高考英語(yǔ) 完形填空書面表達(dá)系列訓(xùn)練（3）.doc

2014高考英語(yǔ)完形填空及書面表達(dá)系列訓(xùn)練（3）（答案）第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(2012綿陽(yáng)二診)bill trew worked on the night shift(夜班) in an old coal mine called park deep.day and night 180 miners worked underground there, more than 6,00 feet_36_.they all took their_37_of night work, but bill always worked at night.he said he_38_it.one day he came home as usual at half past seven in the morning.he had his “supper”，_39_he called it, and went to bed.an_40_dream troubled his sleep._41_， the only thing he remembered about it wasa throbbing(跳動(dòng)) blue light.bill got up in the afternoon as usual.it was a_42_getting upbecause he could still see the blue light in front of his eyes.as the evening_43_darker, the light grew stronger.bill got ready for the night shift.but by 8 oclock the blue light was so bright that he could_44_see anything else.he and his wife were very puzzled.bill had never been _45_before. “dont go to work，” mrs.trew said.“if it isnt better_46_tomorrow, ill have to send for the doctor.”bill didnt go to work.he sat in an armchair，_47_but with closed eyes._48_then the blueness was like a living thing.it surrounded him, silent, throbbing.the family went to bed but bill wasnt_49_： he stayed in his armchair.at 11 oclock a long, loud explosion(爆炸)_50_the ground.bill opened his eyes and_51_to his feet.the blue light was_52_！ he rushed outside.someone shouted, “gas! gas in park deep! oh pity the night shift！”the gas explosion killed 179 men in park deep.the mine was destroyed_53_.bill trew has never_54_wondering. the blue light: why did it make him the only man_55_for work that night?文章大意：本文講述了一個(gè)令人不可思議的事件。36a.downbaroundcoff daway答案：a由常識(shí)及前句中的“underground”可知，選down。37a.order btimecshare dlist答案：c他們輪著上夜班，但是比爾一直上夜班。由后句句意“但是比爾一直上夜班”可推知，選share，表示“分享”。38a.decided bpreferredcsuited dneeded答案：b他說(shuō)他“喜歡”上夜班。prefer“更喜歡”；decide“決定”；suit“適合”；need“需要”。39a.what bbecausecwhen das答案：d由前句時(shí)間“at half past seven in the morning”可知，這個(gè)晚飯，是他所給的稱謂。as在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。他吃了他為之命名的“晚飯”，然后睡覺了。40a.uneasy bunusualcextra dordinary答案：b一個(gè)“不尋?！钡膲?mèng)打擾了他的睡眠。unusual“不尋常的”；uneasy“不安的，憂慮的，令人不安的”；extra“額外的”；ordinary“普通的”。41a.afterwards bhoweverctherefore dmeanwhile答案：a“后來(lái)”，他唯一記得的事情是一團(tuán)藍(lán)色的光。42a.regular bfreshclate dstrange答案：d由該空破折號(hào)后的“because he could still see the blue light in front of his eyes”可知，這次起床是很“奇怪的”。43a.turned bdevelopedcgrew dfell答案：c當(dāng)天“變”黑時(shí)，藍(lán)光越亮了。grow“逐漸變成新的狀態(tài)”；turn“成為與以前完全不同的東西”。b項(xiàng)不是系動(dòng)詞；d項(xiàng)一般只用在固定表達(dá)fall ill，fall asleep中。44a.possibly bhardlycprobably dimmediately答案：b眼前的藍(lán)光變得如此明亮以至于他“幾乎看不見”東西了。hardly“幾乎不”。45a.fearful bcalmcsafe dsick答案：d由下文“看醫(yī)生”可知，此處指“他以前從未生過(guò)病”。46a.for bwithincby don答案：c明天前還不好的話，我給你請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。47a.awakebfrightenedcclear drelaxed答案：a由該句后面的“but with closed eyes”可知，他“醒著”但是眼睛合著。48a.justbtillcfrom deven答案：d“即使到這時(shí)”，那團(tuán)藍(lán)光像生物一樣圍繞在他周圍。even then“即使到這時(shí)”，再如：even then，he wouldnt admit his mistakes.即使在這種情況下，他還是不承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤。49a.serious btiredcfree dtroubled答案：b家人都上床睡覺了，但是比爾還在椅子里坐著，沒睡覺，他“不累”。因?yàn)榍拔恼f(shuō)過(guò)他一直上夜班。50a.shook bdestroyedcattacked dbroke答案：a爆炸“震撼”大地。shake“搖晃”；destroy“破壞”；attack“襲擊”；break“打破，打碎”。51a.struggled brosecjumped dbent答案：c比爾睜開眼，跳了起來(lái)。符合聽到一聲巨響的自然反應(yīng)。a項(xiàng)填上表示“掙扎著站起來(lái)”；b項(xiàng)填上表示“站起來(lái)”。52a.gone bleftcfrozen dlost答案：a藍(lán)光“消失了”。be gone“消失了，不見了”；be lost“丟了，迷路了”。53a.at last bat allcfor ever dfor all答案：c煤礦被“徹底”破壞了。for ever“永遠(yuǎn)”。54a.stood bstoppedckept ddelayed答案：b他從沒“停止”思考。stop“停止”；stand“站”；keep“保持”；delay“拖延”。此處never stop wonderingkeep wondering。55a.unfair bunreasonablecunfit dunacceptable答案：c那道藍(lán)光使他成為了那一晚上夜班的人中唯一一個(gè)“不舒服從而不適宜上夜班”的。unfair“不公平的”；unreasonable“不合理的，無(wú)理的”；unfit“(身體上)不強(qiáng)健的，不適宜的”；unacceptable“不被接受的”。*結(jié)束 (2011漳州質(zhì)檢)在全國(guó)讀書月到來(lái)之際，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖中所示，用英文寫一篇短文，對(duì)現(xiàn)在中小學(xué)生的閱讀現(xiàn)象做個(gè)描述，并發(fā)表自己的看法。pupils junior students senior students 注意：1. 短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 詞數(shù)：120左右。 recently, a survey has been done on the readings among the students in different stages. _參考范文 recently,_a_survey_has_been_done_on_the_readings_among_the_students_in_different_stages.for the pupils, they prefer cartoons just because these books provide them with interesting characters. junior students express their feelings directly by saying：“l(fā)ove stories are our favorites.” maybe dreams about life fill their minds. unfortunately, burdened/ loaded with endless homework, senior students have to deal with all the textbooks. they hardly spare any time for some other readings besides the required famous literature. they are longing for more, though.as far as i am concerned, we should focus more on the teens readings which should cover various materials. despite heavy burdens, senior students should be involved in readings ranging from economics, politics as well as literature. besides, humorous stories are popular in order to reduce the stress from exams. to sum up, balance should be kept between study and other sources of absorbing knowledge.*結(jié)束 (2011天津十二區(qū)縣聯(lián)考二)學(xué)校將為2011屆學(xué)生舉行畢業(yè)典禮，邀請(qǐng)你作為學(xué)生代表發(fā)言。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇發(fā)言稿，要點(diǎn)如下：1)感謝父母、老師和同學(xué)；2)簡(jiǎn)單敘述對(duì)學(xué)校生活的感受；3)對(duì)未來(lái)的展望。注意：1)詞數(shù)不少于100；2)不要逐條翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3)文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。dear teachers and schoolmates，good morning！it is a great honor for me to deliver a graduation speech on behalf of my classmates. _參考范文dear_teachers_and_schoolmates，good_morning！it_is_a_great_honor_for_me_to_deliver_a_graduation_speech_on_behalf_of_my_classmates. first of all, we should thank our parents for their sincere love for us. whenever we are upset, they always encourage us. besides, we should be grateful to our teachers for their help in our school life. not only do they teach us knowledge, but also they help us shape our character. and we will also give our heartfelt thanks to our classmates for their friendship. over the past three years, weve made great progress in every aspect. now, weve grown up both physically and mentally. please believe us! we are ready to develop our overall abilities to serve our motherland. we are sure to be your pride, my dear school. thats all. thank you!*結(jié)束 (2011咸陽(yáng)三模)假如你是一名外籍教師，發(fā)現(xiàn)個(gè)別學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)失去了信心。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文來(lái)開導(dǎo)他們。寫作要點(diǎn)：1學(xué)英語(yǔ)的重要性。2提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī)的措施(至少3點(diǎn))。要求：1短文詞數(shù)不少于100。2內(nèi)容充實(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語(yǔ)意連貫。3書寫須清晰、工整。_參考范文as we know, english has already become an international language. it is widely used in the world. however, a few students find it hard to master it. let me show how.firstly, make up your mind to learn english well and never give it up. secondly, read the text aloud in the morning and try to remember the important words, phrases and patterns. thirdly, finish all the homework on time. when you come across some problems, go to your teacher or classmates. dont be afraid of making mistakes. following my advice, i hope, all of you students can make great progress one day. （5） 充分發(fā)