【優(yōu)化方案】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法專項(xiàng)突破一 代詞 人教版.doc

【優(yōu)化方案】2014屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法專項(xiàng)突破一 代詞 人教版.選詞填空1we have three sons but _ of them lives nearby.答案：none2tom had broken his promise that he would give _ of them a watch.答案：each3she bought two pairs of shoes，but _ of which wore comfortably.答案：neither4they need _ three hours to finish this work.答案：another5have you got _ money with you?答案：any6_ is 112 miles from london to birmingham.答案：it7_ the two sons of mr.wang have gone abroad，and he is alone at home.答案：both8the teacher gave the books to all the students except_ who had already taken them.答案：those9cheap as the cars on show are，i really cant afford _.答案：one10most of the tourists think that the beauty of sea is greater than _ of deserts.答案：that.單項(xiàng)填空1(2013臨沂質(zhì)量檢測)usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog.i happened to witness _ this morning.aitbthosecone dthat解析：選c。考查代詞。句意：通常在大霧天會有很多事故。今天早上我碰巧目擊了一起事故。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指上句提到的“一起交通事故”，故用one代替。即c項(xiàng)正確。2(2013泰安一輪質(zhì)量檢測)_ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.awho banyonecwhoever dthat解析：選b。考查代詞。句意：任何有常識的人都能夠講出這兩者的區(qū)別。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句缺少主語，選項(xiàng)中只有anyone符合題意。with any common sense是介詞短語，作為后置定語修飾anyone。故選b項(xiàng)。3(2012高考安徽卷)may i help you? you seem to be having some problems. _ , thanks. i think i can manage.aall right bno problemcits all right dtheres no way 解析：選c?？疾榻浑H用語。句意：我可以幫助你嗎？你好像遇到了麻煩。沒事，謝謝。我想我能行。第一個(gè)人主動向第二個(gè)人提供幫助，根據(jù)第二個(gè)人說的“i think i can manage.”可知，第二個(gè)人是婉言拒絕，a項(xiàng)表示“好”，愿意接受別人的幫助，可排除；第二個(gè)人確實(shí)遇到了麻煩，b項(xiàng)表示“沒有問題”，也不對；d項(xiàng)表示“沒門兒，不可能”，顯然粗暴無禮。第一個(gè)人主動提供幫助，是善意，即使第二個(gè)人不需要幫助，也應(yīng)該婉言拒絕，與語境不符；c項(xiàng)表示“沒事，沒什么”，屬于婉言拒絕。故選c。4(2012濟(jì)南練習(xí))loud music is full of energy and _ helps people to forget their problems and have fun.ait bwhichcwhat done解析：選a?？疾榇~的用法。分析句子可知，兩個(gè)分句由and連接，所以排除b、c兩項(xiàng)。one泛指同類中任一個(gè)；it指代上文提到的某件事。故選a。5(2013德州模擬)the training is surely helpful，but it doesnt cover _ i need for my new job.asomething banythingceverything dnothing解析：選c?？疾榇~用法。句意：培訓(xùn)的確很有用，但它并未涵蓋“我”新工作所需要的一切東西。everything意為“一切事物”。故c項(xiàng)正確。6(2013濟(jì)寧模擬)hurry up！theres a bus coming!why run？there will be _ one in two or three minutes.aanother bothercthe other dany other解析：選a?？疾榇~。another意為“另外的；另一個(gè)”，泛指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的另外一個(gè)。后句句意：為什么跑呢？兩三分鐘后還會再有一輛公交車的。其他幾項(xiàng)均不符合題意。7(2013西安五校模擬)people working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from health problems than _who go off duty after eight hours.athose bthatcthese dthem解析：選a?？疾榇~的用法。句意：每天工作10或者11個(gè)小時(shí)的人比那些工作8小時(shí)后下班的人更可能出現(xiàn)健康問題。此處用those是為了避免重復(fù)，代替前面出現(xiàn)的people。8(2012高考浙江卷)studying wendys menu，i found that many of the items are similar to _ of mcdonalds.athose bonescany dall解析：選a?？疾榇~用法。句意：研究溫迪的菜單，我發(fā)現(xiàn)很多品種都與麥當(dāng)勞的相似?？崭裉帪榇~，代替前面的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)the items，故用those。9(2013安徽皖南八校聯(lián)考)our company is seeking for a manager，especially_with creativity and imagination.athe one beachcone dthat解析：選c?？疾榇~。the one表示特指；that表示代指，可以代替單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；one相當(dāng)于a/an加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指。根據(jù)語意可知此處泛指有創(chuàng)造力和想象力的人，所以用one。10(2013溫州五校聯(lián)考)i wish i could offer you some cakes but theres _left.anothing bnonecnobody don one解析：選b?？疾榇~的用法。none表示“沒有一個(gè)，毫無”。句意：我想給你一些蛋糕，可是一塊兒都沒有了。.閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)語境從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞形式“without the ball，im half complete of 1._ (myself，my)，”luis figo，one of the worlds greatest football players，once said.the portuguese played 2._(his，him)first international match in 1991 at the age of 18 and has kept scoring ever since.he reached a new mark on february 18th by playing his one hundredth match for his national team in a friendly match against england.a crowd of more than 30,000 fans watched and cheered for 3._(him，them)in lisbon.“figo！figo！”4._(all，any)shouted excitedly when he walked onto the field.the read madrid player,31，wants to help his country in euro 2004 and to win 5._(another，other)spanish cup with real madrid.madrid bought figo from fc barcelona for 82.4 million us dollars in 2000，and he showed 6._(everyone，anyone)what a great player he was by winning fifas footballer of the year award in 2001.“figo works like an artist and has the skills to be the most complete player，”said fifa president joseph blatter in 2001.figo 7._(himself，he)is a real leader 8._(who，which)always tries his best on the field and a good team player.he doesnt have any problems working together with his teammates at real madrid，star footballer david beckham.in fact，figo was the first 9._(one，some