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period1 2warmingupandreadingi unit5thepowerofnature wordsandexpressions tsunami doyouknowanyothernaturaldisasters pleaseworkwithyourpartnersandmakealistofnaturaldisasters warmingup 4m earthquake floods drought thunder lightning tornado cyclone hurricane typhoon volcano eruption whatdoyouknowaboutvolcano doyouknowhowavolcanoerupts volcano eruption boilingrockeruptsfromthecrater thelavaflowsslowlydownthemountain magmachamber lava crater ashcloud volcanicash moreaboutthevolcano 1 howisavolcanoformed therocksundertheearthbecomehotterandhotteranderuptfromthemountain neartheoceans whereismostpossibleforavolcanotoerupt anextinctvolcano haleakalacrater thelargestdormantvolcanointheworldmaui hawaii anactivevolcano 3 whattypesofvolcanoesdoyouknow dormantvolcano mountvesuviusthismountainhaseruptedmorethan50timessincetheeruptionin79a d whenitburiedpompeiianditssistercity herculaneum afterpompeiiwasburiedandlosttohistory thevolcanocontinuedtoeruptevery100yearsuntilabout1037a d whenitentereda600 yearperiodofquiescence in1631 thevolcanokilledanadditional4000unsuspectinginhabitants whatqualitiesareneededforavolcanologist areyousuitableforbeingavolcanologist answer yes or no tothefollowingquestions pre reading 4m predicting 預(yù)測 whatmightbetalkedabout whatisthewriter whendidhefirstseeaneruption howdiditlooklike whatwashewearingwhengettingclosetothecrater andwhatwastheresult skimthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions skimming 3m whatisthewriter whendidhefirstseeaneruption howdiditlooklike heisavolcanologistworkingforthehawaiianvolcanoobservatory hemainlycollectsinformationaboutmountkilauea itwasinthesecondweekafterhearrivedinhawaii itwasverybrightalthoughitwasnight redhotlavafountainedhundredsofmetersintotheairanditwasafantasticsight 3 whatwashewearingwhengettingclosetothecrater andwhatwastheresult hewaswearingwhiteprotectivesuitsthatcoveredhiswholebody helmets bigbootsandspecialgloves justlikeaspaceman asaresult itmadehimdifficulttowalk whyisavolcanologist sjobimportant whereismountkilauea scanthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions scanning 5m volcanologistsstudyvolcanoessothattheycanwarnpeoplewhenthevolcanoisgoingtoeruptandsosavemanylives mountkilaueaisinhawaii whyisthelavathatflowsonmountkilaueamoredangerousthantheactualeruption whatcausedthewriter sbedroomtobecomeasbrightasdayeventhoughitwasnight thelavaflowsdownthemountainandcancoveruporburnvillagesinitspath therocksthateruptfromthevolcanousuallydon tdamageanythingbecausenoonelivesnearthecrater thelightthatwascausedbythered hotrocksandgasthateruptedfromthevolcano whydidthescientistshavetogetclosetothevolcanoafteritbeganerupting whywasitdifficultforthewritertowalktowardstheedgeofthecrater thescientistsneededtogetsamplesofthelavasotheycouldstudythem theauthorwaswearingspecialprotectiveclothingthatmadeitdifficulttowalk whatdoesthewriterfindimpressiveaboutvolcanoesevenafterstudyingthemformanyyears thewriterfindstheirbeautyandtheirpotentialtocausegreatdamageveryimpressive 1 thewriterdoesn tmindtheoccasionaldangerofhisjobbecause a hetravelstounusualplacesandmeetsinterestingpeoplefromallovertheworld b helikesthedifferentwaysofworking c hethinkshisjobthemostimportant d heisexcitedaboutdangersandfeelsalive 2 whatdoesthewritermeanbyusing lucky inthesentence iwasluckyenoughtohaveamuchcloserlookatit a heleftmuchsaferonthetopwhiletheothertwoscientistsclimbeddownintothecrater b itwashisfirstsightofaneruption c itwasthefirsttimeforhimtowatchthecrater d bothbandc part1 para1 2 part2 para3 4 part3 para5 thewriter sjobanditsimportance thewriter sexperienceofwatchingthevolcanoeruption thereasonsforthewriter senthusiasmabouthisjob findoutthemainideaofeachpart 4m supposeyouareareporterofthe21stcentury andyouareinterviewthewriter workinpairsandmakeupadialogueaccordingtoyourunderstandingofthepassage dialogueproduction 5m havinglearntalittlemoreabouttheworkofavolcanologist doyouthinkitisanoccupationyouwouldenjoy discussyourreasonswithothersinyourclass discussion 8m inpairsdiscusswhatskillsyouthinkavolcanologistshouldhave essentialskills degreeand ordoctor sdegreeingeologyinterestinearthsciencewhichincludes knowledgeofvolcanoesknowledgehowmagma hot liquidrock eruptsandhowitbehavesresearchskillsskillinanalysingandinterpretingresearchresultsandotherinformationpracticalskillsforperformingexperimentsandoperatingscientificequipment desirableskills computerskillsforeignlanguagespracticalskillssuchas theabilitytoreadmaps problem mun

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