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必修五Unit 1 Great scientists復(fù)習(xí)教案一 單詞拼寫1.scientific科學(xué)的 2.analyse分析(vt.)3.defeat打敗,戰(zhàn)勝 4.expert熟練的,專家5. attend出席,照顧 6.challenge挑戰(zhàn)7.suspect懷疑,嫌疑犯 8.severe嚴(yán)重的,劇烈的,嚴(yán)厲的9.foresee預(yù)見(jiàn),預(yù)知 10. blame責(zé)備11. pollute污染,弄臟(vt.) 12. handle處理,操縱,把手,柄13. announce宣布,通告 14.contribute捐獻(xiàn) 15. enthusiastic熱情的 16. cautious小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的17.reject拒絕 18.universe宇宙,世界二短語(yǔ)填空1.draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion得出結(jié)論 2.put forward提出3.exposeto使暴露在 4.be absorbed in專心于5.linkto把和連接或聯(lián)系起來(lái) 6.be responsible to sb for sth對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)任7.apart from除之外,此外 8.be strict with對(duì)嚴(yán)格的 9.make sense講得通,有意義 10.be to blame該受責(zé)備11.attend to照顧,處理,注意 12.cure sb of治愈某人(某種疾?。?13 .suspect sb of sth懷疑某人某事 14.contribute to捐贈(zèng),投稿15.look into調(diào)查 16.slow down減速17.with certainty肯定,無(wú)疑 18.work on繼續(xù)工作,從事 根據(jù)以上短語(yǔ)完成下列句子1.We are divided into 6 groups to discuss the questions _by the teacher . 2.In the end , he that the murderer was one of the four people . 3.The camera _ a computer so that the photos can be copied onto the computer .4.In fact , _ money , the old man needs more care .5.It is not the child but his parents who _ for this .6.The police _ the case for several months but didnt find any useful clues .7.The bus _ and stopped as it approached the bus station .8. He has been _ a new novel for over a year .9.The medicine _ him _ his cough .10. He must be _ _ the little girl _ this accident .11.Youd better not _ the sun too long ; it may lead to skin diseases .12.Our teacher told us that exercise _ good health .13.I cant say _ where I shall be next week .14.This sentence just doesnt _ , no matter how you read it .15.The teachers in our school _ us .16.What made you _ her _ having taken the money ?17. _ his work , Tom simply forgot food and sleep .18. He carefully _ the wounded soldiers day and night Keys : 1.put forward 2.drew a / the conclusion 3.is linked to 4.apart from 5.are to blame 6.had looked into 7.slowed down 8.working on 9.cured , of 10.responsible , to, for 11.be exposed to 12.contributes to 13.with any certainty 14.make sense 15.are strict with 16.suspect , of 17.Absorbed in 18.attended to三. 重點(diǎn)句型1The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air .2To prevent this from happening again , John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined . 比較這兩個(gè)句子:suggest意為“暗示,提示,表明”時(shí),從句用真實(shí)語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境而定。suggest意為“建議”時(shí),從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式是should do,should可以省略。選擇練習(xí):1. Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill , and her parents suggested that she _ a medical examination . A. be ; should have B. was ; have C. should be ; had D. was ; has2. He suggested that we _ the plan later , which suggested that he _ against it . A. discussed ; was B. would discuss ; was C. discuss ; was D. should discuss ; should be四重點(diǎn)詞匯1expose暴露,揭露,使曝光,使面臨 expose sth / sb / oneself to顯露或暴露某事物、某人、某人自己 exposed (adj. ) (指地方)無(wú)遮蔽的,不遮擋風(fēng)雨的 be exposed to暴露于完成句子:1. 暴露在陽(yáng)光下太久對(duì)皮膚有傷害。 _Being exposed to_ sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin .2. 那輛自行車任由風(fēng)吹雨打。 The bicycle _was exposed to_ the wind and rain .3. 但當(dāng)他一想到要幫助那些受到霍亂威脅的普通百姓,他就感到很振奮。 But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _exposed to_ cholera .4. 泥土和整個(gè)村莊被洪水沖走,露出光禿禿的巖石。 The soil , carrying the whole village , was washed away by the flood , _exposing_ bare rock .2. blame : Vt. 責(zé)備,譴責(zé),把歸咎于 n. 過(guò)失,責(zé)備 blame sb for sth因某事而責(zé)備某人blame sth on sb把某事怪到某人頭上 be to blame應(yīng)受責(zé)備,應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任 get / accept / bear / take the blame for對(duì)負(fù)責(zé) lay / put the blame for sth on sb把某事歸咎于某人身上選擇練習(xí):1. Mr Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy , saying that he was not the one _ .A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed 2. _ for the breakdown of the school computer network , Alice was in low spirits . A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed 3. Dont always _ your own failure _ others . Sometimes you yourself _ . A. blaming ; on ; are to be blame B. blamed ; for ; are to blame C. blame ; on ; are to blame D. blamed ; for ; are to be blamed3. put forward提出(建議),推薦,將提前 put aside 節(jié)省,儲(chǔ)蓄,儲(chǔ)存 put away 放好,積蓄 put down 放下,寫下來(lái),鎮(zhèn)壓put off 延期,推遲put on 穿上,演出put out 熄滅,生產(chǎn) put up 舉起,張貼,公布,掛起,建造完成句子: 1.今日事今日畢。 Never _put off_ till tomorrow what you can do today . 2.有些錢養(yǎng)老是明智的做法。 Its wise to have some money _put away_ for old age .3.最近他們蓋起來(lái)很多高樓大廈。 They have _put up_ a lot of high-rise buildings recently .選擇練習(xí):1. My mother opened the drawer to _ the letters and books .A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put forward2. You should _ more clothes , for its very cold outside . A. put down B. put away C. put on D. put forward4. make sense有意義,有道理,講得通make sense of理解,明白make no sense沒(méi)道理,沒(méi)意義there is no sense in doing sth做沒(méi)道理、沒(méi)意義in a sense在某一方面,就某種意義來(lái)說(shuō)in no sense決不完成句子:1. 注意身體健康是明智的。It makes sense to take care of your health .2. 你能理解這首詩(shī)嗎?Can you make sense of this poem ?3. 你的話沒(méi)有道理。 What you said made no sense / didnt make sense .本單元相關(guān)知識(shí)練習(xí)題:1. The United Nations called on these countries to solve this problem in a(n) _ way , adding that any negative measure would cause bad effects .A. immediate B. cautious C. positive D. enthusiastic 2. Old as he is , he gets my grandson to _ him on how to email and use the Internet . A. contact B. control C. inspect D. instruct 3. No difficulty could _ this brave man since he is so confident and capable . A. defeat B. attack C. win D. overcome 4. -Excuse me , can I _ my suggestion ?-Go ahead . A. give off B. call in C. put forward D. set out 5. When I opened the door , I found my father sitting in his chair , completely _ in the humorous stories he was reading . A. absorbed B. losing C. attracte
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