英語中考二輪考點專項訓(xùn)練.doc

中考二輪考點專項訓(xùn)練29 短文改錯Weve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _buy a new color television set， and Im not 2. _sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _one. If we buy a small one， we might have 4. _to change for it in a few years time for a bigger 5. _one. My husband thinks its no necessary tobuy 6. _a very big one. He said our sitting room isnt very 7. _big. If we put in a very big television， they will 8. _be bad for our eyes. Anyway， wed better to make 9. _quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. _Dear Bob，Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher， 11._Miss Fang. Id like to your penfriend， and get to 12._know more about your country.First， let me tell you something more about myself. 13._My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing， where is the 14._capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We 15._study quite a few subject， such as maths， Chinese， 16._English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot 17._in my spare time， but now I am interesting in football. 18._Do you play any ball games？ What your favourite 19._sport？ I look forward to hear from you soon. 20._ Yours， Li HuaMary is my best friend. Were all from Henan， 21. _but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 22. _Guangzhou. We dont look each other very often， 23. _but were keep in touch all the time. I often write 24. _to Mary and telling her about the things that 25. _are happened at my company， and she often 26. _writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 27. _once a week. Sometime I call her on her 2 8. _car phone， or we send e-mail to each other. 29. _Were really luck. There are so many ways 30. _we can keep in touch with each other. I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 31. _He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 32. _hard work， he looks old than his age. When I was 33. _young， he is used to tell me the importance of study. 34. _Father knows little about English and other subjects， 35. _but he usually gives me some good advices on how 36. _to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 37. _but also very strict in me. With his help， Ive made 38. _great progress. Ill never to forget what he taught 39. _me. I think my father is best father in the world. 40. _Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 41. _summer English course in your school. As for my 42. _choice of the two courses， Id prefer the five-weeks 43. _course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 44. _time to see your beautiful country while learned 45. _language. Id like to do some traveling and make 46. _a few new friends. In all the subjects Im learning 47. _at school， I like English best. I hope me to take this 48. _chance to improve my spoken English level as much 49. _as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 50. _in England this summer. I have come in China for two years. My friends in 51. _England sometimes write to me， ask me how long 52. _Ill stay here， when Im thinking of returning 53. _home. The answer of their questions is simple： I 54. _do not know when I return home. At the moment， 55. _I have no reason to return back to England. I like 56. _living in China； I enjoy meeting Chinese people 57. _and travel around the country. My work is very 58. _interested， and there are so many things I dont know 59. _about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 60. _Many years ago a poor man grew an orange tree. 61. _On the tree there were many fine oranges. Some day he found 62. _one of them was so big as a football. He took it 63. _for the king. The king was so happy that he gave the 64. _poor man lots money. When a rich man heard of it， 65. _he said for himself，“Ill take my gold cup to the king 66. _and he will give me much money. Next day the king received 67. _from the cup. The king was very fond of the cup and he told 68. _the rich man，“I have an orange. Its beautiful than the cup， 69. _so I have decided to give it to you as the reward instead money. 70. _Dear Li Hong，Next Monday was my birthday. Im going 71._to hold a birthday party at the home in the 72._evening. It will start on 7：30. Would you like 73._come？ I have also invited some other 74._classmate of ours and some of my friends. 75._I live at Guangming Road. You can taking 76._No 23 or No 45 bus and get up at the end of 77._Guangming Road. Then walk left for 50 metres. 78._Its a red house with white door. You cant 7 9._miss it. I hope you will go. 80._Yours everLiu MeiToday I visited the Smithsmy first time 81._visit to a American family. They live in a small 82._town. It was very kind for them to meet me 83._at the railway station and drove me to their 84._home.The Smiths did his best to make me feel 85._at home. They offered me coffee and other 86._drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing 87._together. They eager to know everything about 88._China and asked me lots of question. In fact， 89._They are planning to visit China in next year. 90._ 中考二輪考點專項訓(xùn)練29 短文改錯 1. in改為into.in“在里”表靜態(tài)的位置；而into則表動態(tài)的位置，意為“進入”。 2. and改為but.前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 3. a改為the.這里表特指，指要買的電視機的大小。 4. 此行正確。 5. 去掉第一個for.“把A物換成B物”的英語表達是change A for B.文章中該句句意為“幾年之后就要把小電視換成大電視”。 6. no改為not.因為no是形容詞，修飾名詞，而necessary是形容詞，所以要用副詞not來修飾。 7. said改為says.因為上下文都是用的一般現(xiàn)在時，這里指現(xiàn)在的思想，現(xiàn)在的想法。 8. they改為it.這里指的是the big television. 9. 去掉to.had better后接動詞原形。 10. quick前加a.make a decision意為“作出決定”。 11. learn 改為 learned，屬時態(tài)錯。從上下文看，應(yīng)該是先從老師那兒了解到 對方的情況，然后再給對方寫信，所以從老師那兒了解情況要用一般過去時。 12. to 后加 be / become，此處無論從語意還是從句法來看，都不通。首先從句意上看，應(yīng)該是“我想成為你的朋友”，應(yīng)補上“成為（be / become）”兩字；從句法上看，I would like to 之后應(yīng)該接動詞原形。 13.去掉 more.從上下文看，這是第一次給對方給信， 不存在談?wù)劇案嗲闆r”的問題。 14.where 改為 which.這是一個定語從句，關(guān)系副詞 where 只能在定語從句中用作地點狀語，不能用作主語，所以應(yīng)改為關(guān)系代詞 which. 15. 無錯。 16. subject 改為 subjects.從語法角度說，a few 之后應(yīng)接復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。 17.use 改為 used.used to 是習(xí)語，意為“過去經(jīng)?！保ê蠼觿釉~原形）。 1 8.interesting 改為 interested，這里要注意區(qū)別 interesting 和 interested.前者表示“使人感興趣的”（即“有趣的”），后者表示“（對感興趣）。 19. What 后加 is 或?qū)?What 改為 Whats.此句顯然缺謂語。 20. hear 改為 hearing.因為這里的 to 是介詞，其后應(yīng)接動名詞。 答案解析 21. all改為both.指Mary和作者兩個人。 22. when改為and或while.因為兩個分句沒有主從關(guān)系。而是并列關(guān)系，或者有對比或?qū)φ盏暮x。 23. look改為see.因為此句意為“兩個人不能經(jīng)常見面（see）”。 24. 去掉keep或把were改為we.因為keep是動詞，若不是進行時態(tài)或被動語態(tài)，動詞前不用be，但句中沒有動詞時必用be.所以去掉keep或去掉are， 25. telling改為tell.tell和write是并列謂語。 26. happened改為happening.因為這是現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。 27. phone前加the.因為on the phone是習(xí)語，意為“用電話（交談）”。 28. Sometime改為Sometimes.此處表示“有時候”，而不是表示“某個不定的時候”。 29. 此行正確。 30. luck改為lucky.用形容詞作表語。三 答案解析 31.was 改為 is.根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)可知。 32. 第一個year改為years.因它受 forty-five 的修飾。 33. old 改為 older.因其后有表示比較的 than. 34. 去掉is.比較：used to=過去經(jīng)常，be used to=習(xí)慣于。 35. 此行無錯。 36. advices 改為 advice.advice 為不可數(shù)名詞。 37. good 改為 well.修飾動詞要用副詞，不用形容詞。 38. in 改為 with.be strict in后接某事，be strict with后接某人。 39. 去掉to.因助動詞will后要接動詞原形，不能接不定式。 40. best 前加 the.形容詞最高級前通常要加定冠詞。四 答案解析 41. 把invite改為inviting.現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾offer. 42. 此行正確。 43. 把five-weeks改為five-week.“數(shù)詞+連字符號+名詞”作定語，其中的名詞要用單數(shù)。 44. 把allows改為allow.在助動詞will， would及情態(tài)動詞can， may， must等后面，永遠(yuǎn)要用動詞原形。 45. 把learned改為learning.while learning=while Im learning. 46. 在language前加the.特指英語這種語言。 47. 把In改為Of.subjects“科目”，English是其中一個“科目”，表示最高級的比較范圍，若是整體與個別的關(guān)系，就用of.指時間、地點范圍，才用in. 48. 去掉me.主語希望自己做某事，直接用hope to do sth，事實上，也不能用hope sb to do sth這一句型。 49. 去掉level.這是中文式英語。improve=makebetter. 50. 把possibly改為possible.asas possible（盡）是習(xí)語。五 答案解析 51. 將come改為e是終止性動詞，不與時間段連用。 52. 將ask改為asking.現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。 53. 在when前加and. when引導(dǎo)的從句與how long引導(dǎo)的從句是兩個并列的賓語從句（作asking的賓語）。 54. 將of改為to.在answer， key， way， entrance等名詞后，習(xí)慣上用介詞to. 55. 在return前加will.這是將來時。注意：不要誤以為when引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。事實上，when引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。 56. 去掉back或?qū)eturn改為go.因為return=go back. 57. 此行正確。 58. 將travel改為traveling.因為traveling與meeting并列，作enjoy的賓語。 59. 將interested改為interesting.表示某事物“令人的”用-ing形容詞；-ed形容詞則表示某人“感到的”。 60. 將it改為them.因為此處是指many things.七 答案與解析 61. 62. Some one.固定搭配錯誤one day表示“有一天”可以用在過去時或?qū)頃r的句子中，而some day則通常只用在表示將來時的句子里。 63. soas.固定搭配錯誤。 “as+形容詞 / 副詞的原級+as”表示“同一樣”，否定句中so可以用來代替前一個as，即so（as） +形容詞 / 副詞的原級+as“表示”同（不） 一樣“。 64. forto.介詞使用錯誤。介詞to表示方向，“朝，向”， 而for 通常表示目的，“為”。 65. lotslots of.固定搭配錯誤。 66. forto. 67. NextThe next.邏輯錯誤。next day表示“第二天”，常用在將來時態(tài)的句子中，the next day表示“第二天”，以過去的某一時刻算起的第二天，通常用在一般過去時態(tài)的句子中。 68. from 刪去。receive 是一個及物動詞。 69. beautifulmore beautiful.形容詞比較級用法的錯誤。在兩者之間進行對比的句子中，用形容詞的比較級形式，beautiful是一個多音節(jié)形容詞，其比較級形式是在原級前加more. 70. insteadinstead of 易混淆詞誤用。八 答案與解析 71. was改為is. 72. 去掉 the.at home 為習(xí)語，意為“在家”。 73. on 改為 at.表示在幾點鐘，英語習(xí)慣上用介詞 at. 74. come 前加 to.would like后接動詞用不定式形式。 75. c