will destroy the earth. only by changing _ we live can we save the earth.a. thatb. whatc. howd. where31. _, the excited crowds in the square suddenly became so quiet. its still puzzling.a. personallyb. naturallyc. somehowd. anyway32. it is said that more than one student _ that film so far.a. is to see b. have seenc. has seend. is seeing 33. he was too trusting - or to _it another way, he had no head for business.a. inferb. talkc. putd. respect34. - i didnt apologize to him for being unable to inform him of the change in the plan. - but you ought _.a. to b. to do c. to haved. to be 35. - ive been going to the gym for half a year now. - _. you look really fit and healthy.a. thats right!b. poor you!c. no way!d. i can tell you!【參考答案】21-25. cbbaa 26-30 aabac 31-35 ccccd 【山東省2014高考仿真沖刺卷(6)】單項(xiàng)填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1do you think i should accept his invitation,jim? if i were youi certainly wouldanone of your business bit dependscwhy not?di dont think so2what an unforgettable experience! ill write it down it is still fresh in my memoryasince bwhile cafter duntil3john,when shall we meet again,thursday or friday? ill be off to london thenaeither bnone cboth dneither4is there a cinema around i can see a movie?athat bwhich cwhere dwhat5i rang you at about nine,but there was no replyoh,that was probably i was seeing the doctorawhy bwhen cwhat dthat6put these glasses away before they okill put them in the cupboardahave broken bare breaking cwill be broken dget broken7did you enjoy your holiday?yesits the best holiday i these yearsahad bwould havechad had dhave had8theres someone knocking on the doorwho it be?it must be maryshe promised to be here at 8:00amust bcan cshall dneed9 well prepared you are,you still need a lot of luck in finding a suitable jobahowever bwhatever cno matter dalthough10when are you leaving for guangdong?my plane at sixatook off bwould take offcwill take off dtakes off【參考答案】語法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)15 cbdcb 610 d dbad 【山東省2014高考仿真模擬沖刺卷(5)】單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)1herere the photos i took on london bridge !keep it up and youll be a good photographeracongratulations bgood work cby no means dcheer up2old richard, ill so long ,is losing his memory and needs to be attended toato be bbeing chaving been dto have been3the reform of the family plan and the outcome_ will cause will have a great influence on young couples athey bit cwhich dwhat4mom ,im sorry to tell you i failed maths test dont lose heartbut, given second chance, you are suppose

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